CN110165475B - Electric interface locking device for guided missile comprehensive maintenance - Google Patents

Electric interface locking device for guided missile comprehensive maintenance Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110165475B
CN110165475B CN201810767926.1A CN201810767926A CN110165475B CN 110165475 B CN110165475 B CN 110165475B CN 201810767926 A CN201810767926 A CN 201810767926A CN 110165475 B CN110165475 B CN 110165475B
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China
Prior art keywords
socket
plug
support
type
adapter frame
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CN201810767926.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110165475A (en
Inventor
胡云涛
闻世超
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Beijing Research Institute of Mechanical and Electrical Technology
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Beijing Research Institute of Mechanical and Electrical Technology
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Priority to CN201810767926.1A priority Critical patent/CN110165475B/en
Publication of CN110165475A publication Critical patent/CN110165475A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/502Bases; Cases composed of different pieces
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/627Snap or like fastening
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/629Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R24/00Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure

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  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a locking multiplexing device of a missile comprehensive maintenance electrical interface, which comprises a socket support and a plug adapter frame, wherein a socket is fixedly installed with a missile body structure through the socket support; the plug is fixedly connected with the plug adapter frame, and the plug adapter frame is fixedly connected with the socket support after the plug is in butt joint with the socket in place. Different plug adapter frames design the mounting hole of different specification and dimension and different positions, the socket support is equipped with the mounting hole with different plug adapter frame size and position assorted. The invention solves the problem of mounting and fixing the comprehensive maintenance electric interface connector on the spring and effectively realizes the connection and fastening of the plug and the socket after butt joint.

Description

Electric interface locking device for guided missile comprehensive maintenance
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of guided missile electrical connection, in particular to a locking multiplexing structure of a guided missile comprehensive maintenance electrical interface,
background
With the deepening of the integrated design, a certain missile is designed with a comprehensive maintenance electrical interface for testing and initiating explosive device protection, and the electrical interface presents multiple use states in a connector butt joint mode. The comprehensive maintenance interface is designed into a multi-cavity comprehensive connector under the restriction of conditions such as mounting space, connecting direction, device selection and the like on the missile. At present, the multi-cavity integrated connector is not provided with a connecting locking mechanism, and has the following problems in the use process: firstly, because this type of connector is used for the quick connection between system complete machine equipment usually, consequently this type of connector self does not have locking structure, causes the guided missile in the use electric connection reliability poor. Secondly, the connector cannot be installed and fixed on the missile and the cable routing channel cannot be reserved, so that the occupied volume space of the missile structure is reduced. Thirdly, the electrical interface has various connection states, connection in different states cannot be distinguished, and error prevention measures are lacked.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problem of providing a missile comprehensive maintenance electric interface locking device, which solves the problem of installation and fixation of a comprehensive maintenance electric interface connector on a missile and effectively meets the multiplexing use requirement of butt joint and locking of different types of plugs.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a locking device of a missile comprehensive maintenance electrical interface comprises a socket, a plug, a socket bracket and a plug adapter frame, wherein the socket is fixedly installed with a missile body structure through the socket bracket; the plug is fixedly connected with the plug adapter frame, and the plug adapter frame is fixedly connected with the socket support after the plug is in butt joint with the socket in place. Different plug adapter frames design the mounting hole of different specification and dimension and different positions, the socket support is equipped with the mounting hole with different plug adapter frame size and position assorted.
As a further improvement of the invention, the socket support adopts a split structure, the socket support comprises a support I and a support II, and the support I and the support II are both U-shaped frame structures and are respectively arranged on two sides of the socket.
As a further improvement of the invention, the socket is provided with a mounting flange structure, and the socket bracket is fixedly connected with the socket flange. The plug is provided with a mounting flange structure, and the plug transfer frame is fixedly connected with the plug flange.
As a further improvement of the invention, the plug adapter frame has two types, namely an A-type plug adapter frame and a B-type plug adapter frame, wherein 2A-type fastening screw mounting holes with the same size are respectively designed at the symmetrical positions of the central symmetry axis on the two corresponding sides of the A-type plug adapter frame; step holes, namely B-type fastening screw mounting holes are respectively designed on two corresponding sides of the B-type plug adapter frame on the central symmetry axis, and the size of the central hole is different from that of the A-type fastening screw mounting holes; socket support I and support II correspond A type plug switching frame respectively and are equipped with two and A type fastening screw mounting hole size and position assorted screw mounting hole, simultaneously socket support I and support II correspond B type plug switching frame respectively and are equipped with one and B type fastening screw mounting hole size and position assorted screw mounting hole.
The invention has the beneficial effects
1) The invention adopts the structural forms of the bracket and the adapter frame, and the device is simple and convenient to operate. The connector has the advantages that the problem that the connector is installed and fixed on the spring is solved, the connection and fastening of the plug and the socket after butt joint are effectively realized, and meanwhile, more spring space is not occupied due to the arrangement of the locking mechanism.
2) The designed plug connecting frame realizes the clear resolution of plugs in different states through the distinctive design of screw hole arrangement;
3) the design of the U-shaped split socket bracket not only solves the problem of fixing the connector socket, but also considers the space reservation of the cable outlet channel;
drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and that for a person skilled in the art, other drawings can be derived from them without inventive effort.
Fig. 1 is a partial schematic view of the bullet installation of the socket of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of an adapter frame of the type a plug of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a B-type plug adapter frame according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a B-type plug transition frame a-a of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the connection and locking of the type a plug and the socket of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the connection and locking of the type B plug and the socket of the present invention.
Wherein the figures include the following reference numerals:
1. support I2, socket 3, socket fastening screw 4, support II 5, support fastening screw 6, elastomer mounting structure 7, A-type fastening screw mounting hole 8, A-type plug adapter frame 9, B-type fastening screw mounting hole 10, B-type plug adapter frame 11, A-type plug 12, A-type connection fastening screw 13, B-type plug 14 and B-type connection fastening screw
Detailed Description
The missile comprehensive maintenance interface is designed into a multi-cavity comprehensive connector and comprises a socket and a plug, and the plug is matched with the socket to realize electric signal connection. The locking device comprises a socket bracket and a plug adapter frame. The socket is provided with a mounting flange structure, and the socket support is connected with the socket flange through screws to realize socket fixation. The socket support can adopt a split type structure to adapt to the structural condition of the mounting position on the bullet, and the socket and the bullet body structure are fixedly mounted through the socket support.
The plug is provided with a mounting flange structure, and the plug transfer frame is connected with the plug flange through a screw. In order to distinguish the plugs in various states, mounting holes with different specifications and sizes are adopted in the local design of different plug adapter frames. The socket bracket is provided with mounting holes corresponding to different plug adapter frames.
After the plug is in butt joint with the socket in place, the plug transfer frame is connected with the socket support through the screws, and the mechanical locking of the connection of the plug and the socket is realized through the fastening of the connecting screws.
The invention is applied to the structural design of the comprehensive maintenance test interface of a certain type of missile. The connector socket is a multi-cavity connector integrating multiple types of electric signals, and the connector is not connected with a locking mechanism. The connector socket is elastically mounted as shown in fig. 1, and the bracket adopts a split design and comprises a bracket I1 and a bracket II4 which are respectively mounted on two sides of the socket. As can be seen from the figure, the support I1 and the support II4 are in a U-shaped frame structure form, so that the requirement on installation strength is met, and meanwhile, the socket cable can penetrate out from the middle of the support, so that the purpose of reserving a cable routing channel is achieved. The socket has a mounting flange structure, the upper end of the U-shaped support is connected with the socket flange through a socket fastening screw 3, and the lower end of the U-shaped support is connected with the support and the elastomer mounting structure 6 through a support fastening screw 5.
The plug is provided with a mounting flange structure, and the plug transfer frame is connected with the plug flange through a screw. In order to distinguish the plugs in two states, the local design of the adapter frame adopts two screw mounting holes with different specifications and sizes. Fig. 2 and 3 are schematic diagrams showing two types of plug transition frames, i.e., an a-type plug transition frame 8 and a B-type plug transition frame 10. 2A-type fastening screw mounting holes 7 with the same size are respectively designed at the positions which are symmetrical with a central symmetry axis on the two corresponding sides of the A-type plug adapter frame 8; step holes, namely B-type fastening screw mounting holes 9 are respectively designed on two corresponding sides of the B-type plug adapter frame on the central symmetry axis, and the size of the central hole is different from that of the A-type fastening screw mounting holes 7; socket support I and support II correspond A type plug to change frame 8 respectively and are equipped with two and A type fastening screw mounting hole 7 size and position assorted screw mounting hole, simultaneously socket support I and support II correspond B type plug to change frame 10 respectively and are equipped with one and B type fastening screw mounting hole 9 size and position assorted screw mounting hole.
As shown in fig. 2, no screw mounting hole is provided in the direction of the central symmetry axis of the a-type plug transition frame 8, and an a-type fastening screw mounting hole 7 having a size of r2.7mm is provided at the symmetrical position 4. In the design of the B-type plug adapter frame 10, 4 screw mounting holes in the design of the A-type plug adapter frame 8 are eliminated, and two stepped holes, namely B-type fastening screw mounting holes 9, are designed on a central symmetry axis. The sectional structure of the B-type fastening screw mounting hole 9 can be seen from the sectional view of the B-type plug adapter frame a-a in fig. 4, and the central hole of the B-type fastening screw mounting hole 9 has a size of r3.25mm. And mounting screws with different sizes are correspondingly configured according to the design of the two mounting holes. As shown in fig. 5, an a-type connection fastening screw 12 disposed corresponding to the a-type plug 11 is inserted through a screw hole of the a-type plug adapter frame 8, thereby fastening the a-type plug 11 to the jack mount. As shown in fig. 6, a B-type connection fastening screw 14 disposed corresponding to the B-type plug 13 is inserted through a screw hole of the B-type plug adaptor frame 10, thereby fastening the B-type plug 13 to the jack mount. The design can realize the distinguishing of two different plugs.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a locking device of electric interface is maintained synthetically to guided missile, includes socket, plug, its characterized in that: the socket is fixedly installed with the elastic body structure through the socket bracket; the plug is fixedly connected with the plug adapter frame, and the plug adapter frame is fixedly connected with the socket bracket after the plug is butted with the socket in place; different plug adapter frames design the mounting hole of different specification and dimension and different positions, the socket support is equipped with the mounting hole with different plug adapter frame size and position assorted.
2. The locking device for the missile integrated maintenance electrical interface of claim 1, wherein: the socket support adopts a split type structure.
3. The locking device for the missile integrated maintenance electrical interface of claim 2, wherein: the socket support comprises a support I and a support II which are respectively arranged on two sides of the socket, and the support I and the support II are both U-shaped frame structures.
4. The locking device for the missile integrated maintenance electrical interface of claim 3, wherein: the socket is provided with a mounting flange structure, and the socket bracket is fixedly connected with the socket flange; the plug is provided with a mounting flange structure, and the plug transfer frame is fixedly connected with the plug flange.
5. The locking device of the missile integrated maintenance electrical interface of claim 3 or 4, wherein: the plug adapter frame has two types, namely an A-type plug adapter frame and a B-type plug adapter frame, and 2A-type fastening screw mounting holes with the same size are respectively designed at the symmetrical positions of a central symmetry axis on the two corresponding sides of the A-type plug adapter frame; step holes, namely B-type fastening screw mounting holes, are respectively designed on two corresponding sides of the B-type plug adapter frame on the central symmetry axis, and the step holes are different from the A-type fastening screw mounting holes in size; socket support I and support II correspond A type plug switching frame respectively and are equipped with two and A type fastening screw mounting hole size and position assorted screw mounting hole, simultaneously socket support I and support II correspond B type plug switching frame respectively and are equipped with one and B type fastening screw mounting hole size and position assorted screw mounting hole.
CN201810767926.1A 2018-07-13 2018-07-13 Electric interface locking device for guided missile comprehensive maintenance Active CN110165475B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810767926.1A CN110165475B (en) 2018-07-13 2018-07-13 Electric interface locking device for guided missile comprehensive maintenance

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810767926.1A CN110165475B (en) 2018-07-13 2018-07-13 Electric interface locking device for guided missile comprehensive maintenance

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CN110165475A CN110165475A (en) 2019-08-23
CN110165475B true CN110165475B (en) 2020-10-23

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2390298Y (en) * 1998-12-29 2000-08-02 富士康(昆山)电脑接插件有限公司 Multi-contact connector assembly
US6217360B1 (en) * 1998-05-29 2001-04-17 Paradyne Corporation Connector lock
CN203014055U (en) * 2012-11-30 2013-06-19 中国空间技术研究院 Cable fixing bracket of connector without tail cover
CN204205169U (en) * 2014-11-21 2015-03-11 四川华丰企业集团有限公司 A kind of quick locking rectangular connector
CN104795676A (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-07-22 上海航天科工电器研究院有限公司 Position connector with pluggable accessories
CN205900889U (en) * 2016-07-12 2017-01-18 安费诺精密连接器(深圳)有限公司 Locking auto -lock module formula rectangular connector

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6217360B1 (en) * 1998-05-29 2001-04-17 Paradyne Corporation Connector lock
CN2390298Y (en) * 1998-12-29 2000-08-02 富士康(昆山)电脑接插件有限公司 Multi-contact connector assembly
CN203014055U (en) * 2012-11-30 2013-06-19 中国空间技术研究院 Cable fixing bracket of connector without tail cover
CN204205169U (en) * 2014-11-21 2015-03-11 四川华丰企业集团有限公司 A kind of quick locking rectangular connector
CN104795676A (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-07-22 上海航天科工电器研究院有限公司 Position connector with pluggable accessories
CN205900889U (en) * 2016-07-12 2017-01-18 安费诺精密连接器(深圳)有限公司 Locking auto -lock module formula rectangular connector

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