A kind of building roof furred ceiling antidetonation shock attenuation structure
Technical field
The invention belongs to building roof furred ceiling antidetonation shock attenuation technical field of structures, and more specifically, in particular to one kind is built
It builds roof hanging and offends and disobey with rude remarks shake shock-damping structure.
Background technique
Earthquake is a kind of a kind of and its common and common natural phenomena, and more serious earthquake is usually associated with house
It significantly shakes and tilts, while the furniture that will lead to the shakiness of the pedestal in house rocks, such as pendent lamp, earthquake intensity is big
It is easy to make pendent lamp to fall off pedestal and hit user.Based on foregoing description, building roof furred ceiling antidetonation shock attenuation structure use more sucker,
Pendent lamp pedestal is fixed on ceiling by hook or screw lamp single method, and when earthquake drives house to rock, no other structures subtract
Light or limitation pendent lamp rocks so that pendent lamp can amplitude same as house wave so that pendent lamp is detached from ceiling.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of building roof furred ceiling antidetonation shock attenuation structures, existing to solve
Some building roof furred ceiling antidetonation shock attenuation structures cannot mitigate or limit the problem of pendent lamp rocks.
The present invention a kind of purpose and effect of building roof furred ceiling antidetonation shock attenuation structure, are reached by technological means in detail below
At:
A kind of building roof furred ceiling antidetonation shock attenuation structure, including ceiling, traction element and clamping unit, the tractive unit
Part is movably arranged on the inside of ceiling, and the clamping unit is fixed at the surface of traction element;
The traction element includes pulley, and retainer plate, connecting line is fixed to hang, vertical connecting spring, clamping ring, casing, tooth
Ceiling described in disk, pushing block, side connecting spring, push-pull rod, top pulleys slot and bottom pulley slot is internally provided with pushing block,
The side of the pushing block is provided with side connecting spring, and the side of the pushing block is provided with push-pull rod, the table of the pushing block
Face is provided with top pulleys slot, and the side of the top pulleys slot is provided with bottom pulley slot, and the side of the pushing block is provided with
The inside of fluted disc, the fluted disc is hung inserted with fixed, and the fixed extension is internally provided with casing, and the fixed side hung is solid
Surely it is provided with vertical connecting spring, the side of the vertical connecting spring is fixedly installed clamping ring, sets below the fluted disc
It is equipped with retainer plate, the periphery of the retainer plate is provided with connecting line, and the periphery of the connecting line is provided with pulley,
The clamping unit includes fixed frame and annular kelly;The side of the top pulleys slot is provided with fixed frame, institute
The side for stating fixed frame is provided with annular kelly.
Further, the inside of the ceiling offer as shown in Figure 1 it is mating be set to pulley, connecting line, it is fixed hang,
Fluted disc, pushing block, fixed frame and annular kelly empty slot.
Further, the retainer plate is annulus, and the internal diameter of retainer plate and the mating setting of pendent lamp size, the company
The quantity for connecing cable is consistent with the quantity of pushing block, and the length of connecting line is consistent, the length of the connecting line and pulley, retainer plate and
The mating setting of pushing block, and connecting line is illustrated in figure 2 " Z " the type setting of elongation.
Further, it is both ends open that the fixation, which is hung, and the cylinder of inner hollow, the fixation, which is affiliated to, closely vertically connects bullet
One side opening of spring and the mating setting of clamping ring, the clamping ring is illustrated in figure 9 down " T-type ", in the groove of the clamping ring
Full of sliding pearl, and one end of clamping ring and vertical connecting spring weld, and vertical connecting spring one end and day far from clamping ring
Card connection, described sleeve pipe is fixed at the inside of fixed extension, and casing is fixing the inside hung to far from vertical connection bullet
One end of spring extends, and the length of described sleeve pipe is fixed twice for hanging length, and vertical connecting spring and casing perforation connect.
Further, the periphery of fixed extension is arranged in the fluted disc, and fixed hang is fixedly installed with fluted disc, the fluted disc
Centre of surface position and the center of push-pull rod are in same plane.
Further, the pushing block is illustrated in figure 4 the cuboid that internal run-through has horizontal " H " shape fluting, and pushing block is in tooth
The periphery of disk is symmetrical arranged, and the center of the fluted disc and the center of pushing block are in same plane, and the pushing block is separate
Side connecting spring is uniformly fixedly installed in the side of fluted disc, and side connecting spring is connect far from the side of pushing block with ceiling,
The push-pull rod is engaged with fluted disc.
Further, the side side close to fixed extension and retainer plate of the pushing block is symmetrically arranged with top pulleys slot,
The pushing block is symmetrical arranged bottom pulley slot, and the angle between top pulleys slot and bottom pulley slot close to the side of push-pull rod
It is as shown in Figure 5 90 °.
Further, the fixed frame is uniformly distributed the side of the side with pushing block far from retainer plate as shown in Figure 4, and solid
Determine frame and pushing block welds, the pedestal of shown fixed frame periphery as shown in Figure 6 is closed.
Further, the annular kelly is illustrated in figure 6 the semicircular of elongation, and the both ends of annular kelly are protruding with one
Block length is the triangular bump of the length 1/10th of annular kelly, and the ceiling is as shown in Figure 7 close to annular kelly
Side offers the mating hole for being set to annular kelly movement.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
Pushing block provided by the present invention is illustrated in figure 4 the cuboid that internal run-through has horizontal " H " shape fluting, and pushing block is in tooth
The periphery of disk is symmetrical arranged, and the center of fluted disc and the center of pushing block are in same plane, pushing block far from fluted disc one
Side connecting spring is uniformly fixedly installed in side, and side connecting spring is connect far from the side of pushing block with ceiling, push-pull rod with
Fluted disc engagement, earthquake push house to be swung left and right, and make pushing block in ceiling vibration, and side pushing block is released to opposite side pushing block,
Release push-pull rod to the pushing block of opposite side, band active toothed disk rotates, and pulls on the push-pull rod of opposite side pushing block to applying by fluted disc
The pushing block of power side pushes, and drives the pushing block of opposite side to close to the movement of the side of fluted disc, retainer plate is annulus, and retainer plate is interior
Diameter size and the mating setting of pendent lamp size, the quantity of connecting line and the quantity of pushing block are consistent, and the length of connecting line is consistent, connection
The length and pulley, retainer plate and the mating setting of pushing block of cable, and connecting line is illustrated in figure 2 " Z " the type setting of elongation, leads to simultaneously
The movement for crossing pushing block synchronizes the size of pullling connecting line according to earthquake thrust for connecting line or to pulling at fluted disc or connecting line
Sync pulling retainer plate moves up or to inclination at the pushing block of side, drives getting rid of for pendent lamp when house is waved in earthquake to mitigate pendent lamp
It is dynamic, and furred ceiling is caused to be detached from ceiling and hit user within doors, enhance the shock resistance of pendent lamp, improves waving in earthquake for furred ceiling
In safety, annular kelly is illustrated in figure 6 the semicircular of elongation, and it is ring that the both ends of annular kelly, which are protruding with a block length,
The triangular bump of the length 1/10th of shape kelly, ceiling offer close to the side of annular kelly mating as shown in Figure 7
It is set to the hole of annular kelly movement, when earthquake intensity is excessive, leads to side ceiling collapsed, pushing block rolls oblique to fluted disc
When, annular kelly rolls tiltedly along the fluting of ceiling to fluted disc, and pushing block keeps falling, and annular kelly hits ceiling, simultaneously
Pushing block is mobile, and annular kelly rotates after being hit, and is caught in the other side of annular kelly in ceiling, continues to glide pushing block
It blocks, extends fall time of the pushing block after ceiling collapsed, avoid the hit user in pushing block whereabouts, improve the safety of pushing block.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the present invention by Fig. 1 retainer plate drawn and connecting line structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the present invention by Fig. 1 push-pull rod drawn and fluted disc structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is the structural top section view schematic top plan view that the present invention is drawn by Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the pushing block structural profile illustration that the present invention is drawn by Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is the fixed frame and annular snap rod structure schematic diagram that the present invention is drawn by Fig. 1.
Fig. 7 is that the annular kelly that the present invention is drawn by Fig. 1 (does not move) schematic diagram with ceiling structure.
Fig. 8 is the annular kelly drawn from Fig. 1 and ceiling structure (mobile to fluted disc side) schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 9 is the clamping ring structural schematic diagram that the present invention is drawn by Fig. 1.
In figure, the corresponding relationship of component names and accompanying drawing number are as follows:
1- ceiling, 101- pulley, 2- retainer plate, 201- connecting line, 3- is fixed to be hung, the vertical connecting spring of 301-, 302-
Clamping ring, 303- casing, 4- fluted disc, 5- pushing block, the side 501- connecting spring, 502- push-pull rod, 503- top pulleys slot, 504-
Bottom pulley slot, 6- fixed frame, 601- annular kelly.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment:
As shown in attached drawing 1 to attached drawing 9:
The present invention provides a kind of building roof furred ceiling antidetonation shock attenuation structure, includes: ceiling 1, pulley 101, retainer plate
2, connecting line 201, fixed to hang 3, vertical connecting spring 301, clamping ring 302, casing 303, fluted disc 4, pushing block 5, side connects bullet
Spring 501, push-pull rod 502, top pulleys slot 503, bottom pulley slot 504, fixed frame 6 and annular kelly 601, ceiling 1 it is interior
Portion is provided with pushing block 5, and the side of pushing block 5 is provided with side connecting spring 501, and the side of pushing block 5 is provided with push-pull rod 502, pushes away
The surface of block 5 is provided with top pulleys slot 503, and the side of top pulleys slot 503 is provided with bottom pulley slot 504, top pulleys
The side of slot 503 is provided with fixed frame 6, and the side of fixed frame 6 is provided with annular kelly 601, and the side of pushing block 5 is provided with fluted disc
4, the inside of fluted disc 4 is internally provided with casing 303 inserted with extension 3, fixed extension 3 is fixed, and the side of fixed extension 3 is fixedly installed
Vertical connecting spring 301, the side of vertical connecting spring 301 are fixedly installed clamping ring 302, and the lower section of fluted disc 4 is provided with solid
Surely 2 are enclosed, the periphery of retainer plate 2 is provided with connecting line 201, and the periphery of connecting line 201 is provided with pulley 101.
Wherein, the inside of ceiling 1 offer as shown in Figure 1 it is mating be set to pulley 101, connecting line 201, it is fixed hang 3,
Fluted disc 4, pushing block 5, fixed frame 6 and annular kelly 601 empty slot, pulley 101 is fixed by screws in ceiling 1 as shown in Figure 1
Close to the side of pendent lamp, the center of pushing block 5 and retainer plate 2 close to the side of pushing block 5, and the central point of pulley 101 is located
In same plane.
Wherein, retainer plate 2 is annulus, and the internal diameter of retainer plate 2 and the mating setting of pendent lamp size, connecting line 201
Quantity is consistent with the quantity of pushing block 5, and the length of connecting line 201 is consistent, the length and pulley 101, retainer plate 2 of connecting line 201
With the mating setting of pushing block 5, and connecting line 201 is illustrated in figure 2 " Z " the type setting of elongation, while by the movement of pushing block 5, together
Step pulls connecting line 201 and synchronizes and lead according to the size of earthquake thrust by connecting line 201 or to pulling at fluted disc 4 or connecting line 201
Draw retainer plate 2 to move up or to inclination at side pushing block 5, the whipping of pendent lamp is driven to mitigate pendent lamp when house is waved in earthquake, and
Cause furred ceiling to be detached from ceiling 1 and hit user within doors, improves the safety in earthquake is waved of furred ceiling.
Wherein, fixed to hang 3 as both ends open, the cylinder of inner hollow is fixed to hang 3 close to the one of vertical connecting spring 301
Side opening and the mating setting of clamping ring 302, clamping ring 302 are illustrated in figure 9 down " T-type ", fill in the groove of the clamping ring 302
Completely sliding pearl, and one end of clamping ring 302 and vertical connecting spring 301 weld, and vertical connecting spring 301 is far from clamping ring 302
One end connect with ceiling 1, casing 303 be fixed at it is fixed hang 3 inside, and casing 303 it is fixed hang 3 inside to
One end far from vertical connecting spring 301 extends, and the length of casing 303 is to fix twice that hangs 3 length, and vertical connecting spring
301 connect with the perforation of casing 303, are rolled by the cunning pearl in clamping ring 302, when fluted disc 4 rotates, avoid vertical connecting spring
301 are synchronized to drive rotation,.
Wherein, the periphery of fixed extension 3 is arranged in fluted disc 4, and fixed extension 3 is fixedly installed with fluted disc 4, in the surface of fluted disc 4
Heart position and the center of push-pull rod 502 are in same plane, and conplane push-pull rod 502 is as shown in Figure 4 in 4 table of fluted disc
Face is symmetrical.
Wherein, pushing block 5 is illustrated in figure 4 the cuboid that internal run-through has horizontal " H " shape fluting, and pushing block 5 is in the outer of fluted disc 4
Week is symmetrical arranged, and the center of fluted disc 4 and the center of pushing block 5 are in same plane, side of the pushing block 5 far from fluted disc 4
Uniformly fixed setting side connecting spring 501, and side of the side connecting spring 501 far from pushing block 5 is connect with ceiling 1, is pushed away
Pull rod 502 is engaged with fluted disc 4, and earthquake pushes house to be swung left and right, and makes pushing block 5 when ceiling 1 shakes, side pushing block 5 is to right
Vertical side pushing block 5 is released, and releases push-pull rod 502 to the pushing block 5 of opposite side, and band active toothed disk 4 rotates, and is pulled on pair by fluted disc 4
The push-pull rod 502 of vertical side pushing block 5 is pushed to the pushing block 5 of force side, drives the pushing block 5 of opposite side to the sidesway close to fluted disc 4
It is dynamic.
Wherein, the side side close to fixed extension 3 and retainer plate 2 of pushing block 5 is symmetrically arranged with top pulleys slot 503, pushes away
Block 5 is symmetrical arranged bottom pulley slot 504 close to the side of push-pull rod 502, and top pulleys slot 503 and bottom pulley slot 504 it
Between angle be as shown in Figure 5 90 °, top pulleys slot 503 and bottom pulley slot 504 have been internally embedded sliding pearl, pass through top
Portion's pulley groove 503 and bottom pulley slot 504 can accelerate the sliding speed of pushing block 5 when ceiling 1 collapses, and make annular kelly 601
It can quickly be caught in ceiling 1.
Wherein, fixed frame 6 is uniformly distributed the side of the side with pushing block 5 far from retainer plate 2, and fixed frame 6 as shown in Figure 4
It is welded with pushing block 5, the pedestal periphery as shown in Figure 6 of shown fixed frame 6 is closed, and fixed frame 6 and annular kelly 601 turn
The mating setting of dynamic rail mark, shown fixed frame 6 are rotatablely connected with annular kelly 601 by shaft, and shaft is matched with annular kelly 601
Set setting.
Wherein, annular kelly 601 is illustrated in figure 6 the semicircular of elongation, and the both ends of annular kelly 601 are protruding with one piece
Length is the triangular bump of the length 1/10th of annular kelly 601, and ceiling 1 is as shown in Figure 7 close to annular kelly 601
Side offers the mating hole for being set to the annular movement of kelly 601 causes side ceiling 1 to collapse when earthquake intensity is excessive
It collapses, when pushing block 5 rolls oblique to fluted disc 4, annular kelly 601 is rolled tiltedly along the fluting of ceiling 1 to fluted disc 4, under pushing block 5 is continuous
Sliding, annular kelly 601 hits ceiling 1, while pushing block 5 is mobile, and annular kelly 601 rotates after being hit, and makes annular kelly
601 other side is caught in ceiling 1, is continued to glide and is blocked pushing block 5, when extending whereabouts of the pushing block 5 after the collapsing of ceiling 1
Between, it avoids pushing block 5 from falling hit user, improves the safety of pushing block 5.
When use: retainer plate 2 is first waled into pendent lamp and be with retainer plate 2 by pendent lamp fixed with which glue or screw, then
Connecting line 201 is fixed on pushing block 5 then to pull out out of pushing block 5, and connecting line 201 is connected to fixation by pulley 101
Pendant lamp wire is passed through casing 303 later and extracted out from clamping ring 302 and circuit connection by circle 2, and when earthquake, pushing block 5 is in ceiling 1
Interior continuous vibration makes pushing block 5 of the push-pull rod 502 to opposite side so that the big side pushing block 5 of thrust is released to opposite side pushing block 5
It releases, band active toothed disk 4 rotates, and when fluted disc 4 rotates, the cunning pearl in clamping ring 302 is rolled, and vertical connecting spring 301 is remain stationary,
The push-pull rod 502 of opposite side pushing block 5 is pulled on by fluted disc 4 to push to the pushing block 5 of force side, drive the pushing block 5 of opposite side to
Side close to fluted disc 4 is mobile, synchronizes the size of pullling connecting line 201 according to earthquake thrust by connecting line 201 or at fluted disc 4
It pulls or 201 sync pulling retainer plate 2 of connecting line moves up or to inclination at side pushing block 5, waves room to mitigate pendent lamp in earthquake
The whipping power that pendent lamp is driven when room causes side ceiling 1 to collapse when earthquake intensity is excessive, and pushing block 5 rolls tiltedly to fluted disc 4
When, top pulleys slot 503 can accelerate the sliding speed of pushing block 5 with bottom pulley slot 504 when ceiling 1 collapses, and make annular snap
Bar 601 rolls tiltedly along the fluting of ceiling 1 to fluted disc 4, and pushing block 5 keeps falling, and annular kelly 601 hits ceiling 1, simultaneously
Pushing block 5 is mobile, and annular kelly 601 rotates after being hit, and is caught in the other side of annular kelly 601 in ceiling 1, under continuing
Cunning blocks pushing block 5.