CN110161760A - Liquid crystal display panel and liquid crystal display device - Google Patents

Liquid crystal display panel and liquid crystal display device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110161760A
CN110161760A CN201910448770.5A CN201910448770A CN110161760A CN 110161760 A CN110161760 A CN 110161760A CN 201910448770 A CN201910448770 A CN 201910448770A CN 110161760 A CN110161760 A CN 110161760A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
substrate
liquid crystal
crystal display
display panel
barricade
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910448770.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
廖东
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TCL China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shenzhen China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenzhen China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shenzhen China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910448770.5A priority Critical patent/CN110161760A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2019/098257 priority patent/WO2020237816A1/en
Publication of CN110161760A publication Critical patent/CN110161760A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1337Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers
    • G02F1/133711Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers by organic films, e.g. polymeric films
    • G02F1/133723Polyimide, polyamide-imide

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of liquid crystal display panel and liquid crystal display device, including first substrate, the second substrate, the first alignment film, the second alignment film, glue frame, barricade, black matrix" and introns, by using adjustment barricade erect-position or the form of reduction wall height, it can prevent polyimide material from accumulating at barricade;Existing liquid crystal display panel is solved because using island exposure mask, the absolute altitude of introns increases, and thickness of liquid crystal box reduces, See-saw effect easy to form, cause thickness of liquid crystal box uneven, fringe region has the technical issues of ear light leakage, improves the product quality and yield of liquid crystal display panel and liquid crystal display device.

Description

Liquid crystal display panel and liquid crystal display device
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of liquid crystal display more particularly to a kind of liquid crystal display panels and liquid crystal display device.
Background technique
Liquid crystal display device (LCD, Liquid Crystal Display) has thin fuselage, power saving, radiationless etc. numerous Advantage is widely used.Such as: LCD TV, mobile phone, digital camera, computer screen or notebook-type computer screen Curtain etc..
In existing liquid crystal display device, bubble is discharged for the ease of pixel region, using island exposure mask, while in order to save The dosage for reducing liquid crystal is saved, thickness of liquid crystal box and introns height repair.However, this change causes edge when lighting to have Ear light leakage, causes yield loss.To this parsing, it is found that the thickness of liquid crystal box of fringe region is higher, and exist on photoresist barricade Polyimide material accumulation, results in that thickness of liquid crystal box is uneven, i.e., due to the reason using island exposure mask, is spaced substation black In colour moment battle array, absolute altitude when absolute altitude is higher than using strip exposure mask, and due to the reduction of thickness of liquid crystal box in box, because This easily forms See-saw effect, the region is caused to have ear light leakage when fringe region polyimide material is accumulated on barricade.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of liquid crystal display panel, is able to solve fringe region polyimide material and accumulates on barricade, See-saw effect is formed, and then causes thickness of liquid crystal box uneven, which there is technical issues that ear.
To solve the above problems, technical solution provided by the invention is as follows:
Goal of the invention according to the present invention, the present invention provide a kind of liquid crystal display panel, comprising:
A kind of liquid crystal display panel characterized by comprising
First substrate, the second substrate, the first substrate are oppositely arranged with the second substrate, wherein first base Plate includes viewing area and non-display area, and the first substrate is provided with alignment film towards the surface of the second substrate side;
Frame glue, the frame glue are tightly connected the first substrate and the second substrate;
Introns, the introns are arranged between the viewing area of the first substrate and the second substrate, for branch Support the gap of the first substrate Yu the second substrate;
Barricade, the dams setting is on the non-display area surface of the first substrate, and the barricade is located at described first Outside the coverage area of alignment film.
According to one preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first substrate further includes black matrix", and the introns are located at described On the black matrix" on first substrate or positioned at the first substrate.
According to one preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first substrate further includes three primary colors color blocking layer, the introns setting Between any two-phase neighbour color blocking layer.
According to one preferred embodiment of the present invention, the height of the barricade is lower than the introns.
According to one preferred embodiment of the present invention, the barricade and introns are photoresist.
According to one preferred embodiment of the present invention, the section of the barricade is trapezoidal.
According to one preferred embodiment of the present invention, the introns are discrete or continuously arranged column structure.
According to one preferred embodiment of the present invention, the introns are by the way that obtained by full impregnated exposure mask, the barricade passes through semi-transparent Obtained by exposure mask.
According to one preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first substrate is color membrane substrates, and the second substrate is array substrate.
Above-mentioned purpose according to the present invention proposes a kind of liquid crystal display device, including above liquid crystal display panel.
The invention has the benefit that compared to existing liquid crystal display panel and liquid crystal display device, liquid of the invention LCD panel can prevent polyimide material in barricade by using adjustment barricade erect-position or the form of reduction wall height Place's accumulation;Existing liquid crystal display panel is solved because using island exposure mask, the absolute altitude of introns increases, and liquid crystal cell is thick Degree reduces, and See-saw effect easy to form causes thickness of liquid crystal box uneven, and fringe region has the technical issues of ear light leakage, Improve the product quality and yield of liquid crystal display panel and liquid crystal display device.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to embodiment or the prior art in order to illustrate more clearly of embodiment or technical solution in the prior art Attached drawing needed in description is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some of invention Embodiment for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also be attached according to these Figure obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the top view of liquid crystal display panel provided by the invention;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view for the liquid crystal display panel that one embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 3 is the photomask board schematic diagram that one embodiment of the invention provides.
Specific embodiment
The explanation of following embodiment is referred to the additional illustration, the particular implementation that can be used to implement to illustrate the present invention Example.The direction term that the present invention is previously mentioned, such as [on], [under], [preceding], [rear], [left side], [right side], [interior], [outer], [side] Deng being only the direction with reference to annexed drawings.Therefore, the direction term used be to illustrate and understand the present invention, rather than to The limitation present invention.The similar unit of structure is with being given the same reference numerals in the figure.
Usual liquid crystal display device includes shell, the liquid crystal display panel being set in the housing and the backlight module being set in the housing (Backlight module).Wherein, the structure of liquid crystal display panel is mainly by a thin-film transistor array base-plate (Thin Film Transistor Array Substrate, TFT Array Substrate), a colored filter substrate (Color Filter, CF) and the liquid crystal layer (Liquid Crystal Layer) that is configured between two substrates constituted, traditional liquid crystal Display device manufacturing process forms liquid crystal display device by array substrate and color membrane substrates by fitting together to box;Array Substrate and color membrane substrates stick together by sealant, and need to add photonasty introns (PS, Photo in sealant Spacer), the box for being used to support liquid crystal display panel is thick, and photoresist barricade (PS is arranged on substrate (array substrate and/or color membrane substrates) Wall, Photo Spacer Wall) prevent liquid crystal from puncturing to sealant.In addition, further including alignment film, alignment film is logical It is often made of (PI, Polyimide Film) material, surface is formed with orientation texture, to make the liquid crystal molecule being in contact with it Orientation needed for occurring.Bubble is discharged for the ease of pixel region, using island exposure mask, while in order to save the use for reducing liquid crystal Amount, thickness of liquid crystal box and introns height repair, however, this change causes the thickness of liquid crystal box of fringe region higher, And there are polyimide material accumulation on photoresist barricade, thickness of liquid crystal box is uneven, and there is ear light leakage at edge when lighting.
The present invention is directed to existing liquid crystal display panel, is able to solve non-display area polyimide material heap on barricade Product forms See-saw effect, and then causes thickness of liquid crystal box uneven, which there is technical issues that ear, this reality It applies example and is able to solve the defect.
As shown in Figure 1, being the top view of liquid crystal display panel of the invention, the viewing area including centrally located part (Active Area, AA) 101 and the non-display area 102 peripheral positioned at the central portion 101, the non-display area 102 is not used in aobvious Show, viewing area is to show image or picture;Non-display area is to place control element or circuit board.
As shown in Fig. 2, the structural schematic diagram of the liquid crystal display panel provided for one embodiment of the invention, including first substrate 201, the second substrate 202, the first alignment film 203, the second alignment film 204, glue frame 205, barricade 206, black matrix" 207, interval Son 208.
The first substrate 201 is oppositely arranged with the second substrate 202, is equipped with a liquid crystal layer therebetween and (is not shown in figure Out), the first substrate 201 and the second substrate 202 include viewing area and non-display area, and the first substrate towards The surface of the second substrate side is provided with first alignment film 203, the second substrate is towards the first substrate one The surface of side is provided with second alignment film 204;The setting of frame glue 205 is in the first substrate 201 and second base Between plate 202, first substrate 201 and the second substrate 202 described in close adhesion, and form an enclosure space, the frame glue 205 are centered around liquid crystal display panel surrounding for liquid crystal molecule and extraneous barrier and frame limit is in the first substrate 201 and described the In enclosure space between two substrates 202.
Preferably, acryl resin can be used in the frame glue 205 and the mixture of epoxy resin is made of material.The gear The non-display area surface of the first substrate 201 is arranged in wall 206, and the barricade 206 is located at covering for first alignment film Outside lid range, the other side of the barricade 206 is set near the frame glue 205, i.e., the described barricade 206 is around the liquid Crystal layer setting, the glue frame 205 are arranged around the barricade 206, effectively separate liquid crystal and the frame glue 205;It can Alternatively, the barricade 206 also can be set on the non-display area surface of the second substrate 201, the first substrate 201 Be provided with several introns 208 between viewing area and the viewing area of the second substrate 202, the introns 208 be it is discrete or Continuously arranged column structure.
Wherein, the first substrate surface is additionally provided with the black matrix" 207 and R, G, B three primary colors color blocking layer (in figure It is not shown), the black matrix" 207 replaces regularly arranged with R, G, B three primary colors colour cell layer, and the black matrix" 207 can be by setting Rouge material is made, and has the function of shading, at this point, first alignment film 203 is set to the surface of the black matrix" 207, The introns 208 are located on the first substrate 201 or on the black matrix" 207 of the first substrate 201, position Between any two adjacent color blocking layers, it has been used to support the gap between two substrates, and has made each section high uniformity in gap.
Preferably, the barricade 206 and the introns 208 are negativity photoresist, alternatively, the barricade 206 can be positivity photoresist, and the height of the barricade 206 is lower than the introns 208, the section of the barricade 206 To be trapezoidal, the angle of the trapezoidal two sides and the first substrate 201 formation is acute angle, and the first substrate 201 is Color membrane substrates, the second substrate 202 are array substrate.
As shown in figure 3, the barricade 206 is carried out using photoresist of the semi-transparent exposure mask to 207 surface of black matrix" Then exposure is developed and etches to obtain screenshot to be the trapezoidal barricade 206, it should be noted that is provided by the invention The introns 208 are to be formed simultaneously using full impregnated exposure mask and the barricade 206, therefore the introns 208 are not necessarily to increase processing procedure, And 208 height of introns is higher than the barricade 206, since the introns 208 and the barricade 206 are formed simultaneously, institute With when the barricade 206 is arranged on the first substrate 201, the introns 208 are also provided on the first substrate; Alternatively, when the barricade 206 is arranged in the second substrate 202, the introns 208 are also disposed at described second On substrate.
The invention has the benefit that liquid crystal display panel of the invention passes through compared to existing liquid crystal display panel Using adjustment barricade erect-position or the form of reduction wall height, it can prevent polyimide material from accumulating at barricade;It solves Existing liquid crystal display panel is because using island exposure mask, and the absolute altitude of introns increases, and thickness of liquid crystal box reduces, and is easy shape At See-saw effect, cause thickness of liquid crystal box uneven, fringe region has the technical issues of ear light leakage, improves liquid crystal display The product quality and yield of panel and liquid crystal display device.
In conclusion although the present invention has been disclosed above in the preferred embodiment, but above preferred embodiment is not to limit The system present invention, those skilled in the art can make various changes and profit without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention Decorations, therefore protection scope of the present invention subjects to the scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of liquid crystal display panel characterized by comprising
First substrate, the second substrate, the first substrate are oppositely arranged with the second substrate, wherein the first substrate packet Viewing area and non-display area are included, the first substrate is provided with alignment film towards the surface of the second substrate side;
Frame glue, the frame glue are tightly connected the first substrate and the second substrate;
Introns, the introns are arranged between the viewing area of the first substrate and the second substrate, are used to support institute State the gap of first substrate Yu the second substrate;
Barricade, the dams setting is on the non-display area surface of the first substrate, and the barricade is located at first orientation Outside the coverage area of film.
2. liquid crystal display panel according to claim 1, the first substrate further includes black matrix", the introns position In on the black matrix" on the first substrate or positioned at the first substrate.
3. liquid crystal display panel according to claim 1, the first substrate further includes three primary colors color blocking layer, the interval Son is arranged between any two-phase neighbour color blocking layer.
4. the height of liquid crystal display panel according to claim 1, the barricade is lower than the introns.
5. liquid crystal display panel according to claim 1, the barricade and introns are photoresist.
6. the section of liquid crystal display panel according to claim 1, the barricade is trapezoidal.
7. liquid crystal display panel according to claim 1, the introns are discrete or continuously arranged column structure.
8. liquid crystal display panel according to claim 4, the introns are made by full impregnated exposure mask, and the barricade passes through Semi-transparent exposure mask is made.
9. liquid crystal display panel according to claim 1, the first substrate is color membrane substrates, and the second substrate is battle array Column substrate.
10. a kind of liquid crystal display device, including liquid crystal display panel as described in any one of claim 1 to 9.
CN201910448770.5A 2019-05-28 2019-05-28 Liquid crystal display panel and liquid crystal display device Pending CN110161760A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910448770.5A CN110161760A (en) 2019-05-28 2019-05-28 Liquid crystal display panel and liquid crystal display device
PCT/CN2019/098257 WO2020237816A1 (en) 2019-05-28 2019-07-30 Liquid crystal display panel and liquid crystal display device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910448770.5A CN110161760A (en) 2019-05-28 2019-05-28 Liquid crystal display panel and liquid crystal display device

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CN110161760A true CN110161760A (en) 2019-08-23

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Country Status (2)

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CN (1) CN110161760A (en)
WO (1) WO2020237816A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113671739A (en) * 2021-08-03 2021-11-19 Tcl华星光电技术有限公司 Display device and display panel thereof
CN113871817A (en) * 2020-06-30 2021-12-31 上海天马微电子有限公司 Phase shifter, manufacturing method and antenna

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CN106547137A (en) * 2016-11-01 2017-03-29 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 A kind of liquid crystal panel and manufacture method

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JP2001311963A (en) * 2000-04-27 2001-11-09 Toshiba Corp Liquid crystal display device and manufacturing method therefor
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20130335690A1 (en) * 2012-06-14 2013-12-19 Japan Display Inc. Liquid crystal display device
CN103018970A (en) * 2012-12-14 2013-04-03 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Display substrate, liquid crystal display panel and liquid crystal display device
CN104133327A (en) * 2014-08-21 2014-11-05 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 LCD panel
CN106547137A (en) * 2016-11-01 2017-03-29 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 A kind of liquid crystal panel and manufacture method

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113871817A (en) * 2020-06-30 2021-12-31 上海天马微电子有限公司 Phase shifter, manufacturing method and antenna
CN113671739A (en) * 2021-08-03 2021-11-19 Tcl华星光电技术有限公司 Display device and display panel thereof

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Address after: 9-2 Tangming Avenue, Guangming New District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province

Applicant after: TCL China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 9-2 Tangming Avenue, Guangming New District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province

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Application publication date: 20190823

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