CN110193456A - A kind of exposed machined surface paint spraying technique of marine diesel - Google Patents
A kind of exposed machined surface paint spraying technique of marine diesel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110193456A CN110193456A CN201910470732.XA CN201910470732A CN110193456A CN 110193456 A CN110193456 A CN 110193456A CN 201910470732 A CN201910470732 A CN 201910470732A CN 110193456 A CN110193456 A CN 110193456A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- paint
- marine diesel
- machined surface
- exposed
- exposed machined
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D1/00—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D1/36—Successively applying liquids or other fluent materials, e.g. without intermediate treatment
- B05D1/38—Successively applying liquids or other fluent materials, e.g. without intermediate treatment with intermediate treatment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D7/00—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D7/14—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials to metal, e.g. car bodies
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D7/00—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D7/50—Multilayers
- B05D7/52—Two layers
- B05D7/54—No clear coat specified
- B05D7/546—No clear coat specified each layer being cured, at least partially, separately
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D2503/00—Polyurethanes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D2504/00—Epoxy polymers
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of exposed machined surface paint spraying techniques of marine diesel, comprising the following steps: step 1: carrying out edible vegetable oil work to the surface of the exposed machined surface of marine diesel;Step 2: to the exposed machined surface spray-applied primer of marine diesel, basecoat paint with a thickness of 60~80 μm;Step 3: hair pulling treatment is carried out to priming paint;Step 4: after to the priming paint plucking in step 3, primed surface is cleaned;Step 5: after to the priming paint cleaning in step 4, in primed surface spray paint, the coating thickness of finishing coat is 40~60 μm;Step 6: the adhesive force of spray paint is checked.Present invention process is high to the tolerance of smooth finish surface as the coating system of finishing coat using Qi Zuowei priming paint, epoxy polyurethane oil-proof varnish is starched after epoxy, therefore the adhesive force painted after the exposed machined surface spray paint of marine diesel with high light cleanliness reaches 2 grades of ISO2409 or more, to avoid the generation of peeling paint phenomenon, the presentation quality of diesel engine is also improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Marine Diesels fields, and in particular to a kind of exposed machined surface paint spraying of marine diesel
Technique.
Background technique
Currently, the processing means for the exposed machined surface of marine diesel are spray anti-rust oils, but antirust oil is by hot-fluid
The physical characteristics dropped down will affect the overall appearance quality of marine diesel.And stable physical property after paint curing, being heated will not
It trickles, therefore can be heated to solve antirust oil by replacing spray anti-rust oil in marine diesel oil machined surface spray paint
Trickling influences the problem of overall appearance quality.Since the finish of marine diesel oil machined surface is higher, common paint spraying work
Skill cannot be guaranteed the adhesive force of paint, to keep the paint of spraying easy to fall off, influence complete machine presentation quality.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of exposed machined surface oil of marine diesel
Paint spraying process.
To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: a kind of exposed machined surface paint spray of marine diesel
Apply technique, comprising the following steps:
Step 1: edible vegetable oil work is carried out to the surface of the exposed machined surface of marine diesel, examines machined surface table after edible vegetable oil
The deoiling effect in face carries out step 2, otherwise continues step 1 if deoiling effect is good;
Step 2: to the exposed machined surface spray-applied primer of marine diesel, basecoat paint with a thickness of 60~80 μm;
Step 3: after the solidifying priming paint sprayed in step 2, hair pulling treatment is carried out to priming paint;
Step 4: after to the priming paint plucking in step 3, primed surface is cleaned;
Step 5: after to the priming paint cleaning in step 4, it is in the coating thickness of primed surface spray paint, finishing coat
40~60 μm;
Step 6: the adhesive force of spray paint is checked.
Preferably, in the step 1, marine diesel oil machined surface is examined using surface isopropyl ketone solvent sampling test method
The deoiling effect on surface;
Isopropanol solvent sampling test method: selection 1m2Test zone, then with adhesional wetting isopropanol solvent rayon balls
Wipe surface;The solvent wiped in the rayon balls finished is squeezed into clean test tube, then by pure water into test tube, is shaken
Test tube equipped with solution at least 5 minutes;If it find that the solution in test tube becomes milky, show that test surfaces have greasy dirt, conversely,
Deoiling effect is good.
Preferably, in the step 2, the priming paint of the exposed machined surface spraying of marine diesel is epoxy thickness slurry paint.
Preferably, in the step 5, the finishing coat of spraying is epoxy polyurethane oil-proof varnish.
Preferably, in the step 2, during basecoat paint, record air themperature, relative humidity, workpiece table need to be spaced
Face temperature, dew point need to guarantee relative humidity no more than 85%, and workpiece surface temperature is higher than 3 DEG C of dew point and is higher than 5 DEG C.
Preferably, in the step 5, in finishing coat spraying process, record air themperature, relative humidity, workpiece table need to be spaced
Face temperature, dew point need to guarantee relative humidity no more than 85%, and workpiece surface temperature is higher than 3 DEG C of dew point and is higher than 5 DEG C.
Preferably, in the step 6, the test of adhesive force is carried out according to the requirement of ISO 2409.
The invention has the following advantages:
The exposed machined surface paint spraying technique of marine diesel of the present invention includes edible vegetable oil, spray-applied primer, priming paint plucking, priming paint
Cleaning, spray paint, adhesive force test, using the painting of slurry Qi Zuowei priming paint, epoxy polyurethane oil-proof varnish as finishing coat after epoxy
Coating systems are high to the tolerance of smooth finish surface, therefore after the exposed machined surface spray paint of marine diesel with high light cleanliness
The adhesive force of paint reaches 2,409 2 grades of ISO or more, to avoid the generation of peeling paint phenomenon, also improves diesel engine
Presentation quality.
Detailed description of the invention
The accompanying drawings constituting a part of this application is used to provide further understanding of the present application, and the application's shows
Meaning property embodiment and its explanation are not constituted an undue limitation on the present application for explaining the application.
Fig. 1 is the process flow chart of the exposed machined surface paint spraying technique of marine diesel of the present invention;
Specific embodiment
It is noted that following detailed description is all illustrative, it is intended to provide further instruction to the application.Unless another
It indicates, all technical and scientific terms used herein has usual with the application person of an ordinary skill in the technical field
The identical meanings of understanding.
It should be noted that term used herein above is merely to describe specific embodiment, and be not intended to restricted root
According to the illustrative embodiments of the application.As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, otherwise singular
Also it is intended to include plural form, additionally, it should be understood that, when in the present specification using term "comprising" and/or " packet
Include " when, indicate existing characteristics, step, operation, device, component and/or their combination.
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
A kind of exposed machined surface paint spraying technique of marine diesel, includes the following steps, as shown in Figure 1:
Step 1: edible vegetable oil work is carried out to the surface of the exposed machined surface of marine diesel, examines machined surface table after edible vegetable oil
The deoiling effect in face carries out step 2, otherwise continues step 1 if deoiling effect is good;Wherein use diluent
The surface of 08450 pair of exposed machined surface of marine diesel carries out edible vegetable oil operation;
Wherein, in the step 1, marine diesel oil machined surface table is examined using surface isopropyl ketone solvent sampling test method
The deoiling effect in face;
Isopropanol solvent sampling test method: selection 1m2Test zone, then with adhesional wetting isopropanol solvent rayon balls
Wipe surface;The solvent wiped in the rayon balls finished is squeezed into clean test tube, then by pure water into test tube, is shaken
Test tube equipped with solution at least 5 minutes;If it find that the solution in test tube becomes milky, show that test surfaces have greasy dirt, conversely,
Deoiling effect is good.
Step 2: to the exposed machined surface spray-applied primer of marine diesel, basecoat paint with a thickness of 60~80 μm;
Wherein, in the step 2, the priming paint of the exposed machined surface spraying of marine diesel is epoxy thickness slurry paint;
Wherein Qi Caiyong old man's board 45200 to be starched after epoxy to paint, the paint of old man's board 45200 is a kind of two-component thickness slurry epoxy-based lacquers,
Tough and tensile paint film, wear-resisting, impact resistant, sea water resistance and diesel oil can be formed, also the bespatter of resistance to gasoline, fuel oil, lubricating oil;Due to outside
Reveal direct spraying on machined surface, workpiece surface does not pass through blasting treatment, must guarantee the adhesive force between priming paint and smooth surface, ring
Oxygen paint has higher tolerance and good toughness to smooth surface, therefore can guarantee that coating is firmly attached to metal surface;
During basecoat paint, it need to be spaced record air themperature, relative humidity, workpiece surface temperature, dew point, need to guarantee
Relative humidity is not more than 85%, and workpiece surface temperature is higher than 3 DEG C of dew point and is higher than 5 DEG C.
Step 3: after the solidifying priming paint sprayed in step 2, hair pulling treatment is carried out to priming paint;
Step 4: after to the priming paint plucking in step 3, primed surface is cleaned;Wherein use diluent
08450 pair of priming paint cleans;
Step 5: after to the priming paint cleaning in step 4, it is in the coating thickness of primed surface spray paint, finishing coat
40~60 μm;
Wherein, in the step 5, the finishing coat of spraying is epoxy polyurethane oil-proof varnish;
Wherein epoxy polyurethane oil-proof varnish uses Xiang River board SH54-16 epoxy polyurethane oil-proof varnish, which is by polyester tree
The hydroxy component that rouge and epoxy resin, rust resisting pigment, pigment, organic solvent and auxiliary agent form, is made of isocyanate prepolymer
The bi-component oil resistant coating that is used cooperatively of curing agent;The paint paint film has excellent wear-resisting property and protective value, has attached
Put forth effort strong, oil resistant and the good feature of chemical resistance, while protective performance is more comprehensive, hardness is higher, and having can low temperature drying, dress
The good feature of performance is adornd, therefore it is selected to use as finishing coat;
In finishing coat spraying process, it need to be spaced record air themperature, relative humidity, workpiece surface temperature, dew point, need to guarantee
Relative humidity is not more than 85%, and workpiece surface temperature is higher than 3 DEG C of dew point and is higher than 5 DEG C.
Step 6: the adhesive force of spray paint is checked;The test of adhesive force is carried out according to the requirement of ISO 2409;According to
The requirement of ISO 2409, the adhesive force of spray paint can reach 2 grades of requirements.
The exposed machined surface paint spraying technique of marine diesel of the present invention includes edible vegetable oil, spray-applied primer, priming paint plucking, priming paint
Cleaning, spray paint, adhesive force test, using the painting of slurry Qi Zuowei priming paint, epoxy polyurethane oil-proof varnish as finishing coat after epoxy
Coating systems are high to the tolerance of smooth finish surface, therefore after the exposed machined surface spray paint of marine diesel with high light cleanliness
The adhesive force of paint reaches 2,409 2 grades of ISO or more, to avoid the generation of peeling paint phenomenon, also improves diesel engine
Presentation quality.
Above-mentioned, although the foregoing specific embodiments of the present invention is described with reference to the accompanying drawings, not to limit of the invention
System, those skilled in the art should understand that, based on the technical solutions of the present invention, those skilled in the art do not need to pay
The various modifications or changes that creative work can be made out are still within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of exposed machined surface paint spraying technique of marine diesel, characterized in that the following steps are included:
Step 1: edible vegetable oil work is carried out to the surface of the exposed machined surface of marine diesel, examines machined surface surface after edible vegetable oil
Deoiling effect carries out step 2, otherwise continues step 1 if deoiling effect is good;
Step 2: to the exposed machined surface spray-applied primer of marine diesel, basecoat paint with a thickness of 60~80 μm;
Step 3: after the solidifying priming paint sprayed in step 2, hair pulling treatment is carried out to priming paint;
Step 4: after to the priming paint plucking in step 3, primed surface is cleaned;
Step 5: after to the priming paint cleaning in step 4, in primed surface spray paint, the coating thickness of finishing coat is 40~
60μm;
Step 6: the adhesive force of spray paint is checked.
2. the exposed machined surface paint spraying technique of a kind of marine diesel as shown in claim 1, characterized in that the step
In one, the deoiling effect on marine diesel oil machined surface surface is examined using surface isopropyl ketone solvent sampling test method;
Isopropanol solvent sampling test method: selection 1m2Test zone, then with adhesional wetting isopropanol solvent rayon balls wiping
Surface;The solvent wiped in the rayon balls finished is squeezed into clean test tube, then by pure water into test tube, shaking is equipped with
The test tube of solution at least 5 minutes;If it find that the solution in test tube becomes milky, show that test surfaces have greasy dirt, conversely, oil removing
It works well.
3. the exposed machined surface paint spraying technique of a kind of marine diesel as shown in claim 1, characterized in that the step
In two, the priming paint of the exposed machined surface spraying of marine diesel is epoxy thickness slurry paint.
4. the exposed machined surface paint spraying technique of a kind of marine diesel as shown in claim 1, characterized in that the step
In five, the finishing coat of spraying is epoxy polyurethane oil-proof varnish.
5. the exposed machined surface paint spraying technique of a kind of marine diesel as shown in claim 1, characterized in that the step
In two, during basecoat paint, it need to be spaced record air themperature, relative humidity, workpiece surface temperature, dew point, need to be guaranteed opposite
Humidity is not more than 85%, and workpiece surface temperature is higher than 3 DEG C of dew point and is higher than 5 DEG C.
6. the exposed machined surface paint spraying technique of a kind of marine diesel as shown in claim 1, characterized in that the step
In five, in finishing coat spraying process, it need to be spaced record air themperature, relative humidity, workpiece surface temperature, dew point, need to be guaranteed opposite
Humidity is not more than 85%, and workpiece surface temperature is higher than 3 DEG C of dew point and is higher than 5 DEG C.
7. the exposed machined surface paint spraying technique of a kind of marine diesel as shown in claim 1, characterized in that the step
In six, the test of adhesive force is carried out according to the requirement of ISO 2409.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201910470732.XA CN110193456A (en) | 2019-05-31 | 2019-05-31 | A kind of exposed machined surface paint spraying technique of marine diesel |
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CN201910470732.XA CN110193456A (en) | 2019-05-31 | 2019-05-31 | A kind of exposed machined surface paint spraying technique of marine diesel |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN110193456A true CN110193456A (en) | 2019-09-03 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201910470732.XA Pending CN110193456A (en) | 2019-05-31 | 2019-05-31 | A kind of exposed machined surface paint spraying technique of marine diesel |
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Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS4978639A (en) * | 1972-12-06 | 1974-07-29 | ||
CN108654953A (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2018-10-16 | 中国船舶重工集团柴油机有限公司 | A kind of spraying process of marine diesel complete machine finishing coat |
-
2019
- 2019-05-31 CN CN201910470732.XA patent/CN110193456A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS4978639A (en) * | 1972-12-06 | 1974-07-29 | ||
CN108654953A (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2018-10-16 | 中国船舶重工集团柴油机有限公司 | A kind of spraying process of marine diesel complete machine finishing coat |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
王树强: "《涂料工艺 第3分册》", 31 March 1996, 化学工业出版社 * |
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Application publication date: 20190903 |
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