CN110173001B - Construction method and structure of embedded channel steel - Google Patents
Construction method and structure of embedded channel steel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110173001B CN110173001B CN201910537690.7A CN201910537690A CN110173001B CN 110173001 B CN110173001 B CN 110173001B CN 201910537690 A CN201910537690 A CN 201910537690A CN 110173001 B CN110173001 B CN 110173001B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- steel
- embedded channel
- channel steel
- screw rod
- steel bar
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 116
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 116
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910001294 Reinforcing steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009931 harmful effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003908 quality control method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
- E02D29/10—Tunnels or galleries specially adapted to house conduits, e.g. oil pipe-lines, sewer pipes ; Making conduits in situ, e.g. of concrete ; Casings, i.e. manhole shafts, access or inspection chambers or coverings of boreholes or narrow wells
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L3/00—Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G3/00—Installations of electric cables or lines or protective tubing therefor in or on buildings, equivalent structures or vehicles
- H02G3/36—Installations of cables or lines in walls, floors or ceilings
- H02G3/38—Installations of cables or lines in walls, floors or ceilings the cables or lines being installed in preestablished conduits or ducts
- H02G3/386—Installations of cables or lines in walls, floors or ceilings the cables or lines being installed in preestablished conduits or ducts in walls
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
- Reinforcement Elements For Buildings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a construction method and a construction structure of an embedded channel steel, wherein the bottom surface of the embedded channel steel faces a reinforcing steel bar net for a designed wall, a screw rod is arranged on the bottom surface of the embedded channel steel, a connecting steel bar is arranged at the free end of the screw rod, the thickness of the embedded channel steel, the sum of the length of the screw rod and the length of the connecting steel bar is equal to the thickness of the designed wall, and the installation position of the embedded channel steel is controlled by connecting the connecting steel bar and the reinforcing steel bar net. The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: according to the invention, the distance between the free end of the connecting steel bar and the top surface of the embedded channel steel can be controlled, so that the distance meets the design requirement of wall thickness, the installation position of the embedded channel steel is controlled by connecting the connecting steel bar with the reinforcing steel bar net, the positioning difficulty of the embedded channel steel can be reduced, the construction efficiency is improved, and the top surfaces of the embedded channel steel can be positioned in the same plane when a plurality of embedded channel steel with different sizes are installed, thereby improving the construction precision in the later construction of the wall surface and ensuring the construction quality.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of engineering construction, in particular to a construction method and a construction structure of embedded channel steel.
Background
The utility tunnel engineering has characteristics such as the body volume is big, the pre-buried channel-section steel quantity of crane span structure wherein is more, like five cabin structures of pipe gallery, according to 30m, the channel-section steel that its each section relates to is about 70 and length dimension specification is different, single length divide 1.5m, 2.1m and 2.7m three kinds, thereby can lead to the engineering volume big when utility tunnel is under construction, and the dimension specification difference of pre-buried channel-section steel can lead to being difficult to form unified standard and lead to construction precision relatively poor when constructing, the installation quality of pre-buried channel-section steel can directly influence the installation quality of pipe tunnel outward appearance quality and follow-up crane span structure, be one of the key points of utility tunnel engineering installation quality control.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a construction method and a structure of the embedded channel steel, which are used for improving the construction efficiency and the construction precision of the embedded channel steel and guaranteeing the engineering quality of the comprehensive pipe gallery.
The invention solves the problems by adopting the following technical scheme: the construction method of the embedded channel steel is characterized in that the bottom surface of the embedded channel steel faces to a reinforcing steel bar net for a designed wall, a screw rod perpendicular to the embedded channel steel is installed on the bottom surface of the embedded channel steel, a connecting steel bar parallel to the screw rod is installed at the free end of the screw rod, the sum of the thickness of the embedded channel steel, the length of the screw rod and the length of the connecting steel bar is equal to the thickness of the designed wall, and the installation position of the embedded channel steel is controlled by connecting the connecting steel bar with the reinforcing steel bar net.
Further, in order to better realize the invention, a plurality of limit steel bars which can be connected with the steel bar net are arranged on two side surfaces of the embedded channel steel.
Further, in order to better realize the invention, the plumb bob is utilized to position the limit reinforcing steel bars.
Further, in order to better realize the invention, the limit steel bars are arranged at the trisection points of the embedded channel steel.
The utility model provides a structure of pre-buried channel-section steel, includes the pre-buried channel-section steel of bottom surface orientation reinforcing bar net, a plurality of screw rod that sets up on pre-buried channel-section steel bottom surface and the connecting reinforcement of setting on the screw rod, the thickness of pre-buried channel-section steel, the length of screw rod and the length sum of connecting reinforcement equal to the thickness of design wall.
Further, in order to better realize the invention, the two side surfaces of the embedded channel steel are provided with a plurality of limit steel bars which can be connected with the steel bar net.
Further, in order to better realize the invention, the limit steel bars are arranged at the trisection points of the embedded channel steel.
The beneficial effects that this scheme obtained are:
this scheme is through setting up the distance size that connecting reinforcement free end to pre-buried channel-section steel top surface of connecting reinforcement control for this distance size satisfies the design requirement of wall thickness, through making connecting reinforcement be connected the mounted position who controls pre-buried channel-section steel earlier with the reinforcing bar net, can reduce the degree of difficulty of pre-buried channel-section steel location, is favorable to improving the efficiency of construction, when installing a plurality of not unidimensional pre-buried channel-section steels, can make the top surface of pre-buried channel-section steel be located the coplanar, thereby improves the construction precision when later stage construction wall, is favorable to guaranteeing construction quality.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present solution;
FIG. 2 is a top view of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is an installation schematic of the embedded channel steel.
Wherein: 1-embedded channel steel, 2-screw rods, 3-connecting steel bars, 4-limiting steel bars and 5-steel bar meshes.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to examples and drawings, but embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
Example 1:
in this embodiment, a construction method and structure of an embedded channel steel are provided, wherein the bottom surface of the embedded channel steel 1 faces a reinforcing mesh 5 for a designed wall, a screw rod 2 perpendicular to the embedded channel steel 1 is installed on the bottom surface of the embedded channel steel 1, a connecting steel bar 3 parallel to the screw rod 2 is installed at the free end of the screw rod 2, the thickness of the embedded channel steel 1, the sum of the length of the screw rod 2 and the length of the connecting steel bar 3 is equal to the thickness of the designed wall, and the installation position of the embedded channel steel 1 is controlled by connecting the connecting steel bar 3 with the reinforcing mesh 5.
During construction, the length of the connecting steel bars 3 is measured, the length of the connecting steel bars 3 needs to meet design requirements, lofting is carried out according to the distance and the height of the design requirements, the installation position of the connecting steel bars 3 is determined, and in the embodiment, the connecting steel bars 3 are welded with the steel bar meshes 5. After the connecting steel bars 3 are welded, the corresponding embedded channel steel 1 is installed, the corresponding screw rods 2 on the embedded channel steel 1 are aligned with the connecting steel bars 3, and then the screw rods 2 are welded with the connecting steel bars 3.
In this embodiment, the connecting steel bar 3 adopts the steel bar of phi 10, when installing the pre-buried channel-section steel 1 that has different thickness sizes, through adjusting the length of connecting steel bar 3, make the thickness of pre-buried channel-section steel 1, the length of screw rod 2 and the length of connecting steel bar 3 sum equal to the thickness of design wall to this can adjust and control the mounted position of pre-buried channel-section steel 1 in advance, make the top surface of a plurality of pre-buried channel-section steel 1 can be in the coplanar, thereby guarantee the construction precision when the follow-up construction wall body.
After the embedded channel steel 1 is installed, a plurality of limit steel bars 4 which can be connected with the steel bar net 5 can be welded on two side surfaces of the embedded channel steel 1. The spacing reinforcing bar 4 also adopts welded mode to be connected with reinforcing bar net 5, utilizes spacing reinforcing bar 4 can strengthen the joint strength and the stability of pre-buried channel-section steel 1 to inject the removal of pre-buried channel-section steel 1 toward the left and right sides, be convenient for make pre-buried channel-section steel 1 effectively fixed, prevent that pre-buried channel-section steel 1 from taking place to warp or displacement and destroy the position precision, avoid the precision of follow-up construction to receive the harmful effect.
When the spacing reinforcing bar 4 is constructed, the plumb bob gauge can be utilized to position the spacing reinforcing bar 4, so that the positioning accuracy of the spacing reinforcing bar 4 is improved.
The limit steel bars 4 are arranged at the trisection points of the embedded channel steel 1, so that the welding points are uniformly distributed, the deformation caused by the heating of the embedded channel steel 1 is reduced, and the shape precision and the position precision are prevented from being damaged due to the large deformation of the embedded channel steel 1.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the invention is not intended to limit the invention in any way, but rather to limit the scope of the invention.
Claims (1)
1. The construction method of the embedded channel steel, make the bottom surface of the embedded channel steel (1) face the reinforcement bar network (5) used for the wall designed, its characteristic lies in: based on a structure of the embedded channel steel, a screw rod (2) perpendicular to the embedded channel steel (1) is arranged on the bottom surface of the embedded channel steel (1), a connecting steel bar (3) parallel to the screw rod (2) is arranged at the free end of the screw rod (2), the thickness of the embedded channel steel (1), the sum of the length of the screw rod (2) and the length of the connecting steel bar (3) is equal to the thickness of a designed wall, and the installation position of the embedded channel steel (1) is controlled by connecting the connecting steel bar (3) with a steel bar net (5);
a plurality of limit steel bars (4) which can be connected with the steel bar net (5) are arranged on two side surfaces of the embedded channel steel (1);
positioning the limit steel bar (4) by using a plumb bob;
the limit steel bar (4) is arranged at the trisection point of the embedded channel steel (1);
the structure of pre-buried channel-section steel includes that the bottom surface is towards pre-buried channel-section steel (1) of reinforcing bar net (5), a plurality of screw rod (2) and the connecting reinforcement (3) of setting on screw rod (2) on pre-buried channel-section steel (1) on the bottom surface, the length of screw rod (2) and the length of connecting reinforcement (3) sum equal to the thickness of design wall.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201910537690.7A CN110173001B (en) | 2019-06-20 | 2019-06-20 | Construction method and structure of embedded channel steel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201910537690.7A CN110173001B (en) | 2019-06-20 | 2019-06-20 | Construction method and structure of embedded channel steel |
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CN110173001A CN110173001A (en) | 2019-08-27 |
CN110173001B true CN110173001B (en) | 2023-12-22 |
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CN201910537690.7A Active CN110173001B (en) | 2019-06-20 | 2019-06-20 | Construction method and structure of embedded channel steel |
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Citations (10)
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---|---|---|---|---|
KR20090030716A (en) * | 2007-09-21 | 2009-03-25 | 박무용 | Joint structure for connecting slurry wall and girder/slab and method for constructing girder/slab of underground structures using the same |
KR20090080393A (en) * | 2008-01-21 | 2009-07-24 | 윤석렬 | The Ground Excavation and Supporting Method With The Cutting Force Of A Rotating Wire Saw and A steel Plate |
KR20160023211A (en) * | 2014-08-21 | 2016-03-03 | 한국건설기술연구원 | Shear strengthening method of shear wall in remodelling construction by embedment of reinforcing bar and end-development |
CN205206045U (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2016-05-04 | 中国水利水电第十四工程局有限公司 | Improve steel sheet built -in fitting construction precision's steel sheet built -in fitting |
CN206052977U (en) * | 2016-09-14 | 2017-03-29 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | The ruggedized construction of built-in groove |
CN107893431A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-04-10 | 中建安装工程有限公司 | A kind of assembled suspension and support fastener inserts and its pre-buried construction method of installation |
CN108396875A (en) * | 2018-03-09 | 2018-08-14 | 中国五冶集团有限公司 | A kind of built-in groove steel construction and construction method |
IL260942A (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2018-11-29 | Karpel Eran | Transferring appartus for pipeline and electricity wiring insertion into residential secured spaces |
CN208899525U (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2019-05-24 | 湖南力衡科技有限公司 | The fixed structure of pre-buried channel flow |
CN210827561U (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2020-06-23 | 中国五冶集团有限公司 | Structure of pre-buried channel steel |
-
2019
- 2019-06-20 CN CN201910537690.7A patent/CN110173001B/en active Active
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20090030716A (en) * | 2007-09-21 | 2009-03-25 | 박무용 | Joint structure for connecting slurry wall and girder/slab and method for constructing girder/slab of underground structures using the same |
KR20090080393A (en) * | 2008-01-21 | 2009-07-24 | 윤석렬 | The Ground Excavation and Supporting Method With The Cutting Force Of A Rotating Wire Saw and A steel Plate |
KR20160023211A (en) * | 2014-08-21 | 2016-03-03 | 한국건설기술연구원 | Shear strengthening method of shear wall in remodelling construction by embedment of reinforcing bar and end-development |
CN205206045U (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2016-05-04 | 中国水利水电第十四工程局有限公司 | Improve steel sheet built -in fitting construction precision's steel sheet built -in fitting |
CN206052977U (en) * | 2016-09-14 | 2017-03-29 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | The ruggedized construction of built-in groove |
CN107893431A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-04-10 | 中建安装工程有限公司 | A kind of assembled suspension and support fastener inserts and its pre-buried construction method of installation |
CN108396875A (en) * | 2018-03-09 | 2018-08-14 | 中国五冶集团有限公司 | A kind of built-in groove steel construction and construction method |
IL260942A (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2018-11-29 | Karpel Eran | Transferring appartus for pipeline and electricity wiring insertion into residential secured spaces |
CN208899525U (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2019-05-24 | 湖南力衡科技有限公司 | The fixed structure of pre-buried channel flow |
CN210827561U (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2020-06-23 | 中国五冶集团有限公司 | Structure of pre-buried channel steel |
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