CN110167140B - Method, product, system and medium for reducing paging load in wireless communications - Google Patents
Method, product, system and medium for reducing paging load in wireless communications Download PDFInfo
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- CN110167140B CN110167140B CN201810150530.2A CN201810150530A CN110167140B CN 110167140 B CN110167140 B CN 110167140B CN 201810150530 A CN201810150530 A CN 201810150530A CN 110167140 B CN110167140 B CN 110167140B
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- user equipment
- paging
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- identification code
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W68/00—User notification, e.g. alerting and paging, for incoming communication, change of service or the like
- H04W68/005—Transmission of information for alerting of incoming communication
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W28/00—Network traffic management; Network resource management
- H04W28/02—Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
- H04W28/06—Optimizing the usage of the radio link, e.g. header compression, information sizing, discarding information
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W8/00—Network data management
- H04W8/26—Network addressing or numbering for mobility support
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- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention provides a method, a device, user equipment and a wireless communication system for reducing paging load in cellular wireless communication, wherein the numbers of all access and mobility management functions connected with a base station and a list of codes corresponding to the numbers are broadcasted in system information, and the number part of a temporary mobile user identification code in a paging message adopts the corresponding codes broadcasted in the system information.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of wireless communication, in particular to a method, a device, user equipment and a wireless communication system for reducing paging load in cellular wireless communication.
Background
In current cellular communications, the UE ID used when paging the terminal is S-TMSI, which includes:
among them, the mobile terminal needs 40BITs for identifying the terminal identity when paging the terminal because the mobile terminal needs BIT training (SIZE (8)).
Currently, in the fifth generation mobile communication NR standard, NR introduces a beam scanning mechanism, however, beam scanning is required for paging transmission, and one paging message transmission needs to occupy multiple time slots, which results in high paging load.
If the hash value of the UE ID is used for paging, since there may exist a plurality of different UE IDs corresponding to the same hash value, there is a case where the UE is erroneously called, and the UE needs to access the network for confirmation after receiving the paging, which causes the standby power consumption of the UE to increase. The prior art documents do not fully consider how to deal with, which is also a problem in the prior art.
Further, the technical problem is particularly apparent and prominent in the current situation where the 5G wireless communication standard is mature and in the communication environment where the 5G NR standard has been introduced.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the above problems, embodiments of the present invention provide a method, an apparatus, a user equipment and a wireless communication system for reducing paging load in cellular wireless communication, where the user equipment ID in a paging message is reduced by some bits, and meanwhile, false paging can be avoided.
The embodiment of the invention provides the following technical scheme:
in one aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for reducing paging load in cellular wireless communication, including:
Wherein the access and mobility management function is MME or AMF.
Wherein the list definition includes a number of number records, a number and a corresponding code.
When the number of the number records is not 0, the user equipment ID uses the grouping temporary mobile user identification code during paging, and when the number of the number records is 0, the user equipment ID uses the temporary mobile user identification code during paging.
In addition, the embodiment of the invention also provides a device for reducing the paging load in the cellular wireless communication, which comprises the following components:
a broadcast module, which is used for broadcasting the serial numbers of all access and mobility management functions connected with the base station and a list of the corresponding codes of the serial numbers in the system information;
and the compression module is used for adopting the corresponding codes broadcasted in the system message for the numbering part of the temporary mobile user identification code in the paging message.
Wherein the access and mobility management function is MME or AMF.
Wherein the list definition includes a number of number records, a number and a corresponding code.
When the number of the number records is not 0, the user equipment ID uses the grouping temporary mobile user identification code during paging, and when the number of the number records is 0, the user equipment ID uses the temporary mobile user identification code during paging.
In addition, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a user equipment, including: the device comprises a processor, a memory and a signal transceiving unit; the signal transceiving unit is used for transmitting and receiving radio signals; the processor of the user equipment is configured to implement the method of reducing paging load as described above.
In addition, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium, which stores computer-executable instructions, and when the instructions are executed by a processor, the method for reducing the paging load can be implemented.
In addition, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a wireless communication system based on the 5G NR system standard, including: a base station and a user equipment wirelessly communicatively connected to the base station; the user equipment comprises a processor, a memory and a signal transceiving unit; the signal transceiving unit is used for transmitting and receiving radio signals, and the processor of the user equipment is configured to implement the method for reducing the paging load as described above.
The invention provides a method, a device, user equipment and a wireless communication system for reducing paging load in cellular wireless communication, wherein the numbers of all access and mobility management functions connected with a base station and a list of codes corresponding to the numbers are broadcasted in system information, and the number part of a temporary mobile user identification code in a paging message adopts the corresponding codes broadcasted in the system information.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of an apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a block diagram of a user equipment implementing the method of the present invention and a wireless communication system in which the equipment is located.
Detailed Description
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
The terminology of the present invention is as follows:
UE: user Equipment (User Equipment);
NR: wireless access of 5G (New Radio);
MME:Mobility Management Entity;
MMEC:MME Code;
S-TMSI: a Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identity (SAE temporal Mobile Subscriber Identity); SAE: system Architecture Evolution;
AMF:Access and Mobility function;
the method and the device are suitable for the 5G NR system. And the 5G NR compresses AMF numbers aiming at the AMF replacing the MME, broadcasts all AMF numbers connected with the base station and a list of corresponding codes in the system information, and codes corresponding to the AMF numbers broadcasted in the system information are adopted in the AMF number part in the paging message.
In one aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for reducing paging load in cellular wireless communication, and fig. 1 is a flowchart of the method of the present invention, including:
Compressing the MMEC/AMF number part by the following method: the MMEC (or AMF number) of all MME connected with the base station and a list of corresponding codes are broadcasted in the system information, and the MMEC (or AMF number) part in the S-TMSI in the specific paging message adopts the codes corresponding to the MMEC (or AMF number) broadcasted in the system information. The following are exemplified:
if the number of MME/AMFs connected to one gNB is 6, 3 bits are required for representation
This list is represented in the system message as follows:
if MMECRecordList is using _ mmec, the UE ID still adopts S-TMSI during specific paging, otherwise P-TMSI (packet temporary Mobile subscriber identity) 1/2/3/4 is used, corresponding to MMECRecord 1/2/3/4.
In the NR technique, the MME is replaced with AMF.
In another aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an apparatus for reducing paging load in cellular wireless communication, and fig. 2 is a block diagram of a system result of the present invention, including:
a broadcasting module 201, configured to broadcast, in system information, numbers of all access and mobility management functions connected to a local base station and a list of codes corresponding to the numbers;
a compressing module 202, configured to apply the corresponding coding broadcasted in the system message to the number part of the temporary mobile subscriber identity in the paging message.
Compressing the MMEC/AMF number part by the following method: the MMEC (or AMF number) of all MME connected with the base station and a list of corresponding codes are broadcasted in the system information, and the MMEC (or AMF number) part in the S-TMSI in the specific paging message adopts the codes corresponding to the MMEC (or AMF number) broadcasted in the system information. The following are exemplified:
if the number of MME/AMFs connected to one gNB is 6, 3 bits are required for representation
MMEC/AMF numbering | Corresponding code |
00110000 | 000 |
00110001 | 001 |
00111010 | 010 |
01000100 | 011 |
01000101 | 100 |
01000110 | 101 |
This list is represented in the system message as follows:
if MMECRecordList is using _ mmec, the UE ID still adopts S-TMSI during specific paging, otherwise P-TMSI1/2/3/4 is used, corresponding to MMECRecord 1/2/3/4.
In the NR technique, the MME is replaced with AMF.
In addition, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a user equipment, including: the device comprises a processor, a memory and a signal transceiving unit; the signal transceiving unit is used for transmitting and receiving radio signals; the processor of the user equipment is configured to implement the method of reducing paging load as described above.
In addition, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, where the computer-readable storage medium stores computer-executable instructions, and when the instructions are executed by a processor, the method for reducing a paging load as described above may be implemented.
In addition, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a wireless communication system, as shown in fig. 3, based on the 5G NR system standard, including: a base station and a user equipment wirelessly communicatively connected to the base station; the user equipment comprises a processor, a memory and a signal transceiving unit; the signal transceiving unit is used for transmitting and receiving radio signals, and the processor of the user equipment is configured to implement the method for reducing the paging load as described above.
The invention provides a method, a device, user equipment and a wireless communication system for reducing paging load in cellular wireless communication, wherein the numbers of all access and mobility management functions connected with a base station and a list of codes corresponding to the numbers are broadcasted in system information, and the number part of a temporary mobile user identification code in a paging message adopts the corresponding codes broadcasted in the system information.
The embodiments of the present invention described above are combinations of elements and features of the present invention. Unless otherwise mentioned, the elements or features may be considered optional. Each element or feature may be practiced without being combined with other elements or features. In addition, the embodiments of the present invention may be configured by combining some elements and/or features. The order of operations described in the embodiments of the present invention may be rearranged. Some configurations of any embodiment may be included in another embodiment, and may be replaced with corresponding configurations of the other embodiment. It is obvious to those skilled in the art that claims that are not explicitly cited in each other in the appended claims may be combined into an embodiment of the present invention or may be included as new claims in a modification after the filing of the present application.
Embodiments of the invention may be implemented by various means, such as hardware, firmware, software, or a combination thereof. In a hardware configuration, the method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention may be implemented by one or more Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), Digital Signal Processors (DSPs), Digital Signal Processing Devices (DSPDs), Programmable Logic Devices (PLDs), Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs), processors, controllers, micro-controllers, microprocessors, and the like.
In a firmware or software configuration, embodiments of the present invention may be implemented in the form of modules, procedures, functions, and the like. The software codes may be stored in memory units and executed by processors. The memory unit is located inside or outside the processor, and may transmit and receive data to and from the processor via various known means.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (13)
1. A method for reducing paging load in cellular wireless communications, characterized in that:
step 101, broadcasting the numbers of all access and mobility management functions connected with the base station and a list of codes corresponding to the numbers in system information;
step 102, the number part of the temporary mobile subscriber identity in the paging message adopts the corresponding code broadcasted in the system message.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein: the access and mobility management functions are MME or AMF.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein: the list definition includes the number of numbered records, the number and the corresponding code.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein: when the number of the number records is not 0, the user equipment ID uses the grouping temporary mobile user identification code during paging, and when the number of the number records is 0, the user equipment ID uses the temporary mobile user identification code during paging.
5. The method of claim 3, wherein: if the list is a user mobility management function code, the user equipment ID still adopts a temporary mobile user identification code during specific paging, otherwise, the user equipment ID uses a grouping temporary mobile user identification code.
6. An apparatus for reducing paging load in cellular wireless communications, characterized in that: the device comprises:
a broadcast module, which is used for broadcasting the serial numbers of all access and mobility management functions connected with the base station and a list of the corresponding codes of the serial numbers in the system information;
and the compression module is used for adopting the corresponding codes broadcasted in the system message for the numbering part of the temporary mobile user identification code in the paging message.
7. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein: the access and mobility management functions are MME or AMF.
8. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein: the list definition includes the number of numbered records, the number and the corresponding code.
9. The apparatus of claim 8, wherein: when the number of the number records is not 0, the user equipment ID uses the grouping temporary mobile user identification code during paging, and when the number of the number records is 0, the user equipment ID uses the temporary mobile user identification code during paging.
10. The apparatus of claim 8, wherein: if the list is a user mobility management function code, the user equipment ID still adopts a temporary mobile user identification code during specific paging, otherwise, the user equipment ID uses a grouping temporary mobile user identification code.
11. A user equipment, characterized by: the method comprises the following steps: the device comprises a processor, a memory and a signal transceiving unit; the signal transceiving unit is used for transmitting and receiving radio signals; the processor of the user equipment is configured to implement the method of claims 1-5 above.
12. A computer-readable storage medium characterized by: the computer-readable storage medium stores computer-executable instructions that, when executed by a processor, may implement the method of claims 1-5 above.
13. A wireless communication system based on the 5G NR system standard, characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps: a base station and a user equipment wirelessly communicatively connected to the base station; the user equipment comprises a processor, a memory and a signal transceiving unit; the signal transceiving unit is configured to transmit and receive radio signals, and the processor of the user equipment is configured to implement the method of claims 1-5 above.
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Citations (3)
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CN101238738A (en) * | 2005-06-16 | 2008-08-06 | 高通股份有限公司 | Quick paging channel with reduced probability of missed page |
CN101489209A (en) * | 2008-01-17 | 2009-07-22 | 华为技术有限公司 | Registration zone updating method and apparatus |
CN101610504A (en) * | 2008-06-18 | 2009-12-23 | 上海华为技术有限公司 | Insert, obtain the method and apparatus of customer equipment context and customer equipment identification |
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2018
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CN101238738A (en) * | 2005-06-16 | 2008-08-06 | 高通股份有限公司 | Quick paging channel with reduced probability of missed page |
CN101489209A (en) * | 2008-01-17 | 2009-07-22 | 华为技术有限公司 | Registration zone updating method and apparatus |
CN101610504A (en) * | 2008-06-18 | 2009-12-23 | 上海华为技术有限公司 | Insert, obtain the method and apparatus of customer equipment context and customer equipment identification |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
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Discussion on paging in NR;OPPO;《3GPP TSG-RAN2 Meeting #99 R2-1707704》;20170811;全文 * |
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