CN110193896B - Waste rubber recycling technical equipment - Google Patents

Waste rubber recycling technical equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110193896B
CN110193896B CN201910397203.1A CN201910397203A CN110193896B CN 110193896 B CN110193896 B CN 110193896B CN 201910397203 A CN201910397203 A CN 201910397203A CN 110193896 B CN110193896 B CN 110193896B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cavity
transmission
shaft
reset
cleaning
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CN201910397203.1A
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CN110193896A (en
Inventor
陆利强
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Shandong Shengyang Rubber Plastic Co.,Ltd.
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Shandong Shengyang Rubber Plastic Co ltd
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Priority to CN201910397203.1A priority Critical patent/CN110193896B/en
Publication of CN110193896A publication Critical patent/CN110193896A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B2017/001Pretreating the materials before recovery
    • B29B2017/0015Washing, rinsing
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

Abstract

A waste rubber recycling technical device comprises a cleaning box and a cleaning device arranged in the cleaning box, wherein the cleaning device comprises a cleaning cavity arranged in the cleaning box, the cleaning device comprises a feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism can be connected with a rubber crusher, a power cavity is arranged in the cleaning box, a power device is arranged in the power cavity, and the power device comprises a motor capable of rotating forward and backward; this device mechanism is simple, and is simple and convenient to use, can connect on rubber crusher, and the direct feed that carries on after the breakage reaches the equipment and can stir the washing automatically after the biggest washing volume, can carry out work next time automatically after the washing, and whole journey need not artifical the participation, has improved the clean efficiency of rubber greatly, has guaranteed the rubber cleanliness, and this equipment cost is less simultaneously, has reduced the financial pressure of middle and small enterprise, is worth promoting.

Description

Waste rubber recycling technical equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of rubber treatment, in particular to a recycling technical device for waste rubber.
Background
Waste tires produced in China every year are increased in an increasing speed of 8% -10%, but the recycling rate is only about 50% of a motor, and is less than 50% of the motor in developed countries in the west, so that huge resource waste is caused, along with the increasing shortage of resources, waste rubber is utilized more and more, in the manufacturing of shoes, soles are generally made of rubber materials, waste rubber can be utilized for crushing to manufacture soles in a processing mode, the raw material cost is greatly saved, more impurities exist after rubber is crushed, such as dust and the like, the impurities need to be removed before the soles are manufactured, large-scale cleaning equipment is expensive, small and medium-sized enterprises are difficult to bear, in the prior art, people are generally used for cleaning and washing, the efficiency is low, the cleaning is difficult, the defects are large, and improvement is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a waste rubber recycling technical device.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a waste rubber recycling technical device comprises a cleaning box and a cleaning device arranged in the cleaning box, wherein the cleaning device comprises a cleaning cavity arranged in the cleaning box, the cleaning device comprises a feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism can be connected with a rubber crusher, a power cavity is arranged in the cleaning box, a power device is arranged in the power cavity, the power device comprises a motor capable of rotating forward and backward, a weight measuring device is arranged in the cleaning cavity, the weight measuring device comprises a weight measuring plate capable of moving up and down, a transmission device is arranged in the cleaning box, the transmission device is matched with the power device through the weight measuring device when the weight measuring device reaches a specified position, a reset cavity is arranged in the cleaning box, a position retaining device is arranged in the reset cavity, and the position retaining device is matched with the weight measuring device to retain the position, the device is characterized in that a switch matching block and a forward and reverse rotation switch are arranged in the position holding device, the power device is controlled to rotate reversely when the switch matching block is matched with the forward and reverse rotation switch, a stirring device is arranged in the cleaning cavity and is divided into a blade mechanism and a leaf placing mechanism, the leaf placing mechanism is matched with the transmission device, a water pipe cavity is arranged in the cleaning box, a water inlet device is arranged in the water pipe cavity, the transmission device can control the water inlet device to discharge water, a material blocking transmission cavity is arranged in the cleaning box, a material blocking device is arranged in the material blocking transmission cavity and keeps linkage with the leaf placing mechanism, and a discharging device is arranged on the cleaning box.
According to a further technical scheme, the cleaning device comprises a cleaning cavity arranged in the cleaning box, the top wall of the cleaning cavity is provided with a feeding mechanism, and the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding pipe which is fixedly arranged on the top wall of the cleaning cavity and penetrates through the top wall of the cleaning cavity.
According to the technical scheme, the power device comprises a power cavity arranged in the cleaning box, the motor is fixedly arranged on the left wall of the power cavity, the right end of the motor is in power connection with a power shaft, and a left driving bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the right end of the power shaft.
According to the technical scheme, the weight measuring device comprises weight measuring sliding grooves which are arranged on the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the cleaning cavity in a bilateral symmetry mode, a weight measuring T-shaped block is arranged in the weight measuring sliding grooves in a sliding mode, matching teeth are fixedly arranged on the right end face of the weight measuring T-shaped block, a weight measuring plate which is high at the back and low at the front is fixedly arranged between the opposite end faces of the weight measuring T-shaped block, the lower end face of the weight measuring T-shaped block is fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the weight measuring sliding grooves through weight measuring reset springs, a weight measuring transmission shaft is fixedly arranged on the right side of the weight measuring T-shaped block, the lower end of the weight measuring transmission shaft extends into the power cavity, and an intermediate transmission bevel gear which.
In a further technical scheme, the transmission device comprises a power matching shaft rotatably arranged on the right wall of the power cavity, a right driving bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the left end of the power matching shaft, a direction-changing bevel gear positioned at the right side of the right driving bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the power matching shaft, a friction transmission shaft is rotatably arranged on the top wall of the power cavity, a right transmission belt pulley is fixedly arranged on the friction transmission shaft, a direction-changing matching bevel gear meshed with the direction-changing bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the friction transmission shaft, a middle transmission cavity positioned at the upper side of the power cavity is arranged in the cleaning box, a reset transmission shaft with the upper end extending into the reset cavity is rotatably arranged on the top wall of the power cavity, and a reset transmission bevel gear fixedly, the lower end of the reset transmission shaft is fixedly provided with a left transmission belt pulley, the upper end of the friction transmission shaft extends into the middle transmission cavity, a water pipe cavity positioned on the upper side of the middle transmission cavity is arranged in the cleaning box, the top wall of the middle transmission cavity is rotatably provided with a water inlet transmission shaft, the upper end of the water inlet transmission shaft extends into the water pipe cavity, and the lower end of the water inlet transmission shaft is in friction transmission connection with the upper side of the friction transmission shaft;
in addition, be equipped with fixed connection in the water pipe chamber in the epaxial material cooperation belt pulley that hinders of water transmission, the fixed drive bevel gear that intakes that is equipped with in water transmission shaft upper end, the last fixed locating plate that is equipped with of water transmission shaft between the material cooperation belt pulley that hinders, power chamber roof rotates and is equipped with the worm, the worm upwards extends to pass through middle transmission chamber extends to in the water pipe chamber, be equipped with fixed connection in the power chamber in the middle drive belt pulley of worm lower extreme, middle drive belt pulley left side drive belt pulley right side drive belt pulley between connect through the belt.
In a further technical scheme, the position retaining device comprises a reset matching shaft rotatably arranged on the rear wall of the reset cavity, a weight measuring reset transmission bevel gear meshed with the reset transmission bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the reset matching shaft, a reset sector gear positioned on the front side of the weight measuring reset transmission bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the reset matching shaft, the outer ring of the reset sector gear is fixedly provided with the switch matching block, the right wall of the reset cavity is fixedly provided with the forward and reverse rotation switch electrically matched with the motor, a position retaining cavity positioned on the left side of the reset cavity and communicated with the reset cavity is arranged in the cleaning box, a toothed plate is in sliding fit between the upper wall and the lower wall of the position retaining cavity, the left end surface of the toothed plate is provided with position retaining teeth abutted against the matching teeth, and the right end surface of the toothed plate is fixedly connected with the right wall of the position retaining cavity through a toothed plate reset spring, the right end face of the toothed plate is fixedly provided with a position keeping reset rack, the right end of the position keeping reset rack extends into the reset cavity and can be meshed with the reset sector gear.
In a further technical scheme, the stirring device comprises the blade mechanism and the blade placing mechanism, the blade mechanism comprises a stirring shaft which is rotatably arranged on the left wall of the cleaning cavity, a stirring transmission spline hole which is opened towards the right is arranged in the stirring shaft, a blade extending rack is slidably arranged in the stirring transmission spline hole, the left end surface of the blade extending rack is fixedly connected with the left wall of the stirring transmission spline hole through a blade return spring, a blade gear cavity communicated with the stirring transmission spline hole and the cleaning cavity is arranged in the stirring shaft, the bottom wall of the blade gear cavity is symmetrically and rotationally provided with blade gear shafts in front and back directions relative to the blade extending rack, a blade gear meshed with the blade extending rack is fixedly arranged on the blade gear shaft, and a blade of which the right end extends into the cleaning cavity is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the blade gear shaft;
in addition, put leaf mechanism including rotate set up in the spline housing of water pipe chamber left wall, splined connection has the left end to extend to in the spline housing blade extension bar in the washing chamber, be equipped with in the water pipe chamber with blade extension bar right side splined connection's stirring transmission integral key shaft, the last fixed turbine that is located that is equipped with of stirring transmission integral key shaft blade extension bar right side and with worm meshing.
According to the technical scheme, the water inlet device comprises a water inlet pipe fixedly arranged on the right wall of the water pipe cavity, the right end of the water inlet pipe extends to the outside and is connected with a water source, the left end of the water inlet pipe penetrates through the left wall of the water pipe cavity and extends into the cleaning cavity, a water inlet valve is arranged in the water inlet pipe, a water discharge gear shaft is rotatably arranged on the rear wall of the water pipe cavity, a water inlet transmission bevel gear meshed with the water inlet driving bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the water discharge gear shaft, and the water inlet transmission bevel gear is fixedly connected with the water inlet valve.
According to the technical scheme, the material blocking device comprises a material blocking gear shaft which is rotatably arranged on the rear wall of the material blocking transmission cavity, a material blocking transmission belt wheel which is connected with the material blocking transmission belt wheel through a belt is fixedly arranged on the material blocking gear shaft, a material blocking gear which is located on the rear side of the material blocking transmission belt wheel is fixedly arranged on the material blocking gear shaft, a material blocking strip which is meshed with the material blocking gear is arranged in the left wall of the material blocking transmission cavity in a sliding mode, the left end of the material blocking strip extends into the cleaning cavity and is inserted into the feeding pipe, a linkage rod which extends downwards into the water pipe cavity is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the material blocking strip, and the lower side of the linkage rod is in running fit with the blade extension rod.
According to the technical scheme, the discharging device comprises a door-opening hydraulic cylinder fixedly arranged on the front end face of the cleaning box, the lower end of the door-opening hydraulic cylinder is in power connection with a hydraulic cylinder, and a closed door for closing the cleaning cavity is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder.
To sum up, this device mechanism is simple, and is simple and convenient to use, can connect on rubber crusher, and the direct feed that carries on after the breakage reaches the equipment and can stir the washing automatically after the biggest washing capacity of equipment, can carry out work next time automatically after the washing, and whole journey need not artifical the participation, has improved the clean efficiency of rubber greatly, has guaranteed the rubber cleanliness, and this equipment cost is less simultaneously, has reduced the financial pressure of middle and small enterprise, is worth promoting.
Drawings
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-4, wherein for ease of description the orientations described hereinafter are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a waste rubber recycling apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure at A-A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure at B-B in FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram at C in fig. 1.
Detailed Description
All of the features disclosed in this specification, or all of the steps in any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations of features and/or steps that are mutually exclusive.
Any feature disclosed in this specification (including any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings), may be replaced by alternative features serving equivalent or similar purposes, unless expressly stated otherwise. That is, unless expressly stated otherwise, each feature is only an example of a generic series of equivalent or similar features.
As shown in fig. 1-4, a waste rubber recycling technical apparatus of the present invention comprises a cleaning tank 11 and a cleaning device disposed in the cleaning tank 11, wherein the cleaning device comprises a cleaning chamber 14 disposed in the cleaning tank 11, the cleaning device comprises a feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism can be connected to a rubber crusher, a power chamber 47 is disposed in the cleaning tank 11, a power device is disposed in the power chamber 47, the power device comprises a motor 50 capable of rotating forward and backward, a weight measuring device is disposed in the cleaning chamber 14, the weight measuring device comprises a weight measuring plate 19 capable of moving up and down, a transmission device is disposed in the cleaning tank 11, the transmission device is matched with the power device through the weight measuring device when the weight measuring device reaches a designated position, a reset chamber 68 is disposed in the cleaning tank 11, the reset cavity 68 is provided with a position holding device, the position holding device is matched with the weight measuring device to hold the weight measuring device at the position, the position holding device is provided with a switch matching block 73 and a positive and negative rotation switch 66, when the switch matching block 73 is matched with the forward and reverse rotation switch 66, the power device is controlled to reversely rotate, a stirring device is arranged in the cleaning cavity 14 and is divided into a blade mechanism and a blade placing mechanism, the leaf placing mechanism is matched with the transmission device, a water pipe cavity 41 is arranged in the cleaning box 11, the water inlet device is arranged in the water pipe cavity 41, the transmission device can control the water outlet device to discharge water, a material blocking transmission cavity 34 is arranged in the cleaning box 11, a material blocking device is arranged in the material blocking transmission cavity 34, the material blocking device is linked with the leaf placing mechanism, and a discharging device is arranged on the cleaning box 11.
Advantageously, the cleaning device comprises the cleaning chamber 14 arranged in the cleaning tank 11, the top wall of the cleaning chamber 14 being provided with the feed mechanism, the feed mechanism comprising a feed pipe 16 fixedly arranged in the top wall of the cleaning chamber 14 and extending through the top wall of the cleaning chamber 14.
Advantageously, the power device comprises the power cavity 47 arranged in the washing tank 11, the motor 50 is fixedly arranged on the left wall of the power cavity 47, the power shaft 49 is in power connection with the right end of the motor 50, and the left driving bevel gear 48 is fixedly arranged at the right end of the power shaft 49.
Beneficially, the weight measuring device comprises weight measuring chutes 12 which are bilaterally symmetrically arranged on the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the cleaning cavity 14, weight measuring T-shaped blocks 13 are arranged in the weight measuring chutes 12 in a sliding mode, matching teeth are fixedly arranged on the right end faces of the weight measuring T-shaped blocks 13 on the right side, weight measuring plates 19 which are high at the rear and low at the front are fixedly arranged between the opposite end faces of the weight measuring T-shaped blocks 13, the lower end faces of the weight measuring T-shaped blocks 13 on the right side and the bottom wall of the weight measuring chutes 12 are fixedly connected through weight measuring reset springs 58, weight measuring transmission shafts 22 are fixedly arranged on the lower end faces of the weight measuring T-shaped blocks 13 on the right side, the lower ends of the weight measuring transmission shafts 22 extend into the power cavity 47, and intermediate transmission bevel gears 23.
Beneficially, the transmission device includes a power engaging shaft 25 rotatably disposed on the right wall of the power cavity 47, a right driving bevel gear 46 is fixedly disposed on the left end of the power engaging shaft 25, a direction changing bevel gear 27 located on the right side of the right driving bevel gear 46 is fixedly disposed on the power engaging shaft 25, a friction transmission shaft 43 is rotatably disposed on the top wall of the power cavity 47, a right transmission belt pulley 44 is fixedly disposed on the friction transmission shaft 43, a direction changing bevel gear 45 engaged with the direction changing bevel gear 27 is fixedly disposed at the lower end of the friction transmission shaft 43, an intermediate transmission cavity 42 located on the upper side of the power cavity 47 is disposed in the cleaning box 11, the reset cavity 68 located on the upper side of the power cavity 47 is disposed in the cleaning box 11, a reset transmission shaft 70 whose upper end extends into the reset cavity 68 is rotatably disposed on the top wall of the power cavity 47, a reset transmission bevel gear 69 fixedly connected to the upper end of the reset transmission shaft 70, the lower end of the reset transmission shaft 70 is fixedly provided with a left transmission belt pulley 24, the upper end of the friction transmission shaft 43 extends into the intermediate transmission cavity 42, a water pipe cavity 41 positioned on the upper side of the intermediate transmission cavity 42 is arranged in the cleaning box 11, the top wall of the intermediate transmission cavity 42 is rotatably provided with a water inlet transmission shaft 38, the upper end of the water inlet transmission shaft extends into the water pipe cavity 41, and the lower end of the water inlet transmission shaft 38 is in friction transmission connection with the upper side of the friction transmission shaft 43;
in addition, be equipped with fixed connection in water pipe chamber 41 advance water on the transmission shaft 38 and hinder material cooperation belt pulley 40, the fixed drive bevel gear 37 that advances that is equipped with in transmission shaft 38 upper end of advancing, it is located to advance to fix on the transmission shaft 38 advance water drive bevel gear 37 hinder locating plate 39 between the material cooperation belt pulley 40, power chamber 47 roof rotates and is equipped with worm 28, worm 28 upwards extends through middle transmission chamber 42 extends to in the water pipe chamber 41, be equipped with fixed connection in power chamber 47 middle drive pulley 26 of worm 28 lower extreme, middle drive pulley 26 left side drive pulley 24 pass through belt connection between the right drive pulley 44.
Advantageously, the position maintaining device comprises a reset matching shaft 71 rotatably arranged on the rear wall of the reset cavity 68, a weight measuring reset transmission bevel gear 67 engaged with the reset transmission bevel gear 69 is fixedly arranged on the reset matching shaft 71, a reset sector gear 72 positioned in front of the weight measuring reset transmission bevel gear 67 is fixedly arranged on the reset matching shaft 71, the switch matching block 73 is fixedly arranged on the outer ring of the reset sector gear 72, the forward and reverse rotation switch 66 electrically matched with the motor 50 is fixedly arranged on the right wall of the reset cavity 68, a position maintaining cavity 59 positioned at the left side of the reset cavity 68 and communicated with the reset cavity 68 is arranged in the cleaning box 11, a toothed plate 75 is slidably matched between the upper wall and the lower wall of the position maintaining cavity 59, a position maintaining tooth 76 abutted against the matching tooth is arranged on the left end surface of the toothed plate 75, and the right wall of the position maintaining cavity 59 are fixedly connected through a toothed plate reset spring 74, the right end face of the toothed plate 75 is fixedly provided with a position maintaining reset rack 65, the right end of which extends into the reset cavity 68 and can be meshed with the reset sector gear 72.
Advantageously, said stirring device comprises said blade mechanism and said leaf-placing mechanism, said blade mechanism comprises a stirring shaft 15 rotatably arranged on the left wall of said washing chamber 14, a stirring transmission spline hole 20 with a right opening is arranged in the stirring shaft 15, a blade extending rack 18 is arranged in the stirring transmission spline hole 20 in a sliding manner, the left end surface of the blade extending rack 18 is fixedly connected with the left wall of the stirring transmission spline hole 20 through a blade return spring 17, a blade gear cavity 54 communicated with the stirring transmission spline hole 20 and the cleaning cavity 14 is arranged in the stirring shaft 15, the bottom wall of the blade gear cavity is provided with a blade gear shaft 56 which rotates front and back symmetrically relative to the blade extension rack 18, a blade gear 55 engaged with the blade extension rack 18 is fixedly arranged on the blade gear shaft 56, the upper end of the blade gear shaft 56 is fixedly provided with a blade 57 the right end of which extends into the cleaning cavity 14;
in addition, the leaf placing mechanism comprises a spline housing 61 rotatably arranged on the left wall of the water pipe cavity 41, a blade extension rod 60 with the left end extending into the cleaning cavity 14 is connected to the spline housing 61 through a spline, a stirring transmission spline shaft 62 connected with the right side of the blade extension rod 60 through a spline is arranged in the water pipe cavity 41, and a turbine 64 located on the right side of the blade extension rod 60 and meshed with the worm 28 is fixedly arranged on the stirring transmission spline shaft 62.
Beneficially, the water inlet device includes a water inlet pipe 21 fixedly arranged on the right wall of the water pipe cavity 41, the right end of the water inlet pipe 21 extends to the outside and is connected with a water source, the left end of the water inlet pipe 21 penetrates through the left wall of the water pipe cavity 41 and extends into the cleaning cavity 14, a water inlet valve 36 is arranged in the water inlet pipe 21, a water outlet gear shaft is rotatably arranged on the rear wall of the water pipe cavity 41, a water inlet bevel gear 35 meshed with the water inlet drive bevel gear 37 is fixedly arranged on the water outlet gear shaft, and the water inlet bevel gear 35 is fixedly connected with the water inlet valve 36.
Beneficially, the material blocking device comprises a material blocking gear shaft 31 rotatably arranged on the rear wall of the material blocking transmission cavity 34, a material blocking transmission belt pulley 30 connected with the material blocking matching belt pulley 40 through a belt is fixedly arranged on the material blocking gear shaft 31, a material blocking gear 29 located on the rear side of the material blocking transmission belt pulley 30 is fixedly arranged on the material blocking gear shaft 31, a material blocking strip 32 meshed with the material blocking gear 29 is slidably arranged in the left wall of the material blocking transmission cavity 34, the left end of the material blocking strip 32 extends into the cleaning cavity 14 and is inserted into the feeding pipe 16, a linkage rod 33 extending downwards into the water pipe cavity 41 is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the material blocking strip 32, and the lower side of the linkage rod 33 is rotatably matched with the blade extension rod 60.
Advantageously, the discharging device comprises a door-opening hydraulic cylinder 51 fixedly arranged on the front end surface of the cleaning tank 11, a hydraulic cylinder 52 is connected to the lower end of the door-opening hydraulic cylinder 51 in a power connection mode, and a closing door 53 for closing the cleaning chamber 14 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder 52.
The applicant will now specifically describe a waste rubber recycling apparatus of the present application with reference to the accompanying figures 1-4 and the above description:
in an initial state, the water inlet valve 36 seals the water inlet pipe 21, the material blocking strip 32 does not seal the material inlet pipe 16, the intermediate transmission bevel gear 23 is not meshed with the left driving bevel gear 48 and the right driving bevel gear 46, and the positioning plate 39 is abutted against the rear wall of the water pipe cavity 41;
when the cleaning is started, the feeding pipe 16 starts feeding, the weight measuring plate 19 descends under the action of rubber gravity, when the weight measuring plate descends to the point that the middle transmission bevel gear 23 is meshed with the left driving bevel gear 48 and the right driving bevel gear 46, the motor 50 starts forward rotation, the power matching shaft 25 is driven to rotate by the power shaft 49, the left driving bevel gear 48, the middle transmission bevel gear 23 and the right driving bevel gear 46, the power matching shaft 25 drives the friction transmission shaft 43 to rotate by the direction changing bevel gear 27 and the direction changing bevel gear 45, the friction transmission shaft 43 drives the water inlet valve 36 to rotate by the water inlet transmission shaft 38, the water inlet driving bevel gear 37 and the water inlet transmission bevel gear 35, so that the water inlet pipe 21 starts to feed water, and the positioning plate 39 limits the rotation of the water inlet transmission shaft 38 when the positioning plate 39 rotates to the right side to abut against the water pipe cavity 41, when the water inlet transmission shaft 38 rotates, the material blocking matching belt pulley 40 and the material blocking transmission belt pulley 30 drive the material blocking gear shaft 31 to rotate, the material blocking gear shaft 31 drives the material blocking strips 32 to move rightwards through the material blocking gear 29 to close the material inlet pipe 16 to stop feeding, the water inlet pipe 21 drives the blade extension rod 60 to move rightwards through the linkage rod 33 to be inserted into the stirring transmission spline hole 20 to press the blade extension rack 18 leftwards, the blade extension rack 18 drives the blade gear 55 to rotate so that the blade 57 rotates to be perpendicular to the blade extension rack 18, and the friction transmission shaft 43 drives the blade extension rod 60 to rotate through the right transmission belt pulley 44, the middle transmission belt pulley 26, the worm 28, the turbine 64 and the stirring transmission spline shaft 62, the blade extension bar 60 drives the stirring shaft 15 to rotate so as to drive the blades 57 to stir;
when stirring, the right driving belt pulley 44 drives the weight measuring reset driving bevel gear 67 to rotate through the left driving belt pulley 24, the reset driving shaft 70 and the reset driving bevel gear 69, the weight-measuring reset transmission bevel gear 67 drives the reset sector gear 72 to rotate counterclockwise through the reset matching shaft 71, when the switch matching block 73 is abutted against the forward and reverse rotation switch 66, the motor 50 is started to rotate reversely, so that the stirring device, the water inlet device and the material blocking device are reset, the reset sector gear 72 rotates clockwise to engage with the position maintaining reset rack 65 to drive the position maintaining reset rack 65 to move rightwards, and the toothed plate 75 drives the position maintaining teeth 76 to disengage from the right weight measuring T-block 13, the weight measuring T-shaped block 13 drives the weight measuring plate 19 to reset under the action of the weight measuring reset spring 58;
the door opening hydraulic cylinder 51 is started to drive the closing door 53 to move upwards through the hydraulic cylinder 52, and the rubber after cleaning slides out under the action of the inclined surface of the weight measuring plate 19.
To sum up, this device mechanism is simple, and is simple and convenient to use, can connect on rubber crusher, and the direct feed that carries on after the breakage reaches the equipment and can stir the washing automatically after the biggest washing capacity of equipment, can carry out work next time automatically after the washing, and whole journey need not artifical the participation, has improved the clean efficiency of rubber greatly, has guaranteed the rubber cleanliness, and this equipment cost is less simultaneously, has reduced the financial pressure of middle and small enterprise, is worth promoting.
The above description is only an embodiment of the invention, but the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that are not thought of through the inventive work should be included in the scope of the invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the invention should be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.

Claims (1)

1. The utility model provides a waste rubber circulation reuse technical equipment, including wash the case and set up in belt cleaning device in the washing case which characterized in that: the cleaning device comprises a cleaning cavity arranged in the cleaning box, the cleaning device comprises a feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism can be connected with a rubber crusher, a power cavity is arranged in the cleaning box, a power device is arranged in the power cavity, the power device comprises a motor capable of rotating forward and backward, a weight measuring device is arranged in the cleaning cavity, the weight measuring device comprises a weight measuring plate capable of moving up and down, a transmission device is arranged in the cleaning box, the transmission device is matched with the power device through the weight measuring device when the weight measuring device reaches a specified position, a reset cavity is arranged in the cleaning box, a position retaining device is arranged in the reset cavity, the position retaining device is matched with the weight measuring device to enable the weight measuring device to retain the position, and a switch matching block and a forward and backward rotating switch are arranged in the position retaining device, when the switch matching block is matched with the forward and reverse rotation switch, the power device is controlled to rotate reversely, a stirring device is arranged in the cleaning cavity and is divided into a blade mechanism and a leaf placing mechanism, the leaf placing mechanism is matched with the transmission device, a water pipe cavity is arranged in the cleaning box, a water inlet device is arranged in the water pipe cavity, the transmission device can control the water inlet device to discharge water, a material blocking transmission cavity is arranged in the cleaning box, a material blocking device is arranged in the material blocking transmission cavity and keeps linkage with the leaf placing mechanism, and a discharging device is arranged on the cleaning box; the cleaning device comprises a cleaning cavity arranged in the cleaning box, the top wall of the cleaning cavity is provided with the feeding mechanism, and the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding pipe fixedly arranged on the top wall of the cleaning cavity and penetrating through the top wall of the cleaning cavity; the power device comprises the power cavity arranged in the cleaning box, the motor is fixedly arranged on the left wall of the power cavity, the right end of the motor is in power connection with a power shaft, and a left driving bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the right end of the power shaft; the weight measuring device comprises weight measuring chutes which are bilaterally and symmetrically arranged on the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the cleaning cavity, a weight measuring T-shaped block is arranged in the weight measuring chute in a sliding mode, matching teeth are fixedly arranged on the right end face of the weight measuring T-shaped block on the right side, the weight measuring plate with a high back and a low front is fixedly arranged between the opposite end faces of the weight measuring T-shaped block, the lower end face of the weight measuring T-shaped block on the right side is fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the weight measuring chute through a weight measuring reset spring, a weight measuring transmission shaft is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the weight measuring T-shaped block on the right side, the lower end of the weight measuring transmission shaft extends into the power cavity; the transmission device comprises a power matching shaft rotatably arranged on the right wall of the power cavity, a right driving bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the left end of the power matching shaft, a direction-changing bevel gear positioned on the right side of the right driving bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the power matching shaft, a friction transmission shaft is rotatably arranged on the top wall of the power cavity, a right transmission belt pulley is fixedly arranged on the friction transmission shaft, a direction-changing matching bevel gear meshed with the direction-changing bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the friction transmission shaft, a middle transmission cavity positioned on the upper side of the power cavity is arranged in the cleaning box, a reset transmission shaft with the upper end extending into the reset cavity is rotatably arranged on the top wall of the power cavity, a reset transmission bevel gear fixedly connected to the upper end of the reset transmission shaft is arranged, the upper end of the friction transmission shaft extends into the middle transmission cavity, a water pipe cavity positioned on the upper side of the middle transmission cavity is arranged in the cleaning box, the top wall of the middle transmission cavity is rotatably provided with a water inlet transmission shaft, the upper end of the water inlet transmission shaft extends into the water pipe cavity, and the lower end of the water inlet transmission shaft is in friction transmission connection with the upper side of the friction transmission shaft;
in addition, a material blocking matching belt pulley fixedly connected to the water inlet transmission shaft is arranged in the water pipe cavity, a water inlet driving bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the water inlet transmission shaft, a positioning plate positioned between the water inlet driving bevel gear and the material blocking matching belt pulley is fixedly arranged on the water inlet transmission shaft, a worm is rotatably arranged on the top wall of the power cavity, the worm extends upwards to the water pipe cavity through the middle transmission cavity, a middle transmission belt pulley fixedly connected to the lower end of the worm is arranged in the power cavity, and the middle transmission belt pulley, the left transmission belt pulley and the right transmission belt pulley are connected through a belt; the position retaining device comprises a reset matching shaft rotatably arranged on the rear wall of the reset cavity, a weight measuring reset transmission bevel gear meshed with the reset transmission bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the reset matching shaft, a reset sector gear positioned on the front side of the weight measuring reset transmission bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the reset matching shaft, a switch matching block is fixedly arranged on the outer ring of the reset sector gear, a forward and reverse rotation switch electrically matched with the motor is fixedly arranged on the right wall of the reset cavity, a position retaining cavity positioned on the left side of the reset cavity and communicated with the reset cavity is arranged in the cleaning box, a toothed plate is in sliding fit between the upper wall and the lower wall of the position retaining cavity, position retaining teeth abutted against the matching teeth are arranged on the left end face of the toothed plate, and the right end face of the toothed plate is fixedly connected with the right wall of the position retaining cavity through a toothed plate reset spring, the right end face of the toothed plate is fixedly provided with a position maintaining reset rack, the right end of the position maintaining reset rack extends into the reset cavity and can be meshed with the reset sector gear; the stirring device comprises the blade mechanism and the blade placing mechanism, the blade mechanism comprises a stirring shaft rotatably arranged on the left wall of the cleaning cavity, a stirring transmission splined hole with a right opening is formed in the stirring shaft, a blade extending rack is slidably arranged in the stirring transmission splined hole, the left end face of the blade extending rack is fixedly connected with the left wall of the stirring transmission splined hole through a blade reset spring, a blade gear cavity communicated with the stirring transmission splined hole and the cleaning cavity is arranged in the stirring shaft, the bottom wall of the blade gear cavity is symmetrically and rotatably provided with a blade gear shaft in a front-back manner relative to the blade extending rack, a blade gear meshed with the blade extending rack is fixedly arranged on the blade gear shaft, and a blade with the right end extending into the cleaning cavity is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the blade gear shaft; in addition, the leaf placing mechanism comprises a spline housing which is rotatably arranged on the left wall of the water pipe cavity, a blade extension rod of which the left end extends into the cleaning cavity is connected with a spline in the spline housing, a stirring transmission spline shaft which is connected with a spline on the right side of the blade extension rod is arranged in the water pipe cavity, and a turbine which is positioned on the right side of the blade extension rod and is meshed with the worm is fixedly arranged on the stirring transmission spline shaft; the water inlet device comprises a water inlet pipe fixedly arranged on the right wall of the water pipe cavity, the right end of the water inlet pipe extends to the outside and is connected with a water source, the left end of the water inlet pipe penetrates through the left wall of the water pipe cavity and extends into the cleaning cavity, a water inlet valve is arranged in the water inlet pipe, the rear wall of the water pipe cavity is rotatably provided with a water discharge gear shaft, a water inlet transmission bevel gear meshed with the water inlet drive bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the water discharge gear shaft, and the water inlet transmission bevel gear is fixedly connected with the water inlet valve; the material blocking device comprises a material blocking gear shaft which is rotatably arranged on the rear wall of the material blocking transmission cavity, a material blocking transmission belt pulley which is connected with the material blocking matching belt pulley through a belt is fixedly arranged on the material blocking gear shaft, a material blocking gear which is positioned on the rear side of the material blocking transmission belt pulley is fixedly arranged on the material blocking gear shaft, a material blocking strip which is meshed with the material blocking gear is arranged in the left wall of the material blocking transmission cavity in a sliding mode, the left end of the material blocking strip extends into the cleaning cavity and is inserted into the material feeding pipe, a linkage rod which extends downwards into the water pipe cavity is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the material blocking strip, and the lower side of the linkage rod is in rotating fit with the blade extension rod; the discharging device comprises a door-opening hydraulic cylinder fixedly arranged on the front end face of the cleaning box, the lower end of the door-opening hydraulic cylinder is in power connection with a hydraulic cylinder, and a closed door for closing the cleaning cavity is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder.
CN201910397203.1A 2019-05-14 2019-05-14 Waste rubber recycling technical equipment Active CN110193896B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205416103U (en) * 2016-03-14 2016-08-03 临沂大学 Take conveyer's high -efficient rubber waste material washing and recovering equipment
CN206644195U (en) * 2017-03-16 2017-11-17 王美燕 A kind of waste rubber goodses retracting device
CN108213045A (en) * 2018-01-12 2018-06-29 义乌市开晶进出口有限公司 A kind of infant industry solid waste recycle device
CN108481618A (en) * 2018-02-01 2018-09-04 绔ユ旦 A kind of waste rubber cycling and reutilization technical equipment of environmental protection
CN108099062A (en) * 2018-02-01 2018-06-01 詹荃斐 A kind of new waste rubber cycling and reutilization technical equipment
CN108032465A (en) * 2018-02-01 2018-05-15 詹荃斐 A kind of waste rubber cycling and reutilization technical equipment
CN108839283A (en) * 2018-08-24 2018-11-20 陈丹丹 A kind of plastic garbage crushing washing device

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