CN110172796A - A kind of high sealing impermeabilisation type dyeing tube based on high temperature-pressure dyeing machine - Google Patents

A kind of high sealing impermeabilisation type dyeing tube based on high temperature-pressure dyeing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110172796A
CN110172796A CN201910371805.XA CN201910371805A CN110172796A CN 110172796 A CN110172796 A CN 110172796A CN 201910371805 A CN201910371805 A CN 201910371805A CN 110172796 A CN110172796 A CN 110172796A
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China
Prior art keywords
deformation
sealing ring
outer lug
lug
sealing
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CN110172796B (en
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唐泽轩
唐仕俊
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Nantong Xintang Textile Dying Co Ltd
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Nantong Xintang Textile Dying Co Ltd
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B23/00Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
    • D06B23/14Containers, e.g. vats
    • D06B23/18Sealing arrangements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Coloring (AREA)
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of high sealing impermeabilisation type dyeing tube based on high temperature-pressure dyeing machine, belong to dope dyeing instrument field, a kind of high sealing impermeabilisation type dyeing tube based on high temperature-pressure dyeing machine, pass through the setting of outer expansion ventilation capsule, after temperature in dyeing tube and pressure increase, the outer gas for expanding logical inside air bag can be extruded into the outer lug of deformation, so that being swollen from bulge mechanism by the extruding of air-flow, so that the outer lug of deformation becomes being saturated hard state from shrivelled state, it is contacted so that being squeezed between the outer lug of deformation and lower sealing ring slot, so that sealing effect is significantly improved, upper layer sealing ring and upper sealing ring slot is cooperated to can achieve the effect of double-layer seal barrier simultaneously, it may be implemented higher with temperature, air pressure increases, the better effect of leakproofness, to which effectively drop reduces the investment of steam energy, together The service efficiency of Shi Tigao colorant, upper colour efficiency and coloring effect.

Description

A kind of high sealing impermeabilisation type dyeing tube based on high temperature-pressure dyeing machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to dope dyeing instrument fields, more specifically to a kind of height based on high temperature-pressure dyeing machine Seal impermeabilisation type dyeing tube.
Background technique
Overflow dyeing machine is manufactured using all steel, and mechanical speed governors have many advantages, such as that noiseless, speed regulation is convenient, be suitable for it is numb, Cotton, artificial silk, blended seamless underwear, silk stocking, silk etc..Paddle both forward and reverse directions stir dye liquor, make to contaminate object into floating dye state, Even dyeing, penetration are strong, and easy damaged does not contaminate object.Dyeing of the high temperature-pressure dyeing machine for cloth or yarn has dyeing equal It is even, the characteristics of being not easy dyeing flower.
High temperature-pressure dyeing machine working principle:
1, temperature: temperature is the key factor of high-temperature pressure dyeing.Temperature is improved, the upper dye of disperse dyes can be improved Percentage.But when temperature is up to 130 degree or more, the dyeing percentage of most disperse dyes is no longer significantly increased.Temperature mistake Height can cause terylene ester bond to generate hydrolysis and the elasticity of fiber and strength is caused to decline, and coloured light is poor, therefore high-temperature pressure dyeing one As be no more than 145 degree be limited.The control of ordinary stain temperature is dyed, not only level dyeing at this temperature between 125-130 degree Property it is good, tinctorial yield is high, and such as the pH value of dye bath, controls within the scope of 5-6 weak acid, the disperse dyes of thumping majority are suitable Stablize, therefore it is very bright-coloured to obtain color.In order to enable dyestuff uniformly to be adsorbed by terylene, it is necessary to strict control heating rate.Work as temperature After degree is warming up to predetermined temperature, dyeing a period of time should be kept the temperature, to ensure the abundant scattering and permeating of dyestuff.Keep the temperature dyeing time one As be 30-60 minutes, light color can be shorter, and dark color can be longer.After dyeing, cooling cannot be too fast, otherwise can shadow It rings feel and causes folding line.
2, pH value: many disperse dyes can generate hydrolysis under the conditions of high-temperature alkaline, therefore high temperature and pressure dye bath is because of control It is advisable under acid condition.
3, the application of auxiliary agent: in high-temperature pressure dyeing, in order to enable dyestuff to be stably dispersed in dye bath, while in order to Even dyeing effect is obtained, suitable dispersing agent and levelling agent can be added in dye bath.
Existing high temperature-pressure dyeing machine is mostly heated using steam energy, thus for the air-tightness in dyeing tube It is required that very high, poor air-tightness or when gas leak phenomenon occurs will lead to temperature and certain decline phenomenon occurs, not only will affect dye The holding of color machine later period constant temperature, while also resulting in and needing using more steam, and then leading to the investment of steam energy, together When also will affect in dyeing tube colorant to the infiltration in yarn or cloth, not only influence the service efficiency of colorant, also will affect Colour efficiency and coloring effect, but be only sealed by simple sealing ring between existing dyeing tube and cover, leakproofness Effect there are problems that not being well positioned to meet sealing demand.
Summary of the invention
1. technical problems to be solved
Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide one kind to be based on high temperature-pressure dyeing machine High sealing impermeabilisation type dyeing tube, it is by the setting of outer expansion ventilation capsule, after temperature in dyeing tube and pressure increase, Outer expansion ventilation capsule will receive extrudings, and internal gas, which can be extruded into, to be deformed in outer lug so that from bulge mechanism by The extruding of air-flow swells, and fully supports the outer lug of deformation, so that the outer lug of deformation becomes being saturated hard state from shrivelled state, thus It is contacted so that being squeezed between the outer lug of deformation and lower sealing ring slot, so that sealing effect is significantly improved, cooperates upper layer The sealing of the upper layer of sealing ring and upper sealing ring slot, double-layer seal to achieve the effect that double-layer seal barrier, may be implemented simultaneously , air pressure higher with temperature increases, the better effect of leakproofness, and when air pressure and temperature increase after keeping constant, air-tightness is best, To which effectively drop reduces the investment of steam energy, while improving service efficiency, upper colour efficiency and the coloring effect of colorant.
2. technical solution
To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that.
A kind of high sealing impermeabilisation type dyeing tube based on high temperature-pressure dyeing machine, including it is mounted on high-temperature pressure dyeing Dyeing tube ontology on machine, the dyeing tube body upper part are covered with adaptability sealing cover, the dyeing tube ontology nozzle inner wall Place, which is dug, lower sealing ring slot and upper sealing ring slot, and for the upper sealing ring slot position above lower sealing ring slot, the adaptability is close Capping outer end is fixedly connected with upper layer sealing ring, and the upper layer sealing ring matches with upper sealing ring slot, the adaptability sealing Lid lower end is equipped with outer expansion ventilation capsule, and lug and setting are cyclic annular under the outer expansion ventilation capsule includes the outer lug of deformation, deforms Plate, the setting annular plate inner wall are fixedly connected with lower lug is deformed, and lug is located at below setting annular plate under the deformation, The setting annular plate outer end is fixedly connected with outer lug is deformed, one end far from setting annular plate of the outer lug of the deformation and Adaptability sealing cover is fixedly connected, and the outer lug of deformation and lower sealing ring slot match, and the outer lug of the deformation, setting are cyclic annular Air cavity is formed between plate, the lower lug of deformation and adaptability sealing cover, is equipped with certainly between the outer lug of the deformation and setting annular plate Bulge mechanism, it is described to be located inside air cavity from bulge mechanism, by it is outer expansion ventilation capsule setting, when in dyeing tube temperature and After pressure increases, outer expansion ventilation capsule will receive extruding, and internal gas can be extruded into the outer lug of deformation, so that from Bulge mechanism is swollen by the extruding of air-flow, fully supports the outer lug of deformation, so that the outer lug of deformation becomes being saturated from shrivelled state Hard state contacts so that squeezing between the outer lug of deformation and lower sealing ring slot, so that sealing effect obtains significantly It is promoted, cooperates the sealing of the upper layer of upper layer sealing ring and upper sealing ring slot, double-layer seal makes the effect for reaching double-layer seal barrier Fruit, while, air pressure higher with temperature may be implemented and increase, the better effect of leakproofness, when air pressure and temperature raising are kept constant Afterwards, air-tightness is best, thus effectively drop reduce steam energy investment, while improve the service efficiency of colorant, upper colour efficiency with And coloring effect.
Further, it does suction between the deformation bulge piece and the outer lug of deformation to be vacuum-treated, making its inside, there is no gas Body, when deformation bulge piece expansion at high temperature under high pressure, it is heated that there is no gases between deformation bulge piece and the outer lug of deformation The case where expanding and being squeezed and deformed bulge piece to opposite direction, reducing, which leads to deform because deforming bulge piece outer lug, not enough satisfies Full not hard enough situation improves the guarantor of air-tightness to improve the closeness of contact between lower sealing ring slot and the outer lug of deformation It holds.
Further, the upper layer sealing ring is hard material close to the part of adaptability sealing cover, the upper layer sealing Ring is soft thermal expansion material close to the end of upper sealing ring slot, after when upper layer, sealing ring is sticked into upper sealing ring slot, is formed One of sealing barrier, with the raising of temperature and pressure, end expanded by heating of the upper layer sealing ring in upper sealing ring slot, To be full of upper sealing ring slot, air-tightness is improved.
Further, the outer lug of the deformation and the lower lug of deformation are elaxtic seal, and the setting annular plate is Hard material resistant to high temperature deforms outer lug in the raw at normal temperatures and pressures, and the gas in entire air cavity is most of It is stored in and deforms in lower lug, so that deforming lower lug presentation is downwardly projected the state heaved, after temperature and air pressure raising, Lower squeezing action of the lug by air pressure in dyeing tube ontology is deformed, is deformed upwards so that deforming lower lug, gas is in gas It is intracavitary to be extruded to from bulge mechanism, swollen from bulge mechanism, it made to fully support the outer lug of deformation, the outer lug energy of deformation according to Light deformation occurs for the shape of lower sealing ring slot inner wall, so that lower sealing ring slot and the outer lug of deformation squeeze the area of contact more Greatly, so that sealing effect is more preferable.
Further, the outer tab outer surface of the deformation is coated with 0.3-0.8mmLINE-X paint coatings, and LINE-X is applied Expect tension and wearability with super strength, outer lug can be deformed with effective protection so that deform outer lug with lower sealing ring slot It when squeezing contact, deforms outer lug and is difficult to be worn, so that the service life of outer expansion ventilation capsule is improved, to virtually prolong The Time And Frequency of later period maintenance is grown.
Further, it is described from bulge mechanism include web plate and deformation bulge piece, the web plate and deformation bulge piece fix Connection, and web plate is not communicated with the outer lug of deformation, the deformation bulge piece, which is located at, to be deformed in outer lug, and the web plate is located at fixed Between shape annular plate and adaptability sealing cover, after temperature and air pressure raising, is swollen from bulge mechanism, it is made to fully support deformation Outer lug is contacted by deforming outer lug with lower sealing ring slot, and improves air-tightness, is located inside air cavity from bulge mechanism, and Be not it is direct contacted with extraneous, can protect from bulge mechanism makes it be not easy to be worn, and can effectively improve outer expansion ventilation capsule Service life.
Further, the web plate is made of heat-conducting, so that the temperature around web plate is higher, so as to cause deformation Distance is bigger between gas molecule in bulge piece, so that gas volume expands, so that the effect that deformation bulge piece is swollen is more Obviously, so that the outer lug of deformation and the order of contact of lower sealing ring slot are more preferable.
Further, the outer lug of the deformation is in shrivelled state under normal temperature and pressure state, under high-temperature high-pressure state The outer lug of the deformation and deformation bulge piece are in saturation bulge state, and according to actual use situation, deforming outer lug can be with Change its state, it is avoided to be constantly in saturation bulge state, to effectively prevent deforming outer lug because being chronically at saturation Bulge state and the case where cause its elasticity to reduce, can effectively extend it using the time.
Further, the power supply motor in the high temperature-pressure dyeing machine uses 90KW, electricity compared with the prior art The electric power for saving one third or so may be implemented, to save electric energy in machine.
Further, the deformation bulge piece is fixedly connected with and deformation bulge piece shape close to the one end for deforming outer lug The stress piece capsule that shape matches, the intracapsular portion of stress piece are filled with PU material, after deformation bulge piece swells, deform bulge Sector-meeting is contacted with outer lug is deformed, and is deformed outer lug at this time and is contacted with the extruding of lower sealing ring slot, receives down between stress piece capsule close Seal ring slot and the two-way extruding force of air pressure, its internal PU material stress, which is hardened, at this time thickens, can be improved lower sealing ring slot with The intensity for deforming outer lug contact point, so that sealing effect is more preferable.
3. beneficial effect
Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the advantages that
(1) this programme is by the setting of outer expansion ventilation capsule, and after temperature in dyeing tube and pressure raising, outer expansion is logical Air bag will receive extruding, and internal gas can be extruded into the outer lug of deformation, so that being squeezed from bulge mechanism by air-flow Pressure swells, and fully supports the outer lug of deformation, so that the outer lug of deformation becomes being saturated hard state from shrivelled state, so that deformation Squeeze and contact between outer lug and lower sealing ring slot so that sealing effect is significantly improved, cooperation upper layer sealing ring and The upper layer of upper sealing ring slot seals, and double-layer seal to achieve the effect that double-layer seal barrier, while may be implemented to get over temperature High, air pressure increases, the better effect of leakproofness, and when air pressure and temperature increase after keeping constant, air-tightness is best, thus effectively Drop reduces the investment of steam energy, while improving service efficiency, upper colour efficiency and the coloring effect of colorant.
(2) it deforms and does suction vacuum processing between bulge piece and the outer lug of deformation, making its inside, there is no gases, when in height When deforming the expansion of bulge piece under warm high pressure, deform between bulge piece and the outer lug of deformation there is no when gases are heated, they expand and to Opposite direction be squeezed and deformed bulge piece the case where, reduce cause to deform because deform bulge piece outer lug not enough it is full not enough firmly The case where, to improve the closeness of contact between lower sealing ring slot and the outer lug of deformation, improve the holding of air-tightness.
(3) upper layer sealing ring is hard material close to the part of adaptability sealing cover, and upper layer sealing ring is close to upper sealing ring The end of slot is soft thermal expansion material, after sealing ring is sticked into upper sealing ring slot when upper layer, forms one of sealing barrier, With the raising of temperature and pressure, end expanded by heating of the upper layer sealing ring in upper sealing ring slot, to be full of upper sealing Annular groove improves air-tightness.
(4) deforming outer lug and deforming lower lug is elaxtic seal, and setting annular plate is rigid material resistant to high temperature Material deforms outer lug in the raw at normal temperatures and pressures, and the gas in entire air cavity is largely stored in convex under deformation In piece so that deforming lower lug presentation is downwardly projected the state heaved, after temperature and air pressure increase, deform lower lug by The squeezing action of air pressure in dyeing tube ontology deforms upwards so that deforming lower lug, and gas is extruded to certainly in air cavity Bulge mechanism is swollen from bulge mechanism, so that it is fully supported the outer lug of deformation, deforming outer lug can be according to lower sealing ring slot inner wall Shape, Light deformation occurs, so that lower sealing ring slot and deforming outer lug to squeeze the area contacted bigger, so that sealing effect More preferably.
(5) it deforms outer tab outer surface and is coated with 0.3-0.8mmLINE-X paint coatings, LINE-X coating has superpower Tension and wearability, outer lug can be deformed with effective protection, so that the outer lug of deformation be contacted squeezing with lower sealing ring slot When, it deforms outer lug and is difficult to be worn, so that the service life of outer expansion ventilation capsule is improved, to virtually extend the later period The Time And Frequency of maintenance.
It (6) include web plate and deformation bulge piece from bulge mechanism, web plate is fixedly connected with deformation bulge piece, and web plate is not It is communicated with outer lug is deformed, deformation bulge piece, which is located at, to be deformed in outer lug, and web plate is located at setting annular plate and adaptability sealing cover Between, after temperature and air pressure increase, swollen from bulge mechanism, it made to fully support the outer lug of deformation, by deform outer lug and The contact of lower sealing ring slot, and improves air-tightness, is located inside air cavity from bulge mechanism, rather than directly contacts with the external world, can be with Protection makes it be not easy to be worn from bulge mechanism, can effectively improve the service life of outer expansion ventilation capsule.
(7) web plate is made of heat-conducting, so that the temperature around web plate is higher, so as to cause gas in deformation bulge piece Body intermolecular distance is bigger, so that gas volume expands, so that the effect that deformation bulge piece is swollen becomes apparent from, thus So that the outer lug of deformation and the order of contact of lower sealing ring slot are more preferable.
(8) it deforms outer lug and is in shrivelled state under normal temperature and pressure state, outer lug is deformed under high-temperature high-pressure state It is in saturation bulge state with deformation bulge piece, according to actual use situation, deforming outer lug can change its state, keep away Exempt from it and be constantly in saturation bulge state, is led to effectively prevent deforming due to outer lug is saturated bulge state because being chronically at The case where causing its elasticity to reduce can effectively extend it and use the time.
(9) the power supply motor in high temperature-pressure dyeing machine uses 90KW, and motor compared with the prior art may be implemented The electric power for saving one third or so, to save electric energy.
(10) deformation bulge piece is fixedly connected with close to the one end for deforming outer lug and deforms what bulge plate shape matched Stress piece capsule, the intracapsular portion of stress piece are filled with PU material, after deformation bulge piece swells, deformation bulge sector-meeting and deformation evagination Piece contact deforms outer lug at this time and contacts with the extruding of lower sealing ring slot, and lower sealing ring slot is received between stress piece capsule and air pressure is double To extruding force, its internal PU material stress, which is hardened, at this time thickens, and lower sealing ring slot can be improved and contact with the outer lug of deformation The intensity of point, so that sealing effect is more preferable.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the positive structural schematic diagram of dyeing tube ontology under normal temperature and pressure of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram in Fig. 1 at A;
Fig. 3 is the positive structural schematic diagram of adaptability sealing cover of the invention;
Fig. 4 is three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the positive structural schematic diagram of dyeing tube ontology under high temperature and pressure of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram in Fig. 5 at B.
Figure label explanation:
1 dyeing tube ontology, 2 adaptability sealing covers, 3 setting annular plates, 4 upper layer sealing rings, 5 lower sealing ring slots, 61 deformations Outer lug, 62 deform lower lug, 7 web plates, 8 deformation bulge pieces, 9 upper sealing ring slots.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention;Technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description;Obviously;Described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention;Instead of all the embodiments, it is based on Embodiment in the present invention;It is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts it is all its His embodiment;It shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the instruction such as term " on ", "lower", "inner", "outside" " top/bottom end " Orientation or positional relationship be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, be merely for convenience of description the present invention and simplify Description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, constructed and grasped with specific orientation Make, therefore is not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for description purposes only, and cannot It is interpreted as indication or suggestion relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " being provided with ", " be arranged/connect ", " connection " etc., shall be understood in a broad sense, such as " connection ", may be a fixed connection, be also possible to It is detachably connected, or is integrally connected;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, it can also be with Indirectly connected through an intermediary, it can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, The concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood with concrete condition.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of high sealing impermeabilisation type dyeing tube based on high temperature-pressure dyeing machine referring to FIG. 1-2, including be mounted on Dyeing tube ontology 1 on high temperature-pressure dyeing machine, the power supply motor in high temperature-pressure dyeing machine uses 90KW, compared to existing The electric power for saving one third or so may be implemented in the motor of technology, to save electric energy, 1 upper cap of dyeing tube ontology is set There is adaptability sealing cover 2, digging at 1 nozzle inner wall of dyeing tube ontology has lower sealing ring slot 5 and upper sealing ring slot 9, upper sealing ring Slot 9 is located at the top of lower sealing ring slot 5, and 2 outer end of adaptability sealing cover is fixedly connected with upper layer sealing ring 4, upper layer sealing ring 4 with Upper sealing ring slot 9 matches, and 2 lower end of adaptability sealing cover is equipped with outer expansion ventilation capsule, and upper layer sealing ring 4 is close close to adaptability The part of capping 2 is hard material, and upper layer sealing ring 4 is soft thermal expansion material close to the end of upper sealing ring slot 9, when After upper layer sealing ring 4 sticks into upper sealing ring slot 9, one of sealing barrier is formed, with the raising of temperature and pressure, upper layer is close End expanded by heating of the seal ring 4 in upper sealing ring slot 9 improves air-tightness to be full of upper sealing ring slot 9.
Fig. 3-4 is please referred to, outer expansion ventilation capsule includes deforming outer lug 61, deforming lower lug 62 and setting annular plate 3, Setting 3 inner wall of annular plate is fixedly connected with lower lug 62 is deformed, and is deformed lower lug 62 and is located at 3 lower section of setting annular plate, shape ring 3 outer end of shape plate is fixedly connected with outer lug 61 is deformed, and it is close to deform outer lug 61 one end and adaptability far from setting annular plate 3 Capping 2 is fixedly connected, and the outer lug 61 of deformation and lower sealing ring slot 5 match, and is deformed outer lug 61, setting annular plate 3, is become Air cavity is formed under shape between lug 62 and adaptability sealing cover 2, deforms and is equipped between outer lug 61 and setting annular plate 3 from drum Turn-up mechanism, deforming outer lug 61 and deforming lower lug 62 is elaxtic seal, and setting annular plate 3 is hardness resistant to high temperature Material, at normal temperatures and pressures, referring to Fig. 1, the outer lug 61 of deformation is in the raw, the gas in entire air cavity is most of It is stored in the lower lug 62 of deformation, so that deforming the lower presentation of lug 62 is downwardly projected the state heaved, when temperature and air pressure increase Afterwards, referring to Fig. 5, deforming lower squeezing action of the lug 62 by air pressure in dyeing tube ontology 1 so that deform lower lug 62 to On deform, gas is extruded to from bulge mechanism in air cavity, referring to Fig. 6, being swollen from bulge mechanism, makes its support The full outer lug 61 of deformation, Light deformation can be occurred, so that lower sealing according to the shape of 5 inner wall of lower sealing ring slot by deforming outer lug 61 Annular groove 5 and the area for deforming the outer extruding of lug 61 contact are bigger, so that sealing effect is more preferable, deform outer 61 outer surface of lug spray It is coated with 0.5mmLINE-X paint coatings, LINE-X coating tension with super strength and wearability, can be deformed with effective protection outer Lug 61, so that the outer lug 61 of deformation when contacting with the extruding of lower sealing ring slot 5, deforms outer lug 61 and is difficult to be worn, thus The service life for improving outer expansion ventilation capsule deforms outer lug 61 to virtually extend the Time And Frequency of later period maintenance It is in shrivelled state under normal temperature and pressure state, outer lug 61 is deformed under high-temperature high-pressure state and deformation bulge piece 8 is located In saturation bulge state, according to actual use situation, deforming outer lug 61 can change its state, avoid it from being constantly in full With bulge state, its elasticity is caused to reduce due to being chronically at saturation bulge state to effectively prevent deforming outer lug 61 The case where, it can effectively extend it and use the time.
It include web plate 7 and deformation bulge piece 8, net from bulge mechanism referring to Fig. 2, being located inside air cavity from bulge mechanism Plate 7 is fixedly connected with deformation bulge piece 8, and web plate 7 is not communicated with the outer lug 61 of deformation, and deformation bulge piece 8 is located at deformation evagination In piece 61, web plate 7 is located between setting annular plate 3 and adaptability sealing cover 2, after temperature and air pressure raising, referring to Fig. 6, It is swollen from bulge mechanism, it is made to fully support the outer lug 61 of deformation, contacted by deforming outer lug 61 with lower sealing ring slot 5, and mentioned High-air-tightness is located inside air cavity from bulge mechanism, rather than directly contacts with the external world, and can protect from bulge mechanism makes it It is not easy to be worn, the service life of outer expansion ventilation capsule can be effectively improved, web plate 7 is made of heat-conducting, so that web plate 7 The temperature of surrounding is higher, bigger so as to cause distance between gas molecule in deformation bulge piece 8, so that gas volume expands, thus So that the effect that deformation bulge piece 8 is swollen becomes apparent from, so that the order of contact of deformation outer lug 61 and lower sealing ring slot 5 More preferably, it deforms and does suction vacuum processing between bulge piece 8 and the outer lug 61 of deformation, making its inside, there is no gases, when in high temperature height When pressure deformation bulge piece 8 expands, deform between bulge piece 8 and the outer lug 61 of deformation there is no when gases are heated, they expand and to Opposite direction be squeezed and deformed bulge piece 8 the case where, reduce cause to deform because deforming bulge piece 8 outer lug 61 not enough it is full not Enough hard situations improve the guarantor of air-tightness to improve the closeness of contact between lower sealing ring slot 5 and the outer lug 61 of deformation It holds.
Deformation bulge piece 8 is fixedly connected with close to the one end for deforming outer lug 61 and deforms what 8 shape of bulge piece matched Stress piece capsule, the intracapsular portion of stress piece are filled with P4U material, and after deformation bulge piece 8 swells, deformation bulge piece 8 can and deform outer Lug 61 contacts, and deforms outer lug 61 at this time and contacts with the extruding of lower sealing ring slot 5, receives lower sealing ring slot 5 between stress piece capsule The two-way extruding force with air pressure, its internal P4U material stress, which is hardened, at this time thickens, and lower sealing ring slot 5 and deformation can be improved The intensity of outer 61 contact point of lug, so that sealing effect is more preferable.
By the setting of outer expansion ventilation capsule, after temperature in dyeing tube and pressure raising, outer expansion ventilation capsule be will receive It squeezing, internal gas can be extruded into the outer lug 61 of deformation, so that swollen from bulge mechanism by the extruding of air-flow, The outer lug 61 of deformation is fully supported, so that the outer lug 61 of deformation becomes being saturated hard state from shrivelled state, so that deformation evagination It squeezes and contacts between piece 61 and lower sealing ring slot 5, so that sealing effect is significantly improved, cooperate 4 He of upper layer sealing ring The upper layer of upper sealing ring slot 9 seals, and double-layer seal to achieve the effect that double-layer seal barrier, while may be implemented with temperature Higher, air pressure increases, the better effect of leakproofness, and when air pressure and temperature increase after keeping constant, air-tightness is best, to have Effect drop reduces the investment of steam energy, while improving service efficiency, upper colour efficiency and the coloring effect of colorant.
It is described above;It is merely preferred embodiments of the present invention;But protection scope of the present invention is not limited to This;Anyone skilled in the art is in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention;According to the technique and scheme of the present invention And its it improves design and is subject to equivalent substitution or change;It should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of high sealing impermeabilisation type dyeing tube based on high temperature-pressure dyeing machine, including be mounted on high temperature-pressure dyeing machine Dyeing tube ontology (1), dyeing tube ontology (1) upper cap be equipped with adaptability sealing cover (2), it is characterised in that: the dye Digging at color cylinder ontology (1) nozzle inner wall has lower sealing ring slot (5) and upper sealing ring slot (9), and the upper sealing ring slot (9) is located at Above lower sealing ring slot (5), adaptability sealing cover (2) outer end is fixedly connected with upper layer sealing ring (4), the upper layer sealing Ring (4) matches with upper sealing ring slot (9), and adaptability sealing cover (2) lower end is equipped with outer expansion ventilation capsule, the outer expansion Capsule of ventilating includes deforming outer lug (61), deforming lower lug (62) and setting annular plate (3), setting annular plate (3) inner wall It is fixedly connected with lower lug (62) are deformed, lug (62) is located at below setting annular plate (3) under the deformation, and the setting is cyclic annular Plate (3) outer end is fixedly connected with outer lug (61) is deformed, one end far from setting annular plate (3) of the outer lug (61) of the deformation and Adaptability sealing cover (2) is fixedly connected, and the outer lug (61) of deformation and lower sealing ring slot (5) match, the outer lug of the deformation (61), it shapes annular plate (3), form air cavity, the outer lug of the deformation between deformation lower lug (62) and adaptability sealing cover (2) (61) it is equipped between setting annular plate (3) from bulge mechanism, it is described to be located inside air cavity from bulge mechanism.
2. a kind of high sealing impermeabilisation type dyeing tube based on high temperature-pressure dyeing machine according to claim 1, feature It is: does suction between the deformation bulge piece (8) and the outer lug (61) of deformation and be vacuum-treated.
3. a kind of high sealing impermeabilisation type dyeing tube based on high temperature-pressure dyeing machine according to claim 1, feature Be: the upper layer sealing ring (4) is hard material close to the part of adaptability sealing cover (2), and the upper layer sealing ring (4) is leaned on The end of nearly upper sealing ring slot (9) is soft thermal expansion material.
4. a kind of high sealing impermeabilisation type dyeing tube based on high temperature-pressure dyeing machine according to claim 1, feature Be: lug (62) are elaxtic seal under the outer lug (61) of the deformation and deformation, and the setting annular plate (3) is resistance to The hard material of high temperature.
5. a kind of high sealing impermeabilisation type dyeing tube based on high temperature-pressure dyeing machine according to claim 1, feature Be: outer lug (61) outer surface of the deformation is coated with 0.3-0.8mmLINE-X paint coatings.
6. a kind of high sealing impermeabilisation type dyeing tube based on high temperature-pressure dyeing machine according to claim 1, feature Be: it is described from bulge mechanism include web plate (7) and deformation bulge piece (8), the web plate (7) and deformation bulge piece (8) fixation Connection, and web plate (7) is not communicated with the outer lug (61) of deformation, the deformation bulge piece (8), which is located at, to be deformed in outer lug (61), institute Web plate (7) are stated to be located between setting annular plate (3) and adaptability sealing cover (2).
7. a kind of high sealing impermeabilisation type dyeing tube based on high temperature-pressure dyeing machine according to claim 1, feature Be: the web plate (7) is made of heat-conducting.
8. a kind of high sealing impermeabilisation type dyeing tube based on high temperature-pressure dyeing machine according to claim 1, feature Be: the outer lug (61) of the deformation is in shrivelled state, the deformation under high-temperature high-pressure state under normal temperature and pressure state Outer lug (61) and deformation bulge piece (8) are in saturation bulge state.
9. a kind of high sealing impermeabilisation type dyeing tube based on high temperature-pressure dyeing machine according to claim 1, feature Be: the power supply motor in the high temperature-pressure dyeing machine uses 90KW.
10. a kind of high sealing impermeabilisation type dyeing tube based on high temperature-pressure dyeing machine according to claim 1, feature Be: deformation bulge piece (8) is fixedly connected with and deformation bulge piece (8) shape phase close to the one end for deforming outer lug (61) Matched stress piece capsule, the intracapsular portion of stress piece are filled with P4U material.
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