CN110172205A - A kind of high filling low density polyethylene (LDPE) blown film master batch and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of high filling low density polyethylene (LDPE) blown film master batch and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN110172205A
CN110172205A CN201910476779.7A CN201910476779A CN110172205A CN 110172205 A CN110172205 A CN 110172205A CN 201910476779 A CN201910476779 A CN 201910476779A CN 110172205 A CN110172205 A CN 110172205A
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parts
master batch
ldpe
density polyethylene
low density
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邓森
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Jiangxi Haoyuan Innovative Materials Co Ltd
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    • C08J3/00Processes of treating or compounding macromolecular substances
    • C08J3/20Compounding polymers with additives, e.g. colouring
    • C08J3/22Compounding polymers with additives, e.g. colouring using masterbatch techniques
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    • C08J2423/00Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers
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    • C08J2423/00Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers
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    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
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    • C08K9/08Ingredients agglomerated by treatment with a binding agent

Abstract

The invention belongs to plastic master batch preparation technical fields, a kind of high filling low density polyethylene (LDPE) blown film master batch and preparation method thereof is disclosed, which includes the raw material of following parts by weight: 75~85 parts of modified calcium carbonate, LLDPE6~12 part, 3~6 parts of nucleating agent, 1~4 part of titanate coupling agent, 0.5~1 part of glyceryl tristearate, 0.5~1 part of OPE wax, 0.3~0.8 part of antibacterial agent, 0.1~0.3 part of antioxidant.Low density polyethylene (LDPE) blown film master batch of the present invention has the advantages that high filling, high dispersive, high fluidity, shock proof, can largely add the blown film in film blown film master batch, the film of preparation use intensity with higher, ductility.

Description

A kind of high filling low density polyethylene (LDPE) blown film master batch and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to plastic master batch preparation technical field, in particular to a kind of high filling low density polyethylene (LDPE) blown film master batch And preparation method thereof.
Background technique
Polyethylene is a kind of thermoplastic resin odorless, nontoxic, resistance to low temperature is excellent, is that current production rate is maximum, applies One of most wide plastics variety accounts for about the 35% of world's plastics total output.Sub-polyethylene is three kinds, is high-density polyethylene respectively Alkene, low density polyethylene (LDPE) and linear low density polyethylene (LLDPE), three belong to thermoplasticity general-purpose plastics.Linear low density polyethylene (referred to as LLDPE) is nontoxic, tasteless, odorless milky white granules, and density is 0.918~0.935g/cm3, with higher Softening temperature and melting temperature, there is that intensity is big, good toughness, rigidity is big, heat-resisting, cold resistance is good, also have good resistance to Environmental stress cracking, the performances such as impact resistant strength, tear-resistant intensity are widely used in production agricultural film, packing film, THIN COMPOSITE Film etc..But easily there is sharkskin phenomenon and rupture of membranes phenomenon in film surface when linear low density polyethylene film processed, and is difficult to simultaneous Have high-luster and paracentesis resistance, influences its application.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome drawbacks described above, and it is female to provide a kind of high filling low density polyethylene (LDPE) blown film Grain and preparation method thereof.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of high filling low density polyethylene (LDPE) blown film master batch, the raw material including following parts by weight: modified calcium carbonate 75~85 Part, LLDPE6~12 part, 3~6 parts of nucleating agent, 1~4 part of titanate coupling agent, 0.5~1 part of glyceryl tristearate, OPE wax 0.5~1 part, 0.3~0.8 part of antibacterial agent, 0.1~0.3 part of antioxidant.
Preferably, the high filling low density polyethylene (LDPE) blown film master batch includes the raw material of following parts by weight: modified calcium carbonate 82 parts, LLDPE10 parts, 4 parts of nucleating agent, 2 parts of coupling agent, 0.8 part of glyceryl tristearate, 0.6 part of OPE wax, antibacterial agent 0.4 Part, 0.2 part of antioxidant.
Preferably, the modified calcium carbonate is surface-modified dose of modified porous nano calcium carbonate, the porous nano The partial size of calcium carbonate is 100~1000nm, and porosity is 40~50%.
Preferably, the surfactant be neopelex, acesulfame potassium, chitosan in mass ratio The mixture formed for 1:1~2:2~3.
Preferably, the nucleating agent by dibenzal sorbitol, talcum powder and hexadecyldimethyl benzyl ammonium be in mass ratio 1:1~ Mixture made of 3:2~4.
Preferably, the antibacterial agent prepares gained: 15~30 parts of chlorogenic acid, nano zine oxide by the raw material of following parts by weight 10~20 parts, 6~10 parts of chitosan, 5~8 parts of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate.
Preferably, the antioxidant is antioxidant 1010, antioxidant CA, antioxidant 330 are 1~3:1~2:1 in mass ratio Mixing composition.
It is a further object of the present invention to provide a kind of preparation methods of high filling low density polyethylene (LDPE) blown film master batch, including such as Lower step:
(1) above-mentioned each raw material is mixed evenly by weight;
(2) step (1) mixing material is added to three-screw extruder and carries out extruding pelletization, extruding zone temperature is set are as follows: One section 150 DEG C, two sections 170 DEG C, three sections 180 DEG C, four sections 190 DEG C, five sections 190 DEG C, 190 DEG C of head, setting mixing speed are 300-500rpm;
(3) particle obtained by step (2) is dried 2~4 hours at 80~110 DEG C, obtains low density polyethylene (LDPE) blown film master batch.
Compared with prior art the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The present invention is mixed using surface-modified porous nano calcium carbonate with low density polyethylene (LDPE) in proportion, is added simultaneously Nucleating agent enhances the lubricity and stability of linear low density polyethylene blown film master batch, improves the power of low-density polyethylene material Performance, hot property, there is sharkskin phenomenon and rupture of membranes phenomenon in film surface when solving linear low density polyethylene film processed, Processing speed is improved, and improves the optical property of film, makes the polyethylene master batch use intensity with higher of preparation, mentions The performances such as rigidity, the high temperature resistant creep of high master batch, to also improve the softening temperature of plastic products.
Antibacterial agent is added in low density polyethylene (LDPE) blown film master batch of the present invention, makes the master batch of preparation that there is good antibacterial and kill The effect of bacterium, dosage seldom can obviously play antibacterial action;And the mechanical strength of plastics is not influenced, is easy in the plastic point It dissipates uniformly, good weatherability, persistence is good, and plastics is made to have long-term antibiotic property.
Low density polyethylene (LDPE) blown film master batch produced by the present invention, can be on the basis of not reducing the strength of materials, significantly Rigidity, toughness and ductility etc. are improved, the conjugation problem of blending and modifying is significantly improved, improves low density polyethylene (LDPE) blown film The additive amount of master batch, up to 60% reduce production cost, have a good application prospect.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiments of the present invention will be further explained below.It should be noted that for these implementations The explanation of mode is used to help understand the present invention, but and does not constitute a limitation of the invention.In addition, invention described below Technical characteristic involved in each embodiment can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
Embodiment 1
A kind of high filling low density polyethylene (LDPE) blown film master batch, the raw material including following parts by weight: 75 parts of modified calcium carbonate, LLDPE12 parts, it is 6 parts of nucleating agent, 4 parts of titanate coupling agent, 1 part of glyceryl tristearate, 1 part of OPE wax, 0.8 part of antibacterial agent, anti- 0.2 part of oxygen agent;
Wherein modified calcium carbonate is surface-modified dose of modified porous nano calcium carbonate, the partial size of porous nano calcium carbonate For 100nm, porosity is 40~50%;
Surfactant is that neopelex, acesulfame potassium, chitosan are 1:1:2 composition in mass ratio Mixture;
Nucleating agent is mixing made of 1:1:2 dibenzal sorbitol, talcum powder and hexadecyldimethyl benzyl ammonium in mass ratio Object;
Antibacterial agent by following parts by weight raw material prepare gained: 15 parts of chlorogenic acid, 10 parts of nano zine oxide, 6 parts of chitosan, 5 parts of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate;
Antioxidant is that antioxidant 1010, antioxidant CA, antioxidant 330 are 1:1:1 mixing composition in mass ratio.
It is a kind of it is high filling low density polyethylene (LDPE) blown film master batch the preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1) above-mentioned each raw material is mixed evenly by weight;
(2) step (1) mixing material is added to three-screw extruder and carries out extruding pelletization, extruding zone temperature is set are as follows: One section 150 DEG C, two sections 170 DEG C, three sections 180 DEG C, four sections 190 DEG C, five sections 190 DEG C, 190 DEG C of head, setting mixing speed are 300-500rpm;
(3) particle obtained by step (2) is dried 4 hours at 80 DEG C, obtains low density polyethylene (LDPE) blown film master batch.
Embodiment 2
A kind of high filling low density polyethylene (LDPE) blown film master batch, the raw material including following parts by weight: 82 parts of modified calcium carbonate, LLDPE10 parts, 4 parts of nucleating agent, 2 parts of coupling agent, 0.8 part of glyceryl tristearate, 0.6 part of OPE wax, 0.4 part of antibacterial agent, antioxygen 0.2 part of agent;
Wherein modified calcium carbonate is surface-modified dose of modified porous nano calcium carbonate, the porous nano calcium carbonate Partial size is 400nm, porosity 45%;
Surfactant is that neopelex, acesulfame potassium, chitosan are 1:2:2 composition in mass ratio Mixture;
Nucleating agent is mixing made of 1:2:2 dibenzal sorbitol, talcum powder and hexadecyldimethyl benzyl ammonium in mass ratio Object;
Antibacterial agent by following parts by weight raw material prepare gained: 20 parts of chlorogenic acid, 15 parts of nano zine oxide, 8 parts of chitosan, 6 parts of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate;
Antioxidant is that antioxidant 1010, antioxidant CA, antioxidant 330 are 1:2:1 mixing composition in mass ratio.
It is a kind of it is high filling low density polyethylene (LDPE) blown film master batch the preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1) above-mentioned each raw material is mixed evenly by weight;
(2) step (1) mixing material is added to three-screw extruder and carries out extruding pelletization, extruding zone temperature is set are as follows: One section 150 DEG C, two sections 170 DEG C, three sections 180 DEG C, four sections 190 DEG C, five sections 190 DEG C, 190 DEG C of head, setting mixing speed are 300-500rpm;
(3) particle obtained by step (2) is dried 3 hours at 90 DEG C, obtains low density polyethylene (LDPE) blown film master batch.
Embodiment 3
A kind of high filling low density polyethylene (LDPE) blown film master batch, the raw material including following parts by weight: 80 parts of modified calcium carbonate, LLDPE10 parts, 5 parts of nucleating agent, 3 parts of titanate coupling agent, 1 part of glyceryl tristearate, 0.6 part of OPE wax, 0.3 part of antibacterial agent, 0.1 part of antioxidant;
Wherein modified calcium carbonate is surface-modified dose of modified porous nano calcium carbonate, the porous nano calcium carbonate Partial size is 100~1000nm, and porosity is 40~50%;
Surfactant is that neopelex, acesulfame potassium, chitosan are 1:2:3 composition in mass ratio Mixture;
Nucleating agent is mixing made of 1:3:2 dibenzal sorbitol, talcum powder and hexadecyldimethyl benzyl ammonium in mass ratio Object;
Antibacterial agent by following parts by weight raw material prepare gained: 25 parts of chlorogenic acid, 18 parts of nano zine oxide, 8 parts of chitosan, 6 parts of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate;
Antioxidant is that antioxidant 1010, antioxidant CA, antioxidant 330 are 3:2:1 mixing composition in mass ratio.
It is a kind of it is high filling low density polyethylene (LDPE) blown film master batch the preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1) above-mentioned each raw material is mixed evenly by weight;
(2) step (1) mixing material is added to three-screw extruder and carries out extruding pelletization, extruding zone temperature is set are as follows: One section 150 DEG C, two sections 170 DEG C, three sections 180 DEG C, four sections 190 DEG C, five sections 190 DEG C, 190 DEG C of head, setting mixing speed are 300-500rpm;
(3) particle obtained by step (2) is dried 3 hours at 100 DEG C, obtains low density polyethylene (LDPE) blown film master batch.
Embodiment 4
A kind of high filling low density polyethylene (LDPE) blown film master batch, the raw material including following parts by weight: 84 parts of modified calcium carbonate, LLDPE8 parts, it is 4 parts of nucleating agent, 1 part of titanate coupling agent, 1 part of glyceryl tristearate, 1 part of OPE wax, 0.8 part of antibacterial agent, anti- 0.2 part of oxygen agent;
Wherein modified calcium carbonate is surface-modified dose of modified porous nano calcium carbonate, the porous nano calcium carbonate Partial size is 600nm, porosity 50%;
Surfactant is that neopelex, acesulfame potassium, chitosan are 1:2:2 composition in mass ratio Mixture;
Nucleating agent is mixing made of 1:3:4 dibenzal sorbitol, talcum powder and hexadecyldimethyl benzyl ammonium in mass ratio Object;
Antibacterial agent prepares gained: 30 parts of chlorogenic acid, 20 parts of nano zine oxide, chitosan 10 by the raw material of following parts by weight Part, 8 parts of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate;
Antioxidant is that antioxidant 1010, antioxidant CA, antioxidant 330 are 3:1:1 mixing composition in mass ratio.
It is a kind of it is high filling low density polyethylene (LDPE) blown film master batch the preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1) above-mentioned each raw material is mixed evenly by weight;
(2) step (1) mixing material is added to three-screw extruder and carries out extruding pelletization, extruding zone temperature is set are as follows: One section 150 DEG C, two sections 170 DEG C, three sections 180 DEG C, four sections 190 DEG C, five sections 190 DEG C, 190 DEG C of head, setting mixing speed are 300-500rpm;
(3) particle obtained by step (2) is dried 2 hours at 110 DEG C, obtains low density polyethylene (LDPE) blown film master batch.
Embodiment 5
A kind of high filling low density polyethylene (LDPE) blown film master batch, the raw material including following parts by weight: 85 parts of modified calcium carbonate, LLDPE6 parts, 3 parts of nucleating agent, 4 parts of titanate coupling agent, 0.5 part of glyceryl tristearate, 0.5 part of OPE wax, antibacterial agent 0.7 Part, 0.3 part of antioxidant;
Wherein modified calcium carbonate is surface-modified dose of modified porous nano calcium carbonate, the porous nano calcium carbonate Partial size is 1000nm, porosity 50%;
Surfactant is that neopelex, acesulfame potassium, chitosan are 1:2:3 composition in mass ratio Mixture;
Nucleating agent is mixing made of 1:3:2 dibenzal sorbitol, talcum powder and hexadecyldimethyl benzyl ammonium in mass ratio Object;
Antibacterial agent by following parts by weight raw material prepare gained: 25 parts of chlorogenic acid, 18 parts of nano zine oxide, 8 parts of chitosan, 6 parts of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate;
Antioxidant is that antioxidant 1010, antioxidant CA, antioxidant 330 are 3:2:1 mixing composition in mass ratio.
It is a kind of it is high filling low density polyethylene (LDPE) blown film master batch the preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1) above-mentioned each raw material is mixed evenly by weight;
(2) step (1) mixing material is added to three-screw extruder and carries out extruding pelletization, extruding zone temperature is set are as follows: One section 150 DEG C, two sections 170 DEG C, three sections 180 DEG C, four sections 190 DEG C, five sections 190 DEG C, 190 DEG C of head, setting mixing speed are 300-500rpm;
(3) particle obtained by step (2) is dried 3 hours at 100 DEG C, obtains low density polyethylene (LDPE) blown film master batch.
Test effect
Low density polyethylene (LDPE) blown film master batch prepared by embodiment 1-5 according to national standard GB11548-89/GB1039-79 and The examination criteria of GB9341-88/GB9342-88 carries out mechanics properties testing, according to QB/T2591-2003 film applicator coating, investigates The antibiotic rate of sample for 24 hours, testing result are as shown in table 1.
Embodiment 1 Embodiment 2 Embodiment 3 Embodiment 4 Embodiment 5
Tensile strength (MPa) 48.7 49.5 48.8 48.1 47.6
Elongation at break (%) 54.6 55.8 54.6 54.1 53.8
Shock strength (KJ/m2) 107 112 108 105 104
Mist degree (%) 9.5 9.2 8.9 9.1 9.3
Escherichia coli antibiotic rate (%) 99.6 99.8 99.9 99.7 99.6
The above are present pre-ferred embodiments, it is only applicable to the principle for helping to understand the embodiment of the present invention;Meanwhile for this The those skilled in the art in field, according to the present embodiment, there will be changes in terms of specific embodiments and scope of application, comprehensive Upper described, the contents of this specification are not to be construed as limiting the invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of high filling low density polyethylene (LDPE) blown film master batch, it is characterised in that: the raw material including following parts by weight: modified carbonic acid 75~85 parts of calcium, LLDPE6~12 part, 3~6 parts of nucleating agent, 1~4 part of titanate coupling agent, glyceryl tristearate 0.5~1 Part, 0.5~1 part of OPE wax, 0.3~0.8 part of antibacterial agent, 0.1~0.3 part of antioxidant.
2. high filling low density polyethylene (LDPE) blown film master batch according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: including following parts by weight Raw material: 82 parts of modified calcium carbonate, LLDPE10 parts, 4 parts of nucleating agent, 2 parts of coupling agent, 0.8 part of glyceryl tristearate, OPE wax 0.6 part, 0.4 part of antibacterial agent, 0.2 part of antioxidant.
3. high filling low density polyethylene (LDPE) blown film master batch according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the carbon modified Sour calcium is surface-modified dose of modified porous nano calcium carbonate, and the partial size of the porous nano calcium carbonate is 100~1000nm, Porosity is 40~50%.
4. high filling low density polyethylene (LDPE) blown film master batch according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the surfactant It is in mass ratio the mixture that 1:1~2:2~3 is formed for neopelex, acesulfame potassium, chitosan.
5. high filling low density polyethylene (LDPE) blown film master batch according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the nucleating agent It is in mass ratio mixture made of 1:1~3:2~4 dibenzal sorbitol, talcum powder and hexadecyldimethyl benzyl ammonium.
6. high filling low density polyethylene (LDPE) blown film master batch according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the antibacterial agent Gained: 15~30 parts of chlorogenic acid, 10~20 parts of nano zine oxide, 6~10 parts of chitosan, phosphorus is prepared by the raw material of following parts by weight 5~8 parts of acid dihydride ammonium.
7. high filling low density polyethylene (LDPE) blown film master batch according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the antioxidant It is in mass ratio 1~3:1~2:1 mixing composition for antioxidant 1010, antioxidant CA, antioxidant 330.
8. a kind of preparation method of high filling low density polyethylene (LDPE) blown film master batch described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: including Following steps:
(1) above-mentioned each raw material is mixed evenly by weight;
(2) step (1) mixing material is added to three-screw extruder and carries out extruding pelletization, extruding zone temperature is set are as follows: one section 150 DEG C, two sections 170 DEG C, three sections 180 DEG C, four sections 190 DEG C, five sections 190 DEG C, 190 DEG C of head, setting mixing speed are 300- 500rpm;
(3) particle obtained by step (2) is dried 2~4 hours at 80~110 DEG C, obtains low density polyethylene (LDPE) blown film master batch.
CN201910476779.7A 2019-06-03 2019-06-03 A kind of high filling low density polyethylene (LDPE) blown film master batch and preparation method thereof Withdrawn CN110172205A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112812424A (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-05-18 上海日之升科技有限公司 Lasting antibacterial polypropylene composite material and preparation method thereof
CN114753062A (en) * 2022-04-01 2022-07-15 浙江工商大学 Recyclable hand towel and preparation method thereof
CN115873331A (en) * 2021-09-30 2023-03-31 世界家庭用具制品厂有限公司 Film and preparation method thereof

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112812424A (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-05-18 上海日之升科技有限公司 Lasting antibacterial polypropylene composite material and preparation method thereof
CN112812424B (en) * 2020-12-25 2022-07-29 上海日之升科技有限公司 Lasting antibacterial polypropylene composite material and preparation method thereof
CN115873331A (en) * 2021-09-30 2023-03-31 世界家庭用具制品厂有限公司 Film and preparation method thereof
CN115873331B (en) * 2021-09-30 2024-04-12 纳米及先进材料研发院有限公司 Film and preparation method thereof
CN114753062A (en) * 2022-04-01 2022-07-15 浙江工商大学 Recyclable hand towel and preparation method thereof

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