CN110190437A - A kind of contact and the connector using the contact - Google Patents

A kind of contact and the connector using the contact Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110190437A
CN110190437A CN201810155722.2A CN201810155722A CN110190437A CN 110190437 A CN110190437 A CN 110190437A CN 201810155722 A CN201810155722 A CN 201810155722A CN 110190437 A CN110190437 A CN 110190437A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
contact
conducting
conducting base
conductivity
base
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Granted
Application number
CN201810155722.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN110190437B (en
Inventor
李猛
崔艳磊
张智宇
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China Aviation Optical Electrical Technology Co Ltd
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China Aviation Optical Electrical Technology Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by China Aviation Optical Electrical Technology Co Ltd filed Critical China Aviation Optical Electrical Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810155722.2A priority Critical patent/CN110190437B/en
Publication of CN110190437A publication Critical patent/CN110190437A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110190437B publication Critical patent/CN110190437B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02Contact members
    • H01R13/03Contact members characterised by the material, e.g. plating, or coating materials
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02Contact members
    • H01R13/22Contacts for co-operating by abutting
    • H01R13/24Contacts for co-operating by abutting resilient; resiliently-mounted

Landscapes

  • Connections Effected By Soldering, Adhesion, Or Permanent Deformation (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of contact and use the connector of the contact, contact includes conducting base, the conducting base has for mating contact press and the elastic top splenium of flexible deformation, the conductive contact block being fixedly connected with conducting base is fixedly connected in the elasticity top splenium, the conductive contact block has for the contact surface with mating contact conductive contact, the conductivity of the conductive contact block is higher than the conductivity of conducting base, the performance of the high conductivity of conductive contact block makes the contact resistance of the contact lower, and then contact fever can be reduced, reduce contact temperature rise, to improve the through-current capability of connector.Meanwhile the requirement of the elastic property of contact can either be met using the form of split settings, and it also can satisfy the requirement of the low cost of contact, it is relatively simple for structure, and actual processing is convenient, has certain versatility.

Description

A kind of contact and the connector using the contact
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of contact and use the connector of the contact.
Background technique
Connection of the contact as connector, conductive component, occupy critical positions, with the hair in market in the connectors Exhibition, the requirement to the through-current capability of connector are higher and higher.The important indicator for investigating connector through-current capability is under rated current Temperature rise value (i.e. the raised numerical value of temperature).Under same rated current, the more low then through-current capability of temperature rise value is stronger.Therefore one is needed The contact of kind low contact resistance reduces fever, reduces temperature rise to improve the through-current capability of connector.In currently available technology Contact is monomer structure, and as shown in Figure 1 or 2, contact 1 is homogenous material, and matrix and elastic portion pass through same material The plate of matter is integrally machined molding.Contact resistance is usually the conductivity increase with material and reduces, therefore high conductivity The contact resistance of material will also tend to lower.The conductivity highest of fine copper in copper alloy field, but the material yield of fine copper Intensity is lower, and unsuitable entirety does the contact for needing larger spring function.And mechanical performance is generally selected more in existing product Good high conductivity Cu alloy material production contact, but the higher cost of this production.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of contacts, strong using fine copper surrender to solve contact in the prior art Spend it is low, using copper alloy problem at high cost;The object of the invention is also to provide a kind of connectors using the contact.
To achieve the above object, a kind of technical solution of contact of the present invention is:
Scheme 1, a kind of contact, including conducting base, the conducting base have for mating contact press and flexible deformation Elastic top splenium, it is described elasticity top splenium on be fixedly connected with the conducting contact being fixedly connected with conducting base, it is described to lead Contact has for the contact surface with mating contact conductive contact, and the conductivity of the conducting contact is higher than conductive base The conductivity of body.
Scheme 2, on the basis of scheme 1, the conducting contact be block structure.
Scheme 3, on the basis of scheme 2, the elasticity top splenium is equipped with holding tank for accommodating conducting contact.
Scheme 4, on the basis of 1 ~ 3 any one of scheme, pass through edge between the conducting base and the conducting contact One of embedding, rivet or weld is fixedly connected.
Scheme 5, on the basis of 1 ~ 3 any one of scheme, the conducting contact is fine copper material, and the conducting base is Copper alloy material.
The technical solution of connector of the present invention is:
Scheme 1, connector, including shell and setting are in the intracorporal contact of shell, it is characterised in that: the contact includes conduction Matrix, the conducting base have for mating contact press and the elastic top splenium of flexible deformation, in the elasticity top splenium It is fixedly connected with the conducting contact being fixedly connected with conducting base, the conducting contact has for leading with mating contact The contact surface of electrical connection, the conductivity of the conducting contact are higher than the conductivity of conducting base.
Scheme 2, on the basis of scheme 1, the conducting contact be block structure.
Scheme 3, on the basis of scheme 2, the elasticity top splenium is equipped with holding tank for accommodating conducting contact.
Scheme 4, on the basis of 1 ~ 3 any one of scheme, pass through edge between the conducting base and the conducting contact One of embedding, rivet or weld is fixedly connected.
Scheme 5, on the basis of 1 ~ 3 any one of scheme, the conducting contact is fine copper material, and the conducting base is Copper alloy material.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: compared with the prior art, contact according to the present invention, by by original one The contact split settings of body design are conducting base and conducting contact, and conducting contact is fixedly connected on conducting base On, while the conductivity that conducting contact is arranged is higher than the conductivity of conducting base, can guarantee so in the actual work, Since the performance of the high conductivity of conducting contact makes the contact resistance of the contact lower, and then contact hair can be reduced Heat reduces contact temperature rise, to improve the through-current capability of connector.Meanwhile it can either be met using the form of split settings and be connect The requirement of the elastic property of contact element also can satisfy the requirement of the low cost of contact, relatively simple for structure, and actual processing side Just, there is certain versatility.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of contact in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of contact in the prior art;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment 1 of the contact of invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment 2 of the contact of invention.
Description of symbols: 1- contact;11- conducting base;12- conducting contact;111- elastic top pressure side;112- connects Line end;113- holding tank;114- elastic slice;121- contact surface.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention are described further with reference to the accompanying drawing.
The embodiment 1 of contact of the invention, as shown in figure 3, the contact 1 in the embodiment is laminated structure, packet Include conducting base 11, wherein one end of conducting base 11 is the terminals 112 for being conductively connected with cable, and the other end is to supply Mating contact presses and the elastic top pressure side 111 of flexible deformation can occur, and in this present embodiment, which is that copper closes Golden material is integrally formed, and conductivity with higher and stronger mechanical performance, yield strength are higher.
It is additionally provided with holding tank 113 in the elastic top pressure side 111 of above-mentioned contact 1, embedded with conduction in holding tank 113 Contact 12, conducting contact are block structure, and in the present embodiment, the elastic top pressure side 111 of the conducting base 11 is template Structure, above-mentioned holding tank 113 are fixed on holding tank 113 along the plugging direction extension perpendicular to contact 1, conducting contact 12 It is interior, and be conductively connected with conducting base 11.In the present embodiment, conducting contact 12 be fine copper material formed, fine copper have than The higher conductivity of copper alloy, and because the yield strength of fine copper is lower, so only being contacted by the realization of conducting contact 12 with adaptation Conductive contact between part has contact surface 121 on conducting contact 12, by between conducting base 11 and conducting contact 12 Relatively fixed connection guarantee that contact 1 with higher can be led by conducting contact 12 in actual connection procedure Electric rate, lower contact resistance reduce so as to meet biggish through-current capability, and generate heat.Pass through conducting base simultaneously 11 guarantee contacts 1 can have preferable mechanical performance, during this connect with mating contact, pass through elastic top splenium Deformation realization contacted with the press of mating contact, guarantee conducting contact 12 and mating contact between being stably connected with.
Above-mentioned conducting contact 12 is fixed on matrix, is respectively formed and is fitted in the side plate face of conducting base 11 opposite to each other The contact surface 121 of mating contacts connection, can guarantee can there is biggish contact between contact 1 and mating contact in this way Area while guaranteeing through-current capability, improves contact effect.
And since the performance of the high conductivity of conducting contact 12 makes the contact resistance of the contact 1 lower, Jin Erneng It enough reduces the fever of contact 1, reduce by 1 temperature rise of contact, to improve the through-current capability of connector.Meanwhile using split settings Form can either meet the requirement of the elastic property of contact 1, also can satisfy the requirement of the low cost of contact 1, structure ratio It is relatively simple, and actual processing is convenient, has certain versatility.
In the present embodiment, it is fixed together between above-mentioned conducting base 11 and conducting contact 12 by inlaying.
The embodiment 2 of contact of the invention, difference from example 1 is that, as shown in figure 4, the contact 1 Elastic top pressure side 111 is that multiple 114 spacing side by side of elastic slice are arranged to be formed, and all has corresponding receiving on each elastic slice 114 Slot 113, above-mentioned conducting contact 12 have it is multiple, with each holding tank 113 correspond.
In other embodiments, the material of above-mentioned conducting contact 12 can be using silver or the higher copper alloy of conductivity Material;Above-mentioned conducting base 11 can use the Copper alloy material of other high conductivities, such as tin bronze, beryllium-bronze, have Preferable mechanical performance, and conductivity is higher;It can be using such as riveting, welding between conducting base 11 and conducting contact 12 It is fixed together Deng other connection types, while guaranteeing relatively fixed, meets and can be realized stable conduction therebetween even It connects;The contact also can be applied on the contact of other shapes, such as round, rectangle structure type;Conductive contact Body may be layer structure of the plating on conducting base.
The embodiment of connector according to the present invention, including shell and setting be in the intracorporal contact of shell, contact Embodiment is consistent with the structure in any embodiment of above-mentioned contact, is no longer developed in details.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of contact, it is characterised in that: including conducting base, the conducting base has for mating contact press and bullet Property deformation elastic top splenium, it is described elasticity top splenium on be fixedly connected with the conducting contact being fixedly connected with conducting base, The conducting contact has for the contact surface with mating contact conductive contact, and the conductivity of the conducting contact is higher than The conductivity of conducting base.
2. contact according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the conducting contact is block structure.
3. contact according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the elasticity top splenium is equipped with to be connect for accommodating conduction The holding tank of contact.
4. described in any item contacts according to claim 1 ~ 3, it is characterised in that: the conducting base and the conductive contact Between body by inlaying, one of rivet or weld is fixedly connected.
5. described in any item contacts according to claim 1 ~ 3, it is characterised in that: the conducting contact is fine copper material, The conducting base is Copper alloy material.
6. connector, including shell and setting are in the intracorporal contact of shell, it is characterised in that: the contact includes conductive base Body is consolidated in the elasticity top splenium and the conducting base has the elastic top splenium for mating contact press flexible deformation Surely it is connected with the conducting contact being fixedly connected with conducting base, the conducting contact has for conductive with mating contact The contact surface of connection, the conductivity of the conducting contact are higher than the conductivity of conducting base.
7. connector according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the conducting contact is block structure.
8. connector according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the elasticity top splenium is equipped with to be connect for accommodating conduction The holding tank of contact.
9. according to the described in any item connectors of claim 6 ~ 8, it is characterised in that: the conducting base and the conductive contact Between body by inlaying, one of rivet or weld is fixedly connected.
10. according to the described in any item connectors of claim 6 ~ 8, it is characterised in that: the conducting contact is fine copper material, The conducting base is Copper alloy material.
CN201810155722.2A 2018-02-23 2018-02-23 Contact and connector using same Active CN110190437B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810155722.2A CN110190437B (en) 2018-02-23 2018-02-23 Contact and connector using same

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810155722.2A CN110190437B (en) 2018-02-23 2018-02-23 Contact and connector using same

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110190437A true CN110190437A (en) 2019-08-30
CN110190437B CN110190437B (en) 2021-07-30

Family

ID=67713450

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810155722.2A Active CN110190437B (en) 2018-02-23 2018-02-23 Contact and connector using same

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110190437B (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2927366Y (en) * 2006-06-06 2007-07-25 番禺得意精密电子工业有限公司 Electric connector
DE102008007866A1 (en) * 2008-02-06 2009-08-13 THÖRNER, Wolfgang B. banana
CN204441535U (en) * 2015-01-18 2015-07-01 安费诺商用电子产品(成都)有限公司 High Voltage current and power supply connector construction
CN204810583U (en) * 2015-07-30 2015-11-25 浙江绍兴苏泊尔生活电器有限公司 Coil panel and electric appliance product

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2927366Y (en) * 2006-06-06 2007-07-25 番禺得意精密电子工业有限公司 Electric connector
DE102008007866A1 (en) * 2008-02-06 2009-08-13 THÖRNER, Wolfgang B. banana
CN204441535U (en) * 2015-01-18 2015-07-01 安费诺商用电子产品(成都)有限公司 High Voltage current and power supply connector construction
CN204810583U (en) * 2015-07-30 2015-11-25 浙江绍兴苏泊尔生活电器有限公司 Coil panel and electric appliance product

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