CN110183054A - A kind of countryside sewage treatment equipment - Google Patents

A kind of countryside sewage treatment equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110183054A
CN110183054A CN201910529012.6A CN201910529012A CN110183054A CN 110183054 A CN110183054 A CN 110183054A CN 201910529012 A CN201910529012 A CN 201910529012A CN 110183054 A CN110183054 A CN 110183054A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cell
cylinder
water
sewage treatment
treatment equipment
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910529012.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗固事
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Luo Li Juan
Original Assignee
Luo Li Juan
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Luo Li Juan filed Critical Luo Li Juan
Priority to CN201910529012.6A priority Critical patent/CN110183054A/en
Publication of CN110183054A publication Critical patent/CN110183054A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F9/00Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/30Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation
    • C02F1/32Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation with ultraviolet light
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2209/00Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
    • C02F2209/08Chemical Oxygen Demand [COD]; Biological Oxygen Demand [BOD]
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2209/00Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
    • C02F2209/14NH3-N
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/30Aerobic and anaerobic processes

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Purification Treatments By Anaerobic Or Anaerobic And Aerobic Bacteria Or Animals (AREA)
  • Biological Treatment Of Waste Water (AREA)

Abstract

Its internal cavities is divided into the first, second, and third cell by countryside sewage treatment equipment of the invention, two partitions in tank body 31, and the first cell 2 is used as anaerobic zone, and the second cell 26 is anoxic zone, and third cell 23 is aerobic zone.The cylinder 19 of the upper end opening convenient for installing from top to bottom is provided in third cell, cylinder is as sedimentation basin, cylinder water outlet 13 is connected to by detachable pipeline 14 with outlet pipe 15, several water inlet apertures 18 are provided on cylinder, cylinder bottom surface have sludge outlet 22 in order to sludge outflow, eliminate the structures such as water inlet line and sludge reflux pump.The anaerobism to sewage, anoxic, aerobic, dephosphorization and sedimentation filtration processing are realized, cost of manufacture is lower, occupied area is small, energy consumption is small, is widely applicable to the distributed sewage treatment in rural area.

Description

A kind of countryside sewage treatment equipment
Technical field
This application involves technical field of sewage more particularly to a kind of integrated rural sewage-treatment plants.
Currently, sewage collecting and treatment facility that the most of rural areas in China are not perfect.A large amount of raw sewerages are straight Run in and put, to receiving sewage body and soil causes very big pollution, and underground water security and the body of rural resident can be seriously threatened Body health.Compared with town sewage, domestic sewage in rural areas includes the trophism such as a large amount of organic pollutant, suspended matter and nitrogen phosphorus The pollutants such as substance, and have water quality and quantity variation greatly, the characteristics such as sewage type complexity.And the sewage disposal technology in city, tool Have that construction investment is big, takes up a large area, the features such as construction period is long and operational management is complicated, is not particularly suited for the place of country sewage Reason.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, a kind of the purpose of the present invention is to provide structures country sewage simple, at low cost Processing unit has good degradation effect to pollutants such as organic contamination, total phosphorus in sewage, realizes the life in rural area is dirty Water process also has the characteristics that investment is small, occupied area is small, operation cost is low to qualified discharge.
Countryside sewage treatment equipment of the invention comprising tank body, water inlet pipe, outlet pipe, controller and is arranged at intervals at tank The internal cavities of tank body are successively divided by first partition and second partition in body internal cavities, first partition, second partition First cell, the second cell and third cell, water inlet pipe is connected to the first cell, outlet pipe is connected to third cell, first every Be provided with preceding flowing hole on plate, be provided with rear flowing hole on second partition, first cell, third cell or the second lattice Sealing cover is provided on tank body above slot, it is characterised in that: is provided with exposure in the second cell and third cell lower space Device of air, is provided with the cylinder of the upper end opening convenient for installing from top to bottom in third cell, cylinder as sedimentation basin, cylinder Height is higher than third cell operating fluid level height, and cylinder water outlet is connected to outlet pipe by detachable pipeline, is provided on cylinder Several water inlet apertures, cylinder bottom surfaces be circular conical surface or the sludge stream that is inclined-plane and has sludge outlet in bottom in order to sedimentation Out cylinder, cylinder lower part is provided with bracket, several dismountable filler hangers are arranged in cylinder top edge, hung on filler hanger Have a filling ball floated in water, controller setting beside the tank body or above.
Preferably, reflux water pump, reflux pump intake and third Ge Cao or cylinder are provided in the third separate slot It is connected in upper water, the outlet pipe for the water pump that flows back is connected to the first cell.
Preferably, the cylinder top is provided with Zi Waixianmiejundeng or other bactericidal units, falls ill for killing to have Bacterium.
Preferably, filter device is provided in the cylinder, filtered water is discharged from the water outlet of cylinder;Described first Cell or the second cell in be provided with dismountable filler support, the filler string floated in water is hung on filler support
Preferably, first cell or the second cell or third cell or cylinder in be provided with stirring dress It sets.
Preferably, first cell or the second cell or third cell in lower part be provided with heating device
Preferably, second cell or third cell in be provided with dissolved oxygen In-circiut tester, controller is according to detection Oxyty adjust automatically aeration intensity.
Preferably, be provided in the cylinder top water outlet of the third cell COD or ammonia nitrogen or other water quality In-circiut tester, controller show or adjust automatically operating parameter according to the numerical value of detection.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: countryside sewage treatment equipment of the invention, two partitions in tank body will it be internal empty Chamber is divided into the first, second, and third cell, makes the first cell as anaerobic zone, and the second cell is anoxic zone, and third cell is Aerobic zone;By being provided with the cylinder of upper end opening for being convenient for installing from top to bottom in third cell, cylinder as sedimentation basin, Cylinder water outlet is connected to by detachable pipeline with outlet pipe, and this reduces the spaces of sedimentation basin, make buried country sewage Processing unit is easy production, installation, maintenance;Several water inlet apertures are provided on cylinder, cylinder bottom surface be circular conical surface or be inclined-plane And having sludge outlet in order to the sludge outflow tube of sedimentation in bottom, this just makes cylinder facilitate water inlet and gives full play to precipitating Sludge effect, also eliminates the structures such as water inlet line and sludge reflux pump.In this way, in the treatment process to domestic sewage in rural areas In, the reasonable structural arrangement of entire sewage-treatment plant realizes the anaerobism to sewage, anoxic, aerobic, dephosphorization and sedimentation filtration Successively processing, ensure that domestic sewage in rural areas is converted into qualified water source discharge, cost of manufacture is lower, occupied area is small, energy It consumes small, is widely applicable to the distributed sewage treatment in rural area.
Invention is further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of countryside sewage treatment equipment of the invention;
In figure: water inlet pipe 1, the first cell 2, sealing cover 3, preceding flowing hole 4, outlet pipe 5, filler support 6, rear flowing hole 7, Flow back water pump 8, filler hanger 9, water inlet 10, ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 11, COD | either ammonia nitrogen | or other water quality on-line testings Instrument 12, water outlet 13, detachable pipeline 14, outlet pipe 15, filter device 16, dissolved oxygen In-circiut tester 17, water inlet aperture 18, cylinder Body 19, bracket 20, aerator 21, sludge outlet 22, third cell 23, filling ball 24, second partition 25, the second cell 26, Filler string 27, first partition 28, agitating device 29, heating device 30, tank body 31, controller 32.
Specific embodiment
It, below will be in the embodiment of the present application to keep the purposes, technical schemes and advantages of the embodiment of the present application clearer Technical solution be clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the application, without It is whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the application, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creative work Under the premise of every other embodiment obtained, shall fall in the protection scope of this application.
Fig. 1 is the integrated rural sewage-treatment plant of a kind of herein described AAO (anaerobism anoxic aerobic) technique Structural schematic diagram, the application include: tank body 31, water inlet pipe 1, outlet pipe 15 and be arranged at intervals in 31 internal cavities of tank body The internal cavities of tank body 31 are successively divided into the first lattice by one partition 28 and second partition 25, first partition 28, second partition 25 Slot 2, the second cell 26 and third cell 23, water inlet pipe 1 is connected to the first cell 2, outlet pipe 15 is connected to third cell 23, It is provided with preceding flowing hole 4 on one partition 28, is provided with rear flowing hole 7, first cell 2, third cell on second partition 25 23 or the top of the second cell 26 tank body 31 on be provided with sealing cover 3, it is characterised in that: the second cell 26 is used as anoxic Pond and third cell 23 as aerator 21 is provided in the lower space of aerobic tank, be provided in third cell 23 convenient for from On the cylinder 19 of upper end opening installed down, the height of cylinder 19 is higher than 23 operating fluid level height of third cell, and cylinder 19 goes out The mouth of a river 13 is connected to by detachable pipeline 14 with outlet pipe 15, and cylinder 19 is as sedimentation basin, this reduces the space of sedimentation basin, Buried countryside sewage treatment equipment is set to be easy production, installation, maintenance.Several water inlet apertures 18, cylinder 19 are provided on cylinder 19 Bottom surface is circular conical surface and has sludge outlet 22 to flow out in order to the sludge of sedimentation in bottom, this just makes cylinder facilitate water inlet and fills Precipitating sludge effect is waved in distribution, also eliminates the structures such as water inlet line and sludge reflux pump.19 lower part of cylinder be provided with bracket 20, Several dismountable filler hangers 9 are arranged in 19 top edge of cylinder, are hung with the filling ball floated in water on filler hanger 9 24, enhance oxidation and aeration effect.The setting of controller 32 is on 31 side of tank body, convenient for connection power supply and control route.
Preferably, reflux water pump 8,8 water inlet 10 of reflux water pump and third separate slot 23 are provided in the third separate slot 23 | Or be connected in 19 upper water of cylinder, the outlet pipe 5 of reflux water pump 8 is connected to the first cell 2.By AAO system and return-flow system It effectively combines, so that the denitrogenation dephosphorizing efficiency of device is substantially improved;In the case where preposition AAO system continuous operation, anaerobic pond, Anoxic pond, aerobic tank rerun, and both realize continuous effluent, increase the mixed genetic-neural network value of each reaction tank, The rate of each reaction tank especially nitration reaction is improved, so that the denitrogenation dephosphorizing efficiency of device is substantially improved.
Preferably, 19 top of cylinder is provided with 11 bactericidal unit of ultraviolet sterilizing lamp, for killing disinfect pathogen.
Preferably, filter device 16 is provided in the cylinder 19, filtered water is discharged from the water outlet 22 of cylinder 19, To meet purified water reuse or requirements at the higher level.
Preferably, first cell 2 be provided with dismountable filler support 6 in the second cell 26, on filler support 6 It is hung with the filler string 24 floated in water, to improve biological bacteria reaction effect.
Preferably, first cell 2 or the second cell 26 or third cell 23 or cylinder 19 in be provided with Agitating device 29, in order to which bacterium grain is uniformly distributed and is convenient for sedimentation, intensified response effect.
Preferred first cell 2 or the second cell 26 or third cell 23 in lower part be provided with heating device 30, it is convenient to be used in winter with cold district.
Preferably, second cell 26 or third cell 23 in be provided with dissolved oxygen In-circiut tester 17, controller 32 According to the oxyty adjust automatically aeration intensity of detection, best anoxic, Aerobic Process for Treatment effect are realized.
Preferably, COD is provided in the 19 top water outlet 13 of cylinder of the third cell 23 | either ammonia nitrogen | or its Its water quality In-circiut tester 12, controller 32 show or adjust automatically operating parameter according to the numerical value of detection, facilitate operation pipe Reason.
In this way, in the treatment process to domestic sewage in rural areas, the reasonable structural arrangement of entire sewage-treatment plant is realized Successively processing to the anaerobism of sewage, anoxic, aerobic, dephosphorization and sedimentation filtration, ensure that domestic sewage in rural areas is converted into conjunction The water source of lattice is discharged.Cost is relatively low for equipment making, occupied area is small, energy consumption is small, is widely applicable at the distributed sewage in rural area Reason.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of countryside sewage treatment equipment comprising tank body 31, water inlet pipe 1, outlet pipe 15, controller 32 and is arranged at intervals at tank First partition 28 and second partition 25 in body internal cavities, first partition 28, second partition 25 by the internal cavities of tank body according to Secondary to be divided into the first cell 2, the second cell 26 and third cell 23, water inlet pipe 1 is connected to the first cell 2, outlet pipe 15 connects In being provided with preceding flowing hole 4 in third cell 23, first partition 28, be provided with rear flowing hole 7 on second partition 25, described first Cell 2, third cell 23 or the tank body 31 of the top of the second cell 26 on be provided with sealing cover 3, it is characterised in that: second It is provided with aerator 21 in 23 lower space of cell 26 and third cell, is provided in third cell 23 convenient for pacifying from top to bottom The cylinder 19 of the upper end opening of dress, cylinder are higher than 23 operating fluid level height of third cell, cylinder as sedimentation basin, the height of cylinder 19 19 water outlet 13 of body is connected to by detachable pipeline 14 with outlet pipe 15, and several water inlet apertures 18, cylinder 19 are provided on cylinder 19 Bottom surface is Yuan Zhuimian or is inclined-plane and has sludge outlet 22 to set in order to the sludge outflow of sedimentation, 19 lower part of cylinder in bottom Be equipped with bracket 20, several dismountable filler hangers 9 are arranged in 19 top edge of cylinder, be hung on filler hanger 9 and float on water In filling ball 24, controller 32 setting 31 side of tank body or above.
2. countryside sewage treatment equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be provided with back in the third separate slot 23 Flowing water pumps 8, is connected in flow back 8 water inlet 10 of water pump and 19 upper water of 23 of third separate slot or cylinder, the water outlet for the water pump 8 that flows back Pipe 5 is connected to the first cell 2.
3. countryside sewage treatment equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: 19 top of cylinder is provided with ultraviolet Line sterilamp 11 or other bactericidal units, for killing disinfect pathogen.
4. countryside sewage treatment equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be provided with filtering dress in the cylinder 19 16 are set, filtered water is discharged from the water outlet 13 of cylinder 19;First cell 2 or the second cell 26 in be provided with can The filler support 6 of disassembly is hung with the filler string 27 floated in water on filler support 6.
5. countryside sewage treatment equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first cell 2 or the second lattice In slot 26 or third cell 23 or cylinder 19 in be provided with agitating device 29.
6. countryside sewage treatment equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first cell 2 or the second lattice Slot 26 or third cell 23 in lower part be provided with heating device 30.
7. countryside sewage treatment equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: second cell 26 or third It is provided with dissolved oxygen In-circiut tester 17 in cell 23, controller 32 is according to the oxyty adjust automatically aeration intensity of detection.
8. countryside sewage treatment equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on the cylinder 19 of the third cell 23 Be provided in portion's water outlet 13 COD or ammonia nitrogen or other water quality In-circiut testers 12, controller 32 is according to the number of detection The automatic display of value or adjustment operating parameter.
CN201910529012.6A 2019-06-18 2019-06-18 A kind of countryside sewage treatment equipment Pending CN110183054A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910529012.6A CN110183054A (en) 2019-06-18 2019-06-18 A kind of countryside sewage treatment equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910529012.6A CN110183054A (en) 2019-06-18 2019-06-18 A kind of countryside sewage treatment equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110183054A true CN110183054A (en) 2019-08-30

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910529012.6A Pending CN110183054A (en) 2019-06-18 2019-06-18 A kind of countryside sewage treatment equipment

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN110183054A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113402123A (en) * 2021-06-30 2021-09-17 河南绿水青山环保科技有限公司 Rural domestic sewage purification tank

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204125300U (en) * 2014-09-19 2015-01-28 广西益江环保科技有限责任公司 A kind of purification tank for the treatment of dispersion type domestic wastewater
CN210764843U (en) * 2019-06-18 2020-06-16 罗固事 Rural sewage treatment plant

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204125300U (en) * 2014-09-19 2015-01-28 广西益江环保科技有限责任公司 A kind of purification tank for the treatment of dispersion type domestic wastewater
CN210764843U (en) * 2019-06-18 2020-06-16 罗固事 Rural sewage treatment plant

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113402123A (en) * 2021-06-30 2021-09-17 河南绿水青山环保科技有限公司 Rural domestic sewage purification tank

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