CN110174277A - A kind of vehicle operation trouble detecting system and method - Google Patents
A kind of vehicle operation trouble detecting system and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN110174277A CN110174277A CN201910502276.2A CN201910502276A CN110174277A CN 110174277 A CN110174277 A CN 110174277A CN 201910502276 A CN201910502276 A CN 201910502276A CN 110174277 A CN110174277 A CN 110174277A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01M—TESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01M17/00—Testing of vehicles
- G01M17/08—Railway vehicles
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/84—Systems specially adapted for particular applications
- G01N21/88—Investigating the presence of flaws or contamination
- G01N21/95—Investigating the presence of flaws or contamination characterised by the material or shape of the object to be examined
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Abstract
The present invention relates to motor-car detection technique fields, especially a kind of vehicle operation trouble detecting system, including processor, processor is electrically connected with data transmission module, data transmission module is electrically connected with data acquisition module, data outputting module is electrically connected with contrast module, contrast module includes single-chip microcontroller, single-chip microcontroller, which is electrically connected with, transfers module, single-chip microcontroller is electrically connected with fitting module, single-chip microcontroller is electrically connected with check module, it checks module and is electrically connected with determination module, after the information of acquisition enters single-chip microcontroller, transfer module calls pictorial information and heat transfer agent, the information stored in the pictorial information transferred and memory is bonded by fitting module, so that two pictures are overlapped, module is checked to check the picture of coincidence, determination module determines the vehicle problem by the protruding parts of picture.The present invention has also proposed a kind of vehicle operation fault detection method.The configuration of the present invention is simple is worthy to be popularized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to motor-car detection technique field more particularly to a kind of vehicle operation trouble detecting systems and method.
Background technique
Motor-car, full name power car refer to the vehicle that power device is housed in Rail Transit System, including locomotive and power
Compartment two major classes.Motor-car is equipped with driving wheel, and without driving device vehicle is exactly trailer with corresponding.
The abnormality detection mode of motor-car is mainly that staff rule of thumb checks, this detection mode, it is desirable that vehicle
It enters the station or is put in storage, but since structure is complicated for motor-car composition, tiny component is more, and some at present in vehicle operation, leads to
Normal one-stop, even if intermediate docking is multiple, each dwell time is also very short, so that detection time is very after entering the station for vehicle
It is short, therefore there are problems that working efficiency is low and easy missing inspection using manual detection mode.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems in above-mentioned technical backgrounds, and a kind of vehicle operation troubles inspection proposed
Examining system and method.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solutions:
A kind of vehicle operation trouble detecting system, including processor are designed, the processor is electrically connected with memory, institute
It states processor and is electrically connected with data transmission module, the data transmission module is electrically connected with data acquisition module, the place
Reason device is electrically connected with alarm modules, and the processor is electrically connected with data outputting module, and the data outputting module is electrical
It is connected with contrast module, the contrast module includes single-chip microcontroller, and the single-chip microcontroller, which is electrically connected with, transfers module, the single-chip microcontroller
It is electrically connected with fitting module, the single-chip microcontroller is electrically connected with check module, and the check module is electrically connected with judgement mould
Block after the information of acquisition enters single-chip microcontroller, transfers module calls pictorial information and heat transfer agent, the picture that fitting module will be transferred
Information is bonded with the information stored in memory, so that two pictures are overlapped, are checked module and is carried out school to the picture of coincidence
Core finds out position outstanding, and determination module determines the vehicle problem by the protruding parts of picture, meanwhile, sensing data
It is compared with the trouble free service value stored in memory, when sensing data exceeds trouble free service value, determines that vehicle breaks down.
Preferably, the memory is TS5800D-AP type memory.
Preferably, the data transmission module is data link, and multiple numbers are established between data link and processor
According to transmission channels, data link is transmitted during data are transmitted using unidirectional a variety of data simultaneously, and multi-channel data passes
The efficiency that fast data of progressively increasing are transmitted.
Preferably, the data acquisition module includes microprocessor, and the microprocessor is electrically connected with conversion module, institute
It states conversion module and is wirelessly connected with tachymeter, temperature sensor, water temperature sensor and camera, the microprocessor also electrically connects
It is connected to picture recognition module and memory module, camera shoots the state of automobile chassis in the process of running, tachymeter detection speed
Degree, temperature sensor detect the temperature of engine, and water temperature sensor detects the temperature of water in cooling system of vehicle, and each sensor will
The data of detection pass to microprocessor by conversion module, and picture recognition module handles the image of shooting, identification figure
The information flag of identification is placed in memory module by the information in piece.
Preferably, the microprocessor is electrically connected with removing module, and the removing module is repeated in acquisition information
Or useless information is deleted, and the treating capacity of data is reduced, and accelerates the speed of data processing, the data information for removing mistake can
It is effective to improve system operational speed.
Preferably, multiple data repositories are provided in the memory module, each data repository is individually present, data
Repository is not interfere with each other between each other, and data repository is marked according to the information of storage, can quickly search information, micro process
After device handles information, received information classification storage is facilitated by the extraction of information according to the type of information.
Preferably, the camera is distributed in the motor-car bottom of measurement, every certain time interval to the vehicle of operation
State is shot, and camera shooting angle is intersected, so that the operating status of bottom of car is all collected, there is no something lost
Leakage.
The present invention has also proposed a kind of vehicle operation fault detection method, includes the following steps:
S1: information acquisition module acquires the image information of vehicle area to be tested and the sensing data of part;
S2: identification module identifies abnormal position in image information, numerical value and safety value of the contrast module to each sensing data
It is compared;
S3: when abnormal position is affected, alarm module alarms to abnormal position, when the numerical value of each sensing data
Beyond safety value, sound an alarm.
A kind of vehicle operation trouble detecting system and method, beneficial effect proposed by the present invention are:
1, the working condition of each part, the quality of real-time detection components are detected by sensor, it is ensured that the operation of motor-car.
2, the state picture that motor-car operation is acquired by camera, compares with the picture of normal operation, determines motor-car
Failure.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the system block diagram of a kind of vehicle operation trouble detecting system and method proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the system block diagram of data acquisition module of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the system block diagram of contrast module of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
Referring to Fig.1-3, a kind of vehicle operation trouble detecting system, including processor, processor are electrically connected with memory,
Memory is TS5800D-AP type memory, and processor is electrically connected with data transmission module, and the effect of data transmission module is
The data of acquisition are imported in processor, data transmission module is data link, is established between data link and processor
Multiple data transmission channels, data link are transmitted during data are transmitted using unidirectional a variety of data simultaneously, multichannel
The efficiency of data transmitting is accelerated in data transmitting, and data transmission module is electrically connected with data acquisition module.
Data acquisition module includes microprocessor, and microprocessor is electrically connected with conversion module, and the effect of conversion module is
Data-signal is converted electrical signals to, conversion module is wirelessly connected with tachymeter, temperature sensor, water temperature sensor and camera shooting
Head, microprocessor are also electrically connected with picture recognition module and memory module, and picture recognition module is the image data to acquisition
It is identified, multiple data repositories are provided in memory module, and each data repository is individually present, and data repository is mutual
Between do not interfere with each other, data repository is marked according to the information of storage, can quickly search information, microprocessor processes information
Afterwards, received information classification storage is facilitated by the extraction of information according to the type of information, camera shooting automobile chassis is being transported
State during row, camera is distributed in the motor-car bottom of measurement, every certain time interval to the vehicle-state of operation
It is shot, camera shooting angle is intersected, so that the operating status of bottom of car is all collected, there is no omissions, is surveyed
Fast instrument detects speed, and temperature sensor detects the temperature of engine, and water temperature sensor detects the temperature of water in cooling system of vehicle,
The data that each sensor will test pass to microprocessor by conversion module, picture recognition module to the image of shooting at
Reason identifies that the information flag of identification is placed in memory module by the information in picture.
Processor is electrically connected with alarm modules, and the effect of alarm modules is sounded an alarm in vehicle failure, locates
Reason device is electrically connected with data outputting module, and the effect of data outputting module is that the data that will be acquired import contrast module, data
Output module is electrically connected with contrast module, and the effect of contrast module is the sensing data and pictorial information and normal value that will be acquired
It compares, contrast module includes single-chip microcontroller, and single-chip microcontroller, which is electrically connected with, transfers module, and the effect for transferring module is to transfer acquisition
Information, single-chip microcontroller is electrically connected with fitting module, and the effect for being bonded module is to carry out the picture of the picture acquired and storage
Fitting compares, and single-chip microcontroller is electrically connected with check module, and the effect for checking module is to look for protruding parts, checks module and electrically connects
It is connected to determination module, the effect of determination module is determined the result of comparison.
Microprocessor is electrically connected with removing module, and removing module is to repeating in acquisition information or useless information carries out
It deletes, reduces the treating capacity of data, accelerate the speed of data processing, the data information for removing mistake can effectively improve system fortune
Scanning frequency degree after the information of acquisition enters single-chip microcontroller, transfers module calls pictorial information and heat transfer agent, and fitting module will be transferred
The information stored in pictorial information and memory is bonded so that two pictures are overlapped, check module to the picture of coincidence into
Row is checked, and position outstanding is found out, and determination module determines the vehicle problem by the protruding parts of picture, meanwhile, sensing
Data are compared with the trouble free service value stored in memory, when sensing data exceeds trouble free service value, determine that vehicle occurs
Failure.
The present invention has also proposed a kind of vehicle operation fault detection method, includes the following steps:
S1: information acquisition module acquires the image information of vehicle area to be tested and the sensing data of part;
S2: identification module identifies abnormal position in image information, numerical value and safety value of the contrast module to each sensing data
It is compared;
S3: when abnormal position is affected, alarm module alarms to abnormal position, when the numerical value of each sensing data
Beyond safety value, sound an alarm.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of vehicle operation trouble detecting system, including processor, which is characterized in that the processor is electrically connected with storage
Device, the processor are electrically connected with data transmission module, and the data transmission module is electrically connected with data acquisition module, institute
It states processor and is electrically connected with alarm modules, the processor is electrically connected with data outputting module, the data outputting module
It is electrically connected with contrast module, the contrast module includes single-chip microcontroller, and the single-chip microcontroller, which is electrically connected with, transfers module, the list
Piece machine is electrically connected with fitting module, and the single-chip microcontroller is electrically connected with check module, and the check module, which is electrically connected with, to be sentenced
Cover half block after the information of acquisition enters single-chip microcontroller, transfers module calls pictorial information and heat transfer agent, and fitting module will be transferred
The information stored in pictorial information and memory is bonded so that two pictures are overlapped, check module to the picture of coincidence into
Row is checked, and position outstanding is found out, and determination module determines the vehicle problem by the protruding parts of picture, meanwhile, sensing
Data are compared with the trouble free service value stored in memory, when sensing data exceeds trouble free service value, determine that vehicle occurs
Failure.
2. a kind of vehicle operation trouble detecting system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the memory is
TS5800D-AP type memory.
3. a kind of vehicle operation trouble detecting system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the data transmission module
For data link, multiple data transmission channels are established between data link and processor, data link is transmitted in data
During transmitted simultaneously using unidirectional a variety of data, the efficiency that data are transmitted is accelerated in multi-channel data transmitting.
4. a kind of vehicle operation trouble detecting system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the data acquisition module
Including microprocessor, the microprocessor is electrically connected with conversion module, and the conversion module is wirelessly connected with tachymeter, temperature
Sensor, water temperature sensor and camera, the microprocessor are also electrically connected with picture recognition module and memory module, camera shooting
The state of head shooting automobile chassis in the process of running, tachymeter detect speed, and temperature sensor detects the temperature of engine, water
Temperature sensor detects the temperature of water in cooling system of vehicle, and the data that each sensor will test pass to micro- place by conversion module
Device is managed, picture recognition module handles the image of shooting, identifies the information in picture, and the information flag of identification is placed
In memory module.
5. a kind of vehicle operation trouble detecting system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the microprocessor is electrical
It is connected with removing module, the removing module is to reduce data to repeating in acquisition information or useless information is deleted
Treating capacity accelerates the speed of data processing, and the data information for removing mistake can effectively improve system operational speed.
6. a kind of vehicle operation trouble detecting system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that set in the memory module
Multiple data repositories are equipped with, each data repository is individually present, and data repository is not interfere with each other between each other, data storage
Library is marked according to the information of storage, can quickly search information,, will according to the type of information after microprocessor processes information
Received information classification storage, facilitates the extraction of information.
7. a kind of vehicle operation trouble detecting system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the camera is distributed in
The motor-car bottom of measurement is shot every vehicle-state of the certain time interval to operation, and camera shooting angle is intersected,
So that the operating status of bottom of car is all collected, there is no omissions.
8. a kind of vehicle operation fault detection method described in -7 according to claim 1, which comprises the steps of:
S1: information acquisition module acquires the image information of vehicle area to be tested and the sensing data of part;
S2: identification module identifies that abnormal position in image information, contrast module carry out the numerical value and safety value of each sensing data
It compares;
S3: when abnormal position is affected, alarm module alarms to abnormal position, when the numerical value of each sensing data exceeds
Safety value sounds an alarm.
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CN201910502276.2A CN110174277A (en) | 2019-06-11 | 2019-06-11 | A kind of vehicle operation trouble detecting system and method |
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CN201910502276.2A CN110174277A (en) | 2019-06-11 | 2019-06-11 | A kind of vehicle operation trouble detecting system and method |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112489406A (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2021-03-12 | 盛隆电气集团电力工程有限公司 | Data communication control terminal and method for power transformation and distribution room |
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CN108737683A (en) * | 2018-05-24 | 2018-11-02 | 方学林 | A kind of multiple-input and multiple-output one-way data transmission method and system based on Quick Response Code |
CN109353377A (en) * | 2018-11-07 | 2019-02-19 | 吴秦豫 | City railway vehicle security information monitor control system |
CN109635590A (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2019-04-16 | 温州大学 | A kind of management system of bill images |
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2019
- 2019-06-11 CN CN201910502276.2A patent/CN110174277A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
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CN104567725A (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2015-04-29 | 苏州华兴致远电子科技有限公司 | Vehicle operation fault detection system and method |
CN106411755A (en) * | 2015-07-30 | 2017-02-15 | 南京海印通信设备有限公司 | Wireless router with image recognition |
CN108737683A (en) * | 2018-05-24 | 2018-11-02 | 方学林 | A kind of multiple-input and multiple-output one-way data transmission method and system based on Quick Response Code |
CN109353377A (en) * | 2018-11-07 | 2019-02-19 | 吴秦豫 | City railway vehicle security information monitor control system |
CN109635590A (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2019-04-16 | 温州大学 | A kind of management system of bill images |
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CN112489406A (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2021-03-12 | 盛隆电气集团电力工程有限公司 | Data communication control terminal and method for power transformation and distribution room |
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