CN110196011A - A kind of coupling nut locking pit depth detecting tool and detection method - Google Patents

A kind of coupling nut locking pit depth detecting tool and detection method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110196011A
CN110196011A CN201810162644.9A CN201810162644A CN110196011A CN 110196011 A CN110196011 A CN 110196011A CN 201810162644 A CN201810162644 A CN 201810162644A CN 110196011 A CN110196011 A CN 110196011A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
coupling nut
supporter
detecting tool
pushing tow
pit depth
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810162644.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈继利
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China Aviation Optical Electrical Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China Aviation Optical Electrical Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Aviation Optical Electrical Technology Co Ltd filed Critical China Aviation Optical Electrical Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810162644.9A priority Critical patent/CN110196011A/en
Publication of CN110196011A publication Critical patent/CN110196011A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B5/00Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
    • G01B5/18Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring depth

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of coupling nut locking pit depth detecting tool and detection methods, to solve the problems, such as that the locking pit depth of coupling nut in the prior art can not be measured accurately.Detecting tool includes pedestal, pedestal is equipped with axis and extends along the longitudinal direction and for the supporter of coupling nut adaptation suit, the one end defined on supporter for coupling nut forward direction screw-in is rear end, radial convex is equipped with for being caught in the corresponding locking pit of coupling nut so that coupling nut to be locked to the bail on supporter on supporter, the front end of bail is equipped with the sliding part that can be slid back and forth on the base, the rear end of sliding part is equipped with the pushing tow datum level when coupling nut is rotated forward and is locked on supporter with coupling nut positioning pushing tow cooperation, detecting tool further includes the measurement structure for pushing sliding part to move forward displacement when coupling nut is by rotating backward unlock on supporter.The moving distance that the depth dimensions for locking pit are converted to sliding measuring piece, is convenient for accurately measuring.

Description

A kind of coupling nut locking pit depth detecting tool and detection method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of coupling nut locking pit depth detecting tool and detection methods.
Background technique
Coupling nut is part more common and important in round bayonet connector, is played in plugs and sockets Connection, locking and isolated effect.The structure of coupling nut in existing electric connector such as application publication number is Shown in the application for a patent for invention of CN105846244A, which discloses a kind of electric coupler component, electric connector Component includes plug and socket, and plug and socket is electric connector, and plug includes plug casing, rotates and sets on plug casing There is coupling nut.The structure of coupling nut is equipped with bail as shown in Figure 1, coupling nut includes nut shell 1 on socket, The inner wall of nut shell 1 is equipped with three crank slots 2 cooperated with bail, and when plug and socket reciprocal correspondence plugs together, bail enters In three crank slots 2, coupling nut is then rotated, bail rises along three crank slots 2, plug and socket is linked together, and three crank slots 2 are set There are starting point and closed end, the closed end of three crank slots 2 is highest point, and bail hole 3, bail hole 3 and three songs are equipped on highest point Slot 2 intersects, and forms a locking pit 4, can be caught in locking pit 4 when bail reaches locking pit 4, prevent coupling nut It is easy to happen rotation separation with bail, is the locked position of three crank slots at locking pit 4.Interior is equipped on nut shell 1 Rank 5 cooperates for carrying out axial block with corresponding electric connector.
It needs to measure the depth dimensions for locking pit in coupling nut in the prior art, as pit is locked in measurement Depth etc. still has the following problems in measurement at present: 1) being easy missing inspection: general in coupling nut there are three same characteristic features Pit, be easy in the detection process missing inspection some locking pit size;2) locking pit depth can not be measured directly, by Self-assembling formation after being by the intersection of bail Kong Yusan crank slot in locking pit, contour line is the intersection of the two features, and Being distributed in inside parts can not directly measure, and highest point can not also be correctly found by carrying out measurement indirectly even with slide calliper rule.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of coupling nuts to lock pit depth detecting tool, to solve in the prior art The problem of locking pit depth of coupling nut can not be measured accurately;A kind of coupling nut locking pit depth detection side is also provided Method.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution of coupling nut locking pit depth detecting tool of the present invention is: Yi Zhonglian Nut locking pit depth detecting tool, including pedestal are connect, pedestal is equipped with axis and extends along the longitudinal direction and for coupling nut The supporter of adaptation suit, defining one end on supporter for coupling nut forward direction screw-in is rear end, radial direction on the supporter It is convexly equipped in the corresponding locking pit for being caught in coupling nut so that coupling nut to be locked to the bail on supporter, the card The front end of nail is equipped with the sliding part that can be slid back and forth on the base, and the rear end of the sliding part is equipped with to rotate forward in coupling nut When being locked on supporter with coupling nut positioning pushing tow cooperation pushing tow datum level, detecting tool further include coupling nut by The measurement structure for pushing sliding part to move forward displacement when unlock is rotated backward on supporter.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: coupling nut locking pit depth detecting tool provided by the invention includes pedestal, Supporting element is equipped on the rear end of pedestal, supporting element is equipped with bail, is equipped with sliding part, the rear end of sliding part in the front end of bail Equipped with pushing tow datum level, detecting tool further includes measurement structure.In use, coupling nut is revolved by the rear end forward direction of supporter Enter, in the corresponding locking pit that the bail at screw-in to end on supporter is caught in coupling nut, later, by the top of sliding part Datum level positioning pushing tow is pushed away on coupling nut, later, by coupling nut by rotating backward unlock on supporter, when unlock is connected Nut pushes forward sliding part to move forward certain displacement, and measurement structure measures the size of the displacement, which is For the depth of coupling nut locking pit to be measured.One can be moved forward in the present invention when rotating backward unlock using coupling nut The depth dimensions for locking pit, are converted to the moving distance of sliding measuring piece by the characteristic that screws out backward again of section distance, convenient for into The accurate measurement of row.
Further, detecting tool further includes applying rearward force to coupling nut in the locking of coupling nut forward direction So that the bail is caught in the elastic top selection structure in locking pit automatically.
Further, elastic top selection structure includes that one end presses against on supporting element, the other end is used for and coupling nut top Press-fit is to apply the pressure spring of the rearward force to coupling nut.
Further, elastic top selection structure further includes set on the pressure spring respective end and for the interior platform with coupling nut The pushing tow washer of rank pushing tow cooperation.
Further, the rear end screw thread of the supporter is installed with washer mounting base, the respective end press of the pressure spring In the rear end face of the supporting element.
Further, the washer mounting base includes the path section of front end and the major diameter section of rear end, the pushing tow washer It is set in the outside of the path section, is formed between major diameter section and path section for preventing pushing tow washer to be detached from washer mounting base backward Block step.
Further, the measurement structure includes the display for showing sliding part displacement.
Further, circumferentially spaced on the supporter to be disposed with multiple bails.
Further, in the removable rear end face assigned in pedestal of the supporting element.
The technical solution of coupling nut locking pit depth detection method of the present invention is: a kind of coupling nut locking pit is deep Spend detection method, comprising the following steps: 1) the pushing tow datum level of sliding part positioning pushing tow is locked at support having rotated forward On the front end of coupling nut on body;2) by coupling nut by rotating backward unlock on supporter and pushing sliding part to set forward Distance;3) set distance is measured by measurement structure to obtain the depth of coupling nut locking pit to be measured.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional view of coupling nut in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the detection principle diagram that coupling nut of the present invention locks pit depth detecting tool;
Fig. 3 is the main view that coupling nut of the present invention locks pit depth detecting tool;
Fig. 4 is the top view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the main view of slide rule component in Fig. 3;
Fig. 6 is the top view of Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the left view of Fig. 5;
Fig. 8 is the main view of coupling nut installation part in Fig. 3;
Fig. 9 is the top view of Fig. 8;
Figure 10 is the usage state diagram that coupling nut of the present invention locks pit depth detecting tool;
Figure 11 is the top view of Figure 10.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention are described further with reference to the accompanying drawing.
The specific embodiment of coupling nut locking pit depth detecting tool of the invention, as shown in Figures 2 to 11.First Introduce testing principle of the invention, it is as shown in Figure 2 by bail 3 after three crank slots 2 expansion in nut body 1 in three crank slots Running track schematic diagram, as seen from Figure 2, the locking pit 4 of coupling nut is common by the end of three crank slots and bail hole It constitutes, as seen from Figure 2, which is located at the side towards the electric connector where bail 3 of three crank slots, 2 end On side wall, after bail 3 is caught in the locking pit 4, bail and coupling nut can not voluntarily rotate disengaging.Set coupling nut rotation When entering bail, the location of coupling nut is minimum point B when bail is embedded in the locking pit 4, when coupling nut is by bail When back-out, coupling nut is mobile towards the direction of the electric connector where bail first, makes bail by the locking pit of coupling nut Interior abjection, later, the direction that coupling nut faces away from the electric connector where bail screw out, in the present embodiment, setting connection The location of coupling nut is highest point A when nut alters course, then the difference t between minimum point B and highest point A is as locked recessed The depth dimensions in hole 4.
The detecting tool in the present invention is devised based on above-mentioned principle, and in the present embodiment, left end is rear end, right end in figure For front end, i.e. left and right directions corresponds to rear front direction.Detecting tool of the invention includes slide rule component 5 and coupling nut installation part 6.Slide rule component 5 includes pedestal 51, and guiding movement is equipped with sliding ruler 52 in left-right direction on pedestal 51, slides ruler 52 in base It can be moved left and right on seat 51, the slippage of sliding ruler 52 can be shown by display 53, and display 53 has the function of resetting. Display 53, pedestal 51 and sliding ruler 52 are unified entirety, and threaded hole 54 is also provided in the left lateral sides of pedestal 51.
Coupling nut installation part 6 includes supporter 61, and supporter 61 is used to be sleeved on for coupling nut 7, when detection, even Nut 7 is connect to be screwed in by the left end forward direction of supporter 61.The left end of supporter 61 is provided with washer installation part 66, it can be with by Fig. 8 Find out, washer installation part 66 includes the path section positioned at the major diameter section of left end and positioned at right end, and wherein the right end of path section opens up There is external screw thread, 66 screw thread spinning of washer installation part enters in the left end end face of supporting element 61.Pushing tow is housed in the outer cover of path section Pressure spring 64 is pressed between the left end end face of washer 65, pushing tow washer 65 and supporter 61.Meanwhile the major diameter of washer installation part 66 Block step is formd between section and path section, for preventing pushing tow washer 65 from being deviate from by the left end of washer installation part 66.
There are three bails 63, three 63 radially protrudings of bail to be arranged in supporter for circumferentially spaced arrangement on supporter 61 On 61.In the present embodiment, the section of supporter 61 is L shape, forms in the upper right corner of supporter 61 and protrudes into for sliding ruler 52 Allow bit space.It is fixed with mounting plate 62 on the right end end face of supporter 61, mounting hole, convenient and base are offered on mounting plate 62 Seat 51 is fixedly linked.
In use, passing through the mounting hole on mounting plate 62 with screw 9 and penetrating in the threaded hole of pedestal 51, by coupling nut Installation part and slide rule component are combined and installed together, and form detecting tool.
It is of the invention use process is as follows: 1) screw in coupling nut 7 to be measured is positive from left to right on test fixture, even The interior step for connecing nut 7 pushes pushing tow washer 65 to move right, while compression press spring 64, and three bails correspondence of supporting element is fallen into In three crank slots of coupling nut 7, after bail drops into the locking pit of coupling nut, the elastic force to the left of pressure spring can guarantee Bail on supporting element is bonded closely with locking pit.2) sliding ruler 52 is moved to the left, so that the screw-in on the right side of coupling nut End end face 8 is in contact with the left end side for sliding ruler 52, and after pressing the reset key on display at this time, display 53 is shown at this time Data be 0.3) coupling nut is slowly returned it is stubborn, due to locking pit presence meeting so that coupling nut push slide ruler to the right It is separated after movement a distance with sliding ruler, the full-scale reading that display is shown at this time is to lock the size of pit.
It can be first mobile towards the electric connector where bail when reversely being screwed out on as bail using coupling nut in the present invention Characteristic mobile towards the direction far from the electric connector where bail again after certain distance, the rear end face for sliding ruler 52 is positioned It presses against on the end face of coupling nut, locking pit minimum point and highest is measured by the maximum moving distance of measurement sliding ruler Difference between point locks the depth dimensions of pit.Meanwhile being acted on by the press of pressure spring and washer, make coupling nut Locking pit and bail are in the state fitted closely, guarantee the accuracy measured in whole process.
In the present invention, it is provided with three locking pits on three bails, with coupling nut on supporting element and corresponds, this The size for the locking pit measured in embodiment is the average-size of three locking pits.When needing to measure, some locking is recessed When the specific size in hole, it is only necessary to three bails on pedestal are changed to a bail, bail is made to screw in locking pit to be measured It is interior.
In the present embodiment, sliding ruler is sliding part, and the left end end face of sliding part is pushing tow datum level.In the present embodiment Display have distance measurement function, constitute measurement structure.In other embodiments, measurement structure may include on sliding part Scale on cue mark and pedestal is surveyed by reading when sliding part is in scale corresponding to different location cue mark Measure the sliding distance of sliding part.
Display in the present embodiment has the function of resetting, in other embodiments, when display can not be zeroed out When, it is only necessary to numerical value when record sliding measuring piece is in different location is subtracted each other again.
In the present embodiment, between pedestal and supporting element by screw realize it is removable be connected, different connection spiral shells can be directed to Cap chooses different supporting elements, realizes fast quick-detach, increases the use scope of pedestal and sliding part.
In the present embodiment, pressure spring and pushing tow washer constitute elastic top selection structure, in other embodiments, elastic pushing tow Structure can be other structures, such as elastic rubber.
In the present embodiment, the pushing tow datum level of sliding part is the datum level with the direct pushing tow cooperation of coupling nut, at other In embodiment, other transition pieces can also be set between sliding part and connection swivel nut, for example, when sliding part leans on front end When, transition extension is set therebetween, at this point, the pushing tow datum level of sliding part is and the indirect pushing tow cooperation of coupling nut Datum level.
It can be realized in the above embodiments by the way that elastic top selection structure is arranged and lock pit and bail in coupling nut In other embodiments cue mark can be arranged in supporting element in automatically lock, i.e., when connection swivel nut forward direction is screwed in indicateing arm The position clocked is the position for connecting swivel nut and rotating forward locking.
The specific embodiment of coupling nut of the present invention locking pit depth detection method, in detection method and above-described embodiment Detecting step it is consistent, content repeats no more.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of coupling nut locks pit depth detecting tool, it is characterised in that: including pedestal, pedestal is equipped with axis before Rear direction extends and for the supporter of coupling nut adaptation suit, and defining the one end screwed on supporter for coupling nut forward direction is Rear end, radial convex is equipped with for being caught in the corresponding locking pit of coupling nut so that coupling nut to be locked on the supporter Bail on supporter, the front end of the bail are equipped with the sliding part that can be slid back and forth on the base, the rear end of the sliding part Equipped with the pushing tow datum level when coupling nut is rotated forward and is locked on supporter with coupling nut positioning pushing tow cooperation, detection Tooling further includes the measurement knot for pushing sliding part to move forward displacement when coupling nut is by rotating backward unlock on supporter Structure.
2. coupling nut according to claim 1 locks pit depth detecting tool, it is characterised in that: detecting tool is also wrapped It includes and applies rearward force so that the bail is caught in automatically in locking pit to coupling nut in the locking of coupling nut forward direction Elastic top selection structure.
3. coupling nut according to claim 2 locks pit depth detecting tool, it is characterised in that: elastic top selection structure It is pressed against on supporting element including one end, the other end is used to press with coupling nut and cooperate to make backward to coupling nut application is described Pressure spring firmly.
4. coupling nut according to claim 3 locks pit depth detecting tool, it is characterised in that: elastic top selection structure It further include the pushing tow washer set on the pressure spring respective end and for cooperating with the interior step pushing tow of coupling nut.
5. coupling nut according to claim 4 locks pit depth detecting tool, it is characterised in that: the supporter Rear end screw thread is installed with washer mounting base, and the respective end of the pressure spring presses against in the rear end face of the supporting element.
6. coupling nut according to claim 5 locks pit depth detecting tool, it is characterised in that: the washer installation Seat includes the path section of front end and the major diameter section of rear end, and the pushing tow washer is set in the outside of the path section, major diameter section and small It is formed between diameter section for preventing pushing tow washer to be detached from the block step of washer mounting base backward.
7. coupling nut described in -6 any one locks pit depth detecting tool according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute Stating measurement structure includes the display for showing sliding part displacement.
8. coupling nut described in -6 any one locks pit depth detecting tool according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute It states and circumferentially spaced on supporter is disposed with multiple bails.
9. coupling nut described in -6 any one locks pit depth detecting tool according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute It states in the removable rear end face assigned in pedestal of supporting element.
10. a kind of coupling nut locks pit depth detection method, it is characterised in that: the following steps are included: 1) by sliding part Pushing tow basal plane positions pushing tow on the front end for having rotated forward the coupling nut being locked on supporter;2) by coupling nut by propping up It is rotated backward on support body and unlocks and push sliding part set distance forward;3) set distance is measured to obtain by measurement structure The depth of coupling nut locking pit to be measured.
CN201810162644.9A 2018-02-27 2018-02-27 A kind of coupling nut locking pit depth detecting tool and detection method Pending CN110196011A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810162644.9A CN110196011A (en) 2018-02-27 2018-02-27 A kind of coupling nut locking pit depth detecting tool and detection method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810162644.9A CN110196011A (en) 2018-02-27 2018-02-27 A kind of coupling nut locking pit depth detecting tool and detection method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110196011A true CN110196011A (en) 2019-09-03

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810162644.9A Pending CN110196011A (en) 2018-02-27 2018-02-27 A kind of coupling nut locking pit depth detecting tool and detection method

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Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3743418A1 (en) * 1987-12-21 1989-06-29 Helmut Wenzel Caliper for longitudinal measurements in bores
AU4088601A (en) * 2000-03-21 2001-10-03 Bespak Plc A method of calibrating a crimp measuring gauge and a standardised body for use in such method
CN201297913Y (en) * 2008-11-25 2009-08-26 安徽省恒泰活塞制造有限公司 Valve delve depth calibrator
CN202255161U (en) * 2011-09-05 2012-05-30 李响 Electronic digital display depth caliper
CN103604332A (en) * 2013-10-29 2014-02-26 格林精密部件(苏州)有限公司 Dimension testing fixture for spherical holes at two ends of input shaft
CN203687843U (en) * 2014-01-07 2014-07-02 辛会军 Simple measuring instrument for measuring depth of pit of metal plate
CN204240928U (en) * 2014-11-25 2015-04-01 扬州五亭桥缸套有限公司 Ship cylinder cover supporting shoulder lower surface tapering and depth of groove appliance special for detecting
CN105258613A (en) * 2015-11-06 2016-01-20 天津普林电路股份有限公司 A measurement apparatus for depths of a blind hole and a countersink of a high density laminated plate
CN106207615A (en) * 2016-07-29 2016-12-07 中航光电科技股份有限公司 Adapter and check lock lever assembly thereof and check lock lever
CN107014271A (en) * 2017-05-31 2017-08-04 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 Visualize Mian Cha testing agencies

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3743418A1 (en) * 1987-12-21 1989-06-29 Helmut Wenzel Caliper for longitudinal measurements in bores
AU4088601A (en) * 2000-03-21 2001-10-03 Bespak Plc A method of calibrating a crimp measuring gauge and a standardised body for use in such method
CN201297913Y (en) * 2008-11-25 2009-08-26 安徽省恒泰活塞制造有限公司 Valve delve depth calibrator
CN202255161U (en) * 2011-09-05 2012-05-30 李响 Electronic digital display depth caliper
CN103604332A (en) * 2013-10-29 2014-02-26 格林精密部件(苏州)有限公司 Dimension testing fixture for spherical holes at two ends of input shaft
CN203687843U (en) * 2014-01-07 2014-07-02 辛会军 Simple measuring instrument for measuring depth of pit of metal plate
CN204240928U (en) * 2014-11-25 2015-04-01 扬州五亭桥缸套有限公司 Ship cylinder cover supporting shoulder lower surface tapering and depth of groove appliance special for detecting
CN105258613A (en) * 2015-11-06 2016-01-20 天津普林电路股份有限公司 A measurement apparatus for depths of a blind hole and a countersink of a high density laminated plate
CN106207615A (en) * 2016-07-29 2016-12-07 中航光电科技股份有限公司 Adapter and check lock lever assembly thereof and check lock lever
CN107014271A (en) * 2017-05-31 2017-08-04 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 Visualize Mian Cha testing agencies

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