CN110173203A - A kind of warehouse energy-saving multifunctional ventilation door and window - Google Patents

A kind of warehouse energy-saving multifunctional ventilation door and window Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110173203A
CN110173203A CN201910488420.1A CN201910488420A CN110173203A CN 110173203 A CN110173203 A CN 110173203A CN 201910488420 A CN201910488420 A CN 201910488420A CN 110173203 A CN110173203 A CN 110173203A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
door
curtain
warehouse
window
fan
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201910488420.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN110173203B (en
Inventor
王惠苗
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
YANGZHOU XINYANG VENTILATION EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd.
Original Assignee
Dongying Beira Locks Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dongying Beira Locks Co Ltd filed Critical Dongying Beira Locks Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910488420.1A priority Critical patent/CN110173203B/en
Publication of CN110173203A publication Critical patent/CN110173203A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110173203B publication Critical patent/CN110173203B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F25/00Storing agricultural or horticultural produce; Hanging-up harvested fruit
    • A01F25/14Containers specially adapted for storing
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F25/00Storing agricultural or horticultural produce; Hanging-up harvested fruit
    • A01F25/16Arrangements in forage silos
    • A01F25/22Ventilating arrangements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/02Movement of the bolt by electromagnetic means; Adaptation of locks, latches, or parts thereof, for movement of the bolt by electromagnetic means
    • E05B47/026Movement of the bolt by electromagnetic means; Adaptation of locks, latches, or parts thereof, for movement of the bolt by electromagnetic means the bolt moving rectilinearly
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B49/00Electric permutation locks; Circuits therefor ; Mechanical aspects of electronic locks; Mechanical keys therefor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/02Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/28Other arrangements on doors or windows, e.g. door-plates, windows adapted to carry plants, hooks for window cleaners
    • E06B7/30Peep-holes; Devices for speaking through; Doors having windows
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B9/40Roller blinds
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B9/40Roller blinds
    • E06B9/42Parts or details of roller blinds, e.g. suspension devices, blind boxes
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/56Operating, guiding or securing devices or arrangements for roll-type closures; Spring drums; Tape drums; Counterweighting arrangements therefor
    • E06B9/68Operating devices or mechanisms, e.g. with electric drive
    • E06B9/70Operating devices or mechanisms, e.g. with electric drive comprising an electric motor positioned outside the roller
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C9/00563Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys using personal physical data of the operator, e.g. finger prints, retinal images, voicepatterns
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0001Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
    • E05B47/0012Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with rotary electromotors
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/02Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses
    • E06B2007/023Air flow induced by fan

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of warehouse energy-saving multifunctional ventilation door and windows, including including fan door, doorframe and wall, curtain chamber is offered in the fan door, the curtain is intracavitary to be equipped with curtain mechanism, the curtain mechanism can by default block window, prevent other staff from observing situation in warehouse, the curtain mechanism is by fingerprint mechanism controls, the fingerprint mechanism is fixed on the back end surface of the fan door, door in off position when, user of service can be opened by curtain mechanism described in the fingerprint mechanism controls, the present invention can be when the door is closed, through the situation in window observation warehouse, it is observed without opening door, save the time, it the separated in time back door that the design of exhaust fan makes can be to progress automatic air-exchanging work in warehouse, keep the freshness of air in warehouse, and the curtain mechanism of the present apparatus, locking machine Homogeneous mutual correlation between structure, power mechanism and fingerprint mechanism, and this ventilating door price is lower, is suitable for small depot.

Description

A kind of warehouse energy-saving multifunctional ventilation door and window
Technical field
The present invention relates to window technology field, specially a kind of warehouse energy-saving multifunctional ventilation door and window.
Background technique
Warehouse is generally used for storage cargo and is typically necessary when for storing crops or other similar cargo to storehouse Library is aerated processing, and the ventilation in warehouse is main by the way of force ventilation and gravity-flow ventilation, and ventilating mechanisms are usually one Independent agency is mounted on warehouse somewhere, and such ventilating mechanisms price is higher, is not suitable for small depot, traditional warehouse Door does not have glass generally, it has not been convenient to observe situation in warehouse, it is therefore necessary to design a kind of aeration type door and window come more than solving Problem.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of warehouse energy-saving multifunctional ventilation door and windows, for overcoming in the prior art Drawbacks described above.
A kind of warehouse according to the present invention energy-saving multifunctional ventilation door and window, including fan door, doorframe and wall, the fan Curtain chamber is offered in door, the curtain is intracavitary to be equipped with curtain mechanism, and the curtain mechanism can be by default by window It blocks, prevents other staff from observing situation in warehouse, the curtain mechanism by fingerprint mechanism controls, fix by the fingerprint mechanism It is described fan door back end surface, door in off position when, user of service can pass through window curtain driving mechanism described in the fingerprint mechanism controls Structure opening, the bottom of the curtain chamber offer long sliding chamber, and described long sliding intracavitary equipped with power mechanism, the power mechanism is institute It states curtain mechanism and power is provided, sliding slot is offered in the left end face of the fan door, being equipped in the sliding slot can be by door locking Locking mechanism, control of the opening and closing of the locking mechanism by the power mechanism, and closed after the unlatching of the power It closes and is controlled the key mechanism by the fingerprint mechanism and key mechanism and be installed in the back end surface of the fan door, it is described long sliding Rectangular cavity is offered in the wall in bottom of chamber portion, is equipped with exhaust gear in the rectangular cavity, the exhaust gear can be by warehouse Interior air extraction, and then warehouse is made to take a breath.
Further technical solution, the curtain mechanism include two groups be provided on the end wall of the curtain chamber or more two sides Torsional spring slot, rotation is equipped with winding up roller extended up and down between torsional spring slot described in two groups, on the periphery of two sides up and down of the winding up roller It is installed with torsional spring, the side inner wall of the torsional spring and the torsional spring slot is fixed, and curtain, institute are installed on the periphery of the winding up roller State and be installed with reel on the right side of curtain, the right side opening of the curtain chamber is equipped with long cavity, the long cavity and the long sliding chamber it Between rotation be equipped with vertical pivot extended up and down, the roof of the top extending end of the vertical pivot and the long cavity, which rotates, matches It closes, the periphery of the vertical pivot is equipped with big torsional spring, and one end and the vertical pivot of the big torsional spring are fixed, the other end of the vertical pivot Fixed with the inner wall of the long cavity, be installed with the reel of two groups of settings symmetrical above and below on the periphery of the vertical pivot, it is described around It is connected between line wheel and the reel by bracing wire, when the curtain mechanism is closed, torsional spring is in and tightens energy storage state, and described The torsion of torsional spring is less than the torsion of the big torsional spring, and the window is installed on the rear wall of the curtain chamber.
Further technical solution, the power mechanism include being slidably arranged in the long sliding intracavitary switching sliding block, institute It states admittedly embedded with first motor in switching sliding block, the left end of the first motor has been connected by power the first line shaft, and described first is dynamic The left end of power axis is installed with the first switch block, and the right end of the first motor has been connected by power the second line shaft, second power The right end of axis is installed with the second line shaft, and the bottom end of the vertical pivot is installed with that protrude into long cunning intracavitary, and its end be installed with it is driven Bevel gear, the driven wheel of differential can be engaged with the power bevel gear.
Further technical solution offers rectangle sliding slot, sliding in the rectangle sliding slot on the bottom wall of the long sliding chamber Equipped with slide plate, the top of the slide plate and the bottom end of the switching sliding block are fixed, and the left side of the slide plate and the rectangle are sliding Spring is installed, rotation is equipped with cam on the rear wall of the rectangle sliding slot, and the cam is located at described between the inner left wall of slot The right side of slide plate, and the cam is abutted with the slide plate, the rear side of the cam is connect with the key mechanism.
Further technical solution, the locking mechanism include U-shaped piece be slidably arranged in the sliding slot, the sliding slot Rotation is equipped with the extended screw shaft in left and right between the long sliding chamber, and the right end of the screw shaft protrudes into the long sliding chamber It is interior, and its end is installed with the second switch block, and tooth socket, the tooth socket and described first are offered on the right side of second switch block The left side section of switch block engagement, the screw shaft is threadedly engaged with described U-shaped piece, offers slot in the wall, and described U-shaped piece It can be inserted into the slot, make the fan door limiting.
Further technical solution, the exhaust gear include the second motor being embedded in the rectangular cavity right wall admittedly, institute The left end for stating the second motor has been connected by power fan shaft, and two groups of first bevel gears are installed on the fan shaft, the fan door Rear side offers baffle plate groove, and the baffle plate groove is located at the positive rear side of the rectangular cavity, between the baffle plate groove and the rectangular cavity Two groups of circular cavities are offered, circular cavity described in two groups is equipped with exhaust fan, and the front end of the exhaust fan is installed with second bevel gear, The second bevel gear is engaged with the first bevel gear.
Further technical solution, the interior rotation of the baffle plate groove are equipped with two groups of extended horizontal axis of left and right, two groups of institutes Horizontal axis setting symmetrical above and below is stated, baffle is installed on the periphery of the horizontal axis, the side inner wall power of the baffle plate groove offers Areola, the horizontal axis protrude into the areola, and the periphery of the horizontal axis in the areola is equipped with small torsional spring, The small one end of torsional spring is fixed with the horizontal axis, and the inner wall of the other end and the areola is fixed, when the exhaust gear works When, the baffle can be blown open, air is discharged, when the exhaust gear does not work, the flapper closure.
Further technical solution, rotation is equipped with door-hinge extended up and down in the fan door, the door-hinge up and down The fan door is run through at both ends, and is installed with handle with the be rotatably assorted rear end of the fan door of the doorframe.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: ventilation door and window in warehouse of the invention can be observed through window when the door is closed Situation in warehouse is observed without opening door, saves the time, and by the design of curtain mechanism, can make other nothings Pass personnel cannot observe warehouse, and the separated in time back door that the design of two groups of exhaust fans makes can be to carrying out automatic air-exchanging in warehouse Work keeps the freshness of air in warehouse, and the design of the baffle can be such that external impurities are not entered in warehouse by circular cavity, And homogeneous mutual correlation between the curtain mechanism of the present apparatus, locking mechanism, power mechanism and fingerprint mechanism, so that design is newer Grain husk.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram inside a kind of warehouse energy-saving multifunctional ventilation door and window of the invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of rear side schematic diagram of warehouse energy-saving multifunctional ventilation door and window of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the partial enlargement diagram of power mechanism in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the partial enlargement diagram of A in Fig. 2 of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the partial enlargement diagram of exhaust fan in the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to Fig. 1-5, the present invention is described in detail, for sake of convenience, now such as to hereafter described orientation regulation Under: hereafter described front-rear direction up and down is consistent with the front-rear direction up and down of Fig. 1 projection relation itself.
Referring to Fig.1-5, a kind of warehouse of embodiment according to the present invention energy-saving multifunctional ventilation door and window, including fan door 12, doorframe 11 and wall 10 offer curtain chamber 15 in the fan door 12, are equipped with curtain mechanism 71, institute in the curtain chamber 15 Can by default window 22 be blocked by stating curtain mechanism 71, prevent other staff from observing situation in warehouse, the window Curtain mechanism 71 is controlled by fingerprint mechanism 45, and the fingerprint mechanism 45 is fixed on the back end surface of the fan door 12, and door is closing shape When state, user of service can be controlled the curtain mechanism 71 by the fingerprint mechanism 45 and be opened, and the bottom of the curtain chamber 15 is opened Equipped with long sliding chamber 33, power mechanism 73 is equipped in the long sliding chamber 33, the power mechanism 73 is that the curtain mechanism 71 provides Power offers sliding slot 29 in the left end face of the fan door 12, the locking mechanism that can lock door is equipped in the sliding slot 29 72, control of the opening and closing of the locking mechanism 72 by the power mechanism 73, and closed after the unlatching of the power It is controlled the key mechanism 46 by the fingerprint mechanism 45 and key mechanism 46 to be installed in the back end surface of the fan door 12, institute It states and offers rectangular cavity 55 in the wall 10 of long sliding 33 bottom of chamber, exhaust gear 74 is equipped in the rectangular cavity 55, it is described Exhaust gear 74 can extract air in warehouse out, and then warehouse is made to take a breath.
Valuably or illustratively, the curtain mechanism 71 includes being provided on about the 15 two sides end wall of curtain chamber Two groups of torsional spring slots 16, rotation is equipped with winding up roller 26 extended up and down between torsional spring slot 16 described in two groups, the winding up roller 26 it is upper Torsional spring 17 is installed on the periphery of lower two sides, the side inner wall of the torsional spring 17 and the torsional spring slot 16 is fixed, the winding up roller 26 Periphery on be installed with curtain 23, the right side of the curtain 23 is installed with reel 25, and the right side opening of the curtain chamber 15 is equipped with length Cavity 20, rotation is equipped with vertical pivot 60 extended up and down, the vertical pivot 60 between the long cavity 20 and the long sliding chamber 33 Top extending end and the roof of the long cavity 20 be rotatably assorted, the periphery of the vertical pivot 60 is equipped with big torsional spring 21, One end of the big torsional spring 21 and the vertical pivot 60 are fixed, and the inner wall of the other end of the vertical pivot 60 and the long cavity 20 is solid It is fixed, the reel 14 of two groups of settings symmetrical above and below, the reel 14 and the reel are installed on the periphery of the vertical pivot 60 It is connected between 25 by bracing wire 19, when the curtain mechanism 71 is closed, torsional spring 17 is in and tightens energy storage state, and the torsional spring 17 Torsion be less than the torsion of the big torsional spring 21, the window 22 is installed on the rear wall of the curtain chamber 15, the vertical pivot 60 Rotation makes the winding up roller 26 that the curtain 23 be driven to rotate, and then is moved to the left the reel 25, makes the curtain mechanism 71 It opens.
Valuably or illustratively, the power mechanism 73 includes the switching sliding block being slidably arranged in the long sliding chamber 33 54, first motor 40 is embedded in the switching sliding block 54 admittedly, the left end of the first motor 40 has been connected by power the first line shaft 39, the left end of first line shaft 39 is installed with the first switch block 34, and the right end of the first motor 40 has been connected by power second Line shaft 41, the right end of second line shaft 41 are installed with the second line shaft 41, and the bottom end of the vertical pivot 60, which is installed with, to be protruded into In long sliding chamber 33, and its end is installed with driven wheel of differential 42, and the driven wheel of differential 42 can be nibbled with the power bevel gear 43 It closes.
Valuably or illustratively, rectangle sliding slot 36, the rectangle sliding slot 36 are offered on the bottom wall of the long sliding chamber 33 Interior sliding is equipped with slide plate 37, and the top of the slide plate 37 and the bottom end of the switching sliding block 54 are fixed, the left end of the slide plate 37 Spring 35 is installed, rotation is equipped with convex on the rear wall of the rectangle sliding slot 36 between face and the inner left wall of the rectangle sliding slot 36 Wheel 38, the cam 38 is located at the right side of the slide plate 37, and the cam 38 is abutted with the slide plate 37, the cam 38 Rear side is connect with the key mechanism 46, by inserting a key into the key mechanism 46, rotates the cam 38, and then make The slide plate 37 slides to the left, slides the switching sliding block 54 to the left, make the power bevel gear 43 with it is described from mantle tooth Wheel 42 is detached from.
Valuably or illustratively, the locking mechanism 72 includes U-shaped piece 28 be slidably arranged in the sliding slot 29, institute It states rotation between sliding slot 29 and the long sliding chamber 33 and is equipped with the extended screw shaft 30 in left and right, the right end of the screw shaft 30 is stretched Enter in the long sliding chamber 33, and its end is installed with the second switch block 31, offers tooth socket on the right side of second switch block 31 32, the tooth socket 32 is engaged with first switch block 34, and the left side section of the screw shaft 30 is threadedly engaged with described U-shaped piece 28, Slot 27 is offered in the wall 10, described U-shaped piece 28 can be inserted into the slot 27, limit the fan door 12.
Valuably or illustratively, the exhaust gear 74 includes the second motor being embedded in 55 right wall of rectangular cavity admittedly 61, the left end of second motor 61 has been connected by power fan shaft 51, and two groups of first bevel gears are installed on the fan shaft 51 57, the rear side of the fan door 12 offers baffle plate groove 58, and the baffle plate groove 58 is located at the positive rear side of the rectangular cavity 55, the gear Two groups of circular cavities 56 are offered between board slot 58 and the rectangular cavity 55, circular cavity 56 described in two groups is equipped with exhaust fan 52, institute The front end for stating exhaust fan 52 is installed with second bevel gear 53, and the second bevel gear 53 is engaged with the first bevel gear 57, It is rotated by the fan shaft 51, rotates the exhaust fan 52, and then reach degassing function.
Valuably or illustratively, the interior rotation of the baffle plate groove 58 two group horizontal axis 50 extended equipped with left and right, two The horizontal axis 50 setting symmetrical above and below is organized, is installed with baffle 48, the side of the baffle plate groove 58 on the periphery of the horizontal axis 50 Inner wall power offers areola 47, and the horizontal axis 50 protrudes into the areola 47, the cross in the areola 47 The periphery of axis 50 is equipped with small torsional spring 49, and described small 49 one end of torsional spring and the horizontal axis 50 are fixed, the other end and the areola 47 inner wall is fixed, and when the exhaust gear 74 work, can be blown the baffle 48 open, air is discharged, when described When exhaust gear 74 does not work, the baffle 48 is closed.
Valuably or illustratively, rotation is equipped with door-hinge 13 extended up and down, the door-hinge 13 in the fan door 12 Upper and lower ends run through the fan door 12, and be installed with handle with the be rotatably assorted rear end of the fan door 12 of the doorframe 11 44。
When in use, if desired observe warehouse in situation, only need to control fingerprint mechanism 45 work, make fingerprint mechanism 45 control First motor 40 works, and then makes the second line shaft 41 that power bevel gear 43 be driven to rotate, and driven wheel of differential 42 is made to drive vertical pivot 60 rotations, and then rotate reel 14, unclamp bracing wire 19, and winding up roller 26 rotates under the action of torsional spring 17, make reel 25 to It moves left, and then window 22 is made not to be blocked, user of service can observe situation in warehouse, when needing to open at door, need elder generation It inserts a key into key mechanism 46, rotates key, rotate cam 38, and then compress slide plate 37 and slide to the left, slide switching Block 54 is moved to the left, and then makes to start fingerprint mechanism 45 at this time in the first switch block 34 insertion tooth socket 32, control fingerprint mechanism 45 First motor 40 works, and then makes the first switch block 34 that screw shaft 30 be driven to rotate, and makes U-shaped piece 28 to move right into sliding slot 29, Fan door 12 is opened, by control the second motor 61 work, rotates fan shaft 51, and then rotate exhaust fan 52, into Row exhaust.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: ventilation door and window in warehouse of the invention can be observed through window when the door is closed Situation in warehouse is observed without opening door, saves the time, and by the design of curtain mechanism, can make other nothings Pass personnel cannot observe warehouse, and the separated in time back door that the design of two groups of exhaust fans makes can be to carrying out automatic air-exchanging in warehouse Work keeps the freshness of air in warehouse, and the design of the baffle can be such that external impurities are not entered in warehouse by circular cavity, And homogeneous mutual correlation between the curtain mechanism of the present apparatus, locking mechanism, power mechanism and fingerprint mechanism, so that design is newer Grain husk, and this ventilating door price is lower, is suitable for small depot.
Those skilled in the art can define, can in the case of not departing from overall spirit of the invention and design To make the various modifications for above embodiments.It falls within the scope of protection of the present invention.Protection scheme of the invention It is subject to claims appended hereto.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of warehouse energy-saving multifunctional ventilation door and window, including fan door, doorframe and wall, it is characterised in that:
Curtain chamber is offered in the fan door, the curtain is intracavitary to be equipped with curtain mechanism, and the curtain mechanism can be in default shape Window is blocked under state, prevents other staff from observing situation in warehouse, the curtain mechanism is by fingerprint mechanism controls, the finger Line mechanism be fixed on it is described fan door back end surface, door in off position when, user of service can pass through the fingerprint mechanism controls The curtain mechanism is opened;
The bottom of the curtain chamber offers long sliding chamber, and described long sliding intracavitary equipped with power mechanism, the power mechanism is described Curtain mechanism provides power, and sliding slot is offered in the left end face of the fan door, the lock that can lock door is equipped in the sliding slot Determine mechanism, control of the opening and closing of the locking mechanism by the power mechanism, and is closed after the unlatching of the power It is controlled the key mechanism by the fingerprint mechanism and key mechanism to be installed in the back end surface of the fan door, the long sliding chamber It offers rectangular cavity in the wall of bottom, is equipped with exhaust gear in the rectangular cavity, the exhaust gear can will be in warehouse Air extraction, and then warehouse is made to take a breath.
2. a kind of warehouse according to claim 1 energy-saving multifunctional ventilation door and window, it is characterised in that: the window curtain driving mechanism Structure includes two groups of torsional spring slots being provided on the end wall of the curtain chamber or more two sides, and rotation is equipped with upper between torsional spring slot described in two groups Extended winding up roller down, is installed with torsional spring on the periphery of two sides up and down of the winding up roller, the torsional spring and the torsional spring slot Side inner wall is fixed, and curtain is installed on the periphery of the winding up roller, and reel is installed on the right side of the curtain, the curtain chamber Right side opening is equipped with long cavity, and rotation is equipped with vertical pivot extended up and down between the long cavity and the long sliding chamber, described perpendicular The top extending end of axis and the roof of the long cavity are rotatably assorted, and the periphery of the vertical pivot is equipped with big torsional spring, described One end of big torsional spring is fixed with the vertical pivot, and the other end of the vertical pivot and the inner wall of the long cavity are fixed, the vertical pivot It is installed with the reel of two groups of settings symmetrical above and below on periphery, is connected between the reel and the reel by bracing wire, institute When stating curtain mechanism closing, torsional spring, which is in, tightens energy storage state, and the torsion of the torsional spring is less than the torsion of the big torsional spring, institute Window is stated to be installed on the rear wall of the curtain chamber.
3. a kind of warehouse according to claim 1 energy-saving multifunctional ventilation door and window, it is characterised in that: the engine Structure includes being slidably arranged in the long sliding intracavitary switching sliding block, admittedly embedded with first motor in the switching sliding block, described first The left end of motor has been connected by power the first line shaft, and the left end of first line shaft is installed with the first switch block, first electricity The right end of machine has been connected by power the second line shaft, and the right end of second line shaft is installed with the second line shaft, the vertical pivot Bottom end is installed with that protrude into long cunning intracavitary, and its end is installed with driven wheel of differential, and the driven wheel of differential can be bored with the power Gear engagement.
4. a kind of warehouse according to claim 1 energy-saving multifunctional ventilation door and window, it is characterised in that: the long sliding chamber Bottom wall on offer rectangle sliding slot, sliding is equipped with slide plate, the top of the slide plate and switching cunning in the rectangle sliding slot The bottom end of block is fixed, and spring, the rectangle are equipped between the left side of the slide plate and the inner left wall of the rectangle sliding slot Rotation is equipped with cam on the rear wall of sliding slot, and the cam is located at the right side of the slide plate, and the cam is abutted with the slide plate, The rear side of the cam is connect with the key mechanism.
5. a kind of warehouse according to claim 1 energy-saving multifunctional ventilation door and window, it is characterised in that: the locking machine Structure includes U-shaped piece be slidably arranged in the sliding slot, and rotation extends equipped with left and right between the sliding slot and the long sliding chamber sets The screw shaft set, it is intracavitary that the right end of the screw shaft protrudes into the long cunning, and its end is installed with the second switch block, and described second turn Tooth socket is offered on the right side of block, the tooth socket is engaged with first switch block, the left side of screw shaft section with it is described U-shaped Block is threadedly engaged, and slot is offered in the wall, and described U-shaped piece can be inserted into the slot, makes the fan door limiting.
6. a kind of warehouse according to claim 1 energy-saving multifunctional ventilation door and window, it is characterised in that: the air exhauster Structure includes the second motor being embedded in the rectangular cavity right wall admittedly, and the left end of second motor has been connected by power fan shaft, institute It states and is installed with two groups of first bevel gears on fan shaft, baffle plate groove is offered on rear side of the fan door, the baffle plate groove is located at described The positive rear side of rectangular cavity, offers two groups of circular cavities between the baffle plate groove and the rectangular cavity, circular cavity described in two groups is all provided with There is exhaust fan, the front end of the exhaust fan is installed with second bevel gear, and the second bevel gear is nibbled with the first bevel gear It closes.
7. a kind of warehouse according to claim 1 energy-saving multifunctional ventilation door and window, it is characterised in that: the baffle plate groove Interior rotation be equipped with two groups of extended horizontal axis of left and right, the setting symmetrical above and below of horizontal axis described in two groups, on the periphery of the horizontal axis It is installed with baffle, the side inner wall power of the baffle plate groove offers areola, and the horizontal axis protrudes into the areola, is located at The periphery of the horizontal axis in the areola is equipped with small torsional spring, and the small one end of torsional spring is fixed with the horizontal axis, the other end It is fixed with the inner wall of the areola, when exhaust gear work, the baffle can be blown open, air is discharged, When the exhaust gear does not work, the flapper closure.
8. a kind of warehouse according to claim 1 energy-saving multifunctional ventilation door and window, it is characterised in that: in the fan door Rotation is equipped with door-hinge extended up and down, and the upper and lower ends of the door-hinge run through the fan door, and rotate with the doorframe The rear end of the fan door is cooperated to be installed with handle.
CN201910488420.1A 2019-06-05 2019-06-05 Multifunctional energy-saving ventilation door and window for warehouse Active CN110173203B (en)

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Effective date of registration: 20210122

Address after: 225251 Fanchuan Town Science and Technology Park, Jiangdu District, Yangzhou City, Jiangsu Province

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