CN110164325A - A kind of dot structure, display panel and display device - Google Patents

A kind of dot structure, display panel and display device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110164325A
CN110164325A CN201910458249.XA CN201910458249A CN110164325A CN 110164325 A CN110164325 A CN 110164325A CN 201910458249 A CN201910458249 A CN 201910458249A CN 110164325 A CN110164325 A CN 110164325A
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Prior art keywords
sub
pixel
pixels
group
structure according
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CN201910458249.XA
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CN110164325B (en
Inventor
王徐亮
朱凯
王浩
梁舰
祝晓钊
曹朝干
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Jiangsu Jicui Institute of Organic Optoelectronics Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Jicui Institute of Organic Optoelectronics Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910458249.XA priority Critical patent/CN110164325B/en
Publication of CN110164325A publication Critical patent/CN110164325A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2020/085360 priority patent/WO2020238465A1/en
Priority to US17/614,995 priority patent/US20220238609A1/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
    • G09F9/30Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
    • G09F9/33Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements being semiconductor devices, e.g. diodes

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  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of dot structure, display panel and display devices.The dot structure includes at least multiple first sub-pixel groups, first sub-pixel group includes the first sub-pixel and at least two second sub-pixels, the luminescent color of at least two second sub-pixel is different, first sub-pixel is arranged around at least two second sub-pixel, and the luminescent color of first sub-pixel is different from any luminescent color of second sub-pixel.Technical solution provided in an embodiment of the present invention improves the display effect of display device, reduces the preparation difficulty of display device.

Description

Pixel structure, display panel and display device
Technical Field
The embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of display, in particular to a pixel structure, a display panel and a display device.
Background
The organic light emitting display device has the advantages of self-luminescence, no need of backlight, low power consumption, high brightness and the like, and is popular with users.
In the prior art, the pixel structure of the organic light emitting display device includes a standard arrangement manner, a triangular arrangement manner, and the like, and the sub-pixels with different colors in the arrangement manner of each pixel are juxtaposed, so that the distance between the light emitting centers of the sub-pixels with different colors is relatively long, thereby affecting the color mixing of the light with different colors, and causing the display effect of the display device to be poor. In order to solve the above problems, a novel pixel structure is proposed, in which sub-pixels with different colors form a nested structure, and an organic light emitting display device generally includes sub-pixels with three different colors, and after the nested structure is adopted, the sub-pixels with three different colors are nested, on the premise of ensuring the area ratio of the sub-pixels, the width of the sub-pixels at the outermost periphery is narrow, the area of the process implementation area of the sub-pixels is small, and the difficulty in manufacturing the organic light emitting display device is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a pixel structure, a display panel and a display device, which are used for improving the display effect of the display device and reducing the preparation difficulty of the display device.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a pixel structure, where the pixel structure includes at least a plurality of first sub-pixel groups, where each of the first sub-pixel groups includes a first sub-pixel and at least two second sub-pixels, where emission colors of the at least two second sub-pixels are different, the first sub-pixel is disposed around the at least two second sub-pixels, and an emission color of the first sub-pixel is different from an emission color of any one of the at least two second sub-pixels.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a display panel, where the display panel includes the pixel structure described in the first aspect.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a display device, where the display device includes the display panel described in the second aspect.
The pixel structure provided by the embodiment of the invention at least comprises a plurality of first sub-pixel groups, each first sub-pixel group comprises a first sub-pixel and at least two second sub-pixels, the light emitting colors of the at least two second sub-pixels are different, the first sub-pixels are arranged around the at least two second sub-pixels, and the light emitting color of the first sub-pixel is different from that of any second sub-pixel, so that the first sub-pixels and any second sub-pixels with different light emitting colors in the same first sub-pixel group are in a nested relation, the color mixing of light with different colors emitted by the sub-pixels in the display process is facilitated, the display effect of the display device is further improved, in addition, the width of the sub-pixels at the periphery in the nested relation is larger, the area of a process implementation area corresponding to the sub-pixels is larger, and the preparation difficulty of the display device is further facilitated to be reduced.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments made with reference to the following drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a pixel structure according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating another pixel structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating another pixel structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating another pixel structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating another pixel structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating another pixel structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating another pixel structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating another pixel structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a diagram illustrating another pixel structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a diagram illustrating another pixel structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a diagram illustrating another pixel structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a diagram illustrating another pixel structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a diagram illustrating another pixel structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a diagram illustrating another pixel structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram of yet another pixel structure provided by an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 16 is a diagram illustrating another pixel structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 17 is a schematic structural diagram of a display panel according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 18 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along the dashed line CD in FIG. 17;
fig. 19 is a schematic structural diagram of a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
To further illustrate the technical means and effects of the present invention adopted to achieve the predetermined objects, a pixel structure, a display panel and a display device according to the present invention are provided in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments. The detailed description, structures, features, and effects thereof are as follows.
The embodiment of the invention provides a pixel structure, which at least comprises a plurality of first sub-pixel groups, wherein each first sub-pixel group comprises a first sub-pixel and at least two second sub-pixels, the light emitting colors of the at least two second sub-pixels are different, the first sub-pixels are arranged around the at least two second sub-pixels, and the light emitting color of the first sub-pixel is different from the light emitting color of any one of the second sub-pixels.
The pixel structure provided by the embodiment of the invention at least comprises a plurality of first sub-pixel groups, each first sub-pixel group comprises a first sub-pixel and at least two second sub-pixels, the light emitting colors of the at least two second sub-pixels are different, the first sub-pixels are arranged around the at least two second sub-pixels, and the light emitting color of the first sub-pixel is different from that of any second sub-pixel, so that the first sub-pixels and any second sub-pixels with different light emitting colors in the same first sub-pixel group are in a nested relation, the color mixing of light with different colors emitted by the sub-pixels in the display process is facilitated, the display effect of the display device is further improved, in addition, the width of the sub-pixels at the periphery in the nested relation is larger, the area of a process implementation area corresponding to the sub-pixels is larger, and the preparation difficulty of the display device is further facilitated to be reduced.
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without any creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may be practiced in other embodiments that depart from the specific details disclosed herein, and it will be recognized by those skilled in the art that the present invention may be practiced without these specific details.
Next, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the schematic drawings, and in the detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, the schematic drawings showing the structure of the device are not partially enlarged in general scale for convenience of description, and the schematic drawings are only examples, which should not limit the scope of the present invention. In addition, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and height should be included in the actual fabrication.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a pixel structure according to an embodiment of the invention. As shown in fig. 1, the pixel structure at least includes a plurality of first sub-pixel groups 100, the first sub-pixel group 100 includes a first sub-pixel 110 and at least two second sub-pixels 120, the light emitting colors of the at least two second sub-pixels 120 are different, the first sub-pixel 110 is disposed around the at least two second sub-pixels 120, and the light emitting color of the first sub-pixel 110 is different from the light emitting color of any one of the second sub-pixels 120.
It should be noted that fig. 1 only illustrates that the first sub-pixel group 100 includes two second sub-pixels 120, but does not limit the number of the second sub-pixels 120 in the first sub-pixel group 100, and in other embodiments of this embodiment, the number of the second sub-pixels 120 in the first sub-pixel group 100 may also be greater than or equal to 3.
It should be noted that, in the present embodiment, the arrangement of at least two second sub-pixels 120 in the same first sub-pixel group 100 is not particularly limited. In addition, the present embodiment does not specifically limit the structures other than the first sub-pixel group 100 in the pixel structure. It can be understood that, all that the first sub-pixel 110 is disposed around at least two second sub-pixels 120 when the color of at least one second sub-pixel 120 in the same first sub-pixel group 100 is different and the light emitting color of the first sub-pixel 110 is different from that of any one second sub-pixel 120 is satisfied, which is within the protection scope of the present embodiment.
It can be understood that the plurality of sub-pixels in the first sub-pixel group 100 have different colors, so that the sub-pixels with the plurality of colors are closely arranged, and the light with different colors emitted by the sub-pixels is easier to mix colors, thereby avoiding the occurrence of polarization phenomenon. In addition, the first sub-pixels 110 are disposed around the second sub-pixels 120, each second sub-pixel 120 forms a nested structure with only the first sub-pixel 110, the width of the first sub-pixel 110 at the periphery of the nested structure can be made larger, and the area of the process implementation area of the first sub-pixel 110 is correspondingly larger.
The pixel structure provided by this embodiment at least includes a plurality of first sub-pixel groups 100, the first sub-pixel group 100 includes a first sub-pixel 110 and at least two second sub-pixels 120, the light emitting colors of the at least two second sub-pixels 120 are different, the first sub-pixel 110 is disposed around the at least two second sub-pixels 120, the light emitting color of the first sub-pixel 110 is different from the light emitting color of any one of the second sub-pixels 120, the first sub-pixel 110 and any second sub-pixel 120 with different colors in the same first sub-pixel group 100 are nested, which is beneficial to the color mixing of the light with different colors emitted by the sub-pixels in the display process, furthermore, the display effect of the display device is improved, in addition, the width of the peripheral sub-pixels in the nesting relation is larger, and the area of the process implementation area corresponding to the sub-pixel is larger, which is beneficial to reducing the preparation difficulty of the display device.
Illustratively, with continued reference to fig. 1, the pixel structure further includes a plurality of third sub-pixels 130, the third sub-pixels 130 have a different emission color from the first sub-pixels 110, along the first direction X, the adjacent first sub-pixel groups 100 and the third sub-pixels 130 form a pixel unit 10, and the plurality of pixel units 10 are arranged in a matrix.
It should be noted that the light emitting color of the third sub-pixel 130 may be different from the light emitting color of any one of the second sub-pixels 120, or may be the same as the light emitting color of one of the second sub-pixels 120, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment.
Optionally, the first sub-pixel group 100 includes two second sub-pixels 120 with different emission colors, and the pixel unit 10 includes sub-pixels with four emission colors.
It should be noted that the pixel unit 10 in the pixel structure obtained by the above-mentioned arrangement mode includes one first sub-pixel 110, two second sub-pixels 120 and one third sub-pixel 130, that is, the pixel unit 10 includes four sub-pixels, and the light emitting colors of the four sub-pixels are different from each other.
Illustratively, the four colors are selected from any one of red, green, and blue, and white or yellow.
It should be noted that red, green, and blue are three primary colors of light, and red, green, and blue with different intensities can be mixed to obtain light of various colors, so that the display device has various display colors and is rich in display colors. The arrangement of the white sub-pixel or the yellow sub-pixel can improve the brightness and the color expression of the display panel, especially the increase of the transmittance improves the gray scale and the light and shade expression of the display device, and is beneficial to further improving the display effect of the display device.
It should be noted that the color of the first sub-pixel 110, each of the second sub-pixels 120, and the third sub-pixels 130 is not specifically limited in this embodiment, and all schemes that satisfy the color setting are within the protection scope of this embodiment.
Optionally, with continuing reference to fig. 1, along a vertical direction Y of the first direction X, two adjacent pixel units 10 form a pixel unit group 1, and two pixel units 10 in the same pixel unit group 1 have the same structure.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of another pixel structure according to an embodiment of the invention. The pixel structure shown in fig. 2 is different from the pixel structure shown in fig. 1 in that, in fig. 2, the first sub-pixel group 100 and the third sub-pixel 130 in two pixel units 10 in the same pixel unit group 1 are arranged in a different order in the first direction.
The pixel unit group 1 is a minimum repeating unit in the pixel structure, and a plurality of pixel unit groups 1 are repeatedly arranged to constitute the pixel structure.
It should be noted that, as shown in fig. 2, the different arrangement order means: the first subpixel group 100 and the third subpixel group 130 in one pixel unit 10 in the pixel unit group 1 are sequentially arranged in the first direction X, and the third subpixel group 130 and the first subpixel group 100 in another pixel unit 10 are sequentially arranged in the first direction X, that is, the first subpixel groups 100 in two pixel units 10 in the same pixel unit group 1 have the same structure, and the third subpixel groups 130 have the same structure, and only the arrangement order of the two subpixel groups is different.
The structure shown in fig. 2 avoids the adjacent arrangement of the sub-pixels with the same color in the vertical direction Y of the first direction X, thereby reducing the probability of bright lines, and facilitating the improvement of the display effect of the display device.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of another pixel structure according to an embodiment of the invention. Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of another pixel structure according to an embodiment of the invention. The pixel structure shown in fig. 3 is similar to the pixel structure shown in fig. 1, and the pixel structure shown in fig. 4 is similar to the pixel structure shown in fig. 2, except that in fig. 3 and 4, two pixel units 10 in the same pixel unit group 1 are arranged in a staggered manner along the first direction X, and the staggered width d is smaller than the width of the first sub-pixel group 100.
It should be noted that, due to such an arrangement, the sub-pixels with different light emitting colors are arranged more closely, which is beneficial to color mixing of the light with different colors emitted by each sub-pixel, and further improves the display effect of the display device.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of another pixel structure according to an embodiment of the invention. Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of another pixel structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention, where fig. 5 shows a pixel structure similar to the pixel structure shown in fig. 1, and fig. 6 shows a pixel structure similar to the pixel structure shown in fig. 2, except that in fig. 5 and 6, the second sub-pixel 120 is circular.
It should be noted that, when the light-emitting function layer of the sub-pixel is formed by using the inkjet printing technology, the shape of the droplet of the light-emitting function layer material is circular, the shape of the film formed by directly dropping the droplet is circular, and when the droplet is formed into other shapes than the circular shape, the liquid light-emitting function layer material needs to flow, so that the shape of the second sub-pixel 120 is set to be circular, the shape of the second sub-pixel can be the same as the shape of the droplet of the light-emitting function layer material, the liquid light-emitting function layer material does not need to be further formed by flowing, and the uniformity of.
Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of another pixel structure according to an embodiment of the invention. As shown in fig. 7, the pixel structure at least includes a plurality of first sub-pixel groups 100, the first sub-pixel group 100 includes a first sub-pixel 110 and at least two second sub-pixels 120, the light emitting colors of the at least two second sub-pixels 120 are different, the first sub-pixel 110 is disposed around the at least two second sub-pixels 120, and the light emitting color of the first sub-pixel 110 is different from the light emitting color of any one of the second sub-pixels 120. Further, the pixel structure further includes a plurality of second sub-pixel groups 200, the second sub-pixel group 200 includes a fourth sub-pixel 210 and at least two fifth sub-pixels 220, the fourth sub-pixel 210 is disposed around the at least two fifth sub-pixels 220, the color of the fourth sub-pixel 210 is different from the light emitting color of any of the fifth sub-pixels 220, along the first direction X, the adjacent first sub-pixel group 100 and the second sub-pixel group 200 form a pixel unit 10, and the plurality of pixel units 10 are arranged in a matrix.
It should be noted that, due to the arrangement, the light emitting colors of the sub-pixels included in the pixel structure are richer, and the arrangement of the sub-pixels with different colors is tighter, which is beneficial to improving the display effect of the display device.
Illustratively, the light emission colors of at least two fifth sub-pixels 220 may be the same.
Alternatively, the light emitting colors of at least two fifth sub-pixels 230 may also be different.
Further, the first sub-pixel group 100 may include two second sub-pixels 120 having different emission colors, the second sub-pixel group 200 may include two fifth sub-pixels 220 having different emission colors, and the pixel unit 10 includes four sub-pixels.
Illustratively, the four colors may be selected from any one of red, green, and blue, and white or yellow.
It should be noted that, the specific colors of the first sub-pixel 110, each of the second sub-pixels 120, the fourth sub-pixel 210, and each of the fifth sub-pixels 220 are not specifically limited in this embodiment, and all schemes that satisfy the above color setting are within the protection scope of this embodiment.
Alternatively, with continued reference to fig. 7, along a vertical direction Y of the first direction X, adjacent pixel cells 10 constitute a pixel cell group 1, and the two pixel cells in the same pixel cell group have the same structure.
Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of another pixel structure according to an embodiment of the invention. The pixel structure shown in fig. 8 is similar to the pixel structure shown in fig. 8, except that the first sub-pixel group 100 and the second sub-pixel group 200 in two pixel units 10 in the same pixel unit group 1 are arranged in different orders in the first direction X.
The pixel unit group 1 is a minimum repeating unit in the pixel structure, and a plurality of pixel unit groups 1 are repeatedly arranged to constitute the pixel structure.
It should be noted that, as shown in fig. 8, the different arrangement order means: the first sub-pixel group 100 and the second sub-pixel group 200 in one pixel unit 10 in the pixel unit group 1 are sequentially arranged in the first direction X, and the second sub-pixel group 200 and the first sub-pixel group 100 in another pixel unit 10 are sequentially arranged in the first direction X, that is, the structures of the first sub-pixel groups 100 in two pixel units 10 in the same pixel unit group 1 are completely the same, and the structures of the second sub-pixel groups 200 are also completely the same, and only the arrangement sequences of the two sub-pixel groups are different.
The structure shown in fig. 8 prevents the sub-pixels with the same color from being adjacently arranged in the first direction X or the vertical direction Y of the first direction X, thereby reducing the probability of bright lines, and facilitating the improvement of the display effect of the display device.
Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of another pixel structure according to an embodiment of the invention. Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of another pixel structure according to an embodiment of the invention. The pixel structure shown in fig. 9 is similar to the pixel structure shown in fig. 7, and the pixel structure shown in fig. 10 is similar to the pixel structure shown in fig. 8, except that in fig. 9 and 10, two pixel units 10 in the same pixel unit group 1 are arranged in a staggered manner along the first direction X, and the staggered width d is smaller than the width of the first sub-pixel group 100.
The misalignment width d refers to a distance between geometric centers of two pixel units 10 in the same pixel unit group 1 in the first direction X, and the width of the first sub-pixel group 100 refers to a length of the first sub-pixel group 100 in the first direction X.
It should be further noted that, due to the arrangement, the sub-pixels with different light emitting colors are arranged more closely, which is beneficial to the color mixing of the light with different colors emitted by each sub-pixel, and further improves the display effect of the display device.
Illustratively, as shown in fig. 3, 4, 9 and 10, the misalignment width d may be equal to half the width of the first sub-pixel group 100.
Experiments prove that when the misalignment width d is equal to half of the width of the first sub-pixel group 100, the tightness between the four sub-pixels with different colors in the pixel unit 10 is the highest, and the color mixing effect is the best, so that the display device has a better display effect.
Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of another pixel structure according to an embodiment of the invention. Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of another pixel structure according to an embodiment of the invention. The pixel structure shown in fig. 11 is similar to the pixel structure shown in fig. 7, and the pixel structure shown in fig. 12 is similar to the pixel structure shown in fig. 8, except that the second sub-pixel 120 has a circular shape in fig. 11 and 12.
It should be noted that, with such an arrangement, when the light emitting function layer of the sub-pixel is formed by using an inkjet printing technology, the shape of the second sub-pixel 120 is the same as the shape of the droplet of the light emitting function layer material, and thus the uniformity of the formed light emitting function layer material film is better.
Fig. 13 is a schematic diagram of another pixel structure according to an embodiment of the invention. Fig. 14 is a schematic diagram of another pixel structure according to an embodiment of the invention. The pixel structure shown in fig. 13 is similar to the pixel structure shown in fig. 7, and the pixel structure shown in fig. 14 is similar to the pixel structure shown in fig. 8, except that in fig. 13 and 14, the fifth sub-pixel 220 has a circular shape.
It should be noted that, with such an arrangement, when the light emitting function layer material of the sub-pixel is formed by using an inkjet printing technology, the shape of the fifth sub-pixel 220 is the same as the shape of the droplet of the light emitting function layer material, and thus the uniformity of the formed light emitting function layer material film is better.
Fig. 15 is a schematic diagram of another pixel structure according to an embodiment of the invention. Fig. 16 is a schematic diagram of another pixel structure according to an embodiment of the invention. The pixel structure shown in fig. 15 is similar to the pixel structure shown in fig. 7, and the pixel structure shown in fig. 16 is similar to the pixel structure shown in fig. 8, except that in fig. 15 and 16, the second sub-pixel 120 and the fifth sub-pixel 220 are both circular in shape.
It should be noted that, with such an arrangement, when the light-emitting functional layer material of the sub-pixel is formed by using an inkjet printing technology, the shapes of the second sub-pixel 120 and the fifth sub-pixel 220 are the same as the shape of the droplet of the light-emitting functional layer material, so that the uniformity of the formed light-emitting functional layer material film is better, for which, reference is made to the foregoing related contents, and details are not repeated here.
Fig. 17 is a schematic structural diagram of a display panel according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 17, the display panel 20 includes a pixel structure 21 according to any embodiment of the present invention. Since the display panel 20 provided by the present application includes any of the pixel structures 21 provided in the embodiments of the present invention, the same or corresponding advantageous effects of the pixel structures 21 included therein are obtained, and details thereof are not repeated here.
Fig. 18 is a schematic sectional view along the dashed line CD in fig. 17. As shown in fig. 18, the display panel includes a substrate 141, and a driving circuit layer 142, a light emitting device layer 143, and an encapsulation layer (not shown in fig. 19) sequentially formed on the substrate 141, wherein the driving circuit layer 142 includes a plurality of driving circuits, and for simplifying the drawing, fig. 19 only illustrates the driving transistors 11 in the driving circuits, each driving circuit being configured to drive one sub-pixel to emit light. In addition, the light emitting device layer 143 includes a plurality of sub-pixels and a pixel defining layer 1431 defining the plurality of sub-pixels. Specifically, as shown in fig. 18, the sub-pixel includes a first sub-pixel 110 and a second sub-pixel 120, the first sub-pixel 110 includes a first electrode 1212, a first light-emitting functional layer 1222, and a second electrode 1232 sequentially stacked along a light-emitting direction, the first electrode 1211 of the first sub-pixel 110 and the first electrode 1211 of the second sub-pixel 120 are located on the same layer, the first light-emitting functional layer 1222 of the first sub-pixel 110 and the light-emitting functional layer 1221 of the second sub-pixel 120 are located on the same layer, and fig. 18 distinguishes the first electrode 1212 of the first sub-pixel 110 and the first electrode 1211 of the second sub-pixel 120, and the first light-emitting functional layer 1222 of the first sub-pixel 110 and the light-emitting functional layer 1221 of the second sub-pixel 120 by different filling shadows. It is understood that the first electrode 1211 and the first light-emitting functional layer 1222 of the first sub-pixel 110 are each an integral structure, and the shape thereof is the same as that of the first sub-pixel 110 shown in fig. 17.
Fig. 19 is a schematic structural diagram of a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 19, the display device 30 includes the display panel 20 according to any embodiment of the present invention. Since the display device 30 provided by the present application includes any of the display panels 20 provided by the embodiments of the present invention, the display device has the same or corresponding advantages as or to the display panel 20 included therein, and details are not repeated herein.
It is to be noted that the foregoing is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and the technical principles employed. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the particular embodiments described herein, but is capable of various obvious modifications, rearrangements, combinations and substitutions as will now become apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention. Therefore, although the present invention has been described in greater detail by the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and may include other equivalent embodiments without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is determined by the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (15)

1. A pixel structure is characterized by at least comprising a plurality of first sub-pixel groups, wherein each first sub-pixel group comprises a first sub-pixel and at least two second sub-pixels, the light emitting colors of the at least two second sub-pixels are different, the first sub-pixels are arranged around the at least two second sub-pixels, and the light emitting color of the first sub-pixel is different from the light emitting color of any one of the second sub-pixels.
2. The pixel structure according to claim 1, further comprising a plurality of third sub-pixels, the third sub-pixels emitting light of a color different from that of the first sub-pixels;
along a first direction, the first sub-pixel group and the third sub-pixel are adjacent to each other to form a pixel unit, and the pixel units are arranged in a matrix.
3. The pixel structure according to claim 2, wherein the first sub-pixel group comprises two second sub-pixels having different emission colors;
the pixel unit comprises sub-pixels of four luminous colors.
4. The pixel structure according to claim 2, wherein, along a direction perpendicular to the first direction, two adjacent pixel cells constitute a pixel cell group;
the two pixel units in the same pixel unit group have the same structure; or,
the first sub-pixel group and the third sub-pixel in two pixel units in the same pixel unit group are arranged in different orders in the first direction.
5. The pixel structure of claim 2, wherein the second sub-pixel is circular in shape.
6. The pixel structure according to claim 1, further comprising a plurality of second sub-pixel groups, wherein each of the second sub-pixel groups comprises a fourth sub-pixel and at least two fifth sub-pixels, the fourth sub-pixels are disposed around the at least two fifth sub-pixels, and the color of the fourth sub-pixel is different from the emission color of any one of the fifth sub-pixels;
along a first direction, the first sub-pixel group and the second sub-pixel group are adjacent to form a pixel unit, and the pixel units are arranged in a matrix.
7. The pixel structure according to claim 6, wherein the at least two fifth sub-pixels emit light of the same color.
8. The pixel structure according to claim 6, wherein the at least two fifth sub-pixels emit light of different colors.
9. The pixel structure according to claim 8, wherein the first sub-pixel group comprises two second sub-pixels having different emission colors, and the second sub-pixel group comprises two fifth sub-pixels having different emission colors;
the pixel unit comprises sub-pixels of four colors.
10. The pixel structure according to claim 3 or 9, wherein the four colors are selected from any one of red, green and blue, and white or yellow.
11. The pixel structure according to claim 2 or 6, wherein, along a direction perpendicular to the first direction, adjacent pixel cells constitute a pixel cell group;
the two pixel units in the same pixel unit group have the same structure; or,
along the first direction, the first sub-pixel group and the second sub-pixel group in two pixel units in the same pixel unit group are arranged in different orders in the first direction.
12. The pixel structure according to claim 4 or 11, wherein two pixel units in the same pixel unit group are arranged in a staggered manner along the first direction, and the staggered width is smaller than the width of the first sub-pixel group, and preferably, the staggered width is equal to half of the width of the first sub-pixel group.
13. The pixel structure according to claim 6, wherein the second sub-pixel and/or the fifth sub-pixel is circular in shape.
14. A display panel comprising a pixel structure according to any one of claims 1 to 13.
15. A display device comprising the display panel according to claim 14.
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