CN110166966A - A kind of electronics price tag system based on ZigBee and WiFi protocol realization redundancy networking - Google Patents

A kind of electronics price tag system based on ZigBee and WiFi protocol realization redundancy networking Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110166966A
CN110166966A CN201810003524.4A CN201810003524A CN110166966A CN 110166966 A CN110166966 A CN 110166966A CN 201810003524 A CN201810003524 A CN 201810003524A CN 110166966 A CN110166966 A CN 110166966A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
price tag
zigbee
electronics price
coordinator
shelf
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810003524.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姜显扬
董晶
刘飞
梁博
尹栋梁
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHANGHAI BLOZI ELECTRIC CO Ltd
Original Assignee
SHANGHAI BLOZI ELECTRIC CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SHANGHAI BLOZI ELECTRIC CO Ltd filed Critical SHANGHAI BLOZI ELECTRIC CO Ltd
Priority to CN201810003524.4A priority Critical patent/CN110166966A/en
Publication of CN110166966A publication Critical patent/CN110166966A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W84/00Network topologies
    • H04W84/02Hierarchically pre-organised networks, e.g. paging networks, cellular networks, WLAN [Wireless Local Area Network] or WLL [Wireless Local Loop]
    • H04W84/10Small scale networks; Flat hierarchical networks
    • H04W84/12WLAN [Wireless Local Area Networks]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W84/00Network topologies
    • H04W84/18Self-organising networks, e.g. ad-hoc networks or sensor networks

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of electronics price tag systems based on ZigBee and WiFi protocol realization redundancy networking, including electronics price tag, shelf, coordinator, base station and server, the server connects coordinator by base station, coordinator is mounted on shelf, shelf are equipped with multiple electronic tags, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1, for the maximum wireless communication problems of technical difficulty in electronics price tag system, autonomous improvement appropriate is carried out using existing ZigBee and WiFi agreement, inexpensive fast construction wireless network, system architecture are innovations;2, electronics price tag system application has the special nature for being different from other systems, for example terminal node quantity is huge, spatially Relatively centralized is distributed, transmission data are image, uplink and downlink data are seriously asymmetric, and node most time is in silent status etc., utilize these features, ZigBee and WiFi agreement is targetedly improved, the needs of electronics price tag application can be met.

Description

A kind of electronics price tag system based on ZigBee and WiFi protocol realization redundancy networking
Technical field
The present invention relates to wireless communication electronics technical field, more particularly to one kind are superfluous based on ZigBee and WiFi protocol realization The electronics price tag system of remaining networking.
Background technique
Retail shop, brand shop and large size Shang Chaozhong, the information such as product name, the place of production, price, two dimensional code are traditionally all adopted It is identified with paper card.The single material cost of disposable paper card is very low, but merchandise news changes every time When, since bottom-up employee needs to ask for instructions on the middle and senior level, intermediate link is easy to error, and card is easily lost and misplaces position.Separately Outside, since the Pricedata information change in POS machine is there are different personnel's rights managements, the information changing on shelf is sometimes It cannot be synchronized on POS machine database, will result in businessman and the unnecessary dispute of client.In short, cannot in price control It realizes digitlization and intelligence, and wastes a large amount of human resources.
Electronic bin tag system solves the above problem, at present more and more by domestic and international large-scale quotient superfine zero Sell industry situation use.Electronics price tag system uses electronic display real-time display merchandise news, networks with background server and POS machine Communication, changes the information such as commodity price with not only can be convenient, and can also save the historical information of price change, by appraising at the current rate Information is analyzed, and is achieved the effect that following strategy that appraises at the current rate of prediction, guidance, is realized the maximization of retailer's interests, also, right The fusion of getting through sold on line, under line also has very big application value.
Currently, having there is the mature application scheme of many electronics price tags both at home and abroad.The present invention looks for another way, and utilization is existing The communication technology and agreement are improved appropriately, cut, adaptation disposal, solve the wireless communication being most difficult in electronics price tag system Technology realization, avoid independent research, customize wireless communication protocol higher technical barrier, greatly shorten research and development week Phase, and it is not less than existing electronics price tag system in properties of product.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of electronics price tag systems based on ZigBee and WiFi protocol realization redundancy networking System, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of electronics price tag system based on ZigBee and WiFi protocol realization redundancy networking, including electronics price tag, shelf, Coordinator, base station and server, the server connect coordinator by base station, and coordinator is mounted on shelf, sets on shelf There are multiple electronic tags.
As a further solution of the present invention: the shelf have multiple, are mounted on coordinator on each shelf.
As a further solution of the present invention: the coordinator include CPU, WIFI module, LCD LCD MODULE and ZigBee module, the CPU are separately connected WIFI module, LCD LCD MODULE and ZigBee module.
As a further solution of the present invention: the model CC2530 of the ZigBee module.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1, it is maximum for technical difficulty in electronics price tag system Wireless communication problems carry out autonomous improvement appropriate using existing ZigBee and WiFi agreement, and inexpensive fast construction is wireless Network, system architecture are innovations;2, electronics price tag system application has the special nature for being different from other systems, such as terminal Number of nodes is huge, and spatially Relatively centralized is distributed, and transmission data are image, and uplink and downlink data are seriously asymmetric, and node is most Time is in silent status etc., using these features, targetedly improves ZigBee and WiFi agreement, can meet electronics The needs of price tag application.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is present system whole design scheme schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is coordinator hardware design block diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is coordinator node control flow chart of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is router node control flow chart of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is electronic shelf label node control flow chart of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is coordinator data receiver flow chart of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is coordinator data transmission flow figure of the present invention.
In figure, 1- electronics price tag, 2- shelf, 3- coordinator, the base station 4-, 5- server.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig. 1~7, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of electricity based on ZigBee and WiFi protocol realization redundancy networking Sub- price tag system, overall system design scheme are as shown in Fig. 1.
In figure, electronic shelf label 1 is distributed on the shelf 2 that quotient surpasses, using wireless between coordinator 3 and electronics price tag 2 Communication mode sets up cordless communication network, and communication protocol is improved Zigbee protocol.Meanwhile between coordinator 3 and base station 4, Cordless communication network is set up by WiFi agreement, Ethernet is set up by wired mode between base station 4 and host computer server 5. Server 5 installs price control software, is managed to the merchandise news of electronics price tag, when merchandise news needs to change, on Position machine price control software changes information by Web Publishing, after corresponding electronic shelf label 1 receives information, carries out corresponding Modification.
(2) the bis- protocol redundancy networkings of ZigBee and WiFi.
Electronics price tag demanding terminal low power dissipation design, it is suitable to be realized with Zigbee protocol, but in practical applications, node Theoretical quantity is not achieved in number;WiFi agreement can be used for the realization of complex task, transmit a large amount of information, but number of terminal nodes It is limited to 100 or so.Therefore, the present invention combines both, and realizes redundancy networking.
As shown in Fig. 1, between coordinator 3 and base station 4, cordless communication network is set up by WiFi agreement, can be transmitted big The data of amount, network transmission are more unobstructed;It is set up wirelessly between coordinator 3 and electronics price tag 2 using improved Zigbee protocol Communication network, terminal node quantity is up to thousands of, and terminal can realize low power dissipation design.Such mode can make terminal section Points reach hundreds of thousands of, and network data transmission is not easy to block, and compensate for and use Zigbee protocol or WiFi agreement not merely Foot.
(3) double protocol terminal designs.
Using Zigbee protocol is used between WiFi agreement, with electronics price tag 4 between coordinator 3 and base station 4, therefore, point Terminal module that Cai Yong be not different designs.Electronics price tag 4 is designed using ZigBee module.
Server is the WEB server based on APACHE or TOMCAT.
The working principle of the invention is: a kind of electronic bin tag system for retail business of the present invention, uses Two kinds of wireless communication protocols (Zigbee/WiFi) are combined to the completely new approach of networking.
Wherein, the hardware design block diagram of coordinator is as shown in Fig. 2, is mainly made of WiFi module and ZigBee module. Suitable chip is chosen for ZigBee module and WiFi module and carries out networking, while adapting to system super low-power consumption, is reduced Conversion time between mode is further reduced the consumption of energy.Electronic shelf label terminal uses the side of various modes conversion Method, state of activation, dormant state etc., by dormant state reduce tag power consumption, thus the selection of label chip be also energy consumption it is low, It is cheap and better performances.
Fig. 3 is coordinator node control flow chart, and coordinator node is responsible for the transmitting of the maintenance and management information of network, first A network is first established, whether detection node number has increase and decrease, if there is commodity before new commodity or undercarriage, then electronic bin The quantity of label can change.If change occurs in quantity, network is re-established, and carries out price judgement later, price does not change back to Previous step, network do not update, and price, which changes, sends new price updating data.
Fig. 4 show router node control flow chart, and router node is by updating routing table and testing goal address To be responsible for the transmitting of data.The design cycle of the electronic shelf label node of Fig. 5 can keep low-power consumption, and the most of the time is in Sleep state, data update are waken up, and the completion of more new data is again introduced into sleep state.
Electronic shelf label node battery predictor formula:In formula, TdIndicate section Put the number of days that can work, QbIndicate available battery capacity, TwIndicate operating time in each cycle, TsSleep time in each cycle, IwTable Show operating current, IsIndicate quiescent current.
Show that each terminal receives by the relationship between the power consumption and propagation delay time to electronic shelf label terminal node The average loss power of one packet:Wherein Px Indicate that the consumption power under sleep state, Prx indicate the power consumed under reception state, what Pt was indicated is consumed under idle state Power, Ptx indicates that the power that consumes under transmission state, Tw indicate that transceiver switchs to required for idle state from sleep state Time, Ti indicate to be in idle condition the lower time, and Tc indicates control packet transmission time, Tx indicate to be under sleep state when Between, Td indicates that packet transmission time, Tt indicate that transmission state and reception state are mutually converted the required time, and L expression connects Receive the period of a data packet.
In formulaWhat is indicated is to be powered and receive control packet in sleep and idle state lower node to be consumed Power.It indicates to send a control packet and receives power consumed by a data packet.This Processor of the patent using the ATmega128rfal chip of super low-power consumption as electronic shelf label.
Data transfers are huge, and the data that main controller is sent are sent out by base station uniform transmission to coordinator, then by coordinator It is sent to terminal node.Coordinator data receiver process such as Fig. 6 configures serial ports parameter under coordinator normal operation first and beats It opens, determines whether data receive, if receiving data placing buffer area, then start serial ports and receive data, determine whether to receive Data are completed, and completion is only received, and can just be executed to main controller and be sent success status, at the transmitting-receiving agreement of formulation Reason.
Data transmission flow such as Fig. 7 of coordinator, coordinator receive the data of main controller transmission, then carry out destination address pair The terminal node answered sends data, receives deletion and has sent data, does not increase then the frequency of failure 1 time, when reaching setup failed Maximum times illustrate that node leaves network, such as Fig. 4, and network needs to update, and do not reach number, cycle criterion are carried out, until receiving Information is deleted in response or frequency of failure maximum updates network.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of electronics price tag system based on ZigBee and WiFi protocol realization redundancy networking, including electronics price tag, shelf, association Adjust device, base station and server, which is characterized in that the server connects coordinator by base station, and coordinator is mounted on shelf, Shelf are equipped with multiple electronic tags.
2. the electronics price tag system according to claim 1 based on ZigBee and WiFi protocol realization redundancy networking, special Sign is, the shelf have multiple, is mounted on coordinator on each shelf.
3. the electronics price tag system according to claim 1 based on ZigBee and WiFi protocol realization redundancy networking, special Sign is that the coordinator includes CPU, WIFI module, LCD LCD MODULE and ZigBee module, and the CPU connects respectively Connect WIFI module, LCD LCD MODULE and ZigBee module.
4. the electronics price tag system according to claim 1 based on ZigBee and WiFi protocol realization redundancy networking, special Sign is, the model CC2530 of the ZigBee module.
CN201810003524.4A 2018-01-02 2018-01-02 A kind of electronics price tag system based on ZigBee and WiFi protocol realization redundancy networking Pending CN110166966A (en)

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CN201810003524.4A CN110166966A (en) 2018-01-02 2018-01-02 A kind of electronics price tag system based on ZigBee and WiFi protocol realization redundancy networking

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111245496A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-06-05 南京奥汀科技发展有限公司 Energy-saving communication system and algorithm for electronic tag network signals

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102708388A (en) * 2012-03-02 2012-10-03 友达光电股份有限公司 Electronic tag system, electronic tag and method for updating electronic tag
CN103793825A (en) * 2014-01-18 2014-05-14 广州飞瑞敖电子科技有限公司 Electronic label host, electronic label slave machine and electronic label system for supermarket
CN104318279A (en) * 2014-10-23 2015-01-28 苏州健雄职业技术学院 Supermarket goods intelligent tag system
US20150199885A1 (en) * 2010-12-31 2015-07-16 Lg Innotek Co., Ltd. Electronic shelf label and method of displaying remaining battery life thereof
CN105005800A (en) * 2015-06-11 2015-10-28 中国东方电气集团有限公司 Data updating method of electronic paper passive label

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20150199885A1 (en) * 2010-12-31 2015-07-16 Lg Innotek Co., Ltd. Electronic shelf label and method of displaying remaining battery life thereof
CN102708388A (en) * 2012-03-02 2012-10-03 友达光电股份有限公司 Electronic tag system, electronic tag and method for updating electronic tag
CN103793825A (en) * 2014-01-18 2014-05-14 广州飞瑞敖电子科技有限公司 Electronic label host, electronic label slave machine and electronic label system for supermarket
CN104318279A (en) * 2014-10-23 2015-01-28 苏州健雄职业技术学院 Supermarket goods intelligent tag system
CN105005800A (en) * 2015-06-11 2015-10-28 中国东方电气集团有限公司 Data updating method of electronic paper passive label

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111245496A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-06-05 南京奥汀科技发展有限公司 Energy-saving communication system and algorithm for electronic tag network signals

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Application publication date: 20190823

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