CN110197740A - A kind of underwater robot high-strength composite cable - Google Patents
A kind of underwater robot high-strength composite cable Download PDFInfo
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- CN110197740A CN110197740A CN201910590287.0A CN201910590287A CN110197740A CN 110197740 A CN110197740 A CN 110197740A CN 201910590287 A CN201910590287 A CN 201910590287A CN 110197740 A CN110197740 A CN 110197740A
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- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 229920006231 aramid fiber Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229920002943 EPDM rubber Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910000861 Mg alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- SNAAJJQQZSMGQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum magnesium Chemical compound [Mg].[Al] SNAAJJQQZSMGQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229920003225 polyurethane elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 229920006124 polyolefin elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 241000108463 Hygrophila <snail> Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009954 braiding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims 1
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 150000004291 polyenes Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- NMFHJNAPXOMSRX-PUPDPRJKSA-N [(1r)-3-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-1-[3-(2-morpholin-4-ylethoxy)phenyl]propyl] (2s)-1-[(2s)-2-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)butanoyl]piperidine-2-carboxylate Chemical compound C([C@@H](OC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCCN1C(=O)[C@@H](CC)C=1C=C(OC)C(OC)=C(OC)C=1)C=1C=C(OCCN2CCOCC2)C=CC=1)CC1=CC=C(OC)C(OC)=C1 NMFHJNAPXOMSRX-PUPDPRJKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KGNDCEVUMONOKF-UGPLYTSKSA-N benzyl n-[(2r)-1-[(2s,4r)-2-[[(2s)-6-amino-1-(1,3-benzoxazol-2-yl)-1,1-dihydroxyhexan-2-yl]carbamoyl]-4-[(4-methylphenyl)methoxy]pyrrolidin-1-yl]-1-oxo-4-phenylbutan-2-yl]carbamate Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1CO[C@H]1CN(C(=O)[C@@H](CCC=2C=CC=CC=2)NC(=O)OCC=2C=CC=CC=2)[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(O)(O)C=2OC3=CC=CC=C3N=2)C1 KGNDCEVUMONOKF-UGPLYTSKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940125833 compound 23 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004807 localization Effects 0.000 description 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000116 mitigating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005236 sound signal Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L9/00—Rigid pipes
- F16L9/02—Rigid pipes of metal
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/44—Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
- G02B6/4401—Optical cables
- G02B6/4429—Means specially adapted for strengthening or protecting the cables
- G02B6/443—Protective covering
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/44—Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
- G02B6/4401—Optical cables
- G02B6/4429—Means specially adapted for strengthening or protecting the cables
- G02B6/443—Protective covering
- G02B6/4432—Protective covering with fibre reinforcements
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/44—Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
- G02B6/4401—Optical cables
- G02B6/4429—Means specially adapted for strengthening or protecting the cables
- G02B6/4436—Heat resistant
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/44—Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
- G02B6/4401—Optical cables
- G02B6/4429—Means specially adapted for strengthening or protecting the cables
- G02B6/44384—Means specially adapted for strengthening or protecting the cables the means comprising water blocking or hydrophobic materials
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B11/00—Communication cables or conductors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B3/00—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties
- H01B3/18—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances
- H01B3/30—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes
- H01B3/44—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes vinyl resins; acrylic resins
- H01B3/441—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes vinyl resins; acrylic resins from alkenes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
- H01B7/0045—Cable-harnesses
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
- H01B7/02—Disposition of insulation
- H01B7/0208—Cables with several layers of insulating material
- H01B7/0216—Two layers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
- H01B7/04—Flexible cables, conductors, or cords, e.g. trailing cables
- H01B7/045—Flexible cables, conductors, or cords, e.g. trailing cables attached to marine objects, e.g. buoys, diving equipment, aquatic probes, marine towline
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
- H01B7/14—Submarine cables
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
- H01B7/17—Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
- H01B7/18—Protection against damage caused by wear, mechanical force or pressure; Sheaths; Armouring
- H01B7/1805—Protections not provided for in groups H01B7/182 - H01B7/26
- H01B7/1815—Protections not provided for in groups H01B7/182 - H01B7/26 composed of longitudinal inserts
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
- H01B7/17—Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
- H01B7/18—Protection against damage caused by wear, mechanical force or pressure; Sheaths; Armouring
- H01B7/182—Protection against damage caused by wear, mechanical force or pressure; Sheaths; Armouring comprising synthetic filaments
- H01B7/183—Protection against damage caused by wear, mechanical force or pressure; Sheaths; Armouring comprising synthetic filaments forming part of an outer sheath
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
- H01B7/17—Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
- H01B7/18—Protection against damage caused by wear, mechanical force or pressure; Sheaths; Armouring
- H01B7/1875—Multi-layer sheaths
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
- H01B7/17—Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
- H01B7/18—Protection against damage caused by wear, mechanical force or pressure; Sheaths; Armouring
- H01B7/22—Metal wires or tapes, e.g. made of steel
- H01B7/221—Longitudinally placed metal wires or tapes
- H01B7/225—Longitudinally placed metal wires or tapes forming part of an outer sheath
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
- H01B7/17—Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
- H01B7/28—Protection against damage caused by moisture, corrosion, chemical attack or weather
- H01B7/2806—Protection against damage caused by corrosion
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
- H01B7/17—Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
- H01B7/28—Protection against damage caused by moisture, corrosion, chemical attack or weather
- H01B7/282—Preventing penetration of fluid, e.g. water or humidity, into conductor or cable
- H01B7/2825—Preventing penetration of fluid, e.g. water or humidity, into conductor or cable using a water impermeable sheath
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
- H01B7/17—Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
- H01B7/29—Protection against damage caused by extremes of temperature or by flame
- H01B7/295—Protection against damage caused by extremes of temperature or by flame using material resistant to flame
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B9/00—Power cables
- H01B9/02—Power cables with screens or conductive layers, e.g. for avoiding large potential gradients
- H01B9/024—Power cables with screens or conductive layers, e.g. for avoiding large potential gradients composed of braided metal wire
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of underwater robot high-strength composite cables, cable core is constituted in be equipped with four shield type power transmission cables, two shielding-type control cables, two bars transmission fiber units and three liquid delivery tubes that the outside of neutral buoyancy pipe is successively spaced, ethylene propylene diene rubber insulating layer, zinc-plated aluminum-magnesium alloy wire woven shield, two layers of aramid fiber rope is successively coated in the outside of cable core and mixes twisted tension reinforcement plug one, Tarpauling wrapping layer and heat-and corrosion-resistant polyurethane elastomer oversheath with tin plated steel wire;Structure of the invention design rationally, is enclosed with one layer of LSOH anti-flaming cross-linking radiation polyolefin composition insulated wire cores respectively outside the conductor of the conductor of four power transmissions and two signals control shielded cables;This kind of material is safe and environment-friendly, has heat-resisting, water-fast, corrosion-resistant and light specific gravity.150 DEG C of long-term use temperature have the advantages that current-carrying capacity is big, can reduce cross-sectional area of conductor, reduce cable overall weight.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to rivers, lake, ocean underwater robot field of cable technology more particularly to a kind of underwaters
People's high-strength composite cable.
Background technique
It is waterborne at present, with cable have wind energy cable, cable used for oil platform, underwater robot cable, submarine cable under water
Deng.The localization rate of parts and components of such product in China is lower always, and the percentage of import is 50% or more.On such product, the whole world it is horizontal compared with
High is American-European product, and other Japan, Asian countries, South Korea's level are also higher.And domestic the type product, it is most
Cable be dependent on import, special underwater robot cable leans on import substantially, this constrains the development in the Chinese field significantly.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to remedy the disadvantages of known techniques, provides a kind of underwater robot high-strength composite electricity
Cable.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of underwater robot high-strength composite cable, includes neutral buoyancy pipe, the outside of neutral buoyancy pipe successively between
Every be equipped with four shield type power transmission cables, two shielding-type control cables, two bars transmission fiber units and three
Liquid delivery tube constitutes cable core, is successively coated with ethylene propylene diene rubber insulating layer, zinc-plated aluminum-magnesium alloy wire volume in the outside of cable core
Knit shielded layer, two layers of aramid fiber rope mixes twisted tension with tin plated steel wire and reinforce plug one, Tarpauling wrapping layer and resistance to
The corrosion-resistant polyurethane elastomer oversheath of heat;The shield type power transmission cable includes conductor one, in the outer of conductor one
Side is coated with heat-resistant halogen-free low-smoke and flame retardant irradiation crosslinked polyolefin insulating layer one, will successively wrap on the outside after five one bundle strands of conductor
Be covered with tin plating soft copper silk woven shield one, two layers of aramid fiber rope mixed with tin plated steel wire twisted tension reinforce plug two and
Heat-and corrosion-resistant halogen-free and low-smoke flame-retardant polyolefin elastomer sheath one;The shielding-type control cable includes conductor two,
The outside of conductor two is coated with heat-resistant halogen-free low-smoke and flame retardant irradiation crosslinked polyolefin insulating layer two, by after seven two bundle strands of conductor
Outside is successively coated with tin plating soft copper silk woven shield two, two layers of aramid fiber rope mixes twisted tension with tin plated steel wire and add
Strong plug three and heat-and corrosion-resistant halogen-free and low-smoke flame-retardant polyolefin elastomer sheath two;During the signal transmission fiber unit is
Heart beam tube type cable, central optical fiber are inserted in Loose tube, and waterproofing compound is filled in Loose tube, are successively wrapped outside Loose tube
It is covered with material water-proof material filled layer, double plastic-coated steel band longitudinal wrap layer, two layers of aramid fiber rope and mixes twisted tension with tin plated steel wire
Reinforce plug four and heat-and corrosion-resistant halogen-free and low-smoke flame-retardant polyolefin elastomer sheath three, the material that blocks water is added between steel band and Loose tube
Expect the compact and longitudinal water-blocking to guarantee optical cable;The liquid delivery tube is stainless steel tube through pricking spiral lamination, is extruded on the outside
Heat-and corrosion-resistant halogen-free and low-smoke flame-retardant polyolefin elastomer sheath four, predominantly underwater robot acquire liquid or waterborne to underwater
Transmission channel is provided.
The conductor one is twisted using tin plating soft copper silk, and one structure of conductor is 5 class conductor structures, 6mm2It is led with lower section
Body uses synnema, 6mm2And the above segmental conductor is using the structure twisted again after first synnema, the tinned copper wire woven shield
One count is not less than 80%.
The conductor two is twisted using tin plating soft copper silk, and two structure of conductor is 5 class conductors, and conductor two uses disposable beam
The count of silk, tinned copper wire woven shield two is not less than 85%.
The described central optical fiber model A1b, 50/125um, several 8 cores of core.
The wall thickness of the liquid delivery tube is 1.2mm.
The center buoyancy tube is large diameter aluminium alloy interlocking pipe, is coated with heat resisting corrosion-proof on the outside of the buoyancy tube of center
Lose halogen-free and low-smoke flame-retardant polyolefin elastomer sheath five.
The invention has the advantages that structure of the invention design is rationally, the conductor and two signal control flows of four power transmissions
It covers and is enclosed with one layer of LSOH anti-flaming cross-linking radiation polyolefin composition insulated wire cores outside the conductor of cable respectively;This kind of material peace
Entirely, environmentally friendly, there is heat-resisting, water-fast, corrosion-resistant and light specific gravity.150 DEG C of long-term use temperature have the advantages that current-carrying capacity is big, can be with
Reduce cross-sectional area of conductor, reduces cable overall weight;
Three delivery pipes are stainless steel tube by spiral bundle line, extrude heat-and corrosion-resistant halogen-free and low-smoke flame-retardant polyolefin elastomer outside
Sheath, spiral stainless steel tube have high-intensitive, wear-resistant, corrosion-resistant, the performances such as flexible;
Intermediate buoyancy tube is large diameter aluminium alloy interlocking pipe, outer cladding heat-and corrosion-resistant halogen-free and low-smoke flame-retardant polyolefin elastomer
Restrictive coating provides necessary buoyancy for cable, mitigates the damage that cable causes cable due to own wt.Separately using big straight
Diameter aluminium alloy interlocking pipe, 5 times more light-weight than same thickness Steel material of own wt or more.
Gapless winds the double-deck aramid fiber rope outside power transmission unit, shielding control unit, optical cable unit and cable core
Twisted tension is mixed with tin plated steel wire reinforces plug, it is not only light-weight flexible, and tensile strength is also 2 times of steel wire, is made
More than cable weight one third lighter than similar product, cable length is set to reach 3000m or more, and remain intact performance.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is shield type power transmission cable structure chart.
Fig. 3 is shielding-type control cable structure chart.
Fig. 4 is signal transmission fiber cellular construction figure.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1,2,3, 4, a kind of underwater robot high-strength composite cable, includes neutral buoyancy pipe 1, in
Between buoyancy tube 1 outside be successively spaced be equipped with four shielding-type control cables 3, two of shield type power transmission cable 2, two
Signal transmission fiber unit 4 and three liquid delivery tubes 5 constitute cable core, are successively coated with ethylene propylene diene rubber in the outside of cable core
Insulating layer 6, zinc-plated aluminum-magnesium alloy wire woven shield 7, two layers of aramid fiber rope mix twisted tension with tin plated steel wire and reinforce
Plug 1, Tarpauling wrapping layer 9 and heat-and corrosion-resistant polyurethane elastomer oversheath 10;The shield type power transmission
Cable 2 includes conductor 1, is coated with heat-resistant halogen-free low-smoke and flame retardant irradiation crosslinked polyolefin insulating in the outside of conductor 1
Layer 1, will successively be coated with tin plating soft copper silk woven shield 1, two layers of aramid fiber after five one 11 bundle strands of conductor on the outside
Cordage mixes twisted tension with tin plated steel wire and reinforces plug 2 14 and heat-and corrosion-resistant halogen-free and low-smoke flame-retardant polyolefin elasticity
Body sheath 1;The shielding-type control cable 3 includes conductor 2 16, is coated with heat-resistant halogen-free in the outside of conductor 2 16
Low-smoke and flame retardant irradiation crosslinked polyolefin insulating layer 2 17 will successively be coated with tin plating soft copper after seven 2 16 bundle strands of conductor on the outside
Silk woven shield 2 18, two layers of aramid fiber rope mix twisted tension with tin plated steel wire and reinforce plug 3 19 and heat resisting corrosion-proof
Lose halogen-free and low-smoke flame-retardant polyolefin elastomer sheath 2 20;The signal transmission fiber unit 4 is center beam tube type cable,
Central optical fiber 21 is inserted in Loose tube 22, and waterproofing compound 23 is filled in Loose tube 22, is successively coated with outside Loose tube 22
Material water-proof material filled layer 24, double plastic-coated steel band longitudinal wrap layer 25, two layers of aramid fiber rope mix twisted tension with tin plated steel wire
Reinforce plug 4 26 and heat-and corrosion-resistant halogen-free and low-smoke flame-retardant polyolefin elastomer sheath 3 27;The liquid delivery tube 5 is
Stainless steel tube extrudes heat-and corrosion-resistant halogen-free and low-smoke flame-retardant polyolefin elastomer sheath 4 28 through pricking spiral lamination on the outside.
The conductor 1 is twisted using tin plating soft copper silk, and one structure of conductor is 5 class conductor structures, 6mm2With lower section
Conductor uses synnema, 6mm2And the above segmental conductor is using the structure twisted again after first synnema, the tinned copper wire braid shielded
The count of layer one is not less than 80%.
The conductor 2 16 is twisted using tin plating soft copper silk, and two structure of conductor is 5 class conductors, and conductor two is using disposable
The count of synnema, tinned copper wire woven shield two is not less than 85%.
The central optical fiber 21 model A1b, 50/125um, several 8 cores of core.
The wall thickness of the liquid delivery tube 5 is 1.2mm.
The center buoyancy tube 1 is large diameter aluminium alloy interlocking pipe, is coated on the outside of the buoyancy tube of center heat-resisting resistance to
Corrode halogen-free and low-smoke flame-retardant polyolefin elastomer sheath 5 29.Necessary buoyancy is provided for cable, mitigates cable due to itself
Weight and the damage for causing cable.
1, four power transmission cables: electric energy is transmitted to underwater detectoscope.
2, two signals control shielded cable: transmitting the control signal and subsea production system sensor number of the lash ship of the water surface
According to.
3, two fiber units: it is responsible for for the various information such as image acquired in underwater detectoscope and audio signal being uploaded to
Observing and controlling ship, then analyzed and researched by observing and controlling ship to various information, observing and controlling ship is by various information by being transmitted to detector under optical fiber.
4, three delivery pipes provide hydraulic channel for subsea production system control and provide chemistry needed for oil-gas field development
Medicament pipeline etc..
5, buoyancy tube is large diameter aluminium alloy interlocking pipe, provides necessary buoyancy for cable, mitigation cable due to
Own wt and the damage for causing cable.
6, aramid fiber rope mixes the reinforcer that twisted tension reinforces plug with tin plated steel wire, using aramid fiber carbon fiber with
For the twisted reinforcer of tin plated steel wire as tensile layer, not only light-weight, tensile strength is also 2 times of steel wire, makes cable weight ratio
Similar product asks one third or more, so that cable length is reached 3000m or more, and remain intact performance.
Whole cable is lighter, soft, is readily bent, and tensile strength is also higher, and cable length is made to reach 3000m or more,
And performance is remained intact, the cable of this kind design meets deep-sea requirement.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of underwater robot high-strength composite cable, it is characterised in that: include neutral buoyancy pipe, in neutral buoyancy pipe
Outside be successively spaced be equipped with four shield type power transmission cables, two shielding-type control cables, two bars transmission light
Fine unit and three liquid delivery tubes constitute cable cores, are successively coated with ethylene propylene diene rubber insulating layer, zinc-plated in the outside of cable core
Aluminum-magnesium alloy wire woven shield, two layers of aramid fiber rope mix twisted tension with tin plated steel wire and reinforce plug one, waterproof sail
Cloth wrapping layer and heat-and corrosion-resistant polyurethane elastomer oversheath;The shield type power transmission cable includes conductor one,
It is coated with heat-resistant halogen-free low-smoke and flame retardant irradiation crosslinked polyolefin insulating layer one in the outside of conductor one, after five one bundle strands of conductor
It is successively coated with tin plating soft copper silk woven shield one on the outside, two layers of aramid fiber rope mixes twisted tension with tin plated steel wire
Reinforce plug two and heat-and corrosion-resistant halogen-free and low-smoke flame-retardant polyolefin elastomer sheath one;The shielding-type control cable includes
There is conductor two, is coated with heat-resistant halogen-free low-smoke and flame retardant irradiation crosslinked polyolefin insulating layer two in the outside of conductor two, seven are led
Tin plating soft copper silk woven shield two is successively coated with after two bundle strand of body on the outside, two layers of aramid fiber rope is mixed with tin plated steel wire
Twisted tension reinforces plug three and heat-and corrosion-resistant halogen-free and low-smoke flame-retardant polyolefin elastomer sheath two;The signal transmission
Fiber unit is center beam tube type cable, and central optical fiber is inserted in Loose tube, waterproofing compound is filled in Loose tube, in pine
It is mixed that material water-proof material filled layer, double plastic-coated steel band longitudinal wrap layer, two layers of aramid fiber rope and tin plated steel wire are successively coated with outside casing
It closes twisted tension and reinforces plug four and heat-and corrosion-resistant halogen-free and low-smoke flame-retardant polyolefin elastomer sheath three;The liquid is defeated
Sending pipe is stainless steel tube through pricking spiral lamination, extrudes heat-and corrosion-resistant halogen-free and low-smoke flame-retardant polyolefin elastomer sheath four on the outside.
2. a kind of underwater robot high-strength composite cable according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the conductor
One is twisted using tin plating soft copper silk, and one structure of conductor is 5 class conductor structures, 6mm2Following segmental conductor uses synnema, 6mm2And with
Upper section conductor is not less than using the structure twisted again after first synnema, the count of the tinned copper wire woven shield one
80%。
3. a kind of underwater robot high-strength composite cable according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the conductor
Two is twisted using tin plating soft copper silk, and two structure of conductor is 5 class conductors, and conductor two uses disposable synnema, tinned copper wire braiding screen
The count of layer two is covered not less than 85%.
4. a kind of underwater robot high-strength composite cable according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the center
Optical fiber model A1b, 50/125um, several 8 cores of core.
5. a kind of underwater robot high-strength composite cable according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the liquid
The wall thickness of delivery pipe is 1.2mm.
6. a kind of underwater robot high-strength composite cable according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the center
Buoyancy tube is large diameter aluminium alloy interlocking pipe, and heat-and corrosion-resistant LSOH anti-flaming polyene is coated on the outside of the buoyancy tube of center
Olefin elastomer sheath five.
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CN201741432U (en) * | 2010-07-16 | 2011-02-09 | 扬州赛格线缆有限公司 | Heat-resistant anti-corrosion shielded cable used for intelligent instrument |
US20160358693A1 (en) * | 2014-08-26 | 2016-12-08 | Shandong Hualing Gable Co.Ltd. | Class 1E cable for third generation passive nuclear power plant in mild environment and manufacturing method thereof |
CN205943507U (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-02-08 | 新亚特电缆股份有限公司 | Control cable for nuclear power station |
WO2018059434A1 (en) * | 2016-09-27 | 2018-04-05 | 深圳市联嘉祥科技股份有限公司 | Electric cable for use in searching and imaging |
CN108932996A (en) * | 2018-07-19 | 2018-12-04 | 河北环亚线缆有限公司 | A kind of deep ocean work is high-intensitive without the electro-hydraulic combination cable of fatigue |
CN210015714U (en) * | 2019-07-02 | 2020-02-04 | 东方交联电力电缆有限公司 | High-strength composite cable for underwater robot |
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2019
- 2019-07-02 CN CN201910590287.0A patent/CN110197740B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN201741432U (en) * | 2010-07-16 | 2011-02-09 | 扬州赛格线缆有限公司 | Heat-resistant anti-corrosion shielded cable used for intelligent instrument |
US20160358693A1 (en) * | 2014-08-26 | 2016-12-08 | Shandong Hualing Gable Co.Ltd. | Class 1E cable for third generation passive nuclear power plant in mild environment and manufacturing method thereof |
CN205943507U (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-02-08 | 新亚特电缆股份有限公司 | Control cable for nuclear power station |
WO2018059434A1 (en) * | 2016-09-27 | 2018-04-05 | 深圳市联嘉祥科技股份有限公司 | Electric cable for use in searching and imaging |
CN108932996A (en) * | 2018-07-19 | 2018-12-04 | 河北环亚线缆有限公司 | A kind of deep ocean work is high-intensitive without the electro-hydraulic combination cable of fatigue |
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