CN110190695B - Assembly structure, stator module, plastic package motor and air conditioner - Google Patents

Assembly structure, stator module, plastic package motor and air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110190695B
CN110190695B CN201910400061.XA CN201910400061A CN110190695B CN 110190695 B CN110190695 B CN 110190695B CN 201910400061 A CN201910400061 A CN 201910400061A CN 110190695 B CN110190695 B CN 110190695B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
support
assembly
insulating sheath
groove
stator
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Active
Application number
CN201910400061.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110190695A (en
Inventor
梦醒
唐林
纪泽轩
李刚
刘丽刚
蔡易霖
肖胜宇
陈彬
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Zhuhai Kaibang Motor Manufacture Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Zhuhai Kaibang Motor Manufacture Co Ltd
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Application filed by Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai, Zhuhai Kaibang Motor Manufacture Co Ltd filed Critical Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Priority to CN201910400061.XA priority Critical patent/CN110190695B/en
Publication of CN110190695A publication Critical patent/CN110190695A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K3/00Details of windings
    • H02K3/32Windings characterised by the shape, form or construction of the insulation
    • H02K3/34Windings characterised by the shape, form or construction of the insulation between conductors or between conductor and core, e.g. slot insulation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K3/00Details of windings
    • H02K3/46Fastening of windings on the stator or rotor structure
    • H02K3/50Fastening of winding heads, equalising connectors, or connections thereto

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Motors, Generators (AREA)
  • Insulation, Fastening Of Motor, Generator Windings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an assembly structure, a stator assembly, a plastic package motor and an air conditioner, which are used for assembling an insulating sheath and a stator framework, wherein a bracket is arranged on the stator framework; the support column is arranged on the insulating sheath; two adjacent brackets enclose an assembly groove, and the support columns are arranged in the assembly groove; be equipped with limit structure in the assembly groove, limit structure is used for keeping the support column in the assembly groove, prevents that the support column from drunkenness in the assembly groove. The limiting structure of the invention fixes and keeps the supporting column in the groove, and the supporting column cannot axially move, thereby ensuring that the insulating sheath can protect the contact pin. According to the invention, the precise positioning of the insulating sheath and the stator framework can be completed only through the support column and the support, and a positioning column and a positioning hole are not required to be additionally arranged, so that the structures of the insulating sheath and the stator framework are simplified, the material cost is saved, the support column and the support have larger sizes, are easy to distinguish, can reduce the positioning difficulty, and improve the assembly efficiency.

Description

Assembly structure, stator module, plastic package motor and air conditioner
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of plastic package motors, and particularly relates to an assembly structure, a stator assembly, a plastic package motor and an air conditioner.
Background
The insulating sheath is an injection molding part used in a plastic package motor and plays a role in fixing a lug plate or a contact pin and protecting a welding spot and a wiring board from being positioned. The insulating sheath is divided into two forms of a full-circle motor insulating sheath and a chain type insulating sliding sleeve according to different use conditions.
Chain insulation sheath has two parts, and the structure symmetry, contact pin on the skeleton pass the through-hole that corresponds on the chain insulation sheath during installation, and need fix a position through the locating hole cooperation on the unequal insulation sheath reference column of quantity and the stator skeleton, and it is not stable fixed after the installation, and the easy axial float of insulation sheath does not play fixed contact pin, the effect of protection solder joint and wiring board location.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the invention is that the insulating sliding sleeve and the stator framework cannot be kept fixed after being installed, and the insulating sheath is easy to axially float, so that the assembly structure, the stator assembly, the plastic package motor and the air conditioner are provided.
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides an assembling structure for assembling an insulating sheath with a stator frame, comprising:
the bracket is arranged on the stator framework;
the supporting column is arranged on the insulating sheath;
two adjacent brackets enclose an assembly groove, and the support columns are arranged in the assembly groove;
be equipped with limit structure in the assembly groove, limit structure is used for keeping the support column in the assembly groove.
Preferably, the limiting structure comprises a bracket protrusion arranged on the bracket, and/or the limiting structure comprises a support column protrusion arranged on the support column.
Preferably, the number of the support bulges is at least two, the at least two support bulges are symmetrically arranged on the side surfaces of the two supports which enclose the assembling groove, the at least two support bulges face the supporting column, the supporting column is arranged behind the assembling groove, and the supporting column is limited at the center of the assembling groove by the at least two support bulges.
Preferably, the number of the support column protrusions is at least two, the at least two support column protrusions are symmetrically arranged on two opposite side surfaces of the support column, the at least two support column protrusions face the two supports which enclose the assembly groove respectively, and after the support column is installed in the assembly groove, the support column is limited at the center of the assembly groove by the at least two support column protrusions.
Preferably, the bracket projection is at least one of a semicircular projection and a double-bevel projection, and/or the support column projection is at least one of a semicircular projection and a double-bevel projection.
Preferably, the ends of the support posts contact the bottom of the mounting slots, supporting the insulating sheath.
Preferably, the support is provided with a protective edge, the protective edge is arranged on the side of the support close to the axis of the stator framework, and the protective edge is used for preventing the support column from shifting towards the axis of the stator framework along the radial direction.
A stator assembly adopts the assembly structure.
The plastic package motor adopts the assembly structure.
An air conditioner adopts foretell assembly structure.
The assembly structure, the stator assembly, the plastic package motor and the air conditioner provided by the invention at least have the following beneficial effects:
1. the limiting structure of the invention fixes and keeps the supporting column in the groove, and the supporting column cannot axially move, thereby ensuring that the insulating sheath can protect the contact pin.
2. According to the invention, the precise positioning of the insulating sheath and the stator framework can be completed only through the support column and the support, and a positioning column and a positioning hole are not required to be additionally arranged, so that the structures of the insulating sheath and the stator framework are simplified, the material cost is saved, the support column and the support have larger sizes, are easy to distinguish, can reduce the positioning difficulty, and improve the assembly efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an assembly structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of an insulating sheath according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a stator frame according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a stent according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The reference numerals are represented as:
1. an insulating sheath; 2. a stator frame; 3. a support; 4. a support pillar; 5. assembling a groove; 6. a limiting structure; 7. the bracket is raised; 8. the supporting column is raised; 9. and (5) protecting the edges.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention, and not restrictive of the full scope of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4 in combination, an assembling structure for assembling an insulating sheath 1 with a stator frame 2 includes: the bracket 3 is arranged on the stator framework 2; the supporting column 4 is arranged on the insulating sheath 1; two adjacent brackets 3 enclose an assembly groove 5, and the support column 4 is arranged in the assembly groove 5; be equipped with limit structure 6 in the assembly groove 5, limit structure 6 is used for keeping support column 4 in assembly groove 5, prevents support column 4 drunkenness.
In the prior art, after the insulating sheath and the stator framework are pre-positioned through the supporting column and the support, the positioning column and the positioning hole are used for precisely positioning, but the positioning in the horizontal direction can only be realized no matter the supporting column and the support or the positioning column and the positioning hole are used, and the insulating sheath and the stator framework are not axially maintained and fixed after being installed. When the stator is injected, the insulating sheath is easily axially moved under the impact of high-pressure high-speed plastic package materials, and once the axial movement occurs, the position precision of the contact pin is influenced. In order to prevent the axial float of insulating sheath, add limit structure 6 in this embodiment, limit structure 6 sets up in support 3 and support column 4's complex assembly groove 5, and support column 4 installs back in assembly groove 5, and limit structure 6 is fixed with it and is kept in the inslot, and support column 4 can't the axial float to guarantee the guard action of insulating sheath 1 to the contact pin. The present embodiment makes full use of the existing structure of the stator frame 2 and the insulating sheath 1, and the technical effect of preventing the movement of the supporting column 4 can be realized only by adding the limiting structure 6.
On the other hand, in the embodiment, the fine positioning of the insulating sheath 1 and the stator framework 2 is completed only through the supporting columns 4 and the support 3, and positioning columns and positioning holes do not need to be additionally arranged, so that the structures of the insulating sheath 1 and the stator framework 2 are simplified, and the material cost and the processing difficulty are reduced; the support column 4 is big with 3 sizes of support, easily differentiates, can effectively reduce insulating sheath 1 and stator skeleton 2's the location degree of difficulty, improves both assembly efficiency.
In this embodiment, the limiting structure 6 includes a bracket protrusion 7, and the bracket protrusion 7 is disposed on the bracket 3, and/or the limiting structure 6 includes a supporting column protrusion 8, and the supporting column protrusion 8 is disposed on the supporting column 4.
In this embodiment, assembly groove 5 is enclosed by two adjacent supports 3 on stator skeleton 2, and after support column 4 was installed in assembly groove 5, adopted the limit structure 6 of protruding structure, can be convenient with support column 4 fixed with assembly groove 5, protruding structure also be convenient for support column 4's installation and dismantlement. The limiting structure 6 can be a support bump 7 only arranged on the support 3, the support bump 7 is in interference fit with the support column 4, and the axial movement of the support column 4 is limited by axial friction. Similarly, the limiting structure 6 may also be a supporting column protrusion 8 only arranged on the supporting column 4, the supporting column protrusion 8 is in interference fit with the assembling groove 5, and the axial movement of the supporting column 4 is limited by axial friction. Further, limit structure 6 can be simultaneously including setting up support arch 7 on support 3 and the support column arch 8 of setting on support column 4, and support arch 7 and the protruding 8 interference fit of support column restrict the axial float of support column 4 through support arch 7 to the protruding 8 pressure of support column.
In this embodiment, the number of the support protrusions 7 is at least two, the at least two support protrusions 7 are symmetrically arranged on the side surfaces of the two supports 3 which enclose the assembly groove 5, the at least two support protrusions 7 face the supporting column 4, the supporting column 4 is installed behind the assembly groove 5, and the supporting column 4 is limited at the center of the assembly groove 5 by the at least two support protrusions 7.
The number of the supporting column protrusions 8 can be at least two, the at least two supporting column protrusions 8 are symmetrically arranged on two opposite side surfaces of the supporting column 4, the at least two supporting column protrusions 8 face the two supports 3 which are enclosed into the assembling groove 5, the supporting column 4 is installed behind the assembling groove 5, and the supporting column 4 is limited in the center of the assembling groove 5 by the at least two supporting column protrusions 8.
The support bump 7 and the support column bump 8 of this embodiment are the setting in pairs, because the orientation that support 3 need assemble support column 4 in this embodiment, in the installation and after the installation can be guaranteed to the support bump 7 or the support column bump 8 that set up in pairs, insulating sheath 1 and stator skeleton 2's the accurate cooperation of circumference.
In this embodiment, the support protrusions 7 are at least one of semi-circular protrusions and double-slope protrusions, and/or the support protrusion 8 is at least one of semi-circular protrusions and double-slope protrusions. By adopting the semicircular bulge or the double-inclined-plane bulge, the resistance of the support column 4 in assembly with the assembly groove 5 is small, the support column can be assembled and disassembled for many times, and the actual production requirement can be met.
In this embodiment, the end of the support column 4 contacts the bottom of the fitting groove 5 to support the insulating sheath 1. The bottom of the assembly groove 5 and the limiting structure 6 can form an upper-lower bidirectional limiting for the supporting column 4. Meanwhile, the support column 4 can maintain the original support function.
In the injection molding process, since the high-pressure and high-speed molding compound is diffused from the inside in the radial direction, the molding compound generates a radially inward extrusion force on the insulating sheath 1, which causes the insulating sheath 1 to deflect radially inward, and once the deflection occurs, the supporting column of the insulating sheath 1 may interfere with the enameled wire of the stator winding, and at the same time, the pin may deflect. In order to solve the problem in actual production, a shaping link is added after an injection molding process, and the deviation of the insulating sheath 1 is corrected manually.
In response to this problem, in the present embodiment, the bracket 3 is provided with the bead 9, the bead 9 is provided on the side of the bracket 3 close to the axis of the stator frame 2, and the bead 9 is used to prevent the support column 4 from shifting radially toward the axis of the stator frame 2. The arrangement of the protective edge 9 can effectively offset the radial extrusion force borne by the insulating sheath 1, prevent the radial deviation of the insulating sheath 1 and save the time and labor waste of the shaping link.
The assembly structure of this embodiment's insulating sheath 1 and stator skeleton 2 assembly are firm, prevent effectively that insulating sheath 1 from drunkenness from top to bottom, can be better play fixed contact pin protection solder joint and the effect of wiring board location. The protective edge 9 can effectively offset the radial extrusion force on the insulating sheath 1, so that the radial offset of the insulating sheath 1 is prevented, and the waste of the shaping link is saved.
A stator assembly adopts the assembly structure in the embodiment.
A plastic package motor adopts the assembly structure in the embodiment.
An air conditioner adopts the assembly structure in the embodiment.
It is readily understood by a person skilled in the art that the advantageous ways described above can be freely combined, superimposed without conflict.
The present invention is not limited to the above preferred embodiments, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (11)

1. An assembling structure for assembling an insulating sheath (1) with a stator frame (2), characterized by comprising:
the bracket (3) is arranged on the stator framework (2);
a support post (4), the support post (4) being disposed on the insulating sheath (1);
two adjacent brackets (3) enclose an assembly groove (5), and the supporting columns (4) are arranged in the assembly groove (5);
a limiting structure (6) is arranged in the assembling groove (5), and the limiting structure (6) is used for keeping the supporting column (4) in the assembling groove (5);
be equipped with safe edge (9) on support (3), safe edge (9) set up being close to of support (3) on the side of stator skeleton axis, safe edge (9) are used for preventing support column (4) are along radial to stator skeleton's axis skew.
2. The fitting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that the limit structure (6) comprises a bracket projection (7), the bracket projection (7) being provided on the bracket (3).
3. The fitting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that the position-limiting structure (6) comprises a support-post embossment (8), the support-post embossment (8) being provided on the support post (4).
4. The mounting structure according to claim 2, characterized in that the support protrusions (7) are at least two, at least two support protrusions (7) are symmetrically arranged on the sides of two supports (3) enclosing the mounting groove (5), the at least two support protrusions (7) are both directed towards the supporting column (4), the supporting column (4) is mounted in the mounting groove (5), and the at least two support protrusions (7) limit the supporting column (4) in the center of the mounting groove (5).
5. The mounting structure according to claim 3, characterized in that the number of the support post protrusions (8) is at least two, at least two support post protrusions (8) are symmetrically arranged on two opposite sides of the support post (4), the at least two support post protrusions (8) are respectively faced to two brackets (3) enclosing the mounting groove (5), the support post (4) is mounted in the mounting groove (5), and the at least two support post protrusions (8) limit the support post (4) at the center of the mounting groove (5).
6. The fitting structure according to claim 2 or 4, wherein the holder projection (7) is at least one of a semicircular projection, a double-slope projection.
7. The fitting structure according to claim 3 or 5, wherein the support post boss (8) is at least one of a semicircular boss, a double-inclined surface.
8. Assembly structure according to any one of claims 2 to 5, characterized in that the supporting posts (4) end in contact with the bottom of the assembly groove (5) supporting the insulating sheath.
9. A stator assembly, characterized in that the assembly structure according to any one of claims 1-8 is used.
10. A plastic encapsulated motor, characterized in that the assembly structure of any of claims 1-8 is used.
11. An air conditioner characterized by adopting the assembling structure of any one of claims 1 to 8.
CN201910400061.XA 2019-05-14 2019-05-14 Assembly structure, stator module, plastic package motor and air conditioner Active CN110190695B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910400061.XA CN110190695B (en) 2019-05-14 2019-05-14 Assembly structure, stator module, plastic package motor and air conditioner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910400061.XA CN110190695B (en) 2019-05-14 2019-05-14 Assembly structure, stator module, plastic package motor and air conditioner

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110190695A CN110190695A (en) 2019-08-30
CN110190695B true CN110190695B (en) 2020-06-02

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CN201910400061.XA Active CN110190695B (en) 2019-05-14 2019-05-14 Assembly structure, stator module, plastic package motor and air conditioner

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Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106655543B (en) * 2015-10-30 2019-12-17 浙江三花汽车零部件有限公司 Stator assembly, motor and electrically driven pump
DE102015225538A1 (en) * 2015-12-17 2017-06-22 Daimler Ag Stator of an electric machine
CN206211707U (en) * 2016-10-24 2017-05-31 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 A kind of insulating sheath, stator module and use its motor
CN106300758A (en) * 2016-10-24 2017-01-04 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 A kind of insulating sheath, stator module and use its motor
JP7025851B2 (en) * 2017-07-03 2022-02-25 株式会社マキタ How to repair power tools and power tools
CN207117348U (en) * 2017-09-19 2018-03-16 浙江联宜电机有限公司 Plastic packaging motor with anti-electrocorrosion structure

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