CN110186677A - A kind of universal differential mechanism impact gear-box - Google Patents

A kind of universal differential mechanism impact gear-box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110186677A
CN110186677A CN201910529160.8A CN201910529160A CN110186677A CN 110186677 A CN110186677 A CN 110186677A CN 201910529160 A CN201910529160 A CN 201910529160A CN 110186677 A CN110186677 A CN 110186677A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
output
gear
differential mechanism
case body
box
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910529160.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
柯镇兴
时鹏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzhou Zhongyuan Testing Technology Co Ltd
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Suzhou Zhongyuan Testing Technology Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Suzhou Zhongyuan Testing Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Suzhou Zhongyuan Testing Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910529160.8A priority Critical patent/CN110186677A/en
Publication of CN110186677A publication Critical patent/CN110186677A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H57/00General details of gearing
    • F16H57/02Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein
    • F16H57/037Gearboxes for accommodating differential gearings
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M13/00Testing of machine parts
    • G01M13/02Gearings; Transmission mechanisms
    • G01M13/027Test-benches with force-applying means, e.g. loading of drive shafts along several directions
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M7/00Vibration-testing of structures; Shock-testing of structures
    • G01M7/08Shock-testing

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Retarders (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of universal differential mechanisms to impact gear-box, including inputting bevel gear, export deep bid tooth, output shaft, spring bearing, output flange, differential mechanism part, yoke, output housing, gear case body and oil sealing, output housing is provided on the right side of the gear case body, input bevel gear is provided in the tip cavity of the gear case body along the vertical direction, the outer wall bottom end engagement of the input bevel gear is connected with output deep bid tooth, the inner cavity of the gear case body is provided with output shaft in left-right direction, the output shaft is located at the inside of output deep bid tooth, and it is connected with output deep bid tooth, the left end of the output shaft is provided with output flange.The present invention can solve the lower progress impact test of differential mechanism dynamic, makes operating condition of test closer to real vehicle operating condition, reaches associated specifications, and reduces tooling quantity, easy for installation, and the differential mechanism part experiment that can be common to different model uses.

Description

A kind of universal differential mechanism impact gear-box
Technical field
The present invention relates to gear-box technical field, specially a kind of universal differential mechanism impacts gear-box.
Background technique
Differential mechanism is also known as automobile differential, left and right (or forward and backward) driving wheel can be made to realize with different rotating speeds rotation Mechanism, differential mechanism are very important component assemblies in car transmissions, and in automobile straight-line travelling, differential mechanism does not work, In negotiation of bends, the work of difference device so that vehicle outer side removed it is faster than inboard wheel revolving speed, prevent tire sliding, to subtract Few tire chafing;
Differential mechanism experiment is seldom carried out in the past, into gradually more and more over 2 years, and the prior art carries out differential mechanism impact test When differential pinion gear can only be impacted under static state, had differences with actual condition, and tooling is complicated, peace It fills cumbersome.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of universal differential mechanisms to impact gear-box, to solve to mention in above-mentioned background technique Out the problem of.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of universal differential mechanism impacts gear-box, including Input bevel gear, output deep bid tooth, output shaft, spring bearing, output flange, differential mechanism part, yoke, output housing, gear Box body and oil sealing are provided with output housing, edge in the tip cavity of the gear case body on the right side of the gear case body Up and down direction is provided with input bevel gear, and the outer wall bottom end engagement of the input bevel gear is connected with output deep bid tooth, the tooth The inner cavity of wheel box body is provided with output shaft in left-right direction, and the output shaft is located at the inside of output deep bid tooth, and with output Deep bid tooth is connected, and the left end of the output shaft is provided with output flange, and the left side of output flange is located at table on the left of output housing In the groove in face, it is provided with spring bearing on the outer wall of the output flange, extends into output shell on the right side of the output flange Body is simultaneously provided with yoke, and differential mechanism part is provided on the outer wall of the yoke, is provided on the right side of the outer wall of the output housing Oil sealing.
Preferably, the quantity of the spring bearing is two, and is located at left and right sides of the outer wall of output flange.
Preferably, the left side protrusion of the output housing point extends into the inner cavity of gear case body.
Preferably, the upper surface of the input bevel gear and the upper surface of output housing are located at the straight line of same level On.
Preferably, the top half of the gear case body is in tower-shaped.
Preferably, the input bevel gear can be in the top half cavity of gear case body around own axis.
Preferably, interference fit has the inner cylinder of spring bearing on the outer wall of the output flange, the spring bearing it is outer Cylinder is fixedly connected with the inner wall of gear case body.
The present invention proposes a kind of universal differential mechanism impact gear-box, and beneficial effect is: the present invention can solve differential mechanism Dynamic is lower to carry out impact test, makes operating condition of test closer to real vehicle operating condition, reaches associated specifications, and reduces tooling quantity, It is easy for installation, and the differential mechanism part experiment that can be common to different model uses.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional view that a kind of universal differential mechanism of the present invention impacts gear-box.
In figure: 1, inputting bevel gear, 2, output deep bid tooth, 3, output shaft, 4, spring bearing, 5, output flange, 6, differential Device part, 7, yoke, 8, output housing, 9, gear case body, 10, oil sealing.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of universal differential mechanism impact gear-box, including input Bevel gear 1, output deep bid tooth 2, output shaft 3, spring bearing 4, output flange 5, differential mechanism part 6, yoke 7, output housing 8, Gear case body 9 and oil sealing 10, the right side of gear case body 9 are provided with output housing 8, and output housing 8 is used for differential mechanism zero In shell, trapped fuel uses part, and the left side protrusion point of output housing 8 extends into the inner cavity of gear case body 9, gear-box case For the top half of body 9 in tower-shaped, wheel box body 9 installs entire machine driven system, along upper in the tip cavity of gear case body 9 Lower direction is provided with input bevel gear 1, and input bevel gear 1 can be in the top half cavity of gear case body 9 around own axes Rotation, input bevel gear 1 engages with output deep bid tooth 2 and transmit power, upper surface and the output housing 8 of input bevel gear 1 it is upper Surface is located on the straight line of same level, and the outer wall bottom end engagement of input bevel gear 1 is connected with output deep bid tooth 2, gear-box The inner cavity of cabinet 9 is provided with output shaft 3 in left-right direction, and output shaft 3 is located at the inside of output deep bid tooth 2, and with output deep bid Tooth 2 is connected, and for output shaft 3 for exporting revolving speed and torque, the left end of output shaft 3 is provided with output flange 5, and output flange 5 Left side is located in the groove of 8 left-hand face of output housing, and output flange 5 is used to dynamometer machine for connecting, sets on the outer wall of output flange 5 It is equipped with spring bearing 4, the quantity of spring bearing 4 is two, and is located at left and right sides of the outer wall of output flange 5, and method is exported Interference fit has the inner cylinder of spring bearing 4, the outer cylinder of spring bearing 4 and the fixed company of the inner wall of gear case body 9 on the outer wall of orchid 5 It connects, spring bearing 4 is used to support output shaft 3, and the right side of output flange 5 extends into output housing 8 and is provided with yoke 7, yoke 7 Outer wall on be provided with differential mechanism part 6, for yoke 7 for connecting differential mechanism and output flange 5, the outer wall of output housing 8 is right Side is provided with oil sealing 10, and oil sealing 10 is for sealing 8 inner fluid of output housing.
Its detailed connection means is techniques well known, following mainly to introduce working principle and process, specific works It is as follows.
Differential mechanism component test exemplar is mounted in output housing 8 and gear case body 9, fixed yoke, 7 and differential mechanism Part 6 connects, and enough lubricating oil is added in output housing 8, guarantees lubricant effect, input bevel gear 1 connect with dynamometer machine and The connection of inertia disc group provides rotary power, and input bevel gear 1 and the power for exporting 2 tooth engagement of deep bid completion whole system transmit, Both ends output connection brake gear, input bevel gear 1 disconnect and are connected by power after reaching setting rotating speed of target, export brake gear and exist By Braking system in short time, achieve the purpose that differential mechanism part impacts, tooling is simple, easy for installation.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " coaxial ", " bottom ", " one end ", " top ", " in The orientation of the instructions such as portion ", " other end ", "upper", " side ", " top ", "inner", " front ", " center ", " both ends " or position are closed System is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, rather than indicates Or imply that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation;While unless otherwise Specific regulation and restriction, the terms such as term " setting ", " installation ", " connection ", " fixed installation " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, It may be a fixed connection, may be a detachable connection, or is integral;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected;It can be with It is to be connected directly, the connection inside two elements or the phase of two elements can also be can be indirectly connected through an intermediary Unless otherwise restricted clearly interaction relationship for the ordinary skill in the art, can manage as the case may be Solve the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of universal differential mechanism impacts gear-box, it is characterised in that: including input bevel gear (1), output deep bid tooth (2), Output shaft (3), spring bearing (4), output flange (5), differential mechanism part (6), yoke (7), output housing (8), gear-box case Body (9) and oil sealing (10) are provided with output housing (8) on the right side of the gear case body (9), the gear case body (9) Input bevel gear (1) is provided in tip cavity along the vertical direction, the outer wall bottom end engagement of input bevel gear (1) is connected with It exports deep bid tooth (2), the inner cavity of the gear case body (9) is provided with output shaft (3) in left-right direction, the output shaft (3) It is connected positioned at the inside of output deep bid tooth (2), and with output deep bid tooth (2), the left end of the output shaft (3) is provided with output method Blue (5), and the left side of output flange (5) is located in the groove of output housing (8) left-hand face, outside the output flange (5) It is provided with spring bearing (4), extends into output housing (8) on the right side of the output flange (5) and is provided with yoke (7) on wall, It is provided with differential mechanism part (6) on the outer wall of the yoke (7), is provided with oil sealing on the right side of the outer wall of the output housing (8) (10).
2. a kind of universal differential mechanism according to claim 1 impacts gear-box, it is characterised in that: the spring bearing (4) quantity is two, and is located at left and right sides of the outer wall of output flange (5).
3. a kind of universal differential mechanism according to claim 1 impacts gear-box, it is characterised in that: the output housing (8) left side protrusion point extends into the inner cavity of gear case body (9).
4. a kind of universal differential mechanism according to claim 1 impacts gear-box, it is characterised in that: the input bevel gear (1) upper surface of upper surface and output housing (8) is located on the straight line of same level.
5. a kind of universal differential mechanism according to claim 1 impacts gear-box, it is characterised in that: the gear case body (9) top half is in tower-shaped.
6. a kind of universal differential mechanism according to claim 1 impacts gear-box, it is characterised in that: the input bevel gear It (1) can be in the top half cavity of gear case body (9) around own axis.
7. a kind of universal differential mechanism according to claim 1 impacts gear-box, it is characterised in that: the output flange (5) interference fit has the inner cylinder of spring bearing (4), outer cylinder and gear case body (9) of the spring bearing (4) on outer wall Inner wall is fixedly connected.
CN201910529160.8A 2019-06-19 2019-06-19 A kind of universal differential mechanism impact gear-box Pending CN110186677A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910529160.8A CN110186677A (en) 2019-06-19 2019-06-19 A kind of universal differential mechanism impact gear-box

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910529160.8A CN110186677A (en) 2019-06-19 2019-06-19 A kind of universal differential mechanism impact gear-box

Publications (1)

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CN110186677A true CN110186677A (en) 2019-08-30

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Citations (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1337701A1 (en) * 1986-01-06 1987-09-15 Винницкий политехнический институт Impact testing bed
US4711124A (en) * 1986-03-24 1987-12-08 General Motors Corporation Torque applier
CN1524044A (en) * 2001-04-26 2004-08-25 ��ά��ר���������޹�˾ Differential electric engine with variable torque conversion
CN201155549Y (en) * 2008-01-15 2008-11-26 重庆渝安创新科技(集团)有限公司 Minicar front decelerator assembly
CN102445341A (en) * 2011-12-26 2012-05-09 天津天海同步科技股份有限公司 Novel limited slip differential experiment table
CN203224356U (en) * 2013-02-27 2013-10-02 中机生产力促进中心 Gearbox gear contact pattern driver shaft load transmission device
CN104343903A (en) * 2014-10-09 2015-02-11 重庆青山工业有限责任公司 Two-gear planetary gear transmission for full electric vehicle
CN104675927A (en) * 2015-02-09 2015-06-03 绍兴金道齿轮箱有限公司 Electric vehicle, speed reduction box, differential assembly and conical gear
CN104913021A (en) * 2015-06-02 2015-09-16 傅元才 Planetary differential variable-speed shaft and planetary variable-speed system
CN105488298A (en) * 2015-12-16 2016-04-13 格特拉克(江西)传动系统有限公司 Impact strength and fatigue analysis method of transmission differential
CN205896130U (en) * 2016-07-13 2017-01-18 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 Medium -sized automobile rear drive main reducer assembly
CN108302181A (en) * 2018-03-27 2018-07-20 江阴市科安传动机械有限公司 The military differential mechanism of high impact resistance and test method
CN108397541A (en) * 2018-02-24 2018-08-14 北京长城华冠汽车技术开发有限公司 The closed differential mechanism of output end, gearbox differential mechanism assembly and vehicle
CN109827770A (en) * 2019-03-20 2019-05-31 重庆理工大学 One kind being suitable for automobile gearbox gear shock loading test device and method
CN208935278U (en) * 2018-06-01 2019-06-04 重庆动霸科技有限公司 Tricycle postposition multi output retarder
CN210005249U (en) * 2019-06-19 2020-01-31 苏州众源测试技术有限公司 universal differential impact gear box

Patent Citations (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1337701A1 (en) * 1986-01-06 1987-09-15 Винницкий политехнический институт Impact testing bed
US4711124A (en) * 1986-03-24 1987-12-08 General Motors Corporation Torque applier
CN1524044A (en) * 2001-04-26 2004-08-25 ��ά��ר���������޹�˾ Differential electric engine with variable torque conversion
CN201155549Y (en) * 2008-01-15 2008-11-26 重庆渝安创新科技(集团)有限公司 Minicar front decelerator assembly
CN102445341A (en) * 2011-12-26 2012-05-09 天津天海同步科技股份有限公司 Novel limited slip differential experiment table
CN203224356U (en) * 2013-02-27 2013-10-02 中机生产力促进中心 Gearbox gear contact pattern driver shaft load transmission device
CN104343903A (en) * 2014-10-09 2015-02-11 重庆青山工业有限责任公司 Two-gear planetary gear transmission for full electric vehicle
CN104675927A (en) * 2015-02-09 2015-06-03 绍兴金道齿轮箱有限公司 Electric vehicle, speed reduction box, differential assembly and conical gear
CN104913021A (en) * 2015-06-02 2015-09-16 傅元才 Planetary differential variable-speed shaft and planetary variable-speed system
CN105488298A (en) * 2015-12-16 2016-04-13 格特拉克(江西)传动系统有限公司 Impact strength and fatigue analysis method of transmission differential
CN205896130U (en) * 2016-07-13 2017-01-18 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 Medium -sized automobile rear drive main reducer assembly
CN108397541A (en) * 2018-02-24 2018-08-14 北京长城华冠汽车技术开发有限公司 The closed differential mechanism of output end, gearbox differential mechanism assembly and vehicle
CN108302181A (en) * 2018-03-27 2018-07-20 江阴市科安传动机械有限公司 The military differential mechanism of high impact resistance and test method
CN208935278U (en) * 2018-06-01 2019-06-04 重庆动霸科技有限公司 Tricycle postposition multi output retarder
CN109827770A (en) * 2019-03-20 2019-05-31 重庆理工大学 One kind being suitable for automobile gearbox gear shock loading test device and method
CN210005249U (en) * 2019-06-19 2020-01-31 苏州众源测试技术有限公司 universal differential impact gear box

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