CN110185259A - Casing quickly fixes construction technology - Google Patents

Casing quickly fixes construction technology Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110185259A
CN110185259A CN201910467795.XA CN201910467795A CN110185259A CN 110185259 A CN110185259 A CN 110185259A CN 201910467795 A CN201910467795 A CN 201910467795A CN 110185259 A CN110185259 A CN 110185259A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
casing
fastener
cope plate
screw rod
lower template
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201910467795.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110185259B (en
Inventor
梁伟
郭长春
郑自华
梁波
周雪梅
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CHONGQING CONSTRUCTION NINTH ENGINEERING Co Ltd
Original Assignee
CHONGQING CONSTRUCTION NINTH ENGINEERING Co Ltd
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Application filed by CHONGQING CONSTRUCTION NINTH ENGINEERING Co Ltd filed Critical CHONGQING CONSTRUCTION NINTH ENGINEERING Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910467795.XA priority Critical patent/CN110185259B/en
Publication of CN110185259A publication Critical patent/CN110185259A/en
Application granted granted Critical
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G15/00Forms or shutterings for making openings, cavities, slits, or channels
    • E04G15/06Forms or shutterings for making openings, cavities, slits, or channels for cavities or channels in walls of floors, e.g. for making chimneys
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L5/00Devices for use where pipes, cables or protective tubing pass through walls or partitions
    • F16L5/02Sealing
    • F16L5/10Sealing by using sealing rings or sleeves only

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Laying Of Electric Cables Or Lines Outside (AREA)
  • Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to pipeline technique for fixing field, discloses a kind of casing and quickly fix construction technology, comprising the following steps: (1) fastener fixing is connected in lower template;(2) casing is fetched and is installed in lower template, be located at fastener in casing;(3) by the screw rod insertion fastener with cope plate, tightening axle and pressing plate, contact cope plate with cannula tip, so that screw rod and fastener are locked;(4) tightening axle is rotated, keeps tightening axle close to cope plate, and offset with cope plate, so that casing compresses lower template;(5) cope plate is compressed using pressing plate, forms built-in pipe when pouring.The present invention can be realized one-pass molding, form built-in pipe, without as reserving installation hole in the prior art and it is subsequent gap is filled up, solve subsequent leakage problems that may be present;In addition, the present apparatus can be dismantled, therefore can reuse, input cost is greatly reduced.

Description

Casing quickly fixes construction technology
Technical field
The present invention relates to pipeline technique for fixing field, and in particular to a kind of casing quickly fixes construction technology.
Background technique
In building water supply and drainage and fire protection pipeline work progress, in water-feeding & drainaging pipeline and fire main when reserving installation hole, It usually requires to place one section of provided pipe, so as to subsequent installation, connecting pipe.Therefore, it in the prior art when installing provided pipe, needs First provided pipe is placed in mounting hole, it is generally the case that in order to which provided pipe is successfully placed in mounting hole, mounting hole Diameter can be arranged to it is bigger than the caliber of provided pipe;After provided pipe is put into mounting hole, in order to fix provided pipe, need to reserved Gap between pipe and mounting hole is filled up, though such fixing means fills up gap, in provided pipe after filling up The problems such as it is easy to appear leaks, leakage with the junction of metope, increases the work of later period repairing, be also unfavorable for using.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of casings quickly to fix construction technology, is installed with solving provided pipe in the prior art There are problems that leakage afterwards.
To achieve the above object, The technical solution adopted by the invention is as follows:
Casing quickly fixes construction technology, comprising the following steps:
(1) fastener fixing is connected in lower template;
(2) casing is fetched and is installed in lower template, be located at fastener in casing;
(3) by the screw rod insertion fastener with cope plate, tightening axle and pressing plate, contact cope plate with cannula tip, So that screw rod and fastener are locked;
(4) tightening axle is rotated, keeps tightening axle close to cope plate, and offset with cope plate, so that casing compresses lower template;
(5) cope plate is compressed using pressing plate, forms built-in pipe after pouring.
Compared with prior art, the principle of the present invention and the utility model has the advantages that by fastener fixing in lower template, using fastener as Connection fixture;Casing setting is installed in lower template, is located at fastener in casing;Then will with cope plate, pressing plate with The screw rod of tightening axle is inserted into fastener, is rotated by a certain angle, and screw rod and fastener are locked, and screw rod is by lower template and casing at this time It links together, while cope plate is contacted with cannula tip;Tightening axle is rotated again, is kept tightening axle close to cope plate, is made casing Compress lower template;Then pressing plate is rotated, compresses pressing plate by cope plate, finally pours to form built-in pipe.
Casing is fixed by this construction technology the one-pass molding, it can be achieved that casing and metope, i.e., one in metope Secondary property forms built-in pipe, without as reserving installation hole in the prior art and it is subsequent gap is filled up, solve subsequent possibility Existing leakage problems;In addition, the components used in this construction technology are detachable, reused, is substantially reduced Input cost.
Further, in the step (1), fastener is threaded in lower template.The mode of threaded connection, is easily installed And disassembly.
Further, in the step (4), rotation tightening axle with cope plate to after contacting, then adjusts the orientation of cope plate, so After continue to rotate tightening axle, push against tightening axle and cope plate.The orientation for adjusting cope plate, ajusts casing, pours convenient for subsequent It builds.
Further, in the step (5), when pouring, casing both ends is made to expose metope 3-5cm.Convenient for subsequent connecting pipe.
Further, inner template is additionally provided on the screw rod, screw rod passes through inner template, and inner template is located at below cope plate, peace When dress, after screw rod is inserted into fastener, it is located at inner template in casing.It, can to casing in casing using inner template when installation Certain position-limiting action is played, casing shakes relative to lower template when can avoid installation, to improve fixed stability; In addition, secondary antiseepage can also be played the role of using inner template.
Further, gasket is installed on the screw rod, gasket is between cope plate and tightening axle, when installation, makes to tighten Axis pushes against gasket, and gasket pushes against cope plate.By installing gasket, increases the contact area between tightening axle and cope plate, reduce Pressure prevents to loosen, and improves stability, while can also enhance the leakproofness between cope plate and casing, can reach anti- The effect only leaked.
Further, one end of the screw rod insertion fastener is T-shaped, in the step (3), screw rod is rotated by 90 °, silk is made Bar and fastener are locked.By screw rod end be arranged it is at T-shaped, be rotated by 90 °, can be locked during installation, an angle of 90 degrees be straight Angle, when worker operation, are easier to grasp, and can increase fixed Stability and veracity.
Further, the fastener includes pedestal, and pedestal includes the first connecting plate inverted " u "-shaped, the both ends of the first connecting plate It is connected with the first otic placode, the first connecting plate is provided with the first lockhole of screw mandrel insertion, and pedestal is connected by the first otic placode and lower template It connects;First otic placode at pedestal both ends is fixedly connected in lower template, screw rod is then inserted into the first lockhole and is fixed.Benefit Pedestal is fixed in lower template with first otic placode at pedestal both ends, the stability of pedestal can be increased, is fixed to increase casing Stability.
Further, the fastener includes pedestal, and pedestal includes the second connecting plate of inverted "L" shape, the short side of the second connecting plate End is connected with the second otic placode, the second lockhole of screw mandrel insertion is provided on the second connecting plate, pedestal is by the second otic placode under Template connection;Second otic placode at pedestal both ends is fixedly connected in lower template, screw rod is then inserted into the second lockhole and is carried out It is fixed.Second connecting plate of L shape is set, while pedestal being fixed in lower template using single second otic placode, can either be reached To the effect being fixedly connected, and the dosage of material and the space of installation can be saved.
Further, correction hole is provided in the lower template, correction hole is located at the underface of lockhole.By correction hole convenient for sight It examines, so that installation is more accurate, stablizes.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the main view partial cutaway view of the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of pedestal in the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of pressing plate in the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 4 is the perspective view of tightening axle in the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 5 is the perspective view of pedestal in the embodiment of the present invention two.
Specific embodiment
It is further described below by specific embodiment:
Appended drawing reference in Figure of description includes: lower template 1, cope plate 2, inner template 3, screw rod 4, gasket 5, off-centre operation Plate 6, handheld board 7, correction hole 8, the first lockhole 9, the first connecting plate 10, the first otic placode 11, the first mounting hole 12, dovetail screw 13, the second connecting plate 14, the second otic placode 15, casing 16, tightening axle 17, the second lockhole 18, the second mounting hole 19.
Embodiment one is basic as shown in attached Fig. 1 to Fig. 4:
Casing quickly fix construction technology, need using a kind of casing rapid fixing, the device include lower template 1, Fastener, cope plate 2, inner template 3, screw rod 4, pressing plate, tightening axle 17 and the gasket 5 being threaded in lower template 1;Inner template 3 For cylinder, inner template 3 is identical as 16 diameter of casing, and screw rod 4 passes through cope plate 2 and inner template 3, and inner template 3 is located at cope plate 2 lower sections, tightening axle 17 are threaded in 4 top of screw rod, and pressing plate is hinged in tightening axle 17, and pressing plate includes hinged with tightening axle 17 Eccentric plectane 6 and curvilinear handheld board 7, eccentric plectane 6 be integrally formed with handheld board 7;Gasket 5 be located at cope plate 2 with Between tightening axle 17.
Fastener includes pedestal, and pedestal includes the first connecting plate 10 inverted " u "-shaped, the left and right both ends one of the first connecting plate 10 Body formed to have the first otic placode 11, the first connecting plate 10 is provided with the first lockhole 9 of the insertion of screw mandrel 4, and screw rod 4 is inserted into the first lockhole 9 One end it is T-shaped, opened on two the first otic placodes 11 there are two the first mounting hole 12, be provided with and the first mounting hole in lower template 1 12 corresponding first screw holes, the first otic placode 11 are connect by dovetail screw 13 with lower template 1, and pedestal is fixed by the first otic placode 11 In lower template 1.Correction hole 8 is provided in lower template 1, correction hole 8 is located at the underface of the first lockhole 9.
When specific fixed sleeving, the construction technology the following steps are included:
One, pedestal is fixed in lower template 1, specifically: by dovetail screw 13 be successively screwed into the first mounting hole 12 with In first screw hole, it is fixedly mounted on the first otic placode 11 in lower template 1, to make the first lockhole 9 on the first connecting plate 10 In the surface of correction hole 8, in order to which whether screw rod 4 is inserted into the first lockhole 9 from correction hole 8, if being not inserted into, adjust in time It is whole, to reach better fixed effect.
Two, casing 16 is fetched, setting is installed in lower template 1, is located at pedestal in casing 16.
Three, the screw rod 4 with inner template 3, cope plate 2, pressing plate, tightening axle 17 and gasket 5 is inserted into the first lockhole 9 It is interior;Then by 4 rotated ninety degrees of screw rod, intersect the T shape end of screw rod 4 with the first lockhole 9, so that screw rod 4 and pedestal be made to lock Tightly, 3 lower surface of inner template and base contacts, 3 side of inner template are contacted with 16 inner wall of casing at this time, and cope plate 2 and casing 16 push up Casing 16 is fixed in end in contact.
Four, tightening axle 17 is rotated, moves down tightening axle 17 close to cope plate 2;When eccentric plectane 6 is contacted with gasket 5 When, gasket 5 is contacted with cope plate 2 at this time, and rotating cope plate 2 to adjust 2 orientation of cope plate makes cope plate 2 and 1 side of lower template To consistent, it is therefore an objective to ajust casing 16, be poured convenient for subsequent;Equidirectional rotation tightening axle 17 is then proceeded to, until cope plate 2 Casing 16 is pushed against, so that casing 16 be made to compress lower template 1.
Five, pressing plate is rotated, compresses pressing plate by cope plate 2, completes to fix.Finally by pour disposably formed it is pre-buried Pipe, i.e. casing 16 and metope form one, and 16 both ends of casing is made to expose metope 3-5cm when pouring, in order to subsequent pipeline connection.
Embodiment two:
As shown in connection with fig. 5, the difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment lies in: the casing used needed for the construction technology is quick Difference of the fixed device in structure, specifically: pedestal includes the second connecting plate 14 of inverted "L" shape, the second connecting plate 14 it is short Side end portion is provided with the second lockhole 18 of the insertion of screw mandrel 4, the second otic placode integrally formed with the second otic placode 15 on the second connecting plate 14 It is opened on 15 there are three the second mounting hole 19, is provided with second screw hole corresponding with the second mounting hole 19 in lower template 1.
During installation, step 1 and the step one in embodiment one are different for the present embodiment, specifically: by dovetail screw 13 are successively screwed into the second mounting hole 19 and the second screw hole, so that the second otic placode 15 is fixedly mounted in lower template 1, make The second lockhole 18 on second otic placode 15 is located at the surface of correction hole 8, in order to which whether screw rod 4 is inserted into from correction hole 8 Second lockhole 18 adjusts, if being not inserted into reach better fixed effect in time.Second otic placode 15 is fixed on lower template 1 On, pedestal is fixed in lower template 1 by the second otic placode 15, the space of installation can be saved, not only achieved the effect that it is fixed, but also section Materials are saved.
What has been described above is only an embodiment of the present invention, and the common sense such as well known specific structure and characteristic are not made herein in scheme Excessive description.It, without departing from the structure of the invention, can be with it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art Make several modifications and improvements.These also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these all will not influence what the present invention was implemented Effect and patent practicability.The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims, in specification The records such as specific embodiment can be used for explaining the content of claim.

Claims (10)

1. casing quickly fixes construction technology, it is characterised in that: the following steps are included:
(1) fastener fixing is connected in lower template;
(2) casing is fetched and is installed in lower template, be located at fastener in casing;
(3) by the screw rod insertion fastener with cope plate, tightening axle and pressing plate, contact cope plate with cannula tip, so that Screw rod and fastener are locked;
(4) tightening axle is rotated, keeps tightening axle close to cope plate, and offset with cope plate, so that casing compresses lower template;
(5) cope plate is compressed using pressing plate, forms built-in pipe after pouring.
2. casing according to claim 1 quickly fixes construction technology, it is characterised in that: in the step (1), by fastener It is threaded in lower template.
3. casing according to claim 1 quickly fixes construction technology, it is characterised in that: in the step (4), rotation is twisted Mandrel with cope plate to after contacting, then adjusts the orientation of cope plate, then proceedes to rotation tightening axle, supports tightening axle with cope plate Tightly.
4. casing according to claim 1 quickly fixes construction technology, it is characterised in that: in the step (5), pour When, so that casing both ends is exposed metope 3-5cm.
5. casing as claimed in any of claims 1 to 4 quickly fixes construction technology, it is characterised in that: the silk It is additionally provided with inner template on bar, screw rod passes through inner template, and inner template is located at below cope plate, when installation, after screw rod insertion fastener, It is located at inner template in casing.
6. casing according to claim 5 quickly fixes construction technology, it is characterised in that: be equipped with pad on the screw rod Piece, gasket make tightening axle push against gasket between cope plate and tightening axle, and gasket pushes against cope plate.
7. casing according to claim 6 quickly fixes construction technology, it is characterised in that: the one of the screw rod insertion fastener It holds T-shaped, in the step (3), screw rod is rotated by 90 °, lock screw rod and fastener.
8. casing according to claim 7 quickly fixes construction technology, it is characterised in that: the fastener includes pedestal, bottom Seat includes the first connecting plate inverted " u "-shaped, and the both ends of the first connecting plate are connected with the first otic placode, and the first connecting plate is provided with for silk First lockhole of bar insertion, pedestal are connect by the first otic placode with lower template;First otic placode at pedestal both ends is fixedly connected on In lower template, screw rod is then inserted into the first lockhole and is fixed.
9. casing according to claim 7 quickly fixes construction technology, it is characterised in that: the fastener includes pedestal, bottom Seat includes the second connecting plate of inverted "L" shape, and the short side end of the second connecting plate is connected with the second otic placode, is provided on the second connecting plate Second lockhole of screw mandrel insertion, pedestal are connect by the second otic placode with lower template;By the fixed company of second otic placode at pedestal both ends It connects in lower template, screw rod is then inserted into the second lockhole and is fixed.
10. casing according to claim 8 or claim 9 quickly fixes construction technology, it is characterised in that: be provided in the lower template Correction hole, correction hole are located at the underface of lockhole.
CN201910467795.XA 2019-05-31 2019-05-31 Construction process for quickly fixing sleeve Active CN110185259B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910467795.XA CN110185259B (en) 2019-05-31 2019-05-31 Construction process for quickly fixing sleeve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910467795.XA CN110185259B (en) 2019-05-31 2019-05-31 Construction process for quickly fixing sleeve

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CN110185259A true CN110185259A (en) 2019-08-30
CN110185259B CN110185259B (en) 2021-06-08

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3910050A1 (en) * 1989-03-28 1990-10-04 Thomas Geimer Blockout insert for supply lines in concrete floors
CN201151450Y (en) * 2007-11-29 2008-11-19 广州易整车料有限公司 Quick-release locking device
CN101549735A (en) * 2008-04-03 2009-10-07 上海百顺锁业有限公司 Handle with locking and safety devices for fast disassembling bicycle
CN202644990U (en) * 2012-06-01 2013-01-02 中建三局建设工程股份有限公司 Fixing device for reserved pipeline or hole template
CN203961290U (en) * 2014-06-18 2014-11-26 中建五局工业设备安装有限公司 A kind of through-flooring sleeve pipe pre-embedding fixator
CN105735643A (en) * 2016-04-08 2016-07-06 中建八局第一建设有限公司 Sleeve device for reserved hole of pipeline
CN107965144A (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-04-27 中国冶集团有限公司 A kind of multi-functional reserved opening erecting device and mold method
CN208105876U (en) * 2018-04-12 2018-11-16 中建七局安装工程有限公司 A kind of mold for top plate hole to be provided

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3910050A1 (en) * 1989-03-28 1990-10-04 Thomas Geimer Blockout insert for supply lines in concrete floors
CN201151450Y (en) * 2007-11-29 2008-11-19 广州易整车料有限公司 Quick-release locking device
CN101549735A (en) * 2008-04-03 2009-10-07 上海百顺锁业有限公司 Handle with locking and safety devices for fast disassembling bicycle
CN202644990U (en) * 2012-06-01 2013-01-02 中建三局建设工程股份有限公司 Fixing device for reserved pipeline or hole template
CN203961290U (en) * 2014-06-18 2014-11-26 中建五局工业设备安装有限公司 A kind of through-flooring sleeve pipe pre-embedding fixator
CN105735643A (en) * 2016-04-08 2016-07-06 中建八局第一建设有限公司 Sleeve device for reserved hole of pipeline
CN107965144A (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-04-27 中国冶集团有限公司 A kind of multi-functional reserved opening erecting device and mold method
CN208105876U (en) * 2018-04-12 2018-11-16 中建七局安装工程有限公司 A kind of mold for top plate hole to be provided

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