A kind of mechanical Heating Cup
Technical field
The present invention relates to environmental protective water cup vessel technical field, specially a kind of mechanical Heating Cup.
Background technique
Vacuum cup is usually to add the water container that vacuum layer is made by ceramics or stainless steel, and lid is arranged at top, and sealing is tight,
Vacuum heat-insulating layer can make to delay to radiate mounted in liquid such as internal water, and to achieve the purpose that heat preservation, vacuum cup is from heat preservation in fact
What bottle developed, heat preservation principle is as vacuum flask.There are many type of cup in the market, and general cup only has heat preservation function
It can heat at any time, even with the cup with heat insulation function, the water in cup also can slowly cool off, the area of weather cold
The speed that the water of vacuum cup cools off can faster, and such student needs to frequently replace hot water when in use, and cup can not armstrong's patent
Heating, and heating cup currently on the market is largely electrical heating water cup, and it is few and limit to be limited to student's activities place power supply
In the safety that students ' age considers, the unexpected probability of electrical heating water cup generation is higher, and inconvenience uses, and in environment out of power
Under, can only just have storage function, there are many places inconvenience.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the invention is to provide a kind of mechanical Heating Cup, mechanical heating structure can make the water in cup gradually
Heating, instead of traditional fax hot mode, student needs manual heating at any time, safety and environmental protection according to drinking.
In order to achieve the above-mentioned object of the invention, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of mechanical Heating Cup, including cup
Body, interior bile set, lid close cup lid and handle in interior bile set;The heat conducting sleeve of protrusion is provided in the interior bile set, it is described to lead
It is cavity inside hot jacket, which is opening in bottom of cup, and the bottom of the cup body inner cavity is provided with heat generating component, the hair
Hot component includes heat generating member and planetary gear set, and the heat generating member contradicts in heat conducting sleeve, and the planetary gear set includes planet
Gear and fixed ring gear, are provided with tooth socket on the heat generating member periphery, the planetary gear be engaged in fixed ring gear and tooth socket it
Between rotate, described planetary gear one end is connected with brake component, and the brake component is connect with heat generating member, the brake component can around hair
Warmware rotation, the planetary gear are equipped with for operation handle insertion outside fixed point rotary on brake component, the brake component
Positioning port.
Preferably, the heat conducting sleeve and the heat generating member are by bottom of cup protrusion and the diminishing taper in section
Shape, the conical surface of the heat generating member are tightly attached on heat conducting sleeve inner face.
It preferably, is fever chamber between the interior bile set and bottom of cup.
Preferably, the heat generating member includes heating part and heat-conducting part, and the tooth socket is arranged on heating part.
Preferably, the planetary gear set includes at least three planetary gears.
Preferably, the bearing for reducing frictional connection, the bearing outer ring are provided between the brake component and bottom of cup
It is fixed in bottom of cup, the brake component outer ring and bearing inner race are connected.
Preferably, elastic piece is provided between the cup body inner wall and interior bile set, the elastic piece includes fixed part and shape
Change portion, the fixed part are fixed on cup body inner wall, and the deformations are equipped with recess, and the liner puts on to be provided with and contact at
Protrusion in recess.
Preferably, the elastic piece is equipped with installing port, and the installing port is located at recess side, sets on the cup body inner wall
There is the traction mouth flushed with installing port.
It preferably, is deformation mouth between the fixed part and the deformations, the deformations can be in elastic in deformation mouth
Deformation.
Preferably, the handle is detachably connected with cup body, and described handle one end and positioning port are cooperatively connected, the handle
Brake component rotation is driven, the handle other end is movable part, and the movable part includes connecting the stud of handle and being socketed in spiral shell
Swivel nut on column, the swivel nut outer surface is equipped with screw thread, and the swivel nut and cup body are cooperatively connected.
Compared with prior art, it using a kind of mechanical Heating Cup of above-mentioned technical proposal, has the following beneficial effects:
Considered based on safety of student and convenience, is provided with mechanical heating structure in Heating Cup (vacuum cup), when operation, student
Armstrong's patent heating can be carried out according to water temperature in cup body to meet the demand of drinking, operation handle is embedded in the positioning port of brake component,
Operation handle in this programme is the handle with cup body detachable connection, will be fixed in one end insertion positioning port of handle
Firmly, shake handle drives brake component rotation, and the planetary gear on brake component had both been able to achieve on brake component by axis connection
Rotation is pinpointed, brake component rotation drives planetary gear rotation and engages rotation, planetary gear between fixed ring gear and tooth socket
Mechanical energy is generated with tooth socket, fixed ring gear fricting movement, tooth socket is located on heat generating member, and heat generating member storage mechanical energy forms interior energy,
Heat generating member material selection tungsten nickel in this programme, frictional heat generation is fast and wear-resistant, heat conducting sleeve material selection aluminium, heat
The coefficient of conductivity can reach 237W/mK, and consideration use groups are students group, save manufacturing cost, further accomplish general
All over usability, when planetary gear set fricting movement, heat generating member by mechanical energy storage be it is interior can be transmitted on heat conducting sleeve, heat conducting sleeve is
It is placed in interior bile set, the water being formed in internal bile set of interior energy (thermal energy) of heat conducting sleeve is heated, heated up, and satisfaction drinks need
It asks.Can be avoided electric heating bring security risk and solve student's activities place power supply it is few, can not be at any time by connecing electricity
The problem of source is heated.This armstrong's patent heating mechanism in this programme can also increase the manipulative ability of student, respond city
Environmental protection.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of explosive view of mechanical Heating Cup embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of cross-sectional view of mechanical Heating Cup in the present embodiment 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of planetary gear set in the present embodiment 1.
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view that elastic piece is connect with cup body in the present embodiment 2.
Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional view that elastic piece is connect with cup body in the present embodiment 2.
Fig. 6 is the cross-sectional view of interior bile set in the present embodiment 1.
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of 3 handles in the present embodiment.
Fig. 8 is a kind of drinkable state schematic diagram of mechanical Heating Cup in the present embodiment 3.
Fig. 9 is a kind of heated condition schematic diagram of mechanical Heating Cup in the present embodiment 3.
Appended drawing reference: 1, cup body;2, interior bile set;3, cup lid;4, handle;5, heat conducting sleeve;6, cavity;7, it is open;8, planet
Gear;9, fixed ring gear;10, tooth socket;11, brake component;12, positioning port;13, generate heat chamber;14;Heat-conducting part;15, bearing;16, solid
Determine portion;17, deformations;18, recess;19, protrusion;20, installing port;21, mouth is drawn;22, deformation mouth;23, stud;24, swivel nut;
25, heat generating member.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described further with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Fig. 3 and a kind of mechanical Heating Cup shown in fig. 6, including cup body 1, interior bile set 2, lid are closed in interior bile set 2
On cup lid 3 and handle 4;It is provided with the heat conducting sleeve 5 of protrusion in interior bile set 2, is cavity 6 inside heat conducting sleeve 5, which exists
1 bottom of cup body is opening 7, and the bottom of 1 inner cavity of cup body is provided with heat generating component, and heat generating component includes heat generating member 25 and planetary gear
Group, heat generating member 25 contradict in heat conducting sleeve 5, and planetary gear set includes planetary gear 8 and fixed ring gear 9, on 25 periphery of heat generating member
It is provided with tooth socket 10, planetary gear 8, which is engaged between fixed ring gear 9 and tooth socket 10, to be rotated, and 8 one end of planetary gear is connected with braking
Part 11, brake component 11 are connect with heat generating member 25, and brake component 11 can be rotated around heat generating member 25, and planetary gear 8 is on brake component 11
Fixed point rotary is equipped with the positioning port 12 for operation handle insertion outside brake component 11.In this present embodiment, it is based on safety of student
And convenience considers, is provided with mechanical heating structure in Heating Cup (vacuum cup), when operation, student can be according to water in cup body 1
Temperature carries out armstrong's patent heating to meet the demand of drinking, and operation handle is embedded in the positioning port 12 of brake component 11, in this programme
Operation handle is the handle 4 with 1 detachable connection of cup body, will fix, shakes in one end insertion positioning port 12 of handle 4
Handle 4 drives brake component 11 to rotate, and the planetary gear 8 on brake component 11 had both been able to achieve on brake component 11 by axis connection
Rotation is pinpointed, the rotation of brake component 11 drives 8 rotation of planetary gear and engages rotation, row between fixed ring gear 9 and tooth socket 10
Star gear 8 and tooth socket 10,9 fricting movement of fixed ring gear generate mechanical energy, and tooth socket 10 is located on heat generating member 25, and heat generating member 25 stores
Mechanical energy forms interior energy, and the 25 material selection tungsten nickel of heat generating member in this programme, frictional heat generation is fast and wear-resistant, leads
5 material selection aluminium of hot jacket, the coefficient of heat conduction can reach 237W/mK, and consideration use groups are students group, save manufacture
Cost, further accomplishes universal usability, and when planetary gear set fricting movement, mechanical energy storage is that interior can transmit by heat generating member 25
Onto heat conducting sleeve 5, heat conducting sleeve 5 is placed in interior bile set 2, the water being formed in internal bile set 2 of interior energy (thermal energy) of heat conducting sleeve 5
It heated, heated up, satisfaction drinks demand.It can be avoided electric heating bring security risk and solve student's activities place
Power supply is few, can not at any time by connecing power supply heating the problem of.This armstrong's patent heating mechanism in this programme can also increase
The manipulative ability of student responds urban environmental protection.In operation, the hot melt through consulting acquisition water is 4200J/kg. DEG C, every to increase 1 DEG C
The energy needed is 1260J the experiment has found that the thrust of manpower can reach 200 N(oxen), we can be by effective length of heat generating member 25
Degree is maintained at 15-20cm, and the efficiency that mechanical energy is converted to thermal energy is about 40%, then known: F=200N;L=(15-20);η=
40%;DW=Fds;Ds=Ld θ;W=2 π LF=418.88J(L value is 20cm), the energy obtained for each revolution is
418.88J, it is contemplated that η=40%, obtainable effective energy are 167.552J.Therefore, the imagination after practical operation is set up.
Heat conducting sleeve 5 and heat generating member 25 for by the diminishing cone-shaped of 1 bottom protrusion of cup body and section, heat generating member 25
The conical surface is tightly attached on 5 inner face of heat conducting sleeve;When thermal energy is transmitted to small end section by the big end section of heat generating member 25, positioned at the heat of small end
Amount can compare concentration, and heat generating member 25 can be utmostly transferred to interior on heat conducting sleeve 5, and heat transference efficiency is high, Er Qiefa
Warmware 25 is close to heat conducting sleeve 5, and thermal energy is unlikely to be lost out of gap when transmitting.
It is fever chamber 13 between 1 bottom of interior bile set 2 and cup body;In this present embodiment, in planetary gear set fever movement, tooth
Fricting movement can occur for wheel, and fever chamber 13 can separate interior bile set 2 and 1 bottom of cup body, and interior bile set 2 is avoided to interfere gear fortune
It is dynamic.Heat generating member 25 includes heating part and heat-conducting part 14, and tooth socket 10 is arranged on heating part;In this present embodiment, heat-conducting part 14 can
It is set as being coated on the aluminum component on heating part.
Planetary gear set includes at least three planetary gears 8;By at least three planetary gears, 8 fricting movement, increase tooth
The contact area of wheel and heat generating member 25, opposite frictional heat generation speed also will increase.
The bearing 15 for reducing frictional connection, the fixed setting of 15 outer ring of bearing are provided between 1 bottom of brake component 11 and cup body
In 1 bottom of cup body, 11 outer ring of brake component and 15 inner ring of bearing are connected, and the bearing 15 in the present embodiment selects rolling bearing 15,
Reduce the frictional resistance between brake component 11 and 1 bottom of cup body, student's active force operates more easily on handle 4.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in Figure 4, Figure 5, the present embodiment is on the basis of embodiment 1 by being arranged between 1 inner wall of cup body and interior bile set 2
Elastic piece, elastic piece include fixed part 16 and deformations 17, and fixed part 16 is fixed on 1 inner wall of cup body, and deformations 17 are equipped with
Recess 18, is provided with the protrusion 19 contacted in recess 18 in interior bile set 2, and elastic piece is equipped with installing port 20, and installing port 20
In 18 side of recess, 1 inner wall of cup body is equipped with the traction mouth 21 flushed with installing port 20;The installation process of cup body 1 and interior bile set 2
In, common mode is all close-fit, is generally not available for dismantling, loosening can be eliminated after the two assembly, and 1 shell of cup body is normal
Material is mostly PC plastic part, and its purpose is to shatter-resistant, the material of interior bile set 2 has the vitreous texture of high borosilicate manufacture,
Beautiful and good in insulation effect, then the perfect this connection type of interior bile set 2 and cup body 1, it is also necessary to consider how
Peak efficiency using the Heating Cup in this programme, in the present embodiment, interior bile set 2 is able to carry out disassembly, installation process with cup body 1
In, the protrusion 19 of interior bile set 2 is inserted in cup body 1 along the traction mouth 21 of 1 wall surface of cup body, until protrusion 19 is moved to elastic piece
At installing port 20, at this point, bile set 2 in rotating, protrusion 19 contradicts elastic piece, and deformation occurs, and protrusion 19 is moved in recess 18, bullet
Property piece inconsistent resistance is formed between protrusion 19 under the action of elastic force, interior bile set 2 at this time is by elastic piece elasticity
Power and contacted with 1 inner wall of cup body, can it is steady, be firmly installed in cup body 1.
It is deformation mouth 22 between fixed part 16 and deformations 17, deformations 17 can be in elastic deformation in deformation mouth 22, protrusion
During 19 are moved in recess 18 by installing port 20,20 place solid face of installing port can in deformation occurs in deformation mouth 22,
The resistance in rotating in the installation of bile set 2 is reduced, and when cup body 1 is dropped, certain internal stress, part can be formed in cup body 1
Internal stress can be buffered by deformation mouth 22, reduce the destruction of internal bile set 2, increase service life.
Embodiment 3:
As shown in figs. 7 to 9, the design scheme of the present embodiment is handle 4 and cup body 1 on the basis of implementing 1 or embodiment 2
It is detachably connected with, 4 one end of handle and positioning port 12 are cooperatively connected, and handle 4 drives brake component 11 to rotate, and 4 other end of handle is to live
Moving part, movable part include the swivel nut 24 for connecting the stud 23 of handle 4 and being socketed on stud 23, and 24 outer surface of swivel nut is equipped with spiral shell
Line, and the swivel nut 24 and cup body 1 are cooperatively connected;When as operation handle, do not need by other tools, by dismantling handle 4,
11 rotary heating of brake component will can be driven in one end insertion positioning port 12 of handle 4, the end of positioning port 12 and handle 4 can
It is designed as polygon, such as quadrangle, pentagon, hexagon, it is convenient to fabricate, and is radial type between movable part and handle 4
It is flexibly connected, movable part can swing along handle 4, when manual heating, hold movable part, movable part is as impetus, shake
Handle 4 is relatively labor-saving.As handle in use, the swivel nut 24 of movable part one end is slowly rotating in 4 one end of handle insertion cup body 1
On cup body 1 in matched auxiliary section, in this way, handle 4 is secured on cup body 1.
It is the preferred embodiment of the present invention above, does not depart from original of the invention for those of ordinary skill in the art
Under the premise of reason, several variations and modifications can also be made, these also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.