CN110195456B - Flushing type cigarette end storage device - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of sanitary ware, and particularly relates to a flushing type cigarette end storage device, which comprises a main body structure, a flushing box cover, a water inlet valve, a floating valve, a water outlet hole, a water inlet hole, a connecting rod, a flushing button, a flushing valve, a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe, a cigarette end box cover, a cigarette end box, a water through hole, a cigarette water box, a balance weight, a fixed ring, a rotating shaft, a rotating cover, a magnetic sheet, a water body, a bulge structure, a fixed mechanism and a floating mechanism, wherein the main body structure comprises a flushing box body; the flushing type cigarette end storage device designed by the invention has the advantages of simple main body structure, reasonable design and easy manufacture, meets the basic flushing function, has the functions of storing and soaking cigarette ends, can be directly soaked in water for extinguishing, can also disperse and kill mosquitoes, flies and maggots by using water containing nicotine after soaking the cigarette ends, and is convenient to use.

Description

Flushing type cigarette end storage device

The technical field is as follows:

the invention belongs to the technical field of sanitary ware, and particularly relates to a flushing type cigarette end storage device which can immerse a cigarette end into water of a flushing device for temporary storage, and kill and disperse mosquitoes, flies and maggots by using nicotine water after soaking.

Background art:

china is a big tobacco producing country, and the tobacco yield, the tobacco consumption and the number of smokers are the first global. The alkaloid in tobacco reaches more than 40, wherein the content of nicotine is more than 95%, nicotine has excellent systemic activity, stomach toxicity and contact killing effects, has high affinity to acetylcholine receptors of various insects, acts on central nervous system of the insects to ensure that the acetylcholine cannot be normally conducted, so that the insects are paralyzed and die, and the odor of substances such as nicotinyl acid, methylamine, oxidized nicotine and the like generated after the nicotine is decomposed can drive the insects. The nicotine has the characteristics of insecticidal effect, degradability and no residue, is widely applied to the field of insecticides, and has good effect on common soft pests and small pests.

Investigation has found that some people prefer to absorb smoke in public toilets where smoke is not forbidden, especially in toilets in rest areas on highways. Most toilets in rest areas of highways are located in the field, mosquitoes and flies are more, underground sewage is poor in mobility, and mosquitoes, flies and maggots are easy to breed. The number of devices for storing the cigarette ends arranged in the toilet is not large, and the remaining cigarette ends are often stored everywhere, which causes inconvenience. The Chinese patent with application number 201710749563.4 discloses a cigarette end collecting device capable of extinguishing cigarette ends, which comprises a shell and an inner container which is arranged in the shell and is used for containing cigarette ends, wherein the inner container is composed of a ceramic layer on the inner layer and an iron shell which is coated outside the ceramic layer, and a sealed air cavity is formed between the iron shell and the ceramic layer; a water supply pipe section communicated with the underground municipal water pipe through a water valve is arranged in the shell; the water supply pipe section extends upwards to the outside of the top of the shell, and a water outlet valve is arranged at the top of the water supply pipe section; the water outlet of the water outlet valve is arranged on the top of the cigarette end inclined inlet arranged on the top of the shell; the bottom that the cigarette end slope entered the mouth is for leaking hopper-shaped, and sets up the through-hole that can drop into the cigarette end at least three in the bottom center, and the export of this through-hole inserts the entry of inner bag can ensure that the cigarette end in time extinguishes to can remind sanitation personnel in time to clear up rubbish, avoid the overuse of disposal bag. The Chinese patent with application number 201710782187.9 discloses a cigarette end collecting device without a fixing pile, which comprises a shell, wherein a hollow circular truncated cone support is arranged in a cavity at the bottom of the shell, and a counterweight bin is arranged in the cavity of the hollow circular truncated cone support; four self-locking rollers are arranged on the bottom surface of the hollow round platform pillar. If the cigarette end storage device in the prior art needs to be arranged in a public washroom independently, the cost is high, and the number of cigarette end storage devices which can be arranged in each washroom due to the limitation of space is small, so that the cigarette end storage device is inconvenient to use.

The flush tank of toilet bowl or squatting pan all can be set up in every compartment of bathroom, and the flush tank function singleness in current market only can deposit water and wash the lavatory after pressing the button at the water tank. The Chinese utility model with application number 201721778759.8 discloses a public toilet flushing tank, which comprises a water inlet, a floating ball, a hard tank cover, a deformable water bag, a tank body, a water outlet and a piston, wherein the deformable water bag is arranged in the tank body, the hard tank cover is arranged on the deformable water bag, and a gap is reserved between the hard tank cover and the tank body; the water inlet penetrates through the hard box cover to be communicated with the deformable water bag and is connected with the deformable water bag for sealing treatment, and the upper end of the water inlet is connected with the water inlet pipe and the water supply infrared induction switch; the water outlet penetrates through the bottom of the box body to be communicated with the lower part of the deformable water bag and is connected with the deformable water bag for sealing treatment; a piston is arranged at the water outlet and connected with the floating ball. The Chinese patent application No. 201210413916.0 discloses a dual-purpose toilet flushing tank, wherein a manual flushing pipe with a switch valve is arranged on a water supply pipe of a tank body with a flushing pipe and a water supply pipe, and when the dual-purpose toilet flushing tank is used, a toilet bowl can be flushed through the flushing tank or the manual flushing pipe, so that the toilet can be flushed more conveniently as required, and the toilet is cleaner and more sanitary. The flushing tank in the prior art has a single function, does not find the function of combining the flushing device and the cigarette end storage device into a whole, and has a device for storing cigarette ends and killing and dispersing mosquitoes by using residual nicotine in the cigarette ends.

The invention content is as follows:

the invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art, aims at overcoming the defects of few cigarette ends storage devices in the prior toilet, messy loss of the cigarette ends to pollute the environment and single function of a flushing device, solves the problem of more mosquitoes in the outdoor toilet, and improves the flushing device of the conventional vertical water storage tank structure under the conditions of batch production and manufacture, low cost and convenient use, thereby designing and providing the flushing type cigarette end storage device.

In order to achieve the purpose, the main structure of the flushing type cigarette end storage device comprises a flushing box body, a flushing box cover, a water inlet valve, a floating valve, a water outlet hole, a water inlet hole, a connecting rod, a flushing button, a flushing valve, a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe, a cigarette end box cover, a cigarette end box, a water through hole, a cigarette water box, a balance weight, a fixing ring, a rotating shaft, a rotating cover, a magnetic sheet, a water body, a convex structure, a fixing mechanism and a floating mechanism; the flushing tank body with an inner cavity communicated with the underground sewage pipeline is of a hollow square structure with an opening at the upper end, the flushing tank cover is covered above the flushing tank body in a sealed clamping structure, and a circle of convex structure is arranged on the inner edge of the periphery of the inner side surface of the flushing tank cover, which is in contact with the flushing tank body, and is used for positioning and preventing the flushing tank cover from sliding down; the water inlet valve is arranged on the right side of the inner part of the flushing tank body, the bottom of the water inlet valve is communicated with a water inlet pipe externally connected to a tap water pipeline, and a water inlet hole arranged on the lower part of the water inlet valve is communicated with the water inlet pipe and the inner part of the flushing tank body when the water inlet valve is opened; the floating valve is composed of a fixed mechanism and a floating mechanism, the floating mechanism is of a hollow sealing body structure, the floating mechanism is in sliding connection with the fixed mechanism and can vertically slide in a certain range according to the change of water level, the fixed mechanism of the floating valve is fixedly connected with the water inlet valve, the floating mechanism is connected with a connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected to the water inlet valve; when the floating mechanism is at an initial position, the water inlet valve is opened, water enters the inner cavity of the flushing tank body through the water inlet hole, and when the water level of the flushing tank body reaches a certain height, the movable mechanism of the floating valve floats to drive the connecting rod to move so as to close the water inlet valve; the flushing button is arranged in the center of the flushing tank body, the flushing valve is arranged below the flushing tank body corresponding to the flushing button, and a water outlet hole arranged below the flushing valve is communicated with the water outlet pipe and the inside of the flushing tank body when the flushing valve is opened; the water box is integrally and fixedly connected in an inner cavity on the left side of the center of the flushing tank cover, a plurality of water through holes communicated with the inside and the outside of the water box are uniformly distributed in the lower half part of the water box, and the diameter of each water through hole is larger than 2 mm; cylindric cigarette end box snap-fit type corresponds places in the cigarette water box, the epitaxial diameter in last border of cigarette end box is greater than the diameter of its lower extreme cylinder, can make cigarette end box put down place on the flushing tank cover correspond in the trompil at cigarette water box top and can not drop, evenly distributed is provided with the mesh that the diameter is less than 2mm on the week body of cigarette end box, this mesh is difficult for making the pipe tobacco to leak and enables the water in the flushing tank body and soak the cigarette end, the pipe tobacco that is less than mesh aperture can pass through the mesh smoothly and get into the sewer along with water through the limbers.

The cigarette end box cover related to the embodiment of the invention consists of a balance weight, a fixed ring, a rotating shaft and a rotating cover, and the cigarette end box cover is covered on the cigarette end box in a sealed buckling manner; the rotating shaft and the rotating cover are of an integrated structure, the rotating shaft is rotationally fixed on the inner side of the fixing ring, the diameter of the rotating cover is slightly smaller than that of the inner side of the fixing ring, and the rotating cover can rotate in an angle which is set in a single direction around the rotating shaft and is smaller than 90 degrees; the counter weight adopts the mode of pasting or die-casting to fix on rotatory covering a side of keeping away from the rotation axis, under the action of gravity, the counter weight can make the faster rotary type of rotatory lid of being promoted back lapse reply to the horizontality, realizes closing and preventing that the cigarette smell is excessive to the lid of cigarette end box.

The cigarette end box cover related to the embodiment of the invention consists of a fixed ring, a rotating shaft, a rotating cover and a magnetic sheet, wherein the rotating shaft and the rotating cover adopt an integrated structure, the rotating shaft is rotationally fixed on the inner side of the fixed ring, the diameter of the rotating cover is slightly smaller than that of the inner side of the fixed ring, the magnetic sheet is embedded and fixed on one side of the inner ring of the fixed ring, which is far away from the rotating shaft, and the rotating cover can only be opened towards one side due to; the rotary cover is made of a magnetic material and can automatically return to a horizontal state after being opened under the action of magnetic force of the magnetic sheets.

Compared with the prior art, the designed flushing type cigarette end storage device has the advantages that the main body structure is simple, the design is reasonable, the manufacture is easy, the flushing type cigarette end storage device has the function of storing and soaking cigarette ends while meeting the basic flushing function, the cigarette ends can be directly soaked in water to extinguish, the water containing nicotine after soaking the cigarette ends can be used for dispelling and killing mosquitoes, flies and maggots, the use is convenient, the preparation cost is low, and the flushing type cigarette end storage device can be matched with a urinal or a squatting pan with a vertical water storage structure in a rest area of a highway for use.

Description of the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the principle of the main structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a structural principle of a cigarette end box cover according to embodiment 1 of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a cigarette end box cover according to embodiment 2 of the present invention.

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

the invention is further illustrated by the following examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

Example 1:

the embodiment relates to a flushing type cigarette end storage device, which is characterized in that a cigarette end collecting device communicated with a water body is arranged on a flushing tank cover of an existing vertical flushing tank in an improved mode, and the main structure of the flushing type cigarette end storage device comprises a flushing tank body 1, a flushing tank cover 2, a water inlet valve 3, a floating valve 4, a water outlet hole 5, a water inlet hole 6, a connecting rod 7, a flushing button 8, a flushing valve 9, a water inlet pipe 10, a water outlet pipe 11, a cigarette end box cover 12, a cigarette end box 13, a water through hole 14, a cigarette water box 15, a balance weight 16, a fixing ring 17, a rotating shaft 18, a rotating cover 19, a magnetic sheet 20, a water body 21, a protruding structure 22; the flushing tank body 1 with an inner cavity communicated with the underground sewage pipeline is a hollow square structure with an opening at the upper end, the flushing tank cover 2 is covered above the flushing tank body 1 in a sealed clamping structure, and a circle of convex structures 22 are arranged on the inner edge of the periphery of the inner side surface of the flushing tank cover 2, which is in contact with the flushing tank body 1, and are used for positioning and preventing the flushing tank cover 2 from sliding off; the water inlet valve 3 is arranged on the right side in the flushing tank body 1, the bottom of the water inlet valve 3 is communicated with a water inlet pipe 10 externally connected to a tap water pipeline, and a water inlet hole 6 arranged at the lower part of the water inlet valve 3 is communicated with the water inlet pipe 10 and the inside of the flushing tank body 1 when the water inlet valve 3 is opened; the floating valve 4 is composed of a fixed mechanism 23 and a floating mechanism 24, the floating mechanism 24 is a hollow sealing body structure, the floating mechanism 24 is in sliding connection with the fixed mechanism 23 and can vertically slide in a certain range according to the change of water level, the fixed mechanism 23 of the floating valve 4 is fixedly connected with the water inlet valve 3, the floating mechanism 24 is connected with the connecting rod 7, and the other end of the connecting rod 7 is connected to the water inlet valve 3; when the floating mechanism 24 is at an initial position, the water inlet valve 3 is opened, water enters the inner cavity of the flushing tank body 1 through the water inlet hole 6, and when the water level of the flushing tank body 1 reaches a certain height, the movable mechanism of the floating valve 4 floats to drive the connecting rod 7 to move so as to close the water inlet valve 3; the flushing button 8 is arranged in the center of the flushing tank body 1, the flushing valve 9 is arranged below the flushing tank body 1 corresponding to the flushing button 8, and a water outlet hole 5 arranged below the flushing valve 9 is communicated with the water outlet pipe 11 and the inside of the flushing tank body 1 when the flushing valve 9 is opened; the smoke and water box 15 is integrally and fixedly connected in an inner cavity on the left side of the center of the flushing tank cover 2, a plurality of water through holes 14 communicating the inside and the outside of the smoke and water box 15 are uniformly distributed on the lower half part of the smoke and water box 15, and the diameter of each water through hole 14 is larger than 2 mm; cylindric cigarette end box 13 buckled corresponds places in cigarette water box 15, the epitaxial diameter in last border of cigarette end box 13 is greater than the diameter of its lower extreme cylinder, can make cigarette end box 13 put the formula down place on flushing tank lid 2 correspond in the opening at cigarette water box 15 top and can not drop, evenly distributed is provided with the mesh that the diameter is less than 2mm on the week body of cigarette end box 13, this mesh is difficult for making the pipe tobacco leak and enables the water in the flushing tank body 1 and soak the cigarette end, the pipe tobacco that is less than the mesh aperture can get into the sewer through the mesh and through limbers 14 along with water smoothly.

The flushing type cigarette end storage device related to the embodiment is characterized in that a cigarette end storage structure which can store cigarette ends and can enable water in a flushing box body 1 to soak the cigarette ends is additionally arranged on a cover body of an existing vertical flushing box, wherein a cigarette end box cover 12 is covered on a cigarette end box 13 in a sealed buckling manner, and the cigarette end box cover 12 consists of a balance weight 16, a fixed ring 17, a rotating shaft 18 and a rotating cover 19; the rotating shaft 18 and the rotating cover 19 are of an integrated structure, the rotating shaft 18 is rotationally fixed on the inner side of the fixed ring 17, the diameter of the rotating cover 19 is slightly smaller than that of the inner side of the fixed ring 17, and the rotating cover 19 can rotate in an angle which is set in a single direction of the rotating shaft 18 and is smaller than 90 degrees; the counterweight 16 is fixed on one side surface of the rotating cover 19 far away from the rotating shaft 18 in a sticking mode or a die-casting mode, and under the action of gravity, the counterweight 16 can enable the rotating cover 19 which is pushed to rotate downwards to return to a horizontal state in a faster rotating mode, so that the cigarette end box 13 is covered, and the smoke smell is prevented from overflowing.

The embodiment is usually arranged in a toilet in a washroom or an urban street in a rest area of a highway, when guests use the toilet, the smoked cigarette ends can be directly immersed in the water body 21 to extinguish after being placed in the cigarette end box 13, nicotine in the cigarette ends is dissolved in water during immersion, the nicotine enters the flushing tank body 1 through meshes and water through holes 14 on the cigarette end box 13 and is mixed in the water body 21, and the water containing the nicotine can generate the effect of dispelling and killing mosquitoes after being flushed into the toilet from the water outlet pipe 11; the cigarette end box 13 and the cigarette end box cover 12 can be taken out, so that sundries such as cigarette ends, tobacco shreds and the like in the cigarette end box 13 can be cleaned conveniently.

Example 2:

the main structure of the flushing type cigarette end storage device related to the embodiment is similar to that of the embodiment 1, and only the cigarette end box cover 12 is improved and designed on the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 3; the cigarette end box cover 12 is composed of a fixed ring 17, a rotating shaft 18, a rotating cover 19 and a magnetic sheet 20, the rotating shaft 18 and the rotating cover 19 adopt an integrated structure, the rotating shaft 18 is rotationally fixed on the inner side of the fixed ring 17, the diameter of the rotating cover 19 is slightly smaller than that of the inner side of the fixed ring 17, the magnetic sheet 20 is embedded and fixed on one side of the inner ring of the fixed ring 17 far away from the rotating shaft 18, and the rotating cover 19 can only be opened towards one side due to the blockage of the magnetic sheet; the rotary cover 19 is made of a magnetic material and can automatically return to a horizontal state after being opened under the magnetic force of the magnetic sheet 20.

The embodiment relates to a flushing type cigarette end storage device, the practical occasion of which comprises the improvement of a vertical flushing tank used for public toilets in rest areas on a highway or used in public toilets in urban streets, the flushing type cigarette end storage device has the main function of storing sucked cigarette ends, the cigarette ends are soaked by using a standby water body 21 in a flushing box body 1 while being stored, substances such as nicotine enter soaking water and enter a sewage water pipeline through flushing, water containing nicotine is used for dispelling or killing mosquitoes and fly maggots, recycling of waste is realized, the function of collecting cigarette ends is achieved, the cigarette end storage device does not need to be independently set up, the phenomenon that the cigarette ends are randomly lost can be reduced, and the environment is beautified.

Claims (1)

1. The utility model provides a flashing formula cigarette end strorage device which characterized in that: the main structure of the device comprises a flushing tank body, a flushing tank cover, a water inlet valve, a floating valve, a water outlet hole, a water inlet hole, a connecting rod, a flushing button, a flushing valve, a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe, a cigarette end box cover, a cigarette end box, a water through hole, a cigarette water box, a balance weight, a fixing ring, a rotating shaft, a rotating cover, a magnetic sheet, a water body, a protrusion structure, a fixing mechanism and a floating mechanism; the flushing tank body with an inner cavity communicated with the underground sewage pipeline is of a hollow square structure with an opening at the upper end, the flushing tank cover is covered above the flushing tank body in a sealed clamping structure, and a circle of convex structure is arranged on the inner edge of the periphery of the inner side surface of the flushing tank cover, which is in contact with the flushing tank body, and is used for positioning and preventing the flushing tank cover from sliding down; the water inlet valve is arranged on the right side of the inner part of the flushing tank body, the bottom of the water inlet valve is communicated with a water inlet pipe externally connected to a tap water pipeline, and a water inlet hole arranged on the lower part of the water inlet valve is communicated with the water inlet pipe and the inner part of the flushing tank body when the water inlet valve is opened; the floating valve is composed of a fixed mechanism and a floating mechanism, the floating mechanism is of a hollow sealing body structure, the floating mechanism is in sliding connection with the fixed mechanism and can vertically slide in a certain range according to the change of water level, the fixed mechanism of the floating valve is fixedly connected with the water inlet valve, the floating mechanism is connected with a connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected to the water inlet valve; when the floating mechanism is at an initial position, the water inlet valve is opened, water enters the inner cavity of the flushing tank body through the water inlet hole, and when the water level of the flushing tank body reaches a certain height, the movable mechanism of the floating valve floats to drive the connecting rod to move so as to close the water inlet valve; the flushing button is arranged in the center of the flushing tank body, the flushing valve is arranged below the flushing tank body corresponding to the flushing button, and a water outlet hole arranged below the flushing valve is communicated with the water outlet pipe and the inside of the flushing tank body when the flushing valve is opened; the water box is integrally and fixedly connected in an inner cavity on the left side of the center of the flushing tank cover, a plurality of water through holes communicated with the inside and the outside of the water box are uniformly distributed in the lower half part of the water box, and the diameter of each water through hole is larger than 2 mm; the cylindrical cigarette end box is correspondingly placed in the cigarette water box in a buckled manner, the diameter of the extension of the upper edge of the cigarette end box is larger than that of the cylinder at the lower end of the cigarette end box, the cigarette end box can be placed in the lower position on the flushing tank cover and corresponds to the opening at the top of the cigarette water box without falling off, meshes with the diameter smaller than 2mm are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the cigarette end box, the meshes are not easy to enable the cut tobacco to leak out, the water in the flushing tank body can be soaked in the cigarette end, and the cut tobacco with the diameter smaller than the meshes can smoothly enter a sewer along with the water through the meshes and the water through holes; the cigarette end box cover consists of a balance weight, a fixed ring, a rotating shaft and a rotating cover, and the cigarette end box cover is covered on the cigarette end box in a sealed buckling manner; the rotating shaft and the rotating cover are of an integrated structure, the rotating shaft is rotationally fixed on the inner side of the fixing ring, the diameter of the rotating cover is slightly smaller than that of the inner side of the fixing ring, and the rotating cover can rotate in an angle which is set in a single direction around the rotating shaft and is smaller than 90 degrees; the counter weight adopts the mode of pasting or die-casting to fix on rotatory covering a side of keeping away from the rotation axis, under the action of gravity, the counter weight can make the faster rotary type of rotatory lid of being promoted back lapse reply to the horizontality, realizes closing and preventing that the cigarette smell is excessive to the lid of cigarette end box.

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