CN110188915A - Energy-storage system Optimal Configuration Method and system in virtual plant based on scene collection - Google Patents

Energy-storage system Optimal Configuration Method and system in virtual plant based on scene collection Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN110188915A
CN110188915A CN201910285028.7A CN201910285028A CN110188915A CN 110188915 A CN110188915 A CN 110188915A CN 201910285028 A CN201910285028 A CN 201910285028A CN 110188915 A CN110188915 A CN 110188915A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
energy
storage system
virtual plant
scene
cost
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910285028.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵波
李志浩
倪筹帷
章雷其
汪湘晋
刘鑫
吴红斌
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Hefei University of Technology
Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Hefei University of Technology
Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by State Grid Corp of China SGCC, Hefei University of Technology, Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority to CN201910285028.7A priority Critical patent/CN110188915A/en
Publication of CN110188915A publication Critical patent/CN110188915A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06NCOMPUTING ARRANGEMENTS BASED ON SPECIFIC COMPUTATIONAL MODELS
    • G06N3/00Computing arrangements based on biological models
    • G06N3/004Artificial life, i.e. computing arrangements simulating life
    • G06N3/006Artificial life, i.e. computing arrangements simulating life based on simulated virtual individual or collective life forms, e.g. social simulations or particle swarm optimisation [PSO]
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/04Forecasting or optimisation specially adapted for administrative or management purposes, e.g. linear programming or "cutting stock problem"
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/06Resources, workflows, human or project management; Enterprise or organisation planning; Enterprise or organisation modelling
    • G06Q10/063Operations research, analysis or management
    • G06Q10/0637Strategic management or analysis, e.g. setting a goal or target of an organisation; Planning actions based on goals; Analysis or evaluation of effectiveness of goals
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/06Energy or water supply
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E40/00Technologies for an efficient electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
    • Y02E40/70Smart grids as climate change mitigation technology in the energy generation sector
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S10/00Systems supporting electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
    • Y04S10/50Systems or methods supporting the power network operation or management, involving a certain degree of interaction with the load-side end user applications

Landscapes

  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Resources & Organizations (AREA)
  • Economics (AREA)
  • Strategic Management (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Entrepreneurship & Innovation (AREA)
  • General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Marketing (AREA)
  • Tourism & Hospitality (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Operations Research (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Educational Administration (AREA)
  • Development Economics (AREA)
  • Game Theory and Decision Science (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Software Systems (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Primary Health Care (AREA)
  • Computing Systems (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Evolutionary Computation (AREA)
  • Data Mining & Analysis (AREA)
  • Computational Linguistics (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Artificial Intelligence (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Supply And Distribution Of Alternating Current (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses energy-storage system Optimal Configuration Method and systems in a kind of virtual plant based on scene collection.Energy-storage system Optimal Configuration Method of the invention carries out as follows: virtual plant model of the building containing blower, photovoltaic, electric car and energy-storage system;By uncertain factor in the sampled analog virtual plant of Monte Carlo, generation is combined into field of force Jing Ji;It establishes and considers that the energy storage system capacity of cost distributes objective function rationally;Energy-storage system Optimal Allocation Model by differential evolution algorithm, in conjunction with constraint conditions various in actual motion, in solving virtual power plant.The present invention considers the uncertainty of each distributed energy power output in virtual plant, optimizes configuration to energy-storage system, to achieve the purpose that the construction cost for reducing virtual plant.

Description

Energy-storage system Optimal Configuration Method and system in virtual plant based on scene collection
Technical field
The present invention relates to Operation of Electric Systems and planning field, in specifically a kind of virtual plant based on scene collection Energy-storage system Optimal Configuration Method and system.
Background technique
With the rapid development of the new energy such as photovoltaic plant, wind power plant, electric car, virtual plant technology is in electric system The application run with planning field is also more and more.What it is different from microgrid is that virtual plant technology more actively assists in electricity Force system operation.But due to the uncertainty of distributed energy power output, the daily operation of virtual plant and power distribution network are pacified It will cause certain influence entirely.Energy-storage system can not only adjust blower, light as component part important in virtual plant The fluctuation of power output is lied prostrate, virtual plant competitive bidding power output situation can be also adjusted according to the fluctuation of market clearing price;But energy storage system The higher cost of system, reasonably being distributed rationally to it is particularly important.Due to the use of energy-storage system in virtual plant It is more frequently again related with practical application situation, therefore establish and consider energy-storage system initial investment cost, operation and maintenance cost With the objective function of daily operating cost.
Related distributing rationally for virtual plant can be divided into two classes at present: the first is to the distributed energy inside virtual plant Source optimizes configuration, mainly according to the type and capacity of the power output demand reasonable disposition distributed energy of virtual plant.But Its defect is not account for the uncertainty of distributed energy power output, will cause serious abandonment, abandons the unnecessary wastes such as light. Second is that configuration is integrally optimized to virtual plant, mainly optimizes virtual plant internal structure according to workload demand, though Right global optimization configuration enables to virtual plant to be in optimal operating status, but it is only suitable for a kind of load, when It also needs to optimize configuration again when load type changes or virtual plant structure changes.
Summary of the invention
In place of solving above-mentioned the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention is provided in a kind of virtual plant based on scene collection Energy-storage system Optimal Configuration Method makes it to fully consider the uncertainty of distributed energy power output in virtual plant Energy-storage system construction cost minimum, daily operation are using maximum, to achieve the purpose that virtual plant is distributed rationally.
In order to achieve the above objectives, a kind of the technical solution adopted by the present invention are as follows: energy storage in the virtual plant based on scene collection System optimization configuration method comprising step:
Step 1) constructs the virtual plant model containing blower, photovoltaic, electric car and energy-storage system;
Step 2), by uncertain factor in the sampled analog virtual plant of Monte Carlo, generation is combined into field of force Jing Ji;
Step 3) establishes the objective function for considering the energy storage system capacity Optimal Allocation Model of cost;
Step 4), the storage by differential evolution algorithm, in conjunction with constraint conditions various in actual motion, in solving virtual power plant It can system optimization allocation models.
Further, the virtual plant model in step 1) includes wind generator system, photovoltaic generating system, electric car System, miniature gas turbine and energy-storage system.
Further, in step 2), consider the uncertain factor of distributed energy power output in virtual plant, contribute to blower When being simulated, the form parameter and scale parameter of Weibull distribution are first calculated according to the sampled value of day part mean wind speed, then Air speed data is randomly generated by monte carlo method, contributes at random scene to obtain blower;Photovoltaic power output is simulated When, according to the sampled value of day part average light intensity calculate Beta distribution form parameter, then using monte carlo method with Machine generates photovoltaic power output scene;Finally different scene collection is generated in conjunction with the charge and discharge hobby of electric car.
Further, in step 2), it is in the cards that a scene ξ represents distributed energy one kind inside virtual plant 24 hours stochastic variables;It will lead to since scene collection scale is excessive and solve calculation amount increase, cutting down technology by scene will be virtual Power plant's internal combination power output situation is reduced to limited NSA scene set.
Further, in step 3), the objective function of the virtual plant energy storage system capacity Optimal Allocation Model includes Three parts, be respectively as follows: the daily operation of the initial investment cost of energy-storage system, operation and maintenance cost and virtual plant at This.
Further, in step 3), the initial investment cost C of the energy-storage systeminv:
In formula: the initial investment cost coefficient of the years value such as A expression;CESSIndicate the cost of unit sulfuric acid lithium iron battery; CbatmaxIndicate the rated capacity of energy-storage system;D indicates true rate of interest;NrIndicate the service life of energy-storage system.
Further, in step 3), the operation and maintenance cost C of the energy-storage systemopm:
Copm=∑ Cbat,maxCO
In formula: COIndicate the day operation and maintenance cost of unit sulfuric acid lithium iron battery;CbatmaxIndicate the specified of energy-storage system Capacity.
Further, in step 3), the daily operating cost of virtual plant is made of six parts in total: system power damage Consumption;Light quantity loss is abandoned in abandonment;Gas turbine power generation cost;From power grid purchases strategies;Energy storage cost depletions;Virtual plant operation Income, as follows with the expression formula of superior function:
System power dissipation cost
In formula: ηlossIndicate unit power cost depletions;Indicate the power loss of t moment in the case where scene ξ;T Indicate time constant;
Light quantity loss cost is abandoned in abandonment
In formula:WithIt is illustrated respectively in the abandonment amount of t moment in the case where scene ξ and abandons light quantity;Cbuy,tIndicate t The purchases strategies at moment;
Miniature gas turbine cost of electricity-generating
In formula: aiAnd biIndicate the cost coefficient of i-th miniature gas turbine;Indicate that i-th miniature gas turbine exists The generated output of t moment in the case where scene ξ;The number of units of M expression miniature gas turbine;
From power grid purchases strategies
In formula:Indicate output power of the t moment power grid to virtual plant in the case where scene ξ;
Energy storage cost depletions
In formula: α indicates energy storage charge and discharge cost coefficient;Pes,tIndicate t moment energy-storage system charge-discharge electric power;
Virtual plant running income Rξ:
In formula:Indicate that t moment virtual plant is to power grid electricity sales amount in the case where scene ξ;WithTable respectively Show the charge-discharge electric power of t moment vehicle electric system in the case where scene ξ;Csell,tIndicate the sale of electricity valence of t moment virtual plant Lattice;ksellIndicate electric car to virtual plant sale of electricity price in former electricity price on the basis of multiplied by proportionality coefficient;
It is as follows then only to consider that the energy storage system capacity of cost distributes objective function expression formula rationally:
Min.{Cinv+Copm+Cdop}。
Further, step 4) includes:
Constraint condition in step 4.1, setting virtual plant actual motion;
Step 4.2, setting initial parameter, comprising: mutagenic factor F, Population Size M, crossover probability CR and greatest iteration time Number Gmax, generation solve number of parameters C;
Step 4.3, the initial population matrix X for generating M row C columnM×C 0, initial population matrix X is generated using formula (1)M×C 0In S-th of individual Xs 0The ρ parameter X 0, to generate initial population matrix XM×C 0M individual C parameter;
X 0=kρ L+(kρ U-kρ L)×rand(0,1) (1)
In formula, kρ LAnd kρ UThe lower and upper limit of respectively the ρ parameter value;Rand (0,1) is generated between [0,1] Random number;
Step 4.4, initialization the number of iterations G=1, in the case where existing initial population, the allocation plan of energy-storage system Become determining situation, and then establish virtual plant power generation dispatching problem, keeps the day operation expense under all scenes minimum;
Step 4.5 plants mass matrix X to G generation using formula (2)M×C GS-th of individual Xs GMutation operation is carried out to be made a variation S-th of individual H afterwardss G, thus to G generation kind mass matrix XM×C GM individual carry out mutation operation, M after make a variation is a Individual, and G is constituted for Variation Matrix HM×C G=[H1 G,H2 G,...,Hs G,...,HM G]T
Hs G=Xp1 G+(Xp2 G-Xp3 G)×F (2)
In formula, Xp1 G、Xp2 G、Xp3 GIndicate G generation kind mass matrix XM×C GIn random three individuals;
Wherein 1≤p1≤M, 1≤p2≤M, 1≤p3≤M, and p1 ≠ p2 ≠ p3 ≠ s;
Step 4.6, the Variation Matrix H to G generationM×C GJth column element in more bound component be modified, it is described to cross the border Element refers to less than kj LOr it is greater than kj UElement, 1≤j≤C, to be less than kj LElement be modified to kj L, to greater than kj UElement It is modified to kj U, thus to the Variation Matrix H in G generationM×C GC column element in more bound component be modified;
Step 4.7, by G for Variation Matrix HM×C GWith G generation kind mass matrix XM×C GG is generated for cross matrix VM×C G; G is sought for cross matrix V using formula (3)M×C GS-th of individual Vs GThe μ parameter V G, and then seek G generation intersection square Battle array VM×C GS-th of individual Vs GC parameter, and then seek G for cross matrix VM×C GM individual C parameter;1≤μ ≤C;
In formula, X GFor G generation kind mass matrix XM×C GS-th of individual Xs GThe μ parameter;H GFor G generation variation square Battle array HM×C GS-th of individual Hs GThe μ parameter;
Step 4.8, by G for cross matrix VM×C GWith G generation kind mass matrix XM×C GGenerate G+1 generation kind mass matrix XM×C G+1;G+1 generation kind mass matrix X is sought using formula (4)M×C G+1S-th of individual Xs G+1, to seek G+1 for population square Battle array XM×C G+1M individual;
In formula, f indicates the operation result current energy storage allocation plan substituted into the objective function for only considering cost;
Step 4.9 judges G+1=GmaxIt is whether true, show that kind of a mass matrix has evolved to highest generation if setting up, goes to step Rapid 4.10 execute, and G+1 is otherwise assigned to G return step 4.4 and is executed;
Step 4.10 obtains the final allocation plan of energy-storage system.
The present invention also provides another technical solutions: energy-storage system is distributed rationally in a kind of virtual plant based on scene collection System comprising:
Virtual plant model construction unit: virtual plant mould of the building containing blower, photovoltaic, electric car and energy-storage system Type;
It is combined into field of force scape collection generation unit: by uncertain factor in the sampled analog virtual plant of Monte Carlo, producing Life is combined into field of force Jing Ji;
Objective function establishes unit: establishing the objective function for considering the energy storage system capacity Optimal Allocation Model of cost;
Optimal Allocation Model solves unit: being solved by differential evolution algorithm in conjunction with constraint conditions various in actual motion Energy-storage system Optimal Allocation Model in virtual plant.
Compared with prior art, the device have the advantages that being embodied in:
1, the present invention considers the uncertainty of distributed energy power output according to local historical data, is taken out using Monte Carlo Its scene of contributing of sample comprehensive simulation, provides accurate predictive information for distributing rationally for energy-storage system.
2, the objective function constructed by the present invention is by energy-storage system initial investment cost, operation and maintenance cost and daily fortune Cost composition is sought, the allocation plan of energy-storage system more can be all-sidedly and accurately designed, to the rule of energy-storage system in virtual plant It draws and is of great significance with operation.
3, the present invention is directed to the virtual plant containing blower, photovoltaic and electric car, utilizes mixed integer nonlinear programming Its internal distributed energy power output situation is solved, virtual plant practical operation situation is more effectively simulated.
4, the present invention applies punishment electricity price for blower, the abandonment of photovoltaic, abandoning light situation using the measure of punishment electricity price, And then improve the utilization rate of distributed energy.
5, the present invention application convergence rate with higher differential evolution algorithm, have stronger ability of searching optimum with And local mining ability, greatly improve solution efficiency and solving precision.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is energy-storage system Optimal Configuration Method flow chart in the virtual plant according to the present invention based on scene collection.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described with specific embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawing.In following implementations of the invention Specific embodiment described in mode is only used as the exemplary illustration of a specific embodiment of the invention, without constituting to this hair The limitation of bright range.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, energy-storage system Optimal Configuration Method is as follows in a kind of virtual plant based on scene collection It carries out:
Step 1, the virtual plant model of analysis and building containing blower, photovoltaic, electric car and energy-storage system.
Step 1.1, wind generator system: the power output of blower fan power generation system is not only related to own operating characteristics, more with work as The environmental factors such as wind speed, the meteorological condition on ground are related, it is considered that wind speed Follow Weibull Distribution.
The parameter that Weibull distribution is obtained by collecting local history meteorological data utilizes Monte Carlo sampling blower Operating condition can be indicated by following formula:
In formula: k and c is respectively the form parameter and scale parameter of Weibull distribution;PWAnd Pr WRespectively wind-driven generator Actual power and rated power;V, vci, vr, vcoThe respectively actual wind speed of same type wind-driven generator, incision wind speed, specified Wind speed and cut-out wind speed.
Step 1.2, photovoltaic generating system: blower fan power generation system, the generated output and intensity of illumination, temperature of photovoltaic are similar to Equal weather conditions are closely related, and Intensity of the sunlight obeys Beta distribution.
The probability density function profiles of photovoltaic can be indicated with power output situation by following formula:
In formula: PPFor photovoltaic generating system actual power;For the installed capacity of photovoltaic generating system;A and b are respectively The form parameter of Beat distribution.
Step 1.3, vehicle electric system: New-energy electric vehicle accesses power distribution network in large quantities in recent years, due to its charge and discharge The uncertainty of electricity exerts a certain influence to the safe operation of power grid, and the charge and discharge of electric car can be indicated by cloth Shandong variable Electricity condition.
Progress load transfer foundation can be guided to determine relatively by electricity price in order to solve the stochastic problems of electric car System model:
In formula: μi,tThe charged state of electric car, μ are indicated for cloth Shandong variablei,t=1 indicates i-th electricity to subscribe to the agreement Electrical automobile is kept in t moment into net state, μi,t=0 indicates to be in off-network state;αi,tIndicate what electric car was influenced by electricity price Charge and discharge preference, αi,t=1 indicates that i-th electric car to subscribe to the agreement is in power transmission state, α in t momenti,t=0 table Show no power conveying.
Step 1.4, miniature gas turbine: the distributed energy controllable as a kind of stabilization, power output, miniature gas turbine are normal The emergency situations such as rapid drawdown of contributing are influenced by weather as backup power source reply blower, photovoltaic, to guarantee the safety fortune of virtual plant Row.
Step 1.5, energy-storage system: large-scale to store up as the cost for developing energy-storage system of energy storage technology is lower and lower Energy system is gradually applied among electric system, and energy-storage system can not only adjust blower among virtual plant, photovoltaic is contributed Fluctuation can also adjust virtual plant competitive bidding power output situation according to the fluctuation of market clearing price;In view of the daily fortune of virtual plant Charge and discharge are frequent during row and have certain requirement to charge/discharge speed, therefore using circulation in the process of construction of energy-storage system The good sulfuric acid lithium iron battery of performance.
Step 2 passes through uncertain factor in Monte Carlo sampled analog virtual plant, and generation is combined into field of force Jing Ji.
Blower, photovoltaic power output are simulated by Monte-carlo Simulation Method using formula (1)-(4), distribution is randomly generated Formula energy power output scene generates different scene collection in conjunction with the charge and discharge hobby of electric car.One scene ξ represents virtual electricity A kind of 24 hours stochastic variables in the cards of distributed energy inside factory;It will lead to solution since scene collection scale is excessive to calculate Amount increases, and technology can be cut down by scene by virtual plant internal combination power output situation and is reduced to limited NSA scene set.
It is to replace scene in large scale with a small amount of scene with classical Space-time Model characteristic to subtract that scene, which cuts down technology, The calculation amount of few stochastic programming.It samples the scene based on synchronous back substitution null method and cuts down technology, by each scene ξiAccording to formula (6) It calculates and it is apart from shortest scene ξj
In formula: ρjIndicate scene ξjProbability of happening;d(ξij) indicate scene ξiWith ξjEuclidean distance.According to formula (7) The determination scene ξ to be deletedi
Modification residue scene number N=N-1 tires out the probability of deleted scene to ensure that all the sum of scene probability are 1 It is added to it in nearest scene.It repeats the above process until remaining scene number reaches NS
Step 3, the energy storage system capacity for establishing consideration cost distribute objective function rationally.
Step 3.1, the initial investment cost of energy-storage system:
In formula: the initial investment cost coefficient of the years value such as A expression;CESSIndicate the cost of unit sulfuric acid lithium iron battery; CbatmaxIndicate the rated capacity of energy-storage system;D indicates true rate of interest;NrIndicate the service life of energy-storage system.
Step 3.2, the operation and maintenance cost of energy-storage system:
Copm=∑ Cbat,maxCO (10)
In formula: COIndicate the day operation and maintenance cost of unit sulfuric acid lithium iron battery.
Step 3.3, the daily operating cost of virtual plant:
The daily operating cost of virtual plant is made of six parts in total: system power dissipation;Light quantity damage is abandoned in abandonment Consumption;Gas turbine power generation cost;From power grid purchases strategies;Energy storage cost depletions;Virtual plant running income, with the table of superior function It is as follows up to formula:
System power dissipation cost
In formula: ηlossIndicate unit power cost depletions;Indicate the power loss of t moment in the case where scene ξ.
Light quantity loss cost is abandoned in abandonment
In formula:WithIt is illustrated respectively in the abandonment amount of t moment in the case where scene ξ and abandons light quantity;Cbuy,tIndicate t The purchases strategies at moment.
Miniature gas turbine cost of electricity-generating
In formula: aiAnd biIndicate the cost coefficient of i-th miniature gas turbine;Indicate that i-th miniature gas turbine exists The generated output of t moment in the case where scene ξ.
From power grid purchases strategies
In formula:Indicate output power of the t moment power grid to virtual plant in the case where scene ξ.
Energy storage cost depletions
In formula: α indicates energy storage charge and discharge cost coefficient;Pes,tIndicate t moment energy-storage system charge-discharge electric power.
Virtual plant running income Rξ:
In formula:Indicate that t moment virtual plant is to power grid electricity sales amount in the case where scene ξ;WithTable respectively Show the charge-discharge electric power of t moment vehicle electric system in the case where scene ξ;Csell,tIndicate the sale of electricity valence of t moment virtual plant Lattice;ksellIndicate electric car to virtual plant sale of electricity price in former electricity price on the basis of multiplied by proportionality coefficient;
It is as follows then only to consider that the energy storage system capacity of cost distributes objective function expression formula rationally:
Min.{Cinv+Copm+Cdop} (18)
Step 4, the storage by differential evolution algorithm, in conjunction with constraint conditions various in actual motion, in solving virtual power plant It can system optimization allocation models.
Constraint condition in step 4.1, setting virtual plant actual motion:
Virtual plant needs certain constraint condition to guarantee the safe operation of power grid and load in actual moving process, wraps Include blower, photovoltaic units limits, miniature gas turbine units limits, electric car charge and discharge constraint, power-balance constraint;Simultaneously Energy-storage system also has constraint condition due to the limitation of itself capacity and charge-discharge velocity;
Blower, photovoltaic units limits:
In formula:WithIt is illustrated respectively in the output power of t moment blower and photovoltaic in the case where scene ξ;WithIt is illustrated respectively in t moment blower minimum and maximum output power in the case where scene ξ;WithIt respectively indicates on the scene T moment photovoltaic minimum and maximum output power in the case where scape ξ;
Miniature gas turbine units limits:
In formula: PGi,minAnd PGi,maxRespectively indicate the minimum and maximum output power of miniature gas turbine;
Energy-storage system electricity and charge and discharge constraint:
SSOCmin< SSOC(t) < SSOCmax (23)
In formula:WithRespectively indicate the maximum charge power of energy-storage system and discharge power;SSOCminWith SSOCmaxRespectively indicate energy-storage system SOC lower and upper limit;WithRespectively indicate the energy-storage system initial moment and it is final when The SOC at quarter;
Electric car charge and discharge constraint:
In formula:WithRespectively indicate i-th electric car t moment maximum charge power and maximum electric discharge function Rate;Indicate the charge capacity of i-th electric car t moment;WithRespectively indicate i-th electric car minimum and most Big charge capacity;
Power-balance constraint:
Step 4.2, setting initial parameter, comprising: mutagenic factor F, Population Size M, crossover probability CR and greatest iteration time Number Gmax, generation solve number of parameters C;
Step 4.3, the initial population matrix X for generating M row C columnM×C 0.Initial population matrix X is generated using formula (28)M×C 0In S-th of individual Xs 0The ρ parameter X 0, to generate initial population matrix XM×C 0M individual C parameter;
X 0=kρ L+(kρ U-kρ L)×rand(0,1) (28)
In formula (28), kρ LAnd kρ UThe lower and upper limit of respectively the ρ parameter value;Rand (0,1) is between [0,1] The random number of generation;
Step 4.4, initialization the number of iterations G=1, in the case where existing initial population, the allocation plan of energy-storage system Become determining situation, and then establish virtual plant power generation dispatching problem, keeps the day operation expense under all scenes minimum.
The power trade mathematical model of substantially one multicycle can be solved by CPLEX solver.To storage Can the charge-discharge electric power of system, miniature gas turbine output power, blower photovoltaic abandon electricity, electric car charge-discharge electric power, from The decision variables such as power grid purchase of electricity carry out by when optimize.
Step 4.5 plants mass matrix X to G generation using formula (29)M×C GS-th of individual Xs GMutation operation is carried out to be become S-th of individual H after differents G, thus to G generation kind mass matrix XM×C GM individual carry out mutation operation, the M after being made a variation Individual, and G is constituted for Variation Matrix HM×C G=[H1 G,H2 G,...,Hs G,...,HM G]T
Hs G=Xp1 G+(Xp2 G-Xp3 G)×F (29)
Step 4.6, the Variation Matrix H to G generationM×C GJth column element in more bound component be modified, it is described to cross the border Element refers to less than kj LOr it is greater than kj UElement, 1≤j≤C, to be less than kj LElement be modified to kj L, to greater than kj UElement It is modified to kj U, thus to the Variation Matrix H in G generationM×C GC column element in more bound component be modified;
Step 4.7, by G for Variation Matrix HM×C GWith G generation kind mass matrix XM×C GG is generated for cross matrix VM×C G。 G is sought for cross matrix V using formula (30)M×C GS-th of individual Vs GThe μ parameter V G, and then seek G generation intersection Matrix VM×C GS-th of individual Vs GC parameter, and then seek G for cross matrix VM×C GM individual C parameter;1 ≤μ≤C;
In formula, X GFor G generation kind mass matrix XM×C GS-th of individual Xs GThe μ parameter;H GFor G generation variation square Battle array HM×C GS-th of individual Hs GThe μ parameter;
Step 4.8, by G for cross matrix VM×C GWith G generation kind mass matrix XM×C GGenerate G+1 generation kind mass matrix XM×C G+1.G+1 generation kind mass matrix X is sought using formula (31)M×C G+1S-th of individual Xs G+1, to seek G+1 for population square Battle array XM×C G+1M individual;
In formula (31), f indicates the operation result current energy storage allocation plan substituted into the objective function for only considering cost.
Step 4.9 judges G+1=GmaxIt is whether true, show that kind of a mass matrix has evolved to highest generation if setting up, goes to step Rapid 4.10 execute, and G+1 is otherwise assigned to G return step 4.4 and is executed;
Step 4.10 obtains the final allocation plan of energy-storage system.
Embodiment 2
Energy-storage system Optimizing Configuration System in a kind of virtual plant based on scene collection comprising:
Virtual plant model construction unit: virtual plant mould of the building containing blower, photovoltaic, electric car and energy-storage system Type;
It is combined into field of force scape collection generation unit: by uncertain factor in the sampled analog virtual plant of Monte Carlo, producing Life is combined into field of force Jing Ji;
Objective function establishes unit: establishing the objective function for considering the energy storage system capacity Optimal Allocation Model of cost;
Optimal Allocation Model solves unit: being solved by differential evolution algorithm in conjunction with constraint conditions various in actual motion Energy-storage system Optimal Allocation Model in virtual plant.

Claims (10)

1. energy-storage system Optimal Configuration Method in the virtual plant based on scene collection, which is characterized in that comprising steps of
Step 1) constructs the virtual plant model containing blower, photovoltaic, electric car and energy-storage system;
Step 2), by uncertain factor in the sampled analog virtual plant of Monte Carlo, generation is combined into field of force Jing Ji;
Step 3) establishes the objective function for considering the energy storage system capacity Optimal Allocation Model of cost;
Step 4), the energy storage system by differential evolution algorithm, in conjunction with constraint conditions various in actual motion, in solving virtual power plant System Optimal Allocation Model.
2. energy-storage system Optimal Configuration Method in the virtual plant according to claim 1 based on scene collection, feature exist In the virtual plant model in step 1) includes wind generator system, photovoltaic generating system, vehicle electric system, miniature gas Turbine and energy-storage system.
3. energy-storage system Optimal Configuration Method in the virtual plant according to claim 1 based on scene collection, feature exist In, in step 2), consider the uncertain factor of distributed energy power output in virtual plant, it is first when being simulated to blower power output The form parameter and scale parameter of Weibull distribution are calculated according to the sampled value of day part mean wind speed, then pass through Monte Carlo Air speed data is randomly generated in method, contributes at random scene to obtain blower;When being simulated to photovoltaic power output, according to day part The sampled value of average light intensity calculates the form parameter of Beta distribution, then photovoltaic power output is randomly generated using monte carlo method Scene;Finally different scene collection is generated in conjunction with the charge and discharge hobby of electric car.
4. energy-storage system Optimal Configuration Method in the virtual plant according to claim 3 based on scene collection, feature exist In in step 2), a scene ξ represents random change in distributed energy a kind of 24 hours in the cards inside virtual plant Amount;It will lead to since scene collection scale is excessive and solve calculation amount increase, technology is cut down for virtual plant internal combination by scene Power output situation is reduced to limited NSA scene set.
5. energy-storage system Optimal Configuration Method in the virtual plant according to claim 1 or 2 based on scene collection, feature It is, in step 3), the objective function of the virtual plant energy storage system capacity Optimal Allocation Model includes three parts, respectively Are as follows: the daily operating cost of the initial investment cost of energy-storage system, operation and maintenance cost and virtual plant.
6. energy-storage system Optimal Configuration Method in the virtual plant according to claim 5 based on scene collection, feature exist In, in step 3), the initial investment cost C of the energy-storage systeminv:
In formula: the initial investment cost coefficient of the years value such as A expression;CESSIndicate the cost of unit sulfuric acid lithium iron battery; CbatmaxIndicate the rated capacity of energy-storage system;D indicates true rate of interest;NrIndicate the service life of energy-storage system.
7. energy-storage system Optimal Configuration Method in the virtual plant according to claim 6 based on scene collection, feature exist In, in step 3), the operation and maintenance cost C of the energy-storage systemopm:
Copm=∑ Cbat,maxCO
In formula: COIndicate the day operation and maintenance cost of unit sulfuric acid lithium iron battery;CbatmaxIndicate the rated capacity of energy-storage system.
8. energy-storage system Optimal Configuration Method in the virtual plant according to claim 7 based on scene collection, feature exist In in step 3), the daily operating cost of virtual plant is made of six parts in total: system power dissipation;Light quantity is abandoned in abandonment Loss;Gas turbine power generation cost;From power grid purchases strategies;Energy storage cost depletions;Virtual plant running income, with superior function Expression formula is as follows:
System power dissipation cost
In formula: ηlossIndicate unit power cost depletions;Indicate the power loss of t moment in the case where scene ξ;T is indicated Time constant;
Light quantity loss cost is abandoned in abandonment
In formula:WithIt is illustrated respectively in the abandonment amount of t moment in the case where scene ξ and abandons light quantity;Cbuy,tIndicate t moment Purchases strategies;
Miniature gas turbine cost of electricity-generating
In formula: aiAnd biIndicate the cost coefficient of i-th miniature gas turbine;Indicate i-th miniature gas turbine in scene ξ In the case where t moment generated output;The number of units of M expression miniature gas turbine;
From power grid purchases strategies
In formula:Indicate output power of the t moment power grid to virtual plant in the case where scene ξ;
Energy storage cost depletions
In formula: α indicates energy storage charge and discharge cost coefficient;Pes,tIndicate t moment energy-storage system charge-discharge electric power;
Virtual plant running income Rξ:
In formula:Indicate that t moment virtual plant is to power grid electricity sales amount in the case where scene ξ;WithIt is illustrated respectively in The charge-discharge electric power of t moment vehicle electric system in the case where scene ξ;Csell,tIndicate the sale of electricity price of t moment virtual plant; ksellIndicate electric car to virtual plant sale of electricity price in former electricity price on the basis of multiplied by proportionality coefficient;
It is as follows then only to consider that the energy storage system capacity of cost distributes objective function expression formula rationally:
Min.{Cinv+Copm+Cdop}。
9. energy-storage system Optimal Configuration Method in the virtual plant according to claim 7 based on scene collection, feature exist In step 4) includes:
Constraint condition in step 4.1, setting virtual plant actual motion;
Step 4.2, setting initial parameter, comprising: mutagenic factor F, Population Size M, crossover probability CR and maximum number of iterations Gmax, generation solve number of parameters C;
Step 4.3, the initial population matrix X for generating M row C columnM×C 0, initial population matrix X is generated using formula (1)M×C 0In s-th Individual Xs 0The ρ parameter X 0, to generate initial population matrix XM×C 0M individual C parameter;
X 0=kρ L+(kρ U-kρ L)×rand(0,1) (1)
In formula, kρ LAnd kρ UThe lower and upper limit of respectively the ρ parameter value;Rand (0,1) generates random between [0,1] Number;
Step 4.4, initialization the number of iterations G=1, in the case where existing initial population, the allocation plan of energy-storage system becomes Determining situation, and then virtual plant power generation dispatching problem is established, keep the day operation expense under all scenes minimum;Step 4.5, Using formula (2) to G generation kind mass matrix XM×C GS-th of individual Xs GCarry out s-th of individual after mutation operation is made a variation Hs G, thus to G generation kind mass matrix XM×C GM individual carry out mutation operation, M after make a variation is individual, and composition G For Variation Matrix HM×C G=[H1 G,H2 G,...,Hs G,...,HM G]T
Hs G=Xp1 G+(Xp2 G-Xp3 G)×F (2)
In formula, Xp1 G、Xp2 G、Xp3 GIndicate G generation kind mass matrix XM×C GIn random three individuals;
Wherein 1≤p1≤M, 1≤p2≤M, 1≤p3≤M, and p1 ≠ p2 ≠ p3 ≠ s;
Step 4.6, the Variation Matrix H to G generationM×C GJth column element in more bound component be modified, it is described more bound component Refer to and is less than kj LOr it is greater than kj UElement, 1≤j≤C, to be less than kj LElement be modified to kj L, to greater than kj UElement amendment For kj U, thus to the Variation Matrix H in G generationM×C GC column element in more bound component be modified;
Step 4.7, by G for Variation Matrix HM×C GWith G generation kind mass matrix XM×C GG is generated for cross matrix VM×C G;It utilizes Formula (3) seeks G for cross matrix VM×C GS-th of individual Vs GThe μ parameter V G, and then G is sought for cross matrix VM×C GS-th of individual Vs GC parameter, and then seek G for cross matrix VM×C GM individual C parameter;1≤μ≤ C;
In formula, X GFor G generation kind mass matrix XM×C GS-th of individual Xs GThe μ parameter;H GIt is G for Variation Matrix HM×C GS-th of individual Hs GThe μ parameter;
Step 4.8, by G for cross matrix VM×C GWith G generation kind mass matrix XM×C GGenerate G+1 generation kind mass matrix XM×C G+1;Benefit G+1 generation kind mass matrix X is sought with formula (4)M×C G+1S-th of individual Xs G+1, to seek G+1 generation kind mass matrix XM×C G+1's M individual;
In formula, f indicates the operation result current energy storage allocation plan substituted into the objective function for only considering cost;
Step 4.9 judges G+1=GmaxIt is whether true, show that kind of a mass matrix has evolved to highest generation if setting up, goes to step 4.10 execute, and G+1 is otherwise assigned to G return step 4.4 and is executed;
Step 4.10 obtains the final allocation plan of energy-storage system.
10. energy-storage system Optimizing Configuration System in a kind of virtual plant based on scene collection characterized by comprising
Virtual plant model construction unit: virtual plant model of the building containing blower, photovoltaic, electric car and energy-storage system;
It is combined into field of force scape collection generation unit: by uncertain factor in the sampled analog virtual plant of Monte Carlo, generation group Close power output scene collection;
Objective function establishes unit: establishing the objective function for considering the energy storage system capacity Optimal Allocation Model of cost;
Optimal Allocation Model solves unit: by differential evolution algorithm, in conjunction with constraint conditions various in actual motion, solving virtual Energy-storage system Optimal Allocation Model in power plant.
CN201910285028.7A 2019-04-10 2019-04-10 Energy-storage system Optimal Configuration Method and system in virtual plant based on scene collection Pending CN110188915A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910285028.7A CN110188915A (en) 2019-04-10 2019-04-10 Energy-storage system Optimal Configuration Method and system in virtual plant based on scene collection

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910285028.7A CN110188915A (en) 2019-04-10 2019-04-10 Energy-storage system Optimal Configuration Method and system in virtual plant based on scene collection

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110188915A true CN110188915A (en) 2019-08-30

Family

ID=67714080

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910285028.7A Pending CN110188915A (en) 2019-04-10 2019-04-10 Energy-storage system Optimal Configuration Method and system in virtual plant based on scene collection

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110188915A (en)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110912158A (en) * 2019-12-15 2020-03-24 兰州交通大学 Multi-terminal flexible direct-current power transmission system frequency stability control method with wind power participating in frequency modulation
CN111832217A (en) * 2020-06-04 2020-10-27 华北电力大学 Virtual power plant optimized operation method considering wind power consumption
CN112186756A (en) * 2020-09-27 2021-01-05 国网辽宁省电力有限公司经济技术研究院 Energy storage capacity configuration method for virtual power plant
CN112215641A (en) * 2020-10-10 2021-01-12 国网上海市电力公司 Control method and system for intelligent building type virtual power plant to participate in energy frequency modulation
CN112215433A (en) * 2020-10-21 2021-01-12 国网冀北电力有限公司 Virtual power plant day-ahead optimized scheduling method based on uncertainty of market-derived electricity price
CN112350435A (en) * 2020-10-16 2021-02-09 湖北华夏明源能源管理有限公司 Virtual power plant management and control device based on micro-grid group and electric power controllable load
CN113610380A (en) * 2021-08-02 2021-11-05 上海电气集团股份有限公司 Multi-energy complementary energy planning method
CN113937798A (en) * 2021-10-12 2022-01-14 浙江华云电力工程设计咨询有限公司 Energy storage system configuration method considering new energy consumption under multi-station fusion scene

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103914734A (en) * 2014-03-20 2014-07-09 浙江工业大学 Micro-grid capacity address optimizing and distributing method based on improved ant colony algorithm
CN106300418A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-01-04 合肥工业大学 Photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter based on adaptive differential evolution algorithm controls the discrimination method of parameter
CN107895971A (en) * 2017-11-28 2018-04-10 国网山东省电力公司德州供电公司 Regional Energy internet dispatching method based on stochastic programming and Model Predictive Control
CN109583136A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-04-05 上海电力学院 Electric car based on schedulable potentiality, which fills, changes storage one station method for establishing model

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103914734A (en) * 2014-03-20 2014-07-09 浙江工业大学 Micro-grid capacity address optimizing and distributing method based on improved ant colony algorithm
CN106300418A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-01-04 合肥工业大学 Photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter based on adaptive differential evolution algorithm controls the discrimination method of parameter
CN107895971A (en) * 2017-11-28 2018-04-10 国网山东省电力公司德州供电公司 Regional Energy internet dispatching method based on stochastic programming and Model Predictive Control
CN109583136A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-04-05 上海电力学院 Electric car based on schedulable potentiality, which fills, changes storage one station method for establishing model

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110912158A (en) * 2019-12-15 2020-03-24 兰州交通大学 Multi-terminal flexible direct-current power transmission system frequency stability control method with wind power participating in frequency modulation
CN111832217A (en) * 2020-06-04 2020-10-27 华北电力大学 Virtual power plant optimized operation method considering wind power consumption
CN112186756A (en) * 2020-09-27 2021-01-05 国网辽宁省电力有限公司经济技术研究院 Energy storage capacity configuration method for virtual power plant
CN112186756B (en) * 2020-09-27 2024-03-19 国网辽宁省电力有限公司经济技术研究院 Energy storage capacity configuration method for virtual power plant
CN112215641A (en) * 2020-10-10 2021-01-12 国网上海市电力公司 Control method and system for intelligent building type virtual power plant to participate in energy frequency modulation
CN112215641B (en) * 2020-10-10 2024-06-07 国网上海市电力公司 Control method and system for participating in energy frequency modulation of intelligent building type virtual power plant
CN112350435A (en) * 2020-10-16 2021-02-09 湖北华夏明源能源管理有限公司 Virtual power plant management and control device based on micro-grid group and electric power controllable load
CN112215433A (en) * 2020-10-21 2021-01-12 国网冀北电力有限公司 Virtual power plant day-ahead optimized scheduling method based on uncertainty of market-derived electricity price
CN112215433B (en) * 2020-10-21 2024-05-07 国网冀北电力有限公司 Virtual power plant day-ahead optimal scheduling method based on uncertainty of market electricity price
CN113610380A (en) * 2021-08-02 2021-11-05 上海电气集团股份有限公司 Multi-energy complementary energy planning method
CN113937798A (en) * 2021-10-12 2022-01-14 浙江华云电力工程设计咨询有限公司 Energy storage system configuration method considering new energy consumption under multi-station fusion scene
CN113937798B (en) * 2021-10-12 2024-04-30 浙江华云电力工程设计咨询有限公司 Energy storage system configuration method considering new energy consumption in multi-station fusion scene

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN110188915A (en) Energy-storage system Optimal Configuration Method and system in virtual plant based on scene collection
CN105811409B (en) A kind of microgrid multiple target traffic control method containing hybrid energy storage system of electric automobile
CN106655248B (en) A kind of grid type micro-capacitance sensor power supply capacity configuration method
CN107423852A (en) A kind of light storage combined plant optimizing management method of meter and typical scene
CN111030188A (en) Hierarchical control strategy containing distributed and energy storage
Cao et al. Two-stage energy generation schedule market rolling optimisation of highly wind power penetrated microgrids
CN112036934A (en) Quotation method for participation of load aggregators in demand response considering thermoelectric coordinated operation
CN109412158A (en) A kind of sending end power grid Unit Combination progress control method for considering to abandon energy cost constraint
CN113326467B (en) Multi-target optimization method, storage medium and optimization system for multi-station fusion comprehensive energy system based on multiple uncertainties
CN115169916A (en) Electric heating comprehensive energy control method based on safety economy
CN106529737A (en) Planning and distribution method for peak load regulation power source on supply side of power distribution network
CN114301081B (en) Micro-grid optimization method considering storage battery energy storage life loss and demand response
CN112671035A (en) Virtual power plant energy storage capacity configuration method based on wind power prediction
CN112836849A (en) Virtual power plant scheduling method considering wind power uncertainty
Kumar et al. A New Approach to Design and Optimize Sizing of Hybrid Microgrids in Deregulated Electricity Environment
CN112418488A (en) Comprehensive energy system scheduling method and device based on two-stage energy optimization
CN104578160A (en) Micro network energy control method
CN117669908B (en) Expressway comprehensive energy system optimization method, device, equipment and medium
CN108022055A (en) A kind of micro-capacitance sensor economic load dispatching method based on particle group model
CN113937811B (en) Optimal scheduling method for multi-energy coupling power distribution system
CN113054685B (en) Solar micro-grid scheduling method based on crow algorithm and pattern search algorithm
Norouzi et al. A Second-Order Stochastic Dominance-based Risk-Averse Strategy for Self-Scheduling of a Virtual Energy Hub in Multiple Energy Markets
Zang et al. An Economical Optimization Method for Active Power With Variable Droop Control Considering Frequency Regulation Costs in Integrated Energy Systems
CN112583053A (en) Microgrid energy optimization scheduling method containing distributed wind power
Tong et al. The carbon trading operation optimization for virtual power plants of industrial parks considering wind power

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20190830

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication