CN110192657A - A kind of temperature control device peeled off for painting fruit - Google Patents
A kind of temperature control device peeled off for painting fruit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110192657A CN110192657A CN201910367293.XA CN201910367293A CN110192657A CN 110192657 A CN110192657 A CN 110192657A CN 201910367293 A CN201910367293 A CN 201910367293A CN 110192657 A CN110192657 A CN 110192657A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- conveyer belt
- multilayer
- temperature control
- control device
- peeled
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 abstract description 23
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000044283 Toxicodendron succedaneum Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010200 validation analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N5/00—Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
Abstract
The temperature control device that the present invention relates to a kind of to peel off for painting fruit, with the technical problem for the effect difference that solves to cause when existing paint fruit is peeled off since temperature is excessively high to peel off.The present invention includes insulated building, is respectively arranged at insulated building inside and outside multilayer turnover reciprocating transport unit and air cooling equipment;Multilayer turnover reciprocating transport unit includes multilayer conveyer belt, the first chain, the second chain and motor;Multilayer conveyer belt is screen mesh type conveyer belt, and the traffic direction of neighbouring two layers of conveyer belt is on the contrary, lower layer's conveyer belt is provided projectingly along the traffic direction of adjacent upper conveyer belt;The both ends of every layer of conveyer belt are respectively equipped with drive roll and driven voller, and drive roll is equipped with sprocket wheel;The sprocket wheel on odd-level conveyer belt is connected by the first chain from top to bottom, and one of sprocket coaxiality is equipped with first gear;Sprocket wheel on even level conveyer belt is connected by the second chain, and one of sprocket coaxiality is equipped with second gear;Motor driven first gear and second gear synchronous backward rotate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of temperature control devices, and in particular to a kind of temperature control device peeled off for painting fruit.
Background technique
Lacquer tree is most ancient one of the economic tree in China, and timber is solid, is natural paint, oil plant and timber dual-purpose
Tree species, fruit paint fruit can be used for extracting oil and producing paint fruit wax.Want to obtain quality and preferably paint fruit wax and urushoil, needs
The Pi Yuhe for painting fruit is effectively separated;Pericarp is for producing paint fruit wax, and fruit stone is for squeezing urushoil.
Since when ambient temperature is up to 10 DEG C or more, paint fruit will have the precipitation of part fruit wax, so that paint fruit raw material becomes
Must be sticky, when peeling off with existing traditional decorticator to paint fruit, decorticator therefore can be blocked, be allowed to not work.
Even if in ambient temperature lower winter itself heat can be generated since decorticator works, carried out with traditional decorticator
Peel off operation when, can also to paint pericarp, core separation is not thorough, the final quality for influencing paint fruit wax and urushoil.
Summary of the invention
For the technical problem for the effect difference that solves to cause when existing paint fruit is peeled off since temperature is excessively high to peel off, present invention offer
A kind of temperature control device peeled off for painting fruit, enables material fast cooling before entering decorticator, extraneous high to meet
Decorticator is normally peeled off under warm environment.
The technical scheme is that a kind of temperature control device peeled off for painting fruit, is characterized in that, including heat preservation
Room, multilayer turnover reciprocating transport unit and air cooling equipment;
Multilayer turnover reciprocating transport unit is arranged in insulated building comprising multilayer conveyer belt, the first chain, the
Two chains and motor;
The multilayer conveyer belt is screen mesh type conveyer belt, and the traffic direction of neighbouring two layers of conveyer belt is on the contrary, and lower layer
Conveyer belt is provided projectingly along the traffic direction of adjacent upper conveyer belt;The two sides of every layer of conveyer belt are equipped with baffle;
The both ends of every layer of conveyer belt are respectively equipped with drive roll and driven voller, and the drive roll is equipped with sprocket wheel;From top to bottom
Sprocket wheel on odd-level conveyer belt is connected by first chain, and one of sprocket coaxiality is equipped with first gear;Even number
Sprocket wheel on layer conveyer belt is connected by second chain, and one of sprocket coaxiality is equipped with second gear;
The motor driven first gear and second gear synchronous backward rotate;
The air cooling equipment is located at outside insulated building, reciprocating transmission that air outlet is located inside insulated building, multilayer is transferred
The side of device, and it is connected to acclivitous wind deflector, cold wind is oriented to the insulated building indoor top by the wind deflector;Wind-guiding
The back of plate corresponds to top layer conveyer belt.
Further, the operating rate of the multilayer conveyer belt is 0.7~1m/min.
Further, the multilayer conveyer belt is upper and lower six layers of conveyer belt disposed in parallel.
Further, adjacent two layers conveyer belt is 150mm in the spacing of vertical direction.
Further, the width of every layer of conveyer belt is 800mm, is highly 100mm;Every layer of conveyer belt is 304 metal meshes
Band, mesh specification are 2mm*2mm.
Further, in order to facilitate material transportation, the insulated building, which corresponds to above the starting point of top layer conveyer belt, to be set
There is feed inlet, the lower section that insulated building corresponds to the end of bottom conveyer belt is equipped with discharge port.
Further, the height of the baffle is 50mm, and paint fruit is spilt when can avoid conveyer belt operation.
Further, the multilayer turnover reciprocating transport unit further includes conveyer belt braced frame, the conveyer belt branch
Support frame frame is made of 304 square tubes having a size of 100mm*50mm*2mm.
Further, the long 6m of the insulated building, high 2m, width 3m.
It further, further include decorticator cooling device, the decorticator cooling device uses air-cooled or water-cooling structure, stripping
Shell machine is placed in inside decorticator cooling device, and paint fruit link of peeling off may make to be in low temperature environment eventually, to ensure that skin core separates.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, the present invention using mesh structure Multi-layer reciprocating formula conveyer belt and cold wind input, enable material sufficiently with it is cold
Gas phase contact, material are fallen on adjacent lower conveyer belt naturally from the end of upper layer conveyer belt, can make material and cold wind dynamic
Ground fully contacts, and cooling is completed under the conditions of space as small as possible and runing time;Meanwhile wind deflector guidance cold wind is blown
Air-flow is caused to dispel material at the top of freezer, both having avoided outlet air and directly blowing to material, the original also declined naturally using cold air
Reason contacts each layer further sufficiently with cold wind, heat exchange is fast implemented, so that material realizes rapidly cooling.
2, multilayer conveyer belt is driven by a motor in the present invention, and structure is simple, and can reduce cost.
3, decorticator is placed in cooling device of peeling off by the present invention, it can be ensured that paint fruit is able to maintain preferably during peeling off
Temperature, smoothly realize peel off, it is ensured that skin core separation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the side view of the embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the connection schematic diagram of multilayer conveyer belt upper sprocket wheel in the embodiment;
Description of symbols: 1- insulated building, 2- multilayer turnover reciprocating transport unit, 3- drive roll, 4- driven voller, 5- are more
Layer conveyer belt, 6- sprocket wheel, the first chain of 7-, 8- air outlet, 9- wind deflector, the second chain of 10-, 11- feed inlet, 12- discharge port,
13- conveyer belt braced frame.
Specific embodiment
It elaborates below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments to the present invention.
Referring to shown in Fig. 1 and 2, the present invention is used to paint the temperature control device that fruit is peeled off, including the turnover of insulated building 1, multilayer is back and forth
Formula transmission device 2 and air cooling equipment;
Multilayer reciprocating transport unit 2 of transferring is arranged in insulated building 1 comprising multilayer conveyer belt 5, the first chain 7, the
Two chains and motor 10;
Multilayer conveyer belt 5 is screen mesh type conveyer belt, and the traffic direction of neighbouring two layers of conveyer belt is on the contrary, and lower layer's transmission
Band is provided projectingly along the traffic direction of adjacent upper conveyer belt, falls to phase naturally to ensure to paint fruit from the end of upper layer conveyer belt
On adjacent lower layer's conveyer belt;The two sides of every layer of conveyer belt are equipped with baffle, and paint fruit is unrestrained when preventing multilayer conveyer belt from running;
The both ends of every layer of conveyer belt are respectively equipped with drive roll 3 and driven voller 4, and drive roll 3 is equipped with sprocket wheel 6;Referring to Fig. 3,
The sprocket wheel on odd-level conveyer belt is connected by the first chain 7 from top to bottom, and one of sprocket coaxiality is equipped with first gear;
Sprocket wheel on even level conveyer belt is connected by the second chain 10, and one of sprocket coaxiality is equipped with second gear;
Motor is connect with first gear, and second gear is engaged with first gear, that is, passes through a motor driven first gear
It is rotated with second gear synchronous backward, and then drives the operation of multilayer conveyer belt, structure is simple, and can be with save the cost.
Air cooling equipment is located at outside insulated building 1, and air outlet 8 is located inside insulated building 1, multilayer is transferred, and reciprocating transmission fills
The side set, and it is connected to acclivitous wind deflector 9, the back of wind deflector 9 corresponds to top layer conveyer belt, and cold wind is oriented to and is protected
1 indoor top of hot house, material can be directly blowed to avoid cold wind causes air-flow to dispel material;Simultaneously as multilayer conveyer belt is
Screen mesh type conveyer belt connects the paint fruit material on every layer of conveyer belt sufficiently with cold wind using the principle that cold air declines naturally
Touching enables paint fruit into fast cooling before decorticator, is normally peeled off with meeting decorticator under external high temperature environment, in turn
Obtain good paint fruit wax and urushoil.
In the present embodiment, multilayer conveyer belt 5 is upper and lower six layers of conveyer belt disposed in parallel, and adjacent two layers conveyer belt is perpendicular
Histogram to spacing be 150mm;The width of every layer of conveyer belt is 800mm, is highly 100mm;Every layer of conveyer belt is all made of 304 gold medals
Belong to mesh belt, mesh specification is 2mm*2mm;The height of baffle plate on every layer of conveyor belt two sides side is 50mm.
The top that insulated building 1 corresponds to the starting point of top layer conveyer belt is equipped with feed inlet 11, and insulated building 1 is passed corresponding to bottom
It send the lower section of the end of band to be equipped with discharge port 12, will be painted at fruit material lifting to feed inlet 11 by elevator, paint fruit feeds certainly
Mouthfuls 11 drop down on top layer conveyer belt, timely enter in decorticator from after the output of discharge port 12, can under extraneous hot environment into
Row is normally peeled off.
In the present embodiment, in addition to bottom conveyer belt, the length of remaining each layer conveyer belt is identical, and bottom conveyer belt is shorter with side
Just paint fruit raw material is exported through discharge port 12;Meanwhile drive roll on every layer of conveyer belt and sprocket wheel are respectively positioned on the starting of bottom conveyer belt
The same side at end, and the sprocket wheel coaxial with first gear and second gear is on adjacent two layers conveyer belt;
Through lot of experiment validation, when the operating rate of multilayer conveyer belt 5 is 0.7~1m/min, cooling efficiency height and cost
It is low.
The multilayer turnover reciprocating transport unit 2 of the present embodiment further includes conveyer belt braced frame 13, conveyer belt support frame
Frame is made of 304 square tubes having a size of 100mm*50mm*2mm;The long 6m in heat preservation side, high 2m, width 3m.
The present embodiment further includes decorticator cooling device, and decorticator cooling device uses air-cooled or water-cooling structure, decorticator
It is placed in inside decorticator cooling device, so that link of peeling off is in low temperature environment always, to ensure skin core separating effect.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of temperature control device peeled off for painting fruit, it is characterised in that: including insulated building (1), the reciprocating transmission of multilayer turnover
Device (2) and air cooling equipment;
Multilayer turnover reciprocating transport unit (2) setting is in insulated building (1) comprising multilayer conveyer belt (5), the first chain
Item (7), the second chain (10) and motor;
The multilayer conveyer belt (5) is screen mesh type conveyer belt, and the traffic direction of neighbouring two layers of conveyer belt is on the contrary, and lower layer's biography
Band is sent to be provided projectingly along the traffic direction of adjacent upper conveyer belt;The two sides of every layer of conveyer belt are equipped with baffle;
The both ends of every layer of conveyer belt are respectively equipped with drive roll (3) and driven voller (4), and the drive roll (3) is equipped with sprocket wheel (6);
The sprocket wheel on odd-level conveyer belt is connected by first chain (7) from top to bottom, and one of sprocket coaxiality is equipped with the
One gear;Sprocket wheel on even level conveyer belt is connected by second chain (10), and one of sprocket coaxiality is equipped with the
Two gears;
The motor driven first gear and second gear synchronous backward rotate;
The air cooling equipment is located at the outside of insulated building (1), and air outlet (8) is located at insulated building (1) inside, multilayer turnover back and forth
The side of formula transmission device (2), and acclivitous wind deflector (9) are connected to, cold wind is oriented to the heat preservation by the wind deflector (9)
Room (1) indoor top;The back of wind deflector (9) corresponds to top layer conveyer belt.
2. a kind of temperature control device peeled off for painting fruit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the multilayer conveyer belt
(5) operating rate is 0.7~1m/min.
3. a kind of temperature control device peeled off for painting fruit according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the multilayer passes
Sending band (5) is upper and lower six layers of conveyer belt disposed in parallel.
4. a kind of temperature control device peeled off for painting fruit according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: adjacent two layers conveyer belt
It is 150mm in the spacing of vertical direction.
5. a kind of temperature control device peeled off for painting fruit according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the width of every layer of conveyer belt
Degree is 800mm, is highly 100mm;Every layer of conveyer belt is 304 metal mesh belts, and mesh specification is 2mm*2mm.
6. a kind of temperature control device peeled off for painting fruit according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the insulated building (1)
The top of starting point corresponding to top layer conveyer belt is equipped with feed inlet (11), and insulated building (1) corresponds to the end of bottom conveyer belt
Lower section be equipped with discharge port (12).
7. a kind of temperature control device peeled off for painting fruit according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the height of the baffle
For 50mm.
8. a kind of temperature control device peeled off for painting fruit according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the multilayer is transferred past
Compound transmission device (2) further includes conveyer belt braced frame (13), the conveyer belt braced frame (13) using having a size of
304 square tubes of 100mm*50mm*2mm are made.
9. a kind of temperature control device peeled off for painting fruit according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the insulated building (1)
Long 6m, high 2m, width 3m.
10. a kind of temperature control device peeled off for painting fruit according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: further include decorticator
Cooling device, the decorticator cooling device use air-cooled or water-cooling structure, and decorticator is placed in inside decorticator cooling device.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910367293.XA CN110192657A (en) | 2019-05-05 | 2019-05-05 | A kind of temperature control device peeled off for painting fruit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910367293.XA CN110192657A (en) | 2019-05-05 | 2019-05-05 | A kind of temperature control device peeled off for painting fruit |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN110192657A true CN110192657A (en) | 2019-09-03 |
Family
ID=67752415
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201910367293.XA Pending CN110192657A (en) | 2019-05-05 | 2019-05-05 | A kind of temperature control device peeled off for painting fruit |
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CN (1) | CN110192657A (en) |
Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104444306A (en) * | 2014-11-04 | 2015-03-25 | 德清清古食品有限公司 | Sugar-tablet cooling conveyor |
CN204268849U (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-04-15 | 德兴市宋氏葛业有限公司 | A kind of kudzuvine root starch drying multilayer circulation intelligent temperature control baking oven |
CN205354810U (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2016-06-29 | 河南中天电气股份有限公司 | Forced air cooling dry -type transformer's heat sink |
CN205572828U (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-09-14 | 宁波索普橡塑有限公司 | Rubber cooling device |
CN206390281U (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2017-08-11 | 广元市剑蜀食品有限公司 | Bean sheet jelly cooling chamber |
CN206427383U (en) * | 2016-11-03 | 2017-08-22 | 云南卓一食品有限公司 | A kind of flavouring transportation and cooling system |
CN207551356U (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-06-29 | 福建福派园食品股份有限公司 | A kind of production cotton candy cooling device |
CN207692954U (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2018-08-07 | 湖南城头山红薯食品科技有限公司 | Sweet potato powder aging equipment |
CN210248279U (en) * | 2019-05-05 | 2020-04-07 | 陕西秦乔农林生物科技有限公司 | Temperature control device for peeling lacquer fruits |
-
2019
- 2019-05-05 CN CN201910367293.XA patent/CN110192657A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104444306A (en) * | 2014-11-04 | 2015-03-25 | 德清清古食品有限公司 | Sugar-tablet cooling conveyor |
CN204268849U (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-04-15 | 德兴市宋氏葛业有限公司 | A kind of kudzuvine root starch drying multilayer circulation intelligent temperature control baking oven |
CN205354810U (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2016-06-29 | 河南中天电气股份有限公司 | Forced air cooling dry -type transformer's heat sink |
CN205572828U (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-09-14 | 宁波索普橡塑有限公司 | Rubber cooling device |
CN206427383U (en) * | 2016-11-03 | 2017-08-22 | 云南卓一食品有限公司 | A kind of flavouring transportation and cooling system |
CN206390281U (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2017-08-11 | 广元市剑蜀食品有限公司 | Bean sheet jelly cooling chamber |
CN207692954U (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2018-08-07 | 湖南城头山红薯食品科技有限公司 | Sweet potato powder aging equipment |
CN207551356U (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-06-29 | 福建福派园食品股份有限公司 | A kind of production cotton candy cooling device |
CN210248279U (en) * | 2019-05-05 | 2020-04-07 | 陕西秦乔农林生物科技有限公司 | Temperature control device for peeling lacquer fruits |
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