Summary of the invention
The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiment of the present invention and briefly introduce some preferable implementations
Example.It may do a little simplified or be omitted to avoid our department is made in this section and the description of the application and the title of the invention
Point, the purpose of abstract of description and denomination of invention it is fuzzy, and this simplification or omit and cannot be used for limiting the scope of the invention.
The problem of in view of above-mentioned and/or existing sweeper, propose the present invention.
Therefore, the one of purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of crossing sweeper, can substitute and manually sweep the floor
Operation, improves efficiency and safety.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of crossing sweeper comprising drive
Moving cell, the air draught unit being sequentially connected with the driving unit, be arranged in it is clear at the air inlet of the air draught unit
It manages unit and the collector unit of the exhaust ports of the air draught unit is set;The air draught unit is in the driving unit
Suction air can be carried out by the cleaning unit under driving, and discharged the air into the collector unit.
A kind of preferred embodiment as crossing sweeper of the present invention, in which: the cleaning unit includes absorption
Port assembly, the absorption port assembly include the butt plate connecting with the air inlet and are fixed on the outside of the butt plate
The first absorption end and the second absorption end on face;Have on the butt plate and corresponds respectively to the first absorption end and the second suction
The first opening and the second opening at attached end.
A kind of preferred embodiment as crossing sweeper of the present invention, in which: the cleaning unit further includes rank
Disk is connect, there is eccentric orfice on the linking disk;Butt joint ring is provided at the air inlet of the air draught unit, it is described to be connected the one of disk
Side is connect with the outer end of the butt joint ring, and the other side is connect with the inside of the butt plate, and the linking disk can be relative to
The butt plate rotates, so that the eccentric orfice and first opening or the second opening face.
A kind of preferred embodiment as crossing sweeper of the present invention, in which: on the two sides of the linking disk
It is symmetrically arranged with first annular protrusion and the second annular protrusion, the cross section outer rim of the two is major arc, outside the butt joint ring
There is the first annular groove corresponding to the first annular protrusion on end, have on the medial surface of the butt plate and correspond to institute
State the second annular groove of the second annular protrusion;The first annular protrusion is embedded in the first annular groove and can occur
It relatively rotates, the second ring protrusion is embedded in the second annular groove and can relatively rotate.
A kind of preferred embodiment as crossing sweeper of the present invention, in which: on the lateral wall of the butt joint ring
It has been uniformly distributed circumferentially free bearing, first connecting rod is connected on the free bearing, the outer end of the first connecting rod is hinged with the second company
The slot corresponding to each second connecting rod is distributed in bar, the outer rim of the butt plate, and correspondence is distributed in the outer rim of the linking disk
In the caulking groove of each first connecting rod, the first connecting rod can be rotated around the free bearing to be embedded in corresponding caulking groove, and makes institute
The end for stating second connecting rod is inserted into corresponding slot.
A kind of preferred embodiment as crossing sweeper of the present invention, in which: the cleaning unit further includes limit
Position ring, is provided with the first internal screw thread on the inside of the stop collar, be provided on the lateral surface of each first connecting rod with it is described
First external screw thread of the first screw-internal thread fit, the stop collar can be fixed on the outer of each first connecting rod by the cooperation of screw thread
It encloses, forms limit.
A kind of preferred embodiment as crossing sweeper of the present invention, in which: the collector unit includes one end
The conveyance conduit that connect with the exhaust outlet, is connected to the fixing end at the fixing end for being connected to the conveyance conduit other end
The accommodating bag of lower end and the extrusion ring for being placed on the fixing end periphery;The fixing end includes horizontal top plate and is located at institute
A circle side plate of top plate periphery is stated, the outer diameter of the side plate lower end is greater than the outer diameter of upper end, and is greater than the extrusion ring lower end
Internal diameter;Be provided on the top plate connect with the conveyance conduit to interface;The upper end opening of the accommodating bag, thereon end cap
In the periphery of the fixing end lower end, and it is sandwiched between the extrusion ring and side plate.
A kind of preferred embodiment as crossing sweeper of the present invention, in which: circumferentially divide on the extrusion ring
It is furnished with window, the bottom of each window is fixed with the protrusion of evagination;The edge of the accommodating bag upper end is fixed with corresponding to each
The hanging ring of protrusion, each hanging ring are pierced by corresponding window, and are hooked in corresponding protrusion;The medial surface of the extrusion ring lower end
On be provided with damping area, the upper end of the accommodating bag is sandwiched between damping area and the side plate.
A kind of preferred embodiment as crossing sweeper of the present invention, in which: the outer end at first absorption end
It is fixed with the first adsorption mouth bent downward, the outer end at second absorption end being capable of the dismountable air intake duct of selective connection
Road, the end of the suction pipe are fixed with the second adsorption mouth.
A kind of preferred embodiment as crossing sweeper of the present invention, in which: it further include walking unit, the row
Walking unit includes vehicle frame and the traveling wheel for being fixed on the frame downward and deflecting wheel;The driving unit and the air draught list
Member is fixed on the top of the vehicle frame, is further fixed on handrail on the vehicle frame.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: overall structure figure of the invention is smaller, easy to operate and use, can substitute tradition
Manual work, improve the efficiency of cleaning work, improve the safety in operation process.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the foregoing objectives, features and advantages of the present invention clearer and more comprehensible, right with reference to the accompanying drawings of the specification
A specific embodiment of the invention is described in detail.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention can be with
Implemented using other than the one described here other way, those skilled in the art can be without prejudice to intension of the present invention
In the case of do similar popularization, therefore the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
Secondly, " one embodiment " or " embodiment " referred to herein, which refers to, may be included at least one realization side of the invention
A particular feature, structure, or characteristic in formula." in one embodiment " that different places occur in the present specification not refers both to
The same embodiment, nor the individual or selective embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments.
It referring to Fig.1~3, is first embodiment of the invention, this embodiment offers a kind of crossing sweeper, energy
It is enough that absorption cleaning work is carried out to other of crossing or road section.The whole figure of sweeper of the present invention compared with
It is small, it is used convenient for manual operation, and use function diversification.
The crossing sweeper includes the air draught unit that driving unit 100 and driving unit 100 are sequentially connected
200, the cleaning unit 300 at the air inlet 201 of air draught unit 200 is set and the exhaust outlet of air draught unit 200 is set
Collector unit 400 at 202.
Air draught unit 200 can carry out suction air by clearing up unit 300 under the driving of driving unit 100, and will
Air is discharged into collector unit 400.Therefore, the rubbish on road surface collects list since air negative pressure can be cleaned the sucking of unit 300
In member 400.
Wherein, driving unit 100 can use motor, and air draught unit 200 uses air blower.Air draught unit 200 and driving
Unit 100 is driven, and pumping, exhaust process are realized under the driving of driving unit 100.
Further, the crossing sweeper further includes walking unit 500, and walking unit 500 includes horizontal vehicle
Frame 501 and the traveling wheel 502 and deflecting wheel 503 for being fixed on 501 lower part of vehicle frame.Driving unit 100 is solid with air draught unit 200
Due to the top of vehicle frame 501, therefore, the crossing sweeper can also clear up road surface while walking.Preferably, vehicle
The rear end of frame 501 is further fixed on handrail 504, pushes sweeper integrally to advance for user.
Clearing up unit 300 includes absorption port assembly 301.Adsorbing port assembly 301 includes pair connecting with air inlet 201
The the first absorption end 301b and the second absorption end 301c for meeting disk 301a and being vertically fixed on butt plate 301a lateral surface.Docking
The disc structure that the main body of disk 301a is vertically arranged, the first absorption end 301b and the second absorption end 301c are internal penetrating
Interface, the two are set side by side.Have on butt plate 301a and corresponds respectively to the absorption of the first absorption end 301b and second end 301c's
First opening 301a-1 and the second opening 301a-2, so convenient for the first absorption end 301b or the second absorption end 301c and air inlet
201 connection.
The outer end of first absorption end 301b is fixed with the first the adsorption mouth 301b-1, the first adsorption mouth 301b-1 bent downward
It can be horn mouth or the suction inlet of other forms, convenient for the sucking of rubbish.The outer end of second absorption end 301c can be selective
Connect dismountable suction pipe 301c-1 (threaded connection can be used or binding connection is carried out by clip), suction pipe
The end of 301c-1 is fixed with the second adsorption mouth 301c-2.Suction pipe 301c-1 is the longer flexible duct of length, Yong Huke
With selection suction pipe 301c-1 is not installed, and carries out cleaning works only by the first adsorption mouth 301b-1;It can also connect
Second absorption end 301c, and external air suction pipe road 301c-1 and the second adsorption mouth 301c-2 carries out the cleaning of section.
Further, cleaning unit 300 further includes linking disk 302, is connected the disc structure that disk 302 is vertically arranged,
Above there is eccentric orfice 302a, meanwhile, the butt joint ring 201a of ring structure is provided at the air inlet 201 of air draught unit 200.Linking
The side of disk 302 is connect with the outer end of butt joint ring 201a, and the other side is connect with the inside of butt plate 301a, and is connected 302 energy of disk
It is enough to rotate relative to butt plate 301a, eccentric orfice 302a is rotated and is adjusted to and the first opening 301a-1 or second
Be open 301a-2 face.
When eccentric orfice 302a is turned to the first opening 301a-1 face (the second opening 301a-2 is blocked), first inhales
Attached end 301b is connected and is able to use with air inlet 201;When eccentric orfice 302a is turned to the second opening 301a-2 face (the
One opening 301a-1 is blocked), the second absorption end 301c is connected and is able to use with air inlet 201.
Preferably, being symmetrically arranged with the identical first annular protrusion 302b and second of structure on the two sides of linking disk 302
The cross section outer rim of annular protrusion 302c, the two are major arc.Have on the outer end of butt joint ring 201a corresponding to first annular convex
The first annular groove 201a-1 of 302b is played, first annular groove 201a-1 is the groove knot for being matched with first annular protrusion 302b
Structure;There is the second annular groove 301a-3 corresponding to the second annular protrusion 302c, the second ring on the medial surface of butt plate 301a
Connected in star 301a-3 is the groove structure for being matched with the second annular protrusion 302c.
In first annular protrusion 302b insertion first annular groove 201a-1 and it can relatively rotate, the second convex annular
It rises in 302c insertion second annular groove 301a-3 and can relatively rotate.Realize that the rotation of linking disk 302 is adjusted with this
Process.
Further, the state after adjusting is able to maintain after rotation is adjusted to be connected disk 302, the invention also includes
Following technical solution:
It has been uniformly distributed circumferentially free bearing 201a-2 on the lateral wall of butt joint ring 201a, has been all connected on each free bearing 201a-2
There is first connecting rod 201a-3.The inner end of each first connecting rod 201a-3 and corresponding free bearing 201a-2 are hinged, and each first connects
The outer end of bar 201a-3 is also hinged with second connecting rod 201a-4.The outer rim of butt plate 301a is distributed with corresponding to each second connecting rod
The slot 301a-4 of 201a-4 is connected the caulking groove 302d being distributed in the outer rim of disk 302 corresponding to each first connecting rod 201a-3,
Each first connecting rod 201a-3 can be rotated around corresponding free bearing 201a-2 and is embedded in corresponding caulking groove 302d, finally make
The end of two connecting rod 201a-4 is inserted into corresponding slot 301a-4, and at this moment, first connecting rod 201a-3 and second connecting rod
The angle of 201a-4 is acute angle.
Cleaning unit 300 further includes the stop collar 303 of ring structure, and the inside of stop collar 303 is provided with the first internal screw thread
303a is provided with the first external screw thread 201a- with the first internal screw thread 303a cooperation on the lateral surface of each first connecting rod 201a-3
31, stop collar 303 can be bound round by the cooperation of screw thread in the periphery of each first connecting rod 201a-3, formed to first connecting rod
The limit and the fixation of itself of 201a-3.
When needing to adjust linking disk 302 again, it can be reversed rotary stopper ring 303, make itself and each first connecting rod
201a-3 is detached from, and to open first connecting rod 201a-3, extract second connecting rod 201a-4, realizes unlock.
In conclusion the present invention can according to need selection with the first adsorption mouth 301b-1 work or with the second adsorption mouth
301c-2 work.First adsorption mouth 301b-1 and walking unit 500 cooperate the cleaning work being more advantageous to flat road surface, clean
Device road pavement can integrally be cleared up while advancing;Cleaning work is carried out when pavement roughness or only to a certain section
When industry, sweeper can be kept integrally motionless, and people is carried out by external air suction pipe road 301c-1 and the second adsorption mouth 301c-2
Work industry, and construction personnel, which can hold the second absorption end 301c and treat purging zone, flexibly to be cleared up.
In the present invention, collector unit 400 include one end connect with exhaust outlet 202 conveyance conduit 401, be connected to conveying
The fixing end 402 of 401 other end of pipeline, the accommodating bag 403 for being connected to 402 lower end of fixing end and it is placed on the periphery of fixing end 402
Extrusion ring 404.
Conveyance conduit 401 is rigid conduit, can use steel pipe, can support certain weight, therefore also act as simultaneously
Cantilever beam action.
Fixing end 402 includes horizontal circular top plate 402a and the annular side plate to make a circle outside top plate 402a
402b, extrusion ring 404 are circular ring structure.Present invention setting: the outer diameter of the lower end side plate 402b is greater than the outer diameter of upper end, forms slope
Face;Meanwhile therefore the outer diameter of the lower end side plate 402b covers the extruding in the periphery side plate 402b greater than the internal diameter of 404 lower end of extrusion ring
Ring 404 can not slide from the lower end of side plate 402b, and the slope surface of side plate 402b plays position-limiting action to extrusion ring 404.Top plate
Be provided at the center of 402a connect with conveyance conduit 401 to interface 402a-1 (to interface 402a-1 and conveyance conduit 401
Lower end can be realized detachable using being threadedly coupled).
Accommodating bag 403 can also be replaced using ventilative non-woven bag or gunnysack when breakage at any time.Accommodating bag 403
Upper end opening, end cap is in the periphery of the lower end side plate 402b thereon, therefore, if extrusion ring 404 is moved down, that is, may make crowded
The hoop of pressure ring 404 is pressed in the slope surface of side plate 402b in the periphery of 403 upper port of accommodating bag, and by the upper port of accommodating bag 403.
Further, circumferentially distributed on extrusion ring 404 to have penetrating window 404a, the bottom of each window 404a is fixed
There is the raised 404b of evagination.Meanwhile the edge of 403 upper end of accommodating bag is fixed with the hanging ring 403a corresponding to each protrusion 404b
(closing rope flexible), each hanging ring 403a is pierced by corresponding window 404a, and is hooked on corresponding protrusion 404b, can
Guarantee the further fixing in fixing end 402 of accommodating bag 403, more has stability.
Damping area 404c is provided on the medial surface of 404 lower end of extrusion ring, damping area 404c is the ring of 404 inside of extrusion ring
Shape rough surface.Therefore, the upper end of accommodating bag 403 can be sandwiched between damping area 404c and side plate 402b.When accommodating bag 403
When with tenesmus trend, extrusion ring 404 can be pulled downwards by biggish frictional force between damping area 404c, instead
Extrusion ring 404 is more increased to the compression effect of accommodating bag 403.
In another embodiment, there is the second internal screw thread 404d, and side plate on the inner sidewall of 404 upper end of extrusion ring
There is the second external screw thread 402b-1 for being matched with the second internal screw thread 404d on the lateral surface of the upper end 402b, therefore be convenient for extrusion ring
404 with the mating connection of fixing end 402, adjusted convenient for pressure of 404 lower end of extrusion ring to accommodating bag 403.
It should be noted that the above examples are only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention and are not limiting, although referring to preferable
Embodiment describes the invention in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that, it can be to technology of the invention
Scheme is modified or replaced equivalently, and without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention, should all be covered in this hair
In bright scope of the claims.