Summary of the invention
It is very many and diverse the present invention is directed to solve the assembling process of existing range hood to a certain extent, seriously reduce suction
The production efficiency of kitchen ventilator;At least one of the problems such as quality of range hood is big simultaneously aspect.
To solve the above problems, on the one hand, the present invention provides a kind of skeleton structure, the skeleton structure is used for fume-exhausting
Machine, the skeleton structure include:
Two supporting mechanisms;And
Beam body, for connecting two supporting mechanisms;
Wherein, the component of the range hood is installed on the skeleton mechanism.
It the advantage is that, during range hood all parts are assembled, first assemble the skeleton structure,
Since supporting mechanism and beam body have specific structure type, exactly, supporting mechanism and beam body have space structure without
Be planar structure, can just play a supporting role, thus formed after supporting mechanism is connect with beam body relative to range hood other
The very big stereochemical structure of component, thus make other components of range hood be easily installed skeleton structure specified location simultaneously
Corresponding cooperation interaction relation is realized, to facilitate the component of subsequent range hood to be positioned when installing, to make each portion
Part carries out installation fixation around skeleton structure, simplifies positioning and installation relation between component, improves range hood component
Assembly efficiency.
Further, the supporting mechanism forms plate-like piece.
It the advantage is that, due to the design feature of plate-like piece itself, plate-like piece is allowed to play the role of support, such as
The plate-like piece being vertically arranged, or it is bent into the plate-like piece of designated shape structure, and plate-like piece the space occupied is small, and weight
Gently, easy to manufacture, therefore the supporting mechanism of plate-like piece form both can satisfy the support needs of skeleton, can also sufficiently press
The space of contracting skeleton structure reduces skeleton weight.
Further, the plate face of the supporting mechanism is vertical with the length direction of the beam body.
The advantage is that so that two supporting mechanisms be arranged parallel or the plate face of two supporting mechanisms relatively simultaneously
Row arrangement, thus after connecting two supporting mechanisms with beam body formation rule cylindrical form, due to the skeleton structure entirety shape
Shape rule, and the skeleton structure is the benchmark of range hood all parts assembly, so that being formed after having assembled all parts
Range hood monnolithic case rule it is beautiful.Meanwhile the rule of skeleton structure is also convenient for the peace of the positioning in components assembling process
Dress, to improve the assembly efficiency of range hood.
Further, supporting mechanism side plate face forms cavity, and the edge of the supporting mechanism is bent to form described
Cavity.
It the advantage is that, on the one hand, increase the thickness of supporting mechanism, to improve the support strength and synthesis of supporting mechanism
Mechanical property, thus keep its support effect stronger, and the total quality of supporting mechanism is increased very small, realizes skeleton
The lightweight of structure;On the other hand, the cavity that supporting mechanism is formed can be used for installing range hood component, to expand suction
Use space inside kitchen ventilator.
Further, the supporting mechanism forms frame structure.
It the advantage is that, reduce supporting mechanism own wt, while guaranteeing that there is certain support effect, while fume-exhausting
The component of machine may be mounted in frame, or using the structural strength of reinforcing rib reinforced frame, meets and realize with a series of more
The needs of kind different type product are conducive to realize modularization.
Further, the beam body is placed between two supporting mechanisms, the both ends point of the length direction of the beam body
It is not fixed with two supporting mechanisms.
It the advantage is that, beam body improves beam body and supporting mechanism surface with this arrangement form of two supporting mechanisms
Utilization rate, so that each surface for making full use of supporting mechanism, beam body is realized, to install all parts of range hood, with full
The assembly of foot various types components needs.
Further, multiple beam bodies are fixed with two supporting mechanisms respectively.
It the advantage is that, improve beam body to the support strength of supporting mechanism.Multiple beam bodies can be more with location and installation simultaneously
Kitchen ventilator component, and keep component fixation more firm.
Further, the beam body is connect with the edge of two supporting mechanisms respectively.
It the advantage is that, connected using the edge of beam body and supporting mechanism, to expand the sky between two supporting mechanisms
Between utilization rate, opposite, if the center of beam body and supporting mechanism connects, beam body will install the component of range hood
Interference is generated, huge interference especially is generated to the installation of air duct, driving mechanism, therefore the connection of the edge of beam body and supporting mechanism is filled
Divide the space utilization rate expanded in skeleton structure.
Further, the supporting mechanism forms the plate-like piece or framework junction part of right-angled trapezium, alternatively, the support machine
It is configured to the plate-like piece or framework junction part of triangle.
It the advantage is that, supporting mechanism forms right-angled trapezium or triangle is designed for side extraction cooking fume extractor,
Since side type cooker hood is mounted on the side of cooking stove (being usually gas-cooker or electromagnetic oven in Modern Family) rather than cooking stove
Surface, this is fastened at least to side extraction cooking fume extractor on the wall of cooking stove side, to be also also secured to cooking stove sometimes
The ceiling of surface.And as component part important in skeleton structure: supporting mechanism forms triangle or its side of right-angled trapezium
The wall and the ceiling right above cooking stove that edge can be fixed on cooking stove side just, and the wall installed around skeleton structure and cooking stove
Body can keep good location fit relationship, then will more around the positioning that skeleton installs fixed range hood all parts
It is accurate to add.
And be to form right-angled trapezium or triangular structure, it can be at least using plate-like piece or framework junction part or plate
Part combines the component to be formed with framework junction part.The advantages of plate-like piece or framework junction part, hereinbefore uses up in of the invention
It is possible to elaborate, it no longer illustrates herein.
Further, the beam body includes multiple rod-like elements, and mutually fixation forms the beam body to multiple rod-like elements.
It the advantage is that, form the girder construction of diversified forms, so that the support for meeting different type range hood uses
It needs.
Further, the range hood is side extraction cooking fume extractor.
It the advantage is that, since side extraction cooking fume extractor volume and total number of parts are larger, assembly more very complicated, and
Skeleton structure of the invention can satisfy it just and use needs.
On the other hand, the present invention also provides a kind of range hood, the range hood is equipped with the skeleton structure.
And after the range hood is equipped with the skeleton structure, make the technical advantage of the range hood and the oil network mounting structure
Technical advantage is identical, so no longer illustrating herein.
Specific embodiment
To make the above purposes, features and advantages of the invention more obvious and understandable, with reference to the accompanying drawing to the present invention
Specific embodiment be described in detail.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, the orientation or position of the instructions such as term " on ", "lower", " preceding " " rear "
Setting relationship is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than
The device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore cannot
It is interpreted as limitation of the present invention.
Term " first ", " second " be used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance or
Implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic." first " is defined as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or imply
Ground includes at least one this feature.
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 2, present embodiments provide for a kind of skeleton structure, skeleton structure is used for range hood, skeleton knot
Structure includes: two supporting mechanisms 100 and beam body 200.Beam body 200 is fixed by two supporting mechanisms 100;Wherein, range hood
Component be installed on skeleton mechanism.
Here supporting mechanism 100 can be connected through a screw thread part with beam body 200 and mutually fix, and can also be supporting mechanism
100 are welded as a whole with beam body 200, or casting is formed as one.
In addition, the positional relationship of supporting mechanism 100 and beam body 200 can be diversified forms, such as beam body 200 is arranged two
It is connected and fixed between a supporting mechanism 100 and respectively with supporting mechanism 100, then for example beam body 200 can be supported through two
Mechanism 100 is simultaneously stretched out outside supporting mechanism 100.
In addition, the specific constructive form of supporting mechanism 100 can be a variety of, such as plate structure, frame or frame structure, or
Person's plate structure is combined with frame structure, will be for the purposes of a variety of different specific constructive forms of supporting mechanism 100
Hereinafter illustrating in detail as far as possible for present embodiment, no longer illustrates herein;As long as supporting mechanism 100 can be erect and set
Set (this is extremely important for side extraction cooking fume extractor) or supporting mechanism 100 be connected to a fixed with beam body 200 after can support
Entire range hood is played, then supporting mechanism 100 or beam body 200 are fixed with wall again.
In addition, beam body 200 described herein is usually in long strip, certain other structures form can also be with, such as its structure
Formal approximation is fully equivalent to T shape or L shape or X-shaped, as long as beam body 200 can connect two supporting mechanisms 100, and makes
The component of range hood is mounted on beam body 200 can.
In addition, the volume for the skeleton that supporting mechanism 100 and beam body 200 are formed after being connected with each other relative to range hood its
His component it is sufficiently bulky, it may be said that be that the other component of range hood arranges that installation is fixed around the skeleton structure, thus
Complete the assembly of range hood.
In addition, it is necessary to explanation, the component of range hood include driving device (such as driving motor), filter device (such as
Filter screen), air duct mechanism, the control device control panel of installation (such as case surface) and shell.
It the advantage is that, during range hood all parts are assembled, first assemble the skeleton structure,
Since supporting mechanism 100 and beam body 200 have specific structure type, exactly, supporting mechanism 100 has with beam body 200
Space structure rather than planar structure, can just play a supporting role, therefore formed after supporting mechanism 100 is connect with beam body 200
The stereochemical structure very big relative to range hood other component, so that other components of range hood be made to be easily installed in skeleton
The specified location of structure simultaneously realizes corresponding cooperation interaction relation, so that the component of subsequent range hood be facilitated to install when progress
Positioning simplifies positioning and installation relation between component, mentions so that all parts be made to carry out installation fixation around skeleton structure
The assembly efficiency of high oil absorption smoke machine component.
Further, supporting mechanism 100 forms plate-like piece.
What needs to be explained here is that plate-like piece can be the plate-like piece of straight panel shape, it is also possible to straight panel shape and is bent into set
Determine the plate-like piece of shape and structure.
It the advantage is that, due to the design feature of plate-like piece itself, plate-like piece is allowed to play the role of support, such as
The plate-like piece being vertically arranged, or it is bent into the plate-like piece of designated shape structure, and plate-like piece the space occupied is small, and weight
Gently, easy to manufacture, therefore the supporting mechanism 100 of plate-like piece form both can satisfy the support needs of skeleton, can also fill
The space of partial compression skeleton structure reduces skeleton weight.
Further, the length direction of plate face with beam body 200 of supporting mechanism 100 is vertical.
It the advantage is that, so that two supporting mechanisms 100 are arranged parallel or the plate face of two supporting mechanisms 100
Relatively parallel arrangement, thus after connecting two supporting mechanisms 100 with beam body 200 formation rule cylindrical form, due to the bone
Frame structure global shape rule, and the skeleton structure is the benchmark of range hood all parts assembly, so that having assembled each
The range hood monnolithic case rule formed after a component is beautiful.Meanwhile the rule of skeleton structure is also convenient for components and assembled
Location and installation in journey, to improve the assembly efficiency of range hood.
Further, 100 side plate face of supporting mechanism forms cavity 101, and cavity 101 is curved by the edge of supporting mechanism 100
Folding is formed.
It the advantage is that, on the one hand, the thickness for increasing supporting mechanism 100, to improve the support strength of supporting mechanism 100
And comprehensive mechanical property, thus keep its support effect stronger, and the total quality of supporting mechanism 100 is increased very small,
Realize the lightweight of skeleton structure;On the other hand, the cavity 101 that supporting mechanism 100 is formed can be used for installing range hood
Component, to expand the use space inside range hood.
Further, supporting mechanism 100 forms frame structure.
It should be noted that frame structure can refer to the framework being spliced to form by multiple bars, such as the frame of rectangular-shape
Frame can also be other hexahedron frame structures.
It the advantage is that, reduce by 100 own wt of supporting mechanism, while guaranteeing that there is certain support effect, inhale simultaneously
The component of kitchen ventilator may be mounted in frame, or using the structural strength of reinforcing rib reinforced frame, meets and realize same system
The needs of a variety of different type products are arranged, are conducive to realize modularization.
Further, beam body 200 is placed between two supporting mechanisms 100, the both ends of the length direction of beam body 200 respectively with
Two supporting mechanisms 100 are fixed.
It the advantage is that, beam body 200 improves beam body 200 and support with this arrangement form of two supporting mechanisms 100
The utilization rate on 100 surface of mechanism, so that each surface for making full use of supporting mechanism 100, beam body 200 is realized, to install oil suction
The all parts of smoke machine, to meet the assembly needs of various types of components.
Further, multiple beam bodies 200 are fixed with two supporting mechanisms 100 respectively.
It the advantage is that, improve beam body 200 to the support strength of supporting mechanism 100.Multiple beam bodies 200 can position simultaneously
More kitchen ventilator components are installed, and keep component fixation more firm.
Further, beam body 200 is connect with the edge of two supporting mechanisms 100 respectively.
It the advantage is that, connect using beam body 200 with the edge of supporting mechanism 100, to expand two supporting mechanisms 100
Between space utilization rate, opposite, if beam body 200 is connect with the central of supporting mechanism 100, beam body 200 will be right
The component installation of range hood generates interference, especially generates huge interference, therefore beam body 200 to the installation of air duct, driving mechanism
The space utilization rate sufficiently expanded in skeleton structure is connect with the edge of supporting mechanism 100.
Further, supporting mechanism 100 forms the plate-like piece or framework junction part of right-angled trapezium, alternatively, supporting mechanism 100
Form the plate-like piece or framework junction part of triangle.
It the advantage is that, supporting mechanism 100 forms right-angled trapezium or triangle is designed for side extraction cooking fume extractor
, since side type cooker hood is mounted on the side of cooking stove (being usually gas-cooker or electromagnetic oven in Modern Family) rather than cooking stove
Surface, this is fastened at least to side extraction cooking fume extractor on the wall of cooking stove side, to be also also secured to furnace sometimes
Ceiling or cabinet right above stove.And as component part important in skeleton structure: supporting mechanism 100, formed triangle or
The wall and the ceiling right above cooking stove that its edge of right-angled trapezium can be fixed on cooking stove side just, and skeleton structure and cooking stove
The wall that surrounding is installed can keep good location fit relationship, then install each portion of fixed range hood around skeleton
The positioning of part will be more accurate.
And be to form right-angled trapezium or triangular structure, it can be at least using plate-like piece or framework junction part or plate
Part combines the component to be formed with framework junction part.The advantages of plate-like piece or framework junction part present embodiment above
In elaborate as far as possible, no longer illustrate herein.
Preferably, using the plate-like piece of right-angled trapezium or framework junction part, because the upper bottom of right-angled trapezium and bottom are mutual
In parallel, and a waist of right-angled trapezium simultaneously it is vertical with upper bottom and bottom, therefore, after side extraction cooking fume extractor has assembled,
The shorter bottom of length can be held on the table top of cooking stove, and vertical with a upper bottom and bottom simultaneously waist and cooking stove side
Wall recline fixation, the fixation and the longer upper bottom of the length of right-angled trapezium can mutually recline with ceiling.
In this way, after skeleton structure has been assembled, can use two supporting mechanisms in carrying out range hood assembling process
The bottom of 100 right-angled trapezium forms plane and skeleton structure is made to keep in service, consequently facilitating assembly crewman is to fume-exhausting
The component of machine carries out location and installation.
Preferably, two beam bodies 200 are fixed on the top of supporting mechanism 100, that is, the upper bottom with long length, and
And it is arranged between two beam bodies 200 in spacing.
Further, beam body 200 includes multiple rod-like elements 201, and multiple 201 phase of rod-like element fixations form beam body 200.
It the advantage is that, form 200 structure of beam body of diversified forms, so that meeting the support of different type range hood makes
With needs.
Further, range hood is side extraction cooking fume extractor.
It the advantage is that, since side extraction cooking fume extractor volume and total number of parts are larger, assembly more very complicated, and
The skeleton structure of present embodiment can satisfy it just and use needs.
In addition, present embodiment additionally provides a kind of range hood, which is equipped with aforementioned skeleton structure.And it inhales
After kitchen ventilator is equipped with the skeleton structure, keep the technical advantage of range hood identical as the technical advantage of oil network mounting structure, institute
No longer to illustrate herein.
In another aspect, present embodiment additionally provides a kind of assembly method of range hood, before which is equipped with
State skeleton structure;The assemble method includes:
S100, step 1 assemble skeleton structure;
The other component of range hood is assemblied in skeleton structure by S200, step 2;
Wherein, the other component of range hood includes driving device, filter device, air duct mechanism, control device and shell.
It the advantage is that, after first assembling skeleton structure, skeleton structure forms the structure type for occupying certain space, thus
The component of subsequent range hood is facilitated to be positioned when installing, so that all parts is made to carry out installation fixation around skeleton structure,
The positioning and installation relation between component are simplified, the assembly efficiency of range hood component is improved.
Further, in the step s 100, beam body 200 is fixed with two supporting mechanisms 100 respectively.
It the advantage is that, simplify the installation step of skeleton structure, so that it is only necessary to by beam body 200 and two supporting mechanisms
100 be connected to a fixed after just form skeleton structure, improve the assembly efficiency of skeleton structure.
Although present disclosure is as above, present invention is not limited to this.Anyone skilled in the art are not departing from this
It in the spirit and scope of invention, can make various changes or modifications, therefore protection scope of the present invention should be with claim institute
Subject to the range of restriction.