CN110160287A - The cold-storage liquid distribution method of cooling supply distributor and the refrigerating method of refrigeration storage system - Google Patents

The cold-storage liquid distribution method of cooling supply distributor and the refrigerating method of refrigeration storage system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110160287A
CN110160287A CN201810150822.6A CN201810150822A CN110160287A CN 110160287 A CN110160287 A CN 110160287A CN 201810150822 A CN201810150822 A CN 201810150822A CN 110160287 A CN110160287 A CN 110160287A
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China
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cold
valve
storage
check valve
solenoid valve
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Granted
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CN201810150822.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110160287B (en
Inventor
李宁
李志辉
师清木
王先
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China IPPR International Engineering Co Ltd
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China IPPR International Engineering Co Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B41/00Fluid-circulation arrangements
    • F25B41/20Disposition of valves, e.g. of on-off valves or flow control valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B41/00Fluid-circulation arrangements
    • F25B41/40Fluid line arrangements

Abstract

The present invention proposes a kind of cold-storage liquid distribution method of cooling supply distributor, the distribution method carries out the distribution of cold-storage liquid to multi-temperature zone refrigeration storage system using the first cold-storage liquid distribution circuit, the second cold-storage liquid distribution circuit, third cold-storage liquid distribution circuit, the 4th cold-storage liquid distribution circuit and the 5th cold-storage liquid distribution circuit, receives the cold-storage liquid of the first cold-storage tank of the multi-temperature zone refrigeration storage system, the second cold-storage tank, third cold-storage tank and the 4th cold-storage tank and received cold-storage liquid is distributed to quick freezing repository, freezer, freezer and the fresh-keeping warehouse of the multi-temperature zone refrigeration storage system;Using the cold-storage liquid distribution method of cooling supply distributor of the invention, refrigeration storage system can flexibly carry out each system model conversion, the demand according to Various Seasonal to different warm area libraries temperature, it is flexible to carry out Mode change, not only it can become ultralow cold storage, but also high temperature library can be become, and not increase investment.Meanwhile refrigeration unit is not necessarily to frequent starting, system energy consumption is low.The invention also discloses a kind of refrigerating methods of multi-temperature zone cooling system.

Description

The cold-storage liquid distribution method of cooling supply distributor and the refrigerating method of refrigeration storage system
Technical field
The present invention relates to the cold-storage liquid distribution methods of cooling supply distributor more particularly to a kind of for multi-temperature zone refrigeration storage system The cold-storage liquid distribution method of cooling supply distributor,.
Background technique
Traditional freezer refrigerating mode is that each freezer corresponds to one or more refrigeration unit, also, each freezer is corresponding One refrigeration mode or cryogenic temperature, temperature range are fixed mode, can not be changed to other warm areas, can not be changed to other Purposes.When seasonal variations need other warm area libraries, in addition to more building, without other methods.Also, entire refrigeration pipeline is high-voltage tube Road, investment amount is big, and later maintenance is difficult.Figure 1A to Fig. 1 E is the process schematic representation of the refrigeration storage system refrigerating method of the prior art, As shown in Figure 1A, -65~-45 DEG C of ultralow temperature/quick freezing repositories 502 are individually controlled by a refrigeration unit 500, and refrigeration unit 500 is logical It crosses refrigerated heat exchanger 501 and -65~-45 DEG C ultralow temperature/quick freezing repository 502 to exchange heat, whole region is bearing area.Such as Figure 1B institute Show, -25~-18 DEG C of freezers 503 are individually controlled by a refrigeration unit 500, and refrigeration unit 500 passes through refrigerated heat exchanger 501 It exchanges heat with -25~-18 DEG C of freezers 503, whole region is bearing area.As shown in Figure 1 C, 0~10 DEG C cold fresh-keeping 504 individually It is controlled by a refrigeration unit 500, refrigeration unit 500 is by cold fresh-keeping 504 heat exchange of refrigerated heat exchanger 501 and 0~10 DEG C, entirely Region is bearing area.As shown in figure iD, 0~15 DEG C of freezer 505 is individually controlled by a refrigeration unit 500, refrigeration unit 500 are exchanged heat by refrigerated heat exchanger 501 and 0~15 DEG C freezer 505, and whole region is bearing area.As referring to figure 1E, 0~ 15 DEG C of Administrative Areas 506 are individually controlled by a refrigeration unit, and refrigeration unit 500 is done by refrigerated heat exchanger 501 and 0~15 DEG C Public region 506 exchanges heat, and whole region is bearing area.
The refrigerating method that can be seen that existing refrigeration storage system, with the cold consumption of disengaging goods, cooling capacity load is increased, In order to adjust load, refrigeration host computer needs frequent starting, causes refrigeration host computer to be under bad working environments and runs, inefficiency, and And the frequent start-stop of refrigeration host computer reduces the refrigeration host computer service life.The frequent starting of refrigeration host computer also results in temperature-fall period and does not connect Continuous, temperature fall time is long, is unfavorable for accurately controlling library temperature.In order to maintain library temperature, refrigeration host computer longtime running is in the low negative of low-energy-efficiency Lotus state causes the operational efficiency of refrigeration unit to be lower, and without being operate in optimum efficiency state, in turn results in load peak-valley difference Greatly.
Evaporator is easy the non-uniform frost of knot, causes system loading to increase after defrosting cycle because temperature load changes greatly. Meanwhile under existence conditions freezer peak modulation capacity it is weak, compressor is configured according to peak load, under part load condition because Energy adjustment, such as hot-gas bypass etc. cause refrigeration host computer load efficiency low.
Also, in the prior art, the use temperature range of each freezer is constant, can not be changed to the humidity province of other purposes Between.When multiple libraries, refrigeration unit number of units is more, higher cost.
In addition, the refrigeration pipeline of entire reservoir area is pressure duct, pressure duct range is too wide, is unfavorable for fire-fighting and maintenance. It once revealing, can not be safeguarded by quick means, and then influence the use of entire freezer;And the leakage of refrigerant It is easy to cause dangerous.
Meanwhile traditional air-cooled refrigeration modes, energy consumption cost is high, and stock drying loss is big, and quality cannot ensure.Cold wind Machine cold supply system and the automatic defrosting as derived from it are to cause the temperature of ice house frequently main contributor of fluctuation.
Cooling supply distributor is that refrigeration storage system carries out cooling capacity distribution, to overcome the defect of prior art refrigerating method, firstly, needing A kind of cold-storage liquid method for researching and developing cooling supply distributor carries out flexible, reasonable distribution to cold-storage liquid, to construct entire freezer system System, reduces the load of refrigeration storage system, improves the efficiency of refrigeration host computer.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to propose a kind of cold-storage liquid distribution method of cooling supply distributor and multi-temperature zone refrigeration storage system Refrigerating method is increased with solving the cooling capacity load of the more library multimachine refrigeration storage system refrigerating methods of the prior art, refrigeration host computer operation effect The low defect of rate.
To achieve the above object, the present invention proposes a kind of cold-storage liquid distribution method of cooling supply distributor, the distribution method Utilize the first cold-storage liquid distribution circuit, the second cold-storage liquid distribution circuit, third cold-storage liquid distribution circuit, the 4th cold-storage liquid distribution pipe Road and the 5th cold-storage liquid distribution circuit carry out the distribution of cold-storage liquid to multi-temperature zone refrigeration storage system, receive the multi-temperature zone refrigeration storage system First cold-storage tank, the second cold-storage tank, third cold-storage tank and the 4th cold-storage tank cold-storage liquid and received cold-storage liquid is distributed into institute State quick freezing repository, freezer, freezer and the fresh-keeping warehouse of multi-temperature zone refrigeration storage system;
Wherein, described first cold-storage liquid distribution circuit one end is connect by liquid circulation force (forcing) pump 1 with the first cold-storage tank, separately One end is connect with quick freezing repository, and the first cold-storage liquid distribution circuit is successively set along the direction of the first cold-storage tank to quick freezing repository It is equipped with solenoid valve 2, check valve 3;When the quick freezing repository needs cooling supply, liquid circulation force (forcing) pump 1 starts, and solenoid valve 2 is opened, and leads to Check valve 3 is crossed to be delivered in the quick freezing repository;
Described second cold-storage liquid distribution circuit one end is connect by liquid circulation force (forcing) pump 20 with the second cold-storage tank, the other end It is connect with freezer, and the second cold-storage liquid distribution circuit is disposed with along the direction of the second cold-storage tank to freezer Check valve 21, solenoid valve 22, check valve 23;When the freezer needs cooling supply, the liquid circulation force (forcing) pump 20 starts, electricity Magnet valve 22 is opened, and cold-storage liquid is delivered in freezer by check valve 21, check valve 23;
Described third cold-storage liquid distribution circuit one end is connect by liquid circulation force (forcing) pump 30 with third cold-storage tank, the other end It is connect with freezer, and the third cold-storage liquid distribution circuit is disposed with along the direction of third cold-storage tank to freezer Check valve 31, solenoid valve 32, check valve 33;When the freezer needs cooling supply, the liquid circulation force (forcing) pump 30 starts, institute The unlatching of solenoid valve 32 is stated, is delivered in the freezer by the check valve 31, the check valve 33;And
4th cold-storage liquid distribution circuit one end is connect by liquid circulation force (forcing) pump 40 with the 4th cold-storage tank, the other end It is connect with fresh-keeping warehouse, and the 4th cold-storage liquid distribution circuit is disposed with along the direction of the 4th cold-storage tank to fresh-keeping warehouse Check valve 41, solenoid valve 42, check valve 43;When the fresh-keeping warehouse needs cooling supply, the liquid circulation force (forcing) pump 40 starts, institute The unlatching of solenoid valve 42 is stated, is delivered in the fresh-keeping warehouse by the check valve 41, the check valve 43.
Preferably, multi-temperature zone refrigeration storage system described in the cold-storage liquid distribution method of the cooling supply distributor further includes Office Area Domain, the distribution method carry out the distribution of cold-storage liquid to the Administrative Area using the 5th cold-storage liquid distribution circuit;Wherein, described Five cold-storage liquid distribution circuit one end are connect by liquid circulation force (forcing) pump 40 with the 4th cold-storage tank, and the other end and Administrative Area connect Connect, and the 5th cold-storage liquid distribution circuit be disposed with along the direction of the 4th cold-storage tank to Administrative Area it is described unidirectional Valve 41, solenoid valve 44 and check valve 45;When the Administrative Area needs cooling supply, the liquid circulation force (forcing) pump 40 starts, institute The unlatching of solenoid valve 44 is stated, is delivered in the Administrative Area by the check valve 41, the check valve 45.
Preferably, the cold-storage liquid distribution method of the cooling supply distributor further includes using the 6th cold-storage liquid distribution circuit to more Warm area refrigeration storage system carries out the distribution of cold-storage liquid;Wherein, the 6th cold-storage liquid distribution circuit one end passes through liquid circulation force (forcing) pump 1 The first cold-storage tank is connected, the other end connects freezer, and the 6th cold-storage liquid distribution circuit is along first cold-storage tank Solenoid valve 4, throttling speed limit valve 5, solenoid valve 6, check valve 7, solenoid valve 22, list are disposed with to the direction of the freezer To valve 23;When the quick freezing repository does not need cooling supply and the freezer needs cooling supply, and the freezer corresponding described When in two cold-storage tanks without required cold-storage liquid, the liquid circulation force (forcing) pump 1 starts, and solenoid valve 4, solenoid valve 6, solenoid valve 22 are opened It opens, cold-storage liquid limits valve 5, the check valve 7, the check valve 23 by the adjustable flow velocity and is delivered in the freezer Carry out cooling supply, wherein the check valve 21 prevents cold-storage liquid from entering second cold-storage tank, also, according in the freezer Temperature requirements limit the amount that valve 5 is adjusted into cold-storage liquid in freezer by adjusting the adjustable flow velocity, and then realize freezing Storehouse temperature it is constant.
Preferably, the cold-storage liquid distribution method of the cooling supply distributor further includes using the 7th cold-storage liquid distribution circuit to more Warm area refrigeration storage system carries out the distribution of cold-storage liquid;7th cold-storage liquid distribution circuit one end is connected by liquid circulation force (forcing) pump 1 First cold-storage tank, the other end connects the freezer, and the 7th cold-storage liquid distribution circuit is stored along described first The direction of cold tank to the freezer is disposed with solenoid valve 4, adjustable flow velocity limitation valve 5, solenoid valve 8, check valve 9, electricity Magnet valve 32, check valve 33;When quick freezing repository does not need cooling supply and freezer needs cooling supply, and freezer corresponds in cold-storage tank without institute When needing cold-storage liquid, liquid circulation force (forcing) pump 1 starts, and solenoid valve 4, solenoid valve 8, solenoid valve 32 are opened, and cold-storage liquid passes through adjustable Flow velocity limitation valve 5, check valve 9, check valve 33 are delivered to the freezer and carry out cooling supply, wherein the check valve 27 prevents to store Cold liquid enters the second cold-storage liquid distribution circuit, and the check valve 31 prevents cold-storage liquid from entering the third cold-storage tank, according to Temperature change demand in the freezer limits the amount that valve 5 is adjusted into cold-storage liquid in freezer by adjusting adjustable flow velocity, And then realize the constant of refrigeration storehouse temperature.
Preferably, the cold-storage liquid distribution method of the cooling supply distributor further includes using the 8th cold-storage liquid distribution circuit to more Warm area refrigeration storage system carries out the distribution of cold-storage liquid;Wherein, the 8th cold-storage liquid distribution circuit one end passes through liquid circulation force (forcing) pump 20 connection second cold-storage tanks, the other end connects the freezer, and the 8th cold-storage liquid distribution circuit is along described The direction of second cold-storage tank to the freezer is disposed with check valve 21, solenoid valve 24, adjustable flow velocity limitation valve 25, electricity Magnet valve 26, check valve 27, solenoid valve 32, check valve 33;When freezer does not need cooling supply and freezer needs cooling supply, and refrigerate When library is corresponded in cold-storage tank without required cold-storage liquid, liquid circulation force (forcing) pump 20 starts, solenoid valve 24, solenoid valve 26, solenoid valve 32 It opens, cold-storage liquid limits valve 25, check valve 27, check valve 33 by check valve 21, adjustable flow velocity and is delivered to the freezer Freezing, wherein check valve 31 prevents cold-storage liquid from entering the third cold-storage tank, also, according to temperature requirements in freezer, The amount that valve 25 is adjusted into cold-storage liquid in freezer is limited by adjusting adjustable flow velocity, and then realizes the perseverance of refrigeration storehouse temperature It is fixed.
Preferably, the cold-storage liquid distribution method of the cooling supply distributor further includes using the 9th cold-storage liquid distribution circuit to more Warm area refrigeration storage system carries out the distribution of cold-storage liquid;Wherein, the 9th cold-storage liquid distribution circuit one end passes through liquid circulation force (forcing) pump 20 connection second cold-storage tanks, the other end connects the fresh-keeping warehouse, and the 9th cold-storage liquid distribution circuit is along described The direction of second cold-storage tank to the fresh-keeping warehouse is disposed with check valve 21, solenoid valve 24, adjustable flow velocity limitation valve 25, electricity Magnet valve 28, check valve 29, solenoid valve 42 and check valve 43;When freezer does not need cooling supply and fresh-keeping warehouse needs cooling supply, and institute When stating in the 4th cold-storage tank without required cold-storage liquid, liquid circulation force (forcing) pump 20 starts, solenoid valve 24, solenoid valve 28, solenoid valve 42 It opens, cold-storage liquid limits valve 25, check valve 29, check valve 43 by check valve 21, adjustable flow velocity and is delivered to the fresh-keeping warehouse Carry out cooling supply, wherein the check valve 41 prevents cold-storage liquid from entering the 4th cold-storage tank, and check valve 36 prevents cold-storage liquid from entering Third cold-storage liquid distribution circuit, also, according to temperature requirements in fresh-keeping warehouse, by adjust adjustable flow velocity limit valve 25 adjust into Enter the amount of cold-storage liquid in fresh-keeping warehouse, and then realizes the constant of fresh-keeping storehouse temperature.
Preferably, the cold-storage liquid distribution method of the cooling supply distributor further includes using the tenth cold-storage liquid distribution circuit to more Warm area refrigeration storage system carries out the distribution of cold-storage liquid;Tenth cold-storage liquid distribution circuit one end is connected by liquid circulation force (forcing) pump 20 Second cold-storage tank, the other end connects the Administrative Area, and the tenth cold-storage liquid distribution circuit is along described second The direction of cold-storage tank to the Administrative Area is disposed with check valve 21, solenoid valve 24, adjustable flow velocity limitation valve 25, electromagnetism Valve 28, check valve 29, solenoid valve 44 and check valve 45;When freezer does not need cooling supply and Administrative Area needs cooling supply, and institute When stating in the 4th cold-storage tank without required cold-storage liquid, liquid circulation force (forcing) pump 20 starts, solenoid valve 24, solenoid valve 28, solenoid valve 44 Open, cold-storage liquid by check valve 21, adjustable flow velocity limit valve 25, check valve 29, check valve 45 be delivered to Administrative Area into Row cooling supply, wherein check valve 41 prevents cold-storage liquid from entering the 4th cold-storage tank, and check valve 36 prevents cold-storage liquid from entering third storage Cold liquid distribution circuit, also, according to temperature requirements in Administrative Area, it is adjusted into and is done by the adjustable flow velocity limitation valve 25 of adjusting The amount of cold-storage liquid in public region, so realize Administrative Area in temperature it is constant.
Preferably, the cold-storage liquid distribution method of the cooling supply distributor further includes utilizing the 11st cold-storage liquid distribution circuit pair Multi-temperature zone refrigeration storage system carries out the distribution of cold-storage liquid;11st cold-storage liquid distribution circuit one end passes through liquid circulation force (forcing) pump 30 The third cold-storage tank is connected, the other end connects the fresh-keeping warehouse, and the 11st cold-storage liquid distribution circuit is along described The direction of third cold-storage tank to the fresh-keeping warehouse is disposed with check valve 31, solenoid valve 34, adjustable flow velocity limitation valve 35, list To valve 36, solenoid valve 42 and check valve 43;When freezer does not need cooling supply and fresh-keeping warehouse needs cooling supply, and the 4th cold-storage When in tank without required cold-storage liquid, liquid circulation force (forcing) pump 30 starts, and solenoid valve 34, solenoid valve 42 are opened, by check valve 31, can It adjusts flow velocity limitation valve 35, check valve 36, check valve 43 to be delivered to fresh-keeping warehouse and carry out cooling supply, wherein check valve 41 prevents cold-storage Liquid enters the 4th cold-storage tank, and check valve 29 prevents cold-storage liquid from entering third cold-storage liquid distribution circuit, also, according to fresh-keeping warehouse Interior temperature requirements limit the amount that valve 25 is adjusted into cold-storage liquid in fresh-keeping warehouse by adjusting adjustable flow velocity, and then realize fresh-keeping Storehouse temperature it is constant.
Preferably, the cold-storage liquid distribution method of the cooling supply distributor further includes utilizing the 12nd cold-storage liquid distribution circuit pair Multi-temperature zone refrigeration storage system carries out the distribution of cold-storage liquid;Wherein, described 12nd cold-storage liquid distribution circuit one end is added by liquid circulation Press pump 30 connects the third cold-storage tank, and the other end connects the Administrative Area, and the 12nd cold-storage liquid distribution circuit Check valve 31, solenoid valve 34, adjustable flow velocity are disposed with along the direction of third cold-storage tank to the Administrative Area Limit valve 35, check valve 36, solenoid valve 44 and check valve 45;When freezer does not need cooling supply and Administrative Area needs cooling supply, And when in the 4th cold-storage tank without required cold-storage liquid, liquid circulation force (forcing) pump 30 starts, and solenoid valve 34, solenoid valve 44 are opened, Valve 35, check valve 36, check valve 45 are limited by check valve 31, adjustable flow velocity and is delivered to Administrative Area progress cooling supply, unidirectionally Valve 41 prevents cold-storage liquid from entering the 4th cold-storage tank, and check valve 29 prevents cold-storage liquid from entering third cold-storage liquid distribution circuit, and And according to temperature requirements in Administrative Area, cold-storage liquid in Administrative Area is adjusted by adjusting adjustable flow velocity limitation valve 35 Amount, and then realize Administrative Area in temperature it is constant.
Preferably, the cold-storage liquid distribution method of the cooling supply distributor further include using the 13rd cold-storage liquid distribution circuit, 14th cold-storage liquid distribution circuit, the 15th cold-storage liquid distribution circuit, the 16th cold-storage liquid distribution circuit, the 17th cold-storage liquid point The distribution of cold-storage liquid is carried out to multi-temperature zone refrigeration storage system with pipeline and the 18th cold-storage liquid distribution circuit;
Wherein, the 13rd cold-storage liquid distribution circuit one end connects first cold-storage by liquid circulation force (forcing) pump 1 Tank, the other end connect the fresh-keeping warehouse, and the 13rd cold-storage liquid distribution circuit along first cold-storage tank to described The direction of fresh-keeping warehouse is disposed with solenoid valve 4, adjustable flow velocity limitation valve 5, solenoid valve 6, check valve 7, solenoid valve 24, adjustable Throttle speed limit valve 25, solenoid valve 26, check valve 27, solenoid valve 34, adjustable flow velocity limitation valve 35, check valve 36, solenoid valve 42, check valve 43;
By the first cold-storage tank directly to fresh-keeping warehouse cooling supply, wherein liquid circulation force (forcing) pump 1 starts, solenoid valve 4, electromagnetism Valve 6, solenoid valve 24, solenoid valve 26, solenoid valve 34, solenoid valve 42, cold-storage liquid limit valve 5, adjustable throttling by adjustable flow velocity Speed limit valve 25, adjustable flow velocity limitation valve 35, check valve 7, check valve 27, check valve 36, check valve 43 enter described fresh-keeping Library carries out cooling supply;
14th cold-storage liquid distribution circuit one end connects first cold-storage tank by liquid circulation force (forcing) pump 1, separately One end connects the Administrative Area, and the 14th cold-storage liquid distribution circuit is along first cold-storage tank to the office The direction in region is disposed with solenoid valve 4, adjustable flow velocity limitation valve 5, solenoid valve 6, check valve 7, solenoid valve 24, is adjusted Flow velocity limit valve 25, solenoid valve 26, check valve 27, solenoid valve 34, adjustable flow velocity limitation valve 35, check valve 36, solenoid valve 44, Check valve 45;
By the first cold-storage tank directly to Administrative Area cooling supply, liquid circulation force (forcing) pump 1 starts, solenoid valve 4, solenoid valve 6, Solenoid valve 24, solenoid valve 26, solenoid valve 34, solenoid valve 44 start, and cold-storage liquid limits valve 5, adjustable throttling by adjustable flow velocity Speed limit valve 25, adjustable flow velocity limitation valve 35, check valve 7, check valve 27, check valve 36, check valve 45 enter Administrative Area Carry out cooling supply;
15th cold-storage liquid distribution circuit one end connects first cold-storage tank by liquid circulation force (forcing) pump 1, separately One end connects the fresh-keeping warehouse, and the 15th cold-storage liquid distribution circuit is along first cold-storage tank to the fresh-keeping warehouse Direction be disposed with solenoid valve 4, adjustable flow velocity limitation valve 5, solenoid valve 6, check valve 7, solenoid valve 24, adjustable flow velocity Limit valve 25, solenoid valve 28, check valve 29, solenoid valve 42, check valve 43;
By the first cold-storage tank directly to fresh-keeping warehouse cooling supply, liquid circulation force (forcing) pump 1 starts, solenoid valve 4, solenoid valve 6, electricity Magnet valve 24, solenoid valve 28, solenoid valve 42 start, cold-storage liquid limits valve 5 by adjustable flow velocity, adjustable flow velocity limits valve 25, Check valve 7, check valve 29, check valve 43 enter fresh-keeping warehouse and carry out cooling supply;
16th cold-storage liquid distribution circuit one end connects first cold-storage tank by liquid circulation force (forcing) pump 1, separately One end connects the Administrative Area, and the 16th cold-storage liquid distribution circuit is along first cold-storage tank to the office The direction in region is disposed with solenoid valve 4, adjustable flow velocity limitation valve 5, solenoid valve 6, check valve 7, solenoid valve 24, is adjusted Flow velocity limits valve 25, solenoid valve 28, check valve 29, solenoid valve 44, check valve 45;
By the first cold-storage tank directly to Administrative Area cooling supply, liquid circulation force (forcing) pump 1 starts, solenoid valve 4, solenoid valve 6, Solenoid valve 24, solenoid valve 28, solenoid valve 44 start, and cold-storage liquid limits valve 5 by adjustable flow velocity, adjustable flow velocity limits valve 25, check valve 7, check valve 29, check valve 45 enter Administrative Area progress cooling supply;
17th cold-storage liquid distribution circuit one end connects first cold-storage tank by liquid circulation force (forcing) pump 1, separately One end connects the fresh-keeping warehouse, and the 17th cold-storage liquid distribution circuit is along first cold-storage tank to the fresh-keeping warehouse Direction be disposed with solenoid valve 4, adjustable flow velocity limitation valve 5, solenoid valve 8, check valve 9, solenoid valve 34, adjustable flow velocity Limit valve 35, check valve 36, solenoid valve 42 and check valve 43;
By the first cold-storage tank directly to fresh-keeping warehouse cooling supply, liquid circulation force (forcing) pump 1 starts, solenoid valve 4, solenoid valve 8, electricity Magnet valve 34, the starting of solenoid valve 42, cold-storage liquid limits valve 5 by adjustable flow velocity, adjustable flow velocity limits valve 35, check valve 9, list Enter the fresh-keeping warehouse to valve 36, check valve 43 and carries out cooling supply;
18th cold-storage liquid distribution circuit one end connects first cold-storage tank by liquid circulation force (forcing) pump 1, separately One end connects the Administrative Area, and the 18th cold-storage liquid distribution circuit is along first cold-storage tank to the office The direction in region is disposed with solenoid valve 4, adjustable flow velocity limitation valve 5, solenoid valve 8, check valve 9, solenoid valve 34, is adjusted Flow velocity limits valve 35, check valve 36, solenoid valve 44 and check valve 45;
By the first cold-storage tank directly to Administrative Area cooling supply, liquid circulation force (forcing) pump 1 starts, solenoid valve 4, solenoid valve 8, Solenoid valve 34, solenoid valve 44 start, cold-storage liquid limits valve 5 by adjustable flow velocity, adjustable flow velocity limits valve 35, check valve 9, Check valve 36, check valve 45 enter the Administrative Area and carry out cooling supply.
Preferably, the quick freezing repository, the freezer, the freezer and the fresh-keeping warehouse can be changed to the speed Frozen storehouse, the freezer, the freezer and fresh-keeping warehouse warm area mode in any one, when comprising Administrative Area, institute Stating Administrative Area can be changed in the warm area mode of the quick freezing repository, the freezer, the freezer and the fresh-keeping warehouse Any one.
To achieve the above object, the present invention also proposes that a kind of refrigerating method of multi-temperature zone refrigeration storage system utilizes above-mentioned cooling supply The cold-storage liquid distribution method of distributor is allocated cold-storage liquid.
Preferably, the refrigerating method of the multi-temperature zone refrigeration storage system by refrigeration unit freeze quick freezing repository, freezer, Freezer, fresh-keeping warehouse and Administrative Area.
The cold-storage liquid distribution method of cooling supply distributor of the invention has following technical effect that
1, cold-storage liquid distribution method of the invention forms multiple cooling supply routes, cold-storage liquid can be assigned to institute according to demand It needs in freezer, meanwhile, it, can be by each cooling supply route by cold-storage in other cold-storage tanks when freezer is corresponded in cold-storage tank without cold-storage liquid Liquid is assigned in the freezer, realizes the flexible distribution according to need of cold-storage liquid.
2, by the distribution of cooling supply distributor, cold-storage liquid can be recycled in each freezer, cold-storage tank, form stable cooling supply Mode.
3, using the cold-storage liquid distribution method of cooling supply distributor of the invention, refrigeration storage system can flexibly carry out each system mould Formula conversion, the demand according to Various Seasonal to different warm area libraries temperature flexibly carry out Mode change, can both become ultralow temperature Library, and high temperature library can be become, and do not increase investment.Meanwhile refrigeration unit is not necessarily to frequent starting, system energy consumption is low.
Detailed description of the invention
Figure 1A to Fig. 1 E is the schematic diagram of the cold storage refrigerating system of the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the process schematic representation of the cold-storage liquid distribution method of cooling supply distributor of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram using the multi-temperature zone refrigeration storage system of cooling supply distributor cold-storage liquid distribution method of the invention;
Fig. 4 is that liquid distributor is returned in the multi-temperature zone refrigeration storage system using cooling supply distributor cold-storage liquid distribution method of the invention Schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is the freezer warm area replacement using the multi-temperature zone refrigeration storage system of cooling supply distributor cold-storage liquid distribution method of the present invention Schematic diagram.
Wherein, appended drawing reference:
100: refrigeration unit
101: main refrigeration unit
102: auxiliary refrigeration unit
200: refrigerated heat exchanger
110: the first cold-storage tanks
120: the second cold-storage tanks
130: third cold-storage tank
140: the four cold-storage tanks
150: quick freezing repository
160: freezer
170: freezer
180: fresh-keeping warehouse
190: Administrative Area
300: cooling supply distributor
400: returning liquid distributor
1,20,30,40: circulation force (forcing) pump
3,7,9,21,23,27,29,31,33,36,41,43,45: check valve
2,4,6,8,22,24,26,28,32,34,42,44: solenoid valve
5,25,35: adjustable flow velocity limits valve
Specific embodiment
Fig. 2 is the process schematic representation of the cold-storage liquid distribution method of cooling supply distributor of the invention, as shown in Fig. 2, of the invention Cold-storage liquid distribution method be used for multi-temperature zone refrigeration storage system carry out the distribution of cold-storage liquid, the refrigeration storage system may include one refrigeration It is unit 100, the first cold-storage tank 110, the second cold-storage tank 120, third cold-storage tank 130 and the 4th cold-storage tank 140, quick freezing repository 150, cold Frozen storehouse 160, fresh-keeping warehouse 180, Administrative Area 190, the cooling supply distributor 300, returns liquid distributor 400 at freezer 170.It is described Cold-storage liquid distribution method utilizes the first cold-storage liquid distribution circuit, the second cold-storage liquid distribution circuit, third cold-storage liquid distribution circuit, the Four cold-storage liquid distribution circuit and the 5th cold-storage liquid distribution circuit carry out the distribution of cold-storage liquid to multi-temperature zone refrigeration storage system, receive described more The cold-storage of first cold-storage tank 110 of warm area refrigeration storage system, the second cold-storage tank 120, third cold-storage tank 130 and the 4th cold-storage tank 140 Liquid and quick freezing repository 150, the freezer 160, freezer that received cold-storage liquid is distributed to the multi-temperature zone refrigeration storage system 170, fresh-keeping warehouse 180 and Administrative Area 190;
Wherein, first cold-storage liquid distribution circuit one end is connect by liquid circulation force (forcing) pump 1 with the first cold-storage tank 110, separately One end is connect with quick freezing repository 150, and the first cold-storage liquid distribution circuit is along the first cold-storage tank 110 to the direction of quick freezing repository 150 It is disposed with solenoid valve 2, check valve 3.When the quick freezing repository 150 needs cooling supply, liquid circulation force (forcing) pump 1 starts, electromagnetism Valve 2 is opened, and is delivered in the quick freezing repository 150 by check valve 3.
Second cold-storage liquid distribution circuit one end is connect by liquid circulation force (forcing) pump 20 with the second cold-storage tank 120, the other end Connect with freezer 160, and the second cold-storage liquid distribution circuit along the second cold-storage tank 120 to the direction of freezer 160 successively It is provided with check valve 21, solenoid valve 22, check valve 23.When the freezer needs cooling supply, the liquid circulation force (forcing) pump 20 Starting, solenoid valve 22 are opened, cold-storage liquid are delivered in freezer 160 by check valve 21, check valve 23.
Third cold-storage liquid distribution circuit one end is connect by liquid circulation force (forcing) pump 30 with third cold-storage tank 130, the other end Connect with freezer 170, and third cold-storage liquid distribution circuit along third cold-storage tank 130 to the direction of freezer 170 successively It is provided with check valve 31, solenoid valve 32, check valve 33.When the freezer 170 needs cooling supply, the liquid circulation force (forcing) pump 30 startings, the solenoid valve 32 are opened, are delivered in the freezer 170 by the check valve 31, the check valve 33.
4th cold-storage liquid distribution circuit one end is connect by liquid circulation force (forcing) pump 40 with the 4th cold-storage tank 140, the other end Connect with fresh-keeping warehouse 180, and the 4th cold-storage liquid distribution circuit along the 4th cold-storage tank 140 to the direction of fresh-keeping warehouse 180 successively It is provided with check valve 41, solenoid valve 42, check valve 43.When the fresh-keeping warehouse 180 needs cooling supply, the liquid circulation force (forcing) pump 40 startings, the solenoid valve 42 are opened, are delivered in the fresh-keeping warehouse 180 by the check valve 41, the check valve 43.
5th cold-storage liquid distribution circuit one end is connect by liquid circulation force (forcing) pump 40 with the 4th cold-storage tank 140, the other end It is connect with Administrative Area 190, and the 5th cold-storage liquid distribution circuit is along the 4th cold-storage tank 140 to the direction of Administrative Area 190 It is disposed with check valve 41, solenoid valve 44, check valve 45.When the Administrative Area 190 needs cooling supply, the liquid circulation Force (forcing) pump 40 starts, and the solenoid valve 44 is opened, and is delivered to the Administrative Area by the check valve 41, the check valve 45 In 190.
In presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, cold-storage liquid distribution method further includes using the 6th cold-storage liquid distribution circuit to more Warm area refrigeration storage system carries out the distribution of cold-storage liquid, wherein the 6th cold-storage liquid distribution circuit one end is connected by liquid circulation force (forcing) pump 1 First cold-storage tank 110, the other end connect freezer 160, and the 6th cold-storage liquid distribution circuit along the first cold-storage tank 110 to cold The direction of frozen storehouse 160 is disposed with solenoid valve 4, adjustable flow velocity limitation valve 5, solenoid valve 6, check valve 7, solenoid valve 22, list To valve 23.When the quick freezing repository 150 does not need cooling supply and the freezer 160 needs cooling supply, and the freezer is corresponding When in second cold-storage tank 120 without required cold-storage liquid, the liquid circulation force (forcing) pump 1 starts, solenoid valve 4, solenoid valve 6, electricity Magnet valve 22 is opened, and cold-storage liquid is delivered to described by the adjustable flow velocity limitation valve 5, the check valve 7, the check valve 23 Cooling supply is carried out in freezer 160, wherein the check valve 21 prevents cold-storage liquid from entering second cold-storage tank 120, also, root According to temperature requirements in the freezer 160, stored by adjusting the adjustable flow velocity and limiting valve 5 and be adjusted into freezer 160 The amount of cold liquid, and then realize the constant of freezing storehouse temperature;
In presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, cold-storage liquid distribution method further includes using the 7th cold-storage liquid distribution circuit to more Warm area refrigeration storage system carries out cold-storage liquid the 7th cold-storage liquid distribution circuit one end of distribution and is stored by the connection of liquid circulation force (forcing) pump 1 first Cold tank 110, the other end connects freezer 170, and the 7th cold-storage liquid distribution circuit is along the first cold-storage tank 110 to freezer 170 direction is disposed with solenoid valve 4, adjustable flow velocity limitation valve 5, solenoid valve 8, check valve 9, solenoid valve 32, check valve 33.When quick freezing repository does not need cooling supply and freezer needs cooling supply, and when freezer is corresponded in cold-storage tank without required cold-storage liquid, liquid Body circulation force (forcing) pump 1 starts, and solenoid valve 4, solenoid valve 8, solenoid valve 32 are opened, and cold-storage liquid limits valve 5, list by adjustable flow velocity The freezer 170 is delivered to valve 9, check valve 33 and carries out cooling supply, wherein the check valve 27 prevents described in the entrance of cold-storage liquid Second cold-storage liquid distribution circuit, the check valve 31 prevents cold-storage liquid from entering the third cold-storage tank 130, according to the freezer Temperature change demand in 170 limits the amount that valve 5 is adjusted into cold-storage liquid in freezer, Jin Ershi by adjusting adjustable flow velocity Now refrigerate the constant of storehouse temperature.
In presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, cold-storage liquid distribution method further includes using the 8th cold-storage liquid distribution circuit to more Warm area refrigeration storage system carries out the distribution of cold-storage liquid, and the 8th cold-storage liquid distribution circuit one end passes through the connection of liquid circulation force (forcing) pump 20 second Cold-storage tank 120, the other end connects freezer 170, and the 8th cold-storage liquid distribution circuit is along the second cold-storage tank 120 to freezer 170 direction is disposed with check valve 21, solenoid valve 24, adjustable flow velocity limitation valve 25, solenoid valve 26, check valve 27, electricity Magnet valve 32, check valve 33.When freezer does not need cooling supply and freezer needs cooling supply, and freezer corresponds in cold-storage tank without institute When needing cold-storage liquid, liquid circulation force (forcing) pump 20 starts, and solenoid valve 24, solenoid valve 26, solenoid valve 32 are opened, and cold-storage liquid passes through unidirectional Valve 21, adjustable flow velocity limitation valve 25, check valve 27, check valve 33 are delivered to the freezer 170 and freeze, wherein single Cold-storage liquid is prevented to enter the third cold-storage tank 130 to valve 31, also, according to temperature requirements in freezer, it is adjustable by adjusting Throttling speed limit valve 25 is adjusted into the amount of cold-storage liquid in freezer, and then realizes the constant of refrigeration storehouse temperature.
In presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, cold-storage liquid distribution method further includes using the 9th cold-storage liquid distribution circuit to more Warm area refrigeration storage system carries out the distribution of cold-storage liquid, and the 9th cold-storage liquid distribution circuit one end passes through the connection of liquid circulation force (forcing) pump 20 second Cold-storage tank 120, the other end connects fresh-keeping warehouse 180, and the 9th cold-storage liquid distribution circuit is along the second cold-storage tank 120 to fresh-keeping warehouse 180 direction is disposed with check valve 21, solenoid valve 24, adjustable flow velocity limitation valve 25, solenoid valve 28, check valve 29, electricity Magnet valve 42 and check valve 43.When freezer does not need cooling supply and fresh-keeping warehouse needs cooling supply, and nothing in the 4th cold-storage tank 140 When required cold-storage liquid, liquid circulation force (forcing) pump 20 starts, and solenoid valve 24, solenoid valve 28, solenoid valve 42 are opened, and cold-storage liquid passes through list It is delivered to the fresh-keeping warehouse to valve 21, adjustable flow velocity limitation valve 25, check valve 29, check valve 43 and carries out cooling supply, wherein is described Check valve 41 prevents cold-storage liquid from entering the 4th cold-storage tank 140, and check valve 36 prevents cold-storage liquid from entering the distribution of third cold-storage liquid Pipeline, also, according to temperature requirements in fresh-keeping warehouse, cold-storage in fresh-keeping warehouse is adjusted by adjusting adjustable flow velocity limitation valve 25 The amount of liquid, and then realize the constant of fresh-keeping storehouse temperature.
In presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, cold-storage liquid distribution method further includes using the tenth cold-storage liquid distribution circuit to more Warm area refrigeration storage system carries out the distribution of cold-storage liquid, and the tenth cold-storage liquid distribution circuit one end passes through the connection of liquid circulation force (forcing) pump 20 second Cold-storage tank 120, the other end connects Administrative Area 190, and the tenth cold-storage liquid distribution circuit is along the second cold-storage tank 120 to office The direction in region 190 is disposed with check valve 21, solenoid valve 24, adjustable flow velocity limitation valve 25, solenoid valve 28, check valve 29, solenoid valve 44 and check valve 45.When freezer does not need cooling supply and Administrative Area needs cooling supply, and the 4th cold-storage tank When in 140 without required cold-storage liquid, liquid circulation force (forcing) pump 20 starts, and solenoid valve 24, solenoid valve 28, solenoid valve 44 are opened, cold-storage Liquid limits valve 25, check valve 29, check valve 45 by check valve 21, adjustable flow velocity and is delivered to the progress cooling supply of Administrative Area 190, Wherein, check valve 41 prevents cold-storage liquid from entering the 4th cold-storage tank 140, and check valve 36 prevents cold-storage liquid from entering third cold-storage liquid Distribution circuit, also, according to temperature requirements in Administrative Area, Office Area is adjusted by adjusting adjustable flow velocity limitation valve 25 The amount of cold-storage liquid in domain, so realize Administrative Area in temperature it is constant.
In presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, cold-storage liquid distribution method further includes utilizing the 11st cold-storage liquid distribution circuit pair Multi-temperature zone refrigeration storage system carries out the distribution of cold-storage liquid, and the 11st cold-storage liquid distribution circuit one end is connected by liquid circulation force (forcing) pump 30 Third cold-storage tank 130, the other end connect fresh-keeping warehouse 180, and the 11st cold-storage liquid distribution circuit along third cold-storage tank 130 to The direction of fresh-keeping warehouse 180 is disposed with check valve 31, solenoid valve 34, adjustable flow velocity limitation valve 35, check valve 36, solenoid valve 42 and check valve 43.When freezer does not need cooling supply and fresh-keeping warehouse needs cooling supply, and in the 4th cold-storage tank 140 without needed for When cold-storage liquid, liquid circulation force (forcing) pump 30 starts, and solenoid valve 34, solenoid valve 42 are opened, and passes through check valve 31, adjustable flow velocity limit Valve 35 processed, check valve 36, check valve 43 are delivered to fresh-keeping warehouse and carry out cooling supply, wherein check valve 41 prevents described in cold-storage liquid enters 4th cold-storage tank 140, check valve 29 prevent cold-storage liquid from entering third cold-storage liquid distribution circuit, also, according to fresh-keeping storehouse temperature Demand limits the amount that valve 25 is adjusted into cold-storage liquid in fresh-keeping warehouse by adjusting adjustable flow velocity, and then realizes temperature in fresh-keeping warehouse That spends is constant;
In presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, cold-storage liquid distribution method further includes utilizing the 12nd cold-storage liquid distribution circuit pair Multi-temperature zone refrigeration storage system carries out the distribution of cold-storage liquid, and the 12nd cold-storage liquid distribution circuit one end is connected by liquid circulation force (forcing) pump 30 Third cold-storage tank 130, the other end connects Administrative Area 190, and the 12nd cold-storage liquid distribution circuit is along third cold-storage tank 130 Check valve 31, solenoid valve 34, adjustable flow velocity limitation valve 35, check valve 36, electricity are disposed with to the direction of Administrative Area 190 Magnet valve 44 and check valve 45.When freezer does not need cooling supply and Administrative Area needs cooling supply, and in the 4th cold-storage tank 140 When without required cold-storage liquid, liquid circulation force (forcing) pump 30 starts, and solenoid valve 34, solenoid valve 44 are opened, and by check valve 31, is adjusted Flow velocity limitation valve 35, check valve 36, check valve 45 are delivered to Administrative Area and carry out cooling supply, and check valve 41 prevents cold-storage liquid from entering institute The 4th cold-storage tank 140 is stated, check valve 29 prevents cold-storage liquid from entering third cold-storage liquid distribution circuit, also, according in Administrative Area Temperature requirements limit the amount that valve 35 is adjusted into cold-storage liquid in Administrative Area by adjusting adjustable flow velocity, and then realize office Temperature is constant in region.
In presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, cold-storage liquid distribution method further includes utilizing the 13rd cold-storage liquid distribution circuit pair Multi-temperature zone refrigeration storage system carries out the distribution of cold-storage liquid, and the 13rd cold-storage liquid distribution circuit one end is connected by liquid circulation force (forcing) pump 1 First cold-storage tank 110, the other end connect fresh-keeping warehouse 180, and the 13rd cold-storage liquid distribution circuit along the first cold-storage tank 110 to The direction of fresh-keeping warehouse 180 be disposed with solenoid valve 4, adjustable flow velocity limitation valve 5, solenoid valve 6, check valve 7, solenoid valve 24, Adjustable flow velocity limitation valve 25, solenoid valve 26, check valve 27, solenoid valve 34, adjustable flow velocity limitation valve 35, check valve 36, electricity Magnet valve 42, check valve 43.By the first cold-storage tank 110 directly to 180 cooling supply of fresh-keeping warehouse, wherein liquid circulation force (forcing) pump 1 opens Dynamic, solenoid valve 4, solenoid valve 6, solenoid valve 24, solenoid valve 26, solenoid valve 34, solenoid valve 42, cold-storage liquid are limited by adjustable flow velocity Valve 5 processed, adjustable flow velocity limitation valve 25, adjustable flow velocity limit valve 35, check valve 7, check valve 27, check valve 36, check valve 43, which enter the fresh-keeping warehouse 180, carries out cooling supply.
In presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, cold-storage liquid distribution method further includes utilizing the 14th cold-storage liquid distribution circuit pair Multi-temperature zone refrigeration storage system carries out the distribution of cold-storage liquid, and the 14th cold-storage liquid distribution circuit one end is connected by liquid circulation force (forcing) pump 1 First cold-storage tank 110, the other end connects Administrative Area 190, and the 14th cold-storage liquid distribution circuit is along the first cold-storage tank 110 Solenoid valve 4, adjustable flow velocity limitation valve 5, solenoid valve 6, check valve 7, solenoid valve are disposed with to the direction of Administrative Area 190 24, be adjusted flow velocity limitation valve 25, solenoid valve 26, check valve 27, solenoid valve 34, adjustable flow velocity limitation valve 35, check valve 36, Solenoid valve 44, check valve 45.Wherein, by the first cold-storage tank 110 directly to 190 cooling supply of Administrative Area, liquid circulation force (forcing) pump 1 Starting, solenoid valve 4, solenoid valve 6, solenoid valve 24, solenoid valve 26, solenoid valve 34, solenoid valve 44 start, and cold-storage liquid passes through adjustable Flow velocity limit valve 5, adjustable flow velocity limitation valve 25, adjustable flow velocity limitation valve 35, check valve 7, check valve 27, check valve 36, Check valve 45 enters Administrative Area 190 and carries out cooling supply;
In presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, cold-storage liquid distribution method further includes utilizing the 15th cold-storage liquid distribution circuit pair Multi-temperature zone refrigeration storage system carries out the distribution of cold-storage liquid, and the 15th cold-storage liquid distribution circuit one end is connected by liquid circulation force (forcing) pump 1 First cold-storage tank 110, the other end connect fresh-keeping warehouse 180, and the 15th cold-storage liquid distribution circuit along the first cold-storage tank 110 to The direction of fresh-keeping warehouse 180 be disposed with solenoid valve 4, adjustable flow velocity limitation valve 5, solenoid valve 6, check valve 7, solenoid valve 24, Adjustable flow velocity limits valve 25, solenoid valve 28, check valve 29, solenoid valve 42, check valve 43.Directly by the first cold-storage tank 110 Give fresh-keeping warehouse 180 cooling supply, liquid circulation force (forcing) pump 1 starts, solenoid valve 4, solenoid valve 6, solenoid valve 24, solenoid valve 28, solenoid valve 42 startings, cold-storage liquid limits valve 5 by adjustable flow velocity, adjustable flow velocity limits valve 25, check valve 7, check valve 29, check valve 43, which enter fresh-keeping warehouse 180, carries out cooling supply.
In presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, cold-storage liquid distribution method further includes utilizing the 16th cold-storage liquid distribution circuit pair Multi-temperature zone refrigeration storage system carries out the distribution of cold-storage liquid, and the 16th cold-storage liquid distribution circuit one end is connected by liquid circulation force (forcing) pump 1 First cold-storage tank 110, the other end connects Administrative Area 190, and the 16th cold-storage liquid distribution circuit is along the first cold-storage tank 110 Solenoid valve 4, adjustable flow velocity limitation valve 5, solenoid valve 6, check valve 7, solenoid valve are disposed with to the direction of Administrative Area 190 24, flow velocity is adjusted and limits valve 25, solenoid valve 28, check valve 29, solenoid valve 44, check valve 45.It is straight by the first cold-storage tank 110 It connects and gives Administrative Area 190 cooling supply, liquid circulation force (forcing) pump 1 starts, solenoid valve 4, solenoid valve 6, solenoid valve 24, solenoid valve 28, electricity The starting of magnet valve 44, cold-storage liquid limits valve 5 by adjustable flow velocity, adjustable flow velocity limits valve 25, check valve 7, check valve 29, list Enter Administrative Area 190 to valve 45 and carries out cooling supply.
In presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, cold-storage liquid distribution method further includes utilizing the 17th cold-storage liquid distribution circuit pair Multi-temperature zone refrigeration storage system carries out the distribution of cold-storage liquid, and the 17th cold-storage liquid distribution circuit one end is connected by liquid circulation force (forcing) pump 1 First cold-storage tank 110, the other end connect fresh-keeping warehouse 180, and the 17th cold-storage liquid distribution circuit along the first cold-storage tank 110 to The direction of fresh-keeping warehouse 180 be disposed with solenoid valve 4, adjustable flow velocity limitation valve 5, solenoid valve 8, check valve 9, solenoid valve 34, Adjustable flow velocity limitation valve 35, check valve 36, solenoid valve 42 and check valve 43.By the first cold-storage tank 110 directly to fresh-keeping warehouse 180 cooling supply, liquid circulation force (forcing) pump 1 start, and solenoid valve 4, solenoid valve 8, solenoid valve 34, solenoid valve 42 start, and cold-storage liquid passes through Adjustable flow velocity limitation valve 5, adjustable flow velocity limitation valve 35, check valve 9, check valve 36, check valve 43 enter the fresh-keeping warehouse 180 carry out cooling supply;
In presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, cold-storage liquid distribution method further includes utilizing the 18th cold-storage liquid distribution circuit pair Multi-temperature zone refrigeration storage system carries out the distribution of cold-storage liquid, and the 18th cold-storage liquid distribution circuit one end is connected by liquid circulation force (forcing) pump 1 First cold-storage tank 110, the other end connects Administrative Area 190, and the 18th cold-storage liquid distribution circuit is along the first cold-storage tank 110 Solenoid valve 4, adjustable flow velocity limitation valve 5, solenoid valve 8, check valve 9, solenoid valve are disposed with to the direction of Administrative Area 190 34, flow velocity limitation valve 35, check valve 36, solenoid valve 44 and check valve 45 is adjusted.By the first cold-storage tank 110 directly to office 190 cooling supply of region, liquid circulation force (forcing) pump 1 start, and solenoid valve 4, solenoid valve 8, solenoid valve 34, solenoid valve 44 start, cold-storage liquid By being done described in adjustable flow velocity limitation valve 5, adjustable flow velocity limitation valve 35, check valve 9, check valve 36, the entrance of check valve 45 Public region 190 carries out cooling supply.
Fig. 3 is using the schematic diagram of the multi-temperature zone refrigeration storage system of cooling supply distributor cold-storage liquid distribution method of the invention, such as Shown in Fig. 3, multi-temperature zone refrigeration storage system passes through the refrigeration of refrigeration unit 100 quick freezing repository 150, freezer 160, a freezer 170, guarantor Fresh library 180 and Administrative Area 190;Wherein, the refrigeration unit 100 is that the first cold-storage tank 110 provides cold-storage liquid, and described first stores Cold-storage liquid is supplied to by cold tank 110, second cold-storage tank 120, the third cold-storage tank 130 and the 4th cold-storage tank 140 Cold-storage liquid is distributed to the quick freezing repository 150, the freezer by cooling supply distributor 300 by cooling supply distributor 300 of the invention 160, the freezer 170, the fresh-keeping warehouse 180 and the Administrative Area 190;The quick freezing repository 150, the freezer 160, The freezer 170, the fresh-keeping warehouse 180 and the Administrative Area 190 flow back cold-storage liquid to described time liquid distributor 400, And cold-storage liquid is back to first cold-storage tank 110, second cold-storage tank 120, third by described time liquid distributor 400 and is stored Cold tank 130 and the 4th cold-storage tank 140.Wherein, each freezer and Administrative Area can be set as needed.When there is Administrative Area central When air conditioner refrigerating demand, this refrigeration storage system may include Administrative Area 190, and can easily provide Low Temperature Liquid to Administrative Area 190 Body.All reservoir areas are finished the cooling capacity that cold rear remaining cooling capacity can be used as central air-conditioning and are supplied to Administrative Area.
Wherein, the first cold-storage tank 110 is -65~-45 DEG C of cold-storage tanks;Second cold-storage tank 120 is -35~-18 DEG C of cold-storage tanks; Third cold-storage tank 130 is -18~0 DEG C of cold-storage tank;4th cold-storage tank 140 is 0~15 DEG C of cold-storage tank
Fig. 4 is that liquid distributor is returned in the multi-temperature zone refrigeration storage system using cooling supply distributor cold-storage liquid distribution method of the invention Schematic diagram, as shown in figure 4, described time liquid distributor includes the first cold-storage liquid liquid back pipe road, the second cold-storage liquid liquid back pipe road, the Three cold-storage liquid liquid back pipe roads, the 4th cold-storage liquid liquid back pipe road and the 5th cold-storage liquid liquid back pipe road.
Wherein, first cold-storage liquid liquid back pipe road one end connects quick freezing repository 150, and the other end connects the second cold-storage tank 120, and And first cold-storage liquid liquid back pipe curb the direction of 150 to the second cold-storage tank 120 of quick freezing repository be disposed with solenoid valve 1A and list To valve 1B.It flows back after the cold-storage liquid completion of quick freezing repository 150 is let cool, solenoid valve 1A starting, cold-storage liquid is flowed back by check valve 1B It is stored in the second cold-storage tank 120.
Second cold-storage liquid liquid back pipe road one end connects freezer 160, and the other end connects third cold-storage tank 130, also, second Cold-storage liquid liquid back pipe curb freezer 160 to third cold-storage tank 130 direction be disposed with check valve 2A, solenoid valve 2B and Check valve 2C.When the 160 cold-storage liquid of freezer completion let cool after flow back, solenoid valve 2B starting, cold-storage liquid by check valve 2A, Check valve 2C is back to storage in the third cold-storage tank 130.
Third cold-storage liquid liquid back pipe road one end connects freezer 170, and the other end connects the 4th cold-storage tank 140, also, third Cold-storage liquid liquid back pipe curb 170 to the 4th cold-storage tank 140 of freezer direction be disposed with check valve 3A, solenoid valve 3B and Check valve 3C.It flows back after the completion of freezer cold-storage liquid is let cool, solenoid valve 3B starting, cold-storage liquid passes through check valve 3A, check valve 3C is back to storage in 0~15 DEG C of cold-storage tank.
4th cold-storage liquid liquid back pipe road one end connects fresh-keeping warehouse 180, and the other end connects the first cold-storage tank 110, also, the 4th Cold-storage liquid liquid back pipe curb 180 to the first cold-storage tank 110 of fresh-keeping warehouse direction be disposed with check valve 4A, solenoid valve 4B and Check valve 4C.After the completion of 180 cold-storage liquid of fresh-keeping warehouse is let cool, solenoid valve 4B starting, cold-storage liquid passes through check valve 4A, check valve 4C It is back to first cold-storage tank 110.
5th cold-storage liquid liquid back pipe road one end connection Administrative Area 190, the other end the first cold-storage tank 110 of connection, also, the Five cold-storage liquid liquid back pipe curbs the direction of 190 to the first cold-storage tank 110 of Administrative Area be disposed with check valve 4D, solenoid valve 4B and check valve 4C.After the completion of 190 cold-storage liquid of Administrative Area is let cool, solenoid valve 4B starting passes through check valve 4D, check valve 4C It is back to the first cold-storage tank 110.
In presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, returning liquid distributor further includes the 6th cold-storage liquid liquid back pipe road, wherein the 6th stores Cold liquid liquid back pipe road one end connects quick freezing repository 150, and the other end connects third cold-storage tank 130, also, the 6th cold-storage liquid liquid back pipe road Solenoid valve 1C and check valve 1D are disposed with along the direction of quick freezing repository 150 to third cold-storage tank 130.When third cold-storage tank When cold-storage liquid is unsatisfactory for use demand in 130, cold-storage liquid is by solenoid valve 1C in the quick freezing repository 150, and check valve 1D is to third It is conveyed in cold-storage tank 130.
In presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, returning liquid distributor further includes the 7th cold-storage liquid liquid back pipe road, and the described 7th stores Cold liquid liquid back pipe road one end connects quick freezing repository 150, and the other end connects the 4th cold-storage tank 140, also, the 7th cold-storage liquid returns liquid Pipeline is disposed with solenoid valve 1E and check valve 1F along the direction of quick freezing repository 150 to the 4th cold-storage tank 140.When the 4th When cold-storage liquid is unsatisfactory for use demand in cold-storage tank 140, cold-storage liquid passes through solenoid valve 1E, check valve 1F in the quick freezing repository 150 It is conveyed into the 4th cold-storage tank 140.
In presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, returning liquid distributor further includes the 8th cold-storage liquid liquid back pipe road, wherein the 8th stores Cold liquid liquid back pipe road one end connects quick freezing repository 150, and the other end connects the first cold-storage tank 110, also, the 8th cold-storage liquid returns liquid Pipeline is disposed with solenoid valve 1G and check valve 1H along the direction of quick freezing repository 150 to first cold-storage tank 110.When first When cold-storage liquid is unsatisfactory for use demand in cold-storage tank 110, cold-storage liquid passes through solenoid valve 1G, check valve 1H in the quick freezing repository 150 It is conveyed into first cold-storage tank 110.
In presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, returning liquid distributor further includes the 9th cold-storage liquid liquid back pipe road, the 9th cold-storage liquid Liquid back pipe road one end connection freezer 160, the other end the 4th cold-storage tank 140 of connection, also, the 9th cold-storage liquid liquid back pipe curb The direction of 160 to the 4th cold-storage tank 140 of freezer is disposed with check valve 2A, solenoid valve 2D and check valve 2E.When described When cold-storage liquid is unsatisfactory for use demand in four cold-storage tanks 140,160 cold-storage liquid of freezer passes through check valve 2A, solenoid valve 2D, unidirectional Valve 2E is conveyed into the 4th cold-storage tank 140.
In presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, returning liquid distributor further includes the tenth cold-storage liquid liquid back pipe road, the tenth cold-storage liquid Liquid back pipe road one end connection freezer 160, the other end the first cold-storage tank 110 of connection, also, the tenth cold-storage liquid liquid back pipe curb The direction of 160 to the first cold-storage tank 110 of freezer is disposed with check valve 2A, solenoid valve 2F and check valve 2G.When described When cold-storage liquid is unsatisfactory for use demand in one cold-storage tank 110, cold-storage liquid passes through check valve 2A, solenoid valve 2F, list in freezer 160 It is conveyed to valve 2G into first cold-storage tank 110.
In presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, returning liquid distributor further includes the 11st cold-storage liquid liquid back pipe road, and the 11st stores Cold liquid liquid back pipe road one end connects freezer 170, and the other end connects the first cold-storage tank 110, also, the 11st cold-storage liquid liquid back pipe Curb the direction of 170 to the first cold-storage tank 110 of freezer be disposed with check valve 3A, solenoid valve 3D and check valve 3E.When When cold-storage liquid is unsatisfactory for use demand in first cold-storage tank 110, cold-storage liquid passes through check valve 3A, electromagnetism in cold storage library 170 Valve 3D, check valve 3E are conveyed into first cold-storage tank 110.
Wherein, above-mentioned multi-temperature zone cooling system can be used a main refrigeration unit an auxiliary refrigeration unit added to drive.Such as Fig. 3 Shown, refrigeration unit 100 may include main refrigeration unit 101 and auxiliary refrigeration unit 102, main refrigeration unit 101 and auxiliary refrigeration unit 102 is in parallel, and main 101 full power of refrigeration unit is freezed, and after entire cold-storage tank temperature reaches, refrigeration demand is low, liquid measure Main refrigeration unit 101 can be closed when few, auxiliary refrigeration unit 102 is enabled and carries out refrigeration maintenance, to reduce cooling system power consumption.And And refrigeration unit 100 (main refrigeration unit 101 and auxiliary refrigeration unit 102) can pass through refrigerated heat exchanger 200 and the first cold-storage tank 110 exchange heat.Wherein, when little with refrigeration requirement, refrigeration host computer is closed, refrigeration is opened and subsidiary engine is maintained to maintain cold-storage liquid temperature Degree, the energy consumption of whole system will be maintained at an extremely low level.
Also, when needing accurate control warm area, can accurately it be controlled by adjusting flow velocity and the flow of circulation force (forcing) pump Temperature realizes that+- 0.1 DEG C of accurate temperature is adjusted.Such as: adjusting the flow velocity and flow of cold-storage liquid by adjusting circulation force (forcing) pump 1 To control the temperature of quick freezing repository 150;Flow velocity and the flow of cold-storage liquid are adjusted by adjusting circulation force (forcing) pump 20 to control freezing The temperature in library 160;Flow velocity and the flow of cold-storage liquid are adjusted by adjusting circulation force (forcing) pump 30 to control the temperature of freezer 170 Degree;Flow velocity and the flow of cold-storage liquid are adjusted by adjusting circulation force (forcing) pump 40 to control fresh-keeping warehouse 180 and Administrative Area 190 Temperature, and then all freezer warm areas can arbitrarily be changed to required warm area mode as needed, such as freeze, refrigerate, is fresh-keeping each A warm area can be converted mutually.
Wherein, when system initially comes into operation, freezed by refrigeration unit to cold-storage liquid in the first refrigerant tank, cold-storage liquid Cold-storage liquid is supplied to by cooling supply distributor, cooling supply distributor by circulation force (forcing) pump when temperature reaches the first cold-storage tank required temperature Cold-storage liquid is assigned in each freezer, also, the cold-storage liquid in freezer returns liquid to returning in liquid distributor, returns liquid by returning liquid distributor Into other cold-storage tanks.Equally, when any one cold-storage tank reaches required temperature, force (forcing) pump is recycled by it and cooling supply is distributed Device distributes to cold-storage liquid in freezer, and the cold-storage liquid in freezer returns liquid again and is further provided to cold-storage tank into time liquid distributor, Cold-storage liquid is perfused in the final cold-storage tank for that need to use, and reaches required temperature.
Under normal conditions, cold-storage liquid is mentioned by circulation force (forcing) pump when cold-storage liquid temperature reaches the first cold-storage tank required temperature Supply cooling supply distributor, cold-storage liquid is assigned in quick freezing repository by cooling supply distributor, also, the cold-storage liquid in quick freezing repository return liquid to time In liquid distributor, liquid is returned into the second cold-storage tank by returning liquid distributor.Correspondingly, when any one cold-storage tank reaches required temperature When, force (forcing) pump and cooling supply distributor are recycled by it and distribute cold-storage liquid in its correspondence freezer, the cold-storage liquid in the freezer returns again Liquid further provides for the high cold-storage tank of next stage temperature into time liquid distributor, so that the cold-storage tank that need to be used fills cold-storage liquid simultaneously Reach required temperature.
In above-mentioned multi-temperature zone refrigeration storage system, the second cold-storage tank 120 can be connect with the first cold-storage tank 110, so that second stores Cold-storage liquid in cold tank 120 is reflowable to the first cold-storage tank 110.And third cold-storage tank 130 can be connect with the first cold-storage tank 110, So that the cold-storage liquid in third cold-storage tank 130 is reflowable to the first cold-storage tank 110.
Fig. 5 is the freezer warm area replacement using the multi-temperature zone refrigeration storage system of cooling supply distributor cold-storage liquid distribution method of the present invention Schematic diagram, as shown in figure 5, can be according to need using the multi-temperature zone refrigeration storage system of cooling supply distributor cold-storage liquid distribution method of the invention Freezer is divided into the library of different warm areas, such as: quick freezing repository 150, freezer 160, freezer 170, fresh-keeping warehouse 180 and Administrative Area 190 (the L rows of such as Fig. 3), wherein the temperature of quick freezing repository 150, freezer 160, freezer 170, fresh-keeping warehouse 180 and Administrative Area 190 Qu Junke is converted as needed, can be adjusted as desired to other warm area ranges, in turn, quick freezing repository 150, freezer 160, Freezer 170, fresh-keeping warehouse 180 and Administrative Area 190 can keep original freezer type and adjust its warm area range, also equal energy It is enough changed to any one in the warm area mode of quick freezing repository, freezer, freezer fresh-keeping warehouse and Administrative Area, such as: quick freezing repository 150, freezer 160, freezer 170, fresh-keeping warehouse 180 and Administrative Area 190 can be changed to quick freezing repository (as schemed simultaneously as needed 3 L1 row), be changed to freezer (the L2 row of such as Fig. 3) simultaneously while being changed to freezer (the L3 row of such as Fig. 3) or simultaneously It is changed to fresh-keeping warehouse (the L4 row of such as Fig. 3);In other words, the present invention is according to Various Seasonal or production requirement, all freezers and Freezer can free changing mode at any time, when needing freezer, all freezers can be converted to freezer, and When needing freezer, all freezers can be converted to freezer, can mutually convert according to demand between each freezer, into And flexibility when increasing the flexible ability of refrigeration storage system operation and coping with burst demand.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, multi-temperature zone refrigeration storage system of the invention is freezed by a refrigeration unit 100 Quick freezing repository 150, freezer 160, freezer 170, fresh-keeping warehouse 180 and Administrative Area 190, simultaneously realizable refrigeration temperature area include But it is not limited to: super frozen tuna library (- 60 DEG C or less), quick freezing repository (- 25~45 DEG C), freezer (- 18~25 DEG C), freezer (0~5 DEG C), fresh-keeping warehouse (- 5~15 DEG C), Administrative Area central air-conditioning (cold) (10~15 DEG C), central air-conditioning (heat) (40~80 DEG C), wherein as needed, quick freezing repository may be implemented to be converted to super frozen tuna library (- 60 DEG C or less) warm area, Administrative Area Central air-conditioning (cold) can be achieved to be converted to central air-conditioning (heat) (40~80 DEG C) warm area.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, the first cold-storage tank 110, the second cold-storage tank 120, third cold-storage tank 130 and Four cold-storage tanks, 140 region is normal pressure conduit region, and only refrigeration unit region is bearing pipe region, that is, entire system Pipeline is all normal pressure system in the domain of cold-zone, and refrigerated area is interior without any high-pressure system, significantly reduces system building expense with after Phase maintenance cost.Refrigeration host computer is worked with maximum efficiency value, thoroughly prevents the low load condition under frequent start-stop and low-energy-efficiency.
Cooling supply distributor cold-storage liquid distribution method of the invention is by multiple cooling supply routes and according to demand by cold-storage liquid point It is fitted in required freezer, meanwhile, it, can be by each cooling supply route by other cold-storage tanks when freezer is corresponded in cold-storage tank without cold-storage liquid Middle cold-storage liquid is assigned in the freezer, realizes the flexible distribution according to need of cold-storage liquid.
Using cooling supply distributor cold-storage liquid distribution method of the invention, applied multi-temperature zone refrigeration storage system can pass through one The multiple freezers of platform refrigeration unit refrigeration, cold-storage liquid can recycle in multiple freezers and cold-storage tank.The refrigeration host computer of refrigeration system can Cooling capacity accumulation is got up using full power operation mode, refrigeration host computer only needs at full capacity to freeze to cold-storage tank.Work as needs When, cold-storage liquid is delivered to the evaporator of freezer by circulation force (forcing) pump, liquid is returned and enters in the high tank body of temperature.The peak regulation of system Ability is strong.Evaporator temperature load variations are small, it is not easy to which frosting can greatly extend defrosting cycle.
Also, the more library multi-temperature zone moulds of single machine are preferably used using the multi-temperature zone refrigeration storage system of cooling supply distributor of the present invention Formula, this multi-temperature zone refrigerating system can be by the multiple freezers of refrigeration unit refrigeration, and the refrigeration storehouse quantity driven, size can Increase and decrease at any time as needed, for example, quick freezing repository, freezer, freezer, fresh-keeping warehouse and Administrative Area may respectively be one or more It is a.And all warm area libraries can arbitrarily be changed to required warm area mode as needed, i.e. quick freezing repository, freezer, freezer, fresh-keeping Each warm area such as library can be converted mutually.System can all freezers perhaps all freezers or all fresh-keeping warehouses, Or a part is freezer, a part is freezer, and a part is fresh-keeping warehouse etc.;All modes can carry out at any time Any conversion.If there is office system, refrigeration, heating mode can be provided for working environment, the availability of system greatly improved. Also, the maintenance of any storehouse is detached from the stable operation for not affecting whole system.Entire core system danger zone is from original Thousands of, tens of thousands of square meter ranges are reduced to tens, several hundred square meters.
Certainly, the present invention can also have other various embodiments, without deviating from the spirit and substance of the present invention, ripe Various corresponding changes and modifications, but these corresponding changes and modifications can be made according to the present invention by knowing those skilled in the art It all should belong to the protection scope of the claims in the present invention.

Claims (13)

1. a kind of cold-storage liquid distribution method of cooling supply distributor, which is characterized in that the distribution method utilizes the first cold-storage liquid point With pipeline, the second cold-storage liquid distribution circuit, third cold-storage liquid distribution circuit, the 4th cold-storage liquid distribution circuit and the 5th cold-storage liquid point With pipeline to multi-temperature zone refrigeration storage system carry out the distribution of cold-storage liquid, receive the multi-temperature zone refrigeration storage system the first cold-storage tank, second Received cold-storage liquid is simultaneously distributed to the multi-temperature zone refrigeration storage system by cold-storage tank, the cold-storage liquid of third cold-storage tank and the 4th cold-storage tank Quick freezing repository, freezer, freezer and fresh-keeping warehouse;
Wherein, described first cold-storage liquid distribution circuit one end is connect by liquid circulation force (forcing) pump (1) with the first cold-storage tank, another End is connect with quick freezing repository, and the first cold-storage liquid distribution circuit is set gradually along the direction of the first cold-storage tank to quick freezing repository There are solenoid valve (2), check valve (3);When the quick freezing repository needs cooling supply, liquid circulation force (forcing) pump (1) starting, solenoid valve (2) It opens, is delivered in the quick freezing repository by check valve (3);
Described second cold-storage liquid distribution circuit one end is connect by liquid circulation force (forcing) pump (20) with the second cold-storage tank, the other end and Freezer connection, and the second cold-storage liquid distribution circuit is disposed with list along the direction of the second cold-storage tank to freezer To valve (21), solenoid valve (22), check valve (23);When the freezer needs cooling supply, the liquid circulation force (forcing) pump (20) Starting, solenoid valve (22) are opened, cold-storage liquid are delivered in freezer by check valve (21), check valve (23);
Described third cold-storage liquid distribution circuit one end is connect by liquid circulation force (forcing) pump (30) with third cold-storage tank, the other end and Freezer connection, and the third cold-storage liquid distribution circuit is disposed with list along the direction of third cold-storage tank to freezer To valve (31), solenoid valve (32), check valve (33);When the freezer needs cooling supply, the liquid circulation force (forcing) pump (30) Starting, the solenoid valve (32) are opened, are delivered in the freezer by the check valve (31), the check valve (33); And
4th cold-storage liquid distribution circuit one end is connect by liquid circulation force (forcing) pump (40) with the 4th cold-storage tank, the other end and Fresh-keeping warehouse connection, and the 4th cold-storage liquid distribution circuit is disposed with list along the direction of the 4th cold-storage tank to fresh-keeping warehouse To valve (41), solenoid valve (42), check valve (43);When the fresh-keeping warehouse needs cooling supply, the liquid circulation force (forcing) pump (40) Starting, the solenoid valve (42) are opened, are delivered in the fresh-keeping warehouse by the check valve (41), the check valve (43).
2. the cold-storage liquid distribution method of cooling supply distributor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the multi-temperature zone freezer System further includes Administrative Area, and the distribution method carries out cold-storage liquid to the Administrative Area using the 5th cold-storage liquid distribution circuit Distribution;
Wherein, the 5th cold-storage liquid distribution circuit one end is connect by liquid circulation force (forcing) pump (40) with the 4th cold-storage tank, separately One end is connect with Administrative Area, and the 5th cold-storage liquid distribution circuit along the 4th cold-storage tank to the direction of Administrative Area according to It is secondary to be provided with the check valve (41), solenoid valve (44) and check valve (45);When the Administrative Area needs cooling supply, the liquid Body circulation force (forcing) pump (40) starting, the solenoid valve (44) are opened, and are conveyed by the check valve (41), the check valve (45) In to the Administrative Area.
3. the cold-storage liquid distribution method of cooling supply distributor according to claim 2, which is characterized in that further include utilizing the 6th Cold-storage liquid distribution circuit carries out the distribution of cold-storage liquid to multi-temperature zone refrigeration storage system;
Wherein, the 6th cold-storage liquid distribution circuit one end connects the first cold-storage tank, the other end by liquid circulation force (forcing) pump (1) Connect freezer, and the 6th cold-storage liquid distribution circuit along first cold-storage tank to the direction of the freezer successively It is provided with solenoid valve (4), adjustable flow velocity limitation valve (5), solenoid valve (6), check valve (7), solenoid valve (22), check valve (23);When the quick freezing repository does not need cooling supply and the freezer needs cooling supply, and the freezer corresponding described second When in cold-storage tank without required cold-storage liquid, liquid circulation force (forcing) pump (1) starting, solenoid valve (4), solenoid valve (6), solenoid valve (22) it opens, cold-storage liquid is delivered to by adjustable flow velocity limitation valve (5), the check valve (7), the check valve (23) Cooling supply is carried out in the freezer, wherein the check valve (21) prevents cold-storage liquid from entering second cold-storage tank, also, root According to temperature requirements in the freezer, cold-storage liquid in freezer is adjusted by adjusting adjustable flow velocity limitation valve (5) Amount, and then realize freezing storehouse temperature it is constant.
4. the cold-storage liquid distribution method of cooling supply distributor according to claim 3, which is characterized in that further include utilizing the 7th Cold-storage liquid distribution circuit carries out the distribution of cold-storage liquid to multi-temperature zone refrigeration storage system;
7th cold-storage liquid distribution circuit one end connects first cold-storage tank, the other end by liquid circulation force (forcing) pump (1) The freezer is connected, and the 7th cold-storage liquid distribution circuit is along first cold-storage tank to the direction of the freezer It is disposed with solenoid valve (4), adjustable flow velocity limitation valve (5), solenoid valve (8), check valve (9), solenoid valve (32), check valve (33);
When quick freezing repository does not need cooling supply and freezer needs cooling supply, and when freezer is corresponded in cold-storage tank without required cold-storage liquid, Liquid circulation force (forcing) pump (1) starting, solenoid valve (4), solenoid valve (8), solenoid valve (32) are opened, and cold-storage liquid is by being adjusted flow velocity Limitation valve (5), check valve (9), check valve (33) are delivered to the freezer and carry out cooling supply, wherein check valve (27) resistance Only cold-storage liquid enters the second cold-storage liquid distribution circuit, and the check valve (31) prevents cold-storage liquid from entering the third cold-storage Tank is stored according to temperature change demand in the freezer by adjusting adjustable flow velocity limitation valve (5) and being adjusted into freezer The amount of cold liquid, and then realize the constant of refrigeration storehouse temperature.
5. the cold-storage liquid distribution method of cooling supply distributor according to claim 4, which is characterized in that further include utilizing the 8th Cold-storage liquid distribution circuit carries out the distribution of cold-storage liquid to multi-temperature zone refrigeration storage system;
Wherein, the 8th cold-storage liquid distribution circuit one end connects second cold-storage tank by liquid circulation force (forcing) pump (20), The other end connects the freezer, and the 8th cold-storage liquid distribution circuit is along second cold-storage tank to the freezer Direction be disposed with check valve (21), solenoid valve (24), the limitation of adjustable flow velocity valve (25), solenoid valve (26), check valve (27), solenoid valve (32), check valve (33);
When freezer does not need cooling supply and freezer needs cooling supply, and when freezer is corresponded in cold-storage tank without required cold-storage liquid, Liquid circulation force (forcing) pump (20) starting, solenoid valve (24), solenoid valve (26), solenoid valve (32) are opened, and cold-storage liquid passes through check valve (21), adjustable flow velocity limitation valve (25), check valve (27), check valve (33) are delivered to the freezer and freeze, wherein Check valve (31) prevents cold-storage liquid from entering the third cold-storage tank, also, according to temperature requirements in freezer, adjustable by adjusting Throttling speed limit valve (25) is adjusted into the amount of cold-storage liquid in freezer, and then realizes the constant of refrigeration storehouse temperature.
6. the cold-storage liquid distribution method of cooling supply distributor according to claim 5, which is characterized in that further include utilizing the 9th Cold-storage liquid distribution circuit carries out the distribution of cold-storage liquid to multi-temperature zone refrigeration storage system;
Wherein, the 9th cold-storage liquid distribution circuit one end connects second cold-storage tank by liquid circulation force (forcing) pump (20), The other end connects the fresh-keeping warehouse, and the 9th cold-storage liquid distribution circuit is along second cold-storage tank to the fresh-keeping warehouse Direction be disposed with check valve (21), solenoid valve (24), the limitation of adjustable flow velocity valve (25), solenoid valve (28), check valve (29), solenoid valve (42) and check valve (43);
When freezer does not need cooling supply and fresh-keeping warehouse needs cooling supply, and the 4th cold-storage tank in without required cold-storage liquid when, liquid Body circulation force (forcing) pump (20) starting, solenoid valve (24), solenoid valve (28), solenoid valve (42) are opened, and cold-storage liquid passes through check valve (21), adjustable flow velocity limitation valve (25), check valve (29), check valve (43) are delivered to the fresh-keeping warehouse and carry out cooling supply, wherein The check valve (41) prevents cold-storage liquid from entering the 4th cold-storage tank, and check valve (36) prevents cold-storage liquid from entering third cold-storage liquid Distribution circuit, also, according to temperature requirements in fresh-keeping warehouse, fresh-keeping warehouse is adjusted by adjusting adjustable flow velocity limitation valve (25) The amount of interior cold-storage liquid, and then realize the constant of fresh-keeping storehouse temperature.
7. the cold-storage liquid distribution method of cooling supply distributor according to claim 6, which is characterized in that further include utilizing the tenth Cold-storage liquid distribution circuit carries out the distribution of cold-storage liquid to multi-temperature zone refrigeration storage system;
Wherein, the tenth cold-storage liquid distribution circuit one end connects second cold-storage tank by liquid circulation force (forcing) pump (20), The other end connects the Administrative Area, and the tenth cold-storage liquid distribution circuit is along second cold-storage tank to the office The direction in region is disposed with check valve (21), solenoid valve (24), adjustable flow velocity limitation valve (25), solenoid valve (28), list To valve (29), solenoid valve (44) and check valve (45);When freezer does not need cooling supply and Administrative Area needs cooling supply, and it is described When in the 4th cold-storage tank without required cold-storage liquid, liquid circulation force (forcing) pump (20) starting, solenoid valve (24), solenoid valve (28), electromagnetism Valve (44) is opened, and cold-storage liquid is defeated by check valve (21), adjustable flow velocity limitation valve (25), check valve (29), check valve (45) It send to Administrative Area and carries out cooling supply, wherein check valve (41) prevents cold-storage liquid from entering the 4th cold-storage tank, check valve (36) resistance Only cold-storage liquid enters third cold-storage liquid distribution circuit, also, according to temperature requirements in Administrative Area, by adjusting adjustable flow velocity Limitation valve (25) is adjusted into the amount of cold-storage liquid in Administrative Area, and then realizes the constant of temperature in Administrative Area.
8. the cold-storage liquid distribution method of cooling supply distributor according to claim 7, which is characterized in that further include utilizing the tenth One cold-storage liquid distribution circuit carries out the distribution of cold-storage liquid to multi-temperature zone refrigeration storage system;
11st cold-storage liquid distribution circuit one end connects the third cold-storage tank by liquid circulation force (forcing) pump (30), another End connects the fresh-keeping warehouse, and the 11st cold-storage liquid distribution circuit is along the third cold-storage tank to the fresh-keeping warehouse Direction is disposed with check valve (31), solenoid valve (34), adjustable flow velocity limitation valve (35), check valve (36), solenoid valve (42) and check valve (43);
When freezer does not need cooling supply and fresh-keeping warehouse needs cooling supply, and the 4th cold-storage tank in without required cold-storage liquid when, liquid Body circulation force (forcing) pump (30) starting, solenoid valve (34), solenoid valve (42) are opened, and check valve (31), adjustable flow velocity limitation are passed through Valve (35), check valve (36), check valve (43) be delivered to fresh-keeping warehouse carry out cooling supply, wherein check valve (41) prevent cold-storage liquid into Enter the 4th cold-storage tank, check valve (29) prevents cold-storage liquid from entering third cold-storage liquid distribution circuit, also, according in fresh-keeping warehouse Temperature requirements, the amount for being adjusted into cold-storage liquid in fresh-keeping warehouse by adjusting adjustable flow velocity limitation valve (25), and then realize fresh-keeping Storehouse temperature it is constant.
9. the cold-storage liquid distribution method of cooling supply distributor according to claim 8, which is characterized in that further include utilizing the tenth Two cold-storage liquid distribution circuit carry out the distribution of cold-storage liquid to multi-temperature zone refrigeration storage system;
Wherein, the 12nd cold-storage liquid distribution circuit one end connects the third cold-storage by liquid circulation force (forcing) pump (30) Tank, the other end connects the Administrative Area, and the 12nd cold-storage liquid distribution circuit is along the third cold-storage tank to institute The direction for stating Administrative Area is disposed with check valve (31), solenoid valve (34), adjustable flow velocity limitation valve (35), check valve (36), solenoid valve (44) and check valve (45);
When freezer does not need cooling supply and Administrative Area needs cooling supply, and the 4th cold-storage tank in without required cold-storage liquid when, Liquid circulation force (forcing) pump (30) starting, solenoid valve (34), solenoid valve (44) are opened, and check valve (31), adjustable flow velocity limit are passed through Valve (35) processed, check valve (36), check valve (45) are delivered to Administrative Area and carry out cooling supply, and check valve (41) prevents cold-storage liquid from entering 4th cold-storage tank, check valve (29) prevent cold-storage liquid from entering third cold-storage liquid distribution circuit, also, according in Administrative Area Temperature requirements, the amount for being adjusted into cold-storage liquid in Administrative Area by adjusting adjustable flow velocity limitation valve (35), and then realize and do Temperature is constant in public region.
10. the cold-storage liquid distribution method of cooling supply distributor according to claim 9, which is characterized in that further include utilizing the 13 cold-storage liquid distribution circuit, the 14th cold-storage liquid distribution circuit, the 15th cold-storage liquid distribution circuit, the distribution of the 16th cold-storage liquid Pipeline, the 17th cold-storage liquid distribution circuit and the 18th cold-storage liquid distribution circuit carry out cold-storage liquid point to multi-temperature zone refrigeration storage system Match;
Wherein, the 13rd cold-storage liquid distribution circuit one end connects first cold-storage tank by liquid circulation force (forcing) pump (1), The other end connects the fresh-keeping warehouse, and the 13rd cold-storage liquid distribution circuit along first cold-storage tank to described fresh-keeping The direction in library is disposed with solenoid valve (4), adjustable flow velocity limitation valve (5), solenoid valve (6), check valve (7), solenoid valve (24), flow velocity limitation valve (25), solenoid valve (26), check valve (27), solenoid valve (34), adjustable flow velocity limitation valve is adjusted (35), check valve (36), solenoid valve (42), check valve (43);
By the first cold-storage tank directly to fresh-keeping warehouse cooling supply, wherein liquid circulation force (forcing) pump (1) starting, solenoid valve (4), electromagnetism Valve (6), solenoid valve (24), solenoid valve (26), solenoid valve (34), solenoid valve (42), cold-storage liquid limit valve by adjustable flow velocity (5), flow velocity limitation valve (25) is adjusted, adjustable flow velocity limits valve (35), check valve (7), check valve (27), check valve (36), check valve (43) enters fresh-keeping warehouse progress cooling supply;
14th cold-storage liquid distribution circuit one end connects first cold-storage tank by liquid circulation force (forcing) pump (1), another End connects the Administrative Area, and the 14th cold-storage liquid distribution circuit is along first cold-storage tank to the Office Area The direction in domain is disposed with solenoid valve (4), adjustable flow velocity limitation valve (5), solenoid valve (6), check valve (7), solenoid valve (24), flow velocity limitation valve (25), solenoid valve (26), check valve (27), solenoid valve (34), adjustable flow velocity limitation valve is adjusted (35), check valve (36), solenoid valve (44), check valve (45);
By the first cold-storage tank directly to Administrative Area cooling supply, liquid circulation force (forcing) pump (1) starting, solenoid valve (4), solenoid valve (6), solenoid valve (24), solenoid valve (26), solenoid valve (34), solenoid valve (44) starting, cold-storage liquid are limited by adjustable flow velocity Valve (5), adjustable flow velocity limitation valve (25), adjustable flow velocity limit valve (35), check valve (7), check valve (27), check valve (36), check valve (45) enters Administrative Area progress cooling supply;
15th cold-storage liquid distribution circuit one end connects first cold-storage tank by liquid circulation force (forcing) pump (1), another End connects the fresh-keeping warehouse, and the 15th cold-storage liquid distribution circuit is along first cold-storage tank to the fresh-keeping warehouse Direction be disposed with solenoid valve (4), adjustable flow velocity limitation valve (5), solenoid valve (6), check valve (7), solenoid valve (24), can It adjusts flow velocity and limits valve (25), solenoid valve (28), check valve (29), solenoid valve (42), check valve (43);
By the first cold-storage tank directly to fresh-keeping warehouse cooling supply, liquid circulation force (forcing) pump (1) starting, solenoid valve (4), solenoid valve (6), Solenoid valve (24), solenoid valve (28), solenoid valve (42) starting, cold-storage liquid pass through adjustable flow velocity limitation valve (5), adjustable flow velocity It limits valve (25), check valve (7), check valve (29), check valve (43) and carries out cooling supply into fresh-keeping warehouse;
16th cold-storage liquid distribution circuit one end connects first cold-storage tank by liquid circulation force (forcing) pump (1), another End connects the Administrative Area, and the 16th cold-storage liquid distribution circuit is along first cold-storage tank to the Office Area The direction in domain is disposed with solenoid valve (4), adjustable flow velocity limitation valve (5), solenoid valve (6), check valve (7), solenoid valve (24), flow velocity is adjusted and limits valve (25), solenoid valve (28), check valve (29), solenoid valve (44), check valve (45);
By the first cold-storage tank directly to Administrative Area cooling supply, liquid circulation force (forcing) pump (1) starting, solenoid valve (4), solenoid valve (6), solenoid valve (24), solenoid valve (28), solenoid valve (44) starting, cold-storage liquid limit valve (5) by adjustable flow velocity, are adjusted Flow velocity limits valve (25), check valve (7), check valve (29), check valve (45) and carries out cooling supply into Administrative Area;
17th cold-storage liquid distribution circuit one end connects first cold-storage tank by liquid circulation force (forcing) pump (1), another End connects the fresh-keeping warehouse, and the 17th cold-storage liquid distribution circuit is along first cold-storage tank to the fresh-keeping warehouse Direction be disposed with solenoid valve (4), adjustable flow velocity limitation valve (5), solenoid valve (8), check valve (9), solenoid valve (34), can Adjust flow velocity limitation valve (35), check valve (36), solenoid valve (42) and check valve (43);
By the first cold-storage tank directly to fresh-keeping warehouse cooling supply, liquid circulation force (forcing) pump (1) starting, solenoid valve (4), solenoid valve (8), Solenoid valve (34), solenoid valve (42) starting, cold-storage liquid by adjustable flow velocity limitation valve (5), adjustable flow velocity limitation valve (35), Check valve (9), check valve (36), check valve (43) enter the fresh-keeping warehouse and carry out cooling supply;
18th cold-storage liquid distribution circuit one end connects first cold-storage tank by liquid circulation force (forcing) pump (1), another End connects the Administrative Area, and the 18th cold-storage liquid distribution circuit is along first cold-storage tank to the Office Area The direction in domain is disposed with solenoid valve (4), adjustable flow velocity limitation valve (5), solenoid valve (8), check valve (9), solenoid valve (34), flow velocity limitation valve (35), check valve (36), solenoid valve (44) and check valve (45) is adjusted;
By the first cold-storage tank directly to Administrative Area cooling supply, liquid circulation force (forcing) pump (1) starting, solenoid valve (4), solenoid valve (8), solenoid valve (34), solenoid valve (44) starting, cold-storage liquid limit valve by adjustable flow velocity limitation valve (5), adjustable flow velocity (35), check valve (9), check valve (36), check valve (45) enter Administrative Area progress cooling supply.
11. the cold-storage liquid distribution method of cooling supply distributor described in any one of -10 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that The quick freezing repository, the freezer, the freezer and the fresh-keeping warehouse can be changed to the quick freezing repository, the freezing Any one in the warm area mode in library, the freezer and fresh-keeping warehouse, when comprising Administrative Area, the Administrative Area can It is changed to any one in the warm area mode of the quick freezing repository, the freezer, the freezer and the fresh-keeping warehouse.
12. a kind of refrigerating method of multi-temperature zone refrigeration storage system, which is characterized in that using described in any one of claim 1-11 The cold-storage liquid distribution method of cooling supply distributor cold-storage liquid is allocated.
13. the refrigerating method of multi-temperature zone refrigeration storage system according to claim 12, which is characterized in that pass through a refrigeration machine Group refrigeration quick freezing repository, freezer, freezer and fresh-keeping warehouse, when the multi-temperature zone refrigeration storage system includes Administrative Area, the refrigeration Method passes through a refrigeration unit refrigeration quick freezing repository, freezer, freezer, fresh-keeping warehouse and Administrative Area.
CN201810150822.6A 2018-02-13 2018-02-13 Cold accumulation liquid distribution method of cold supply distributor and refrigeration method of refrigeration house system Active CN110160287B (en)

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US4748820A (en) * 1984-01-11 1988-06-07 Copeland Corporation Refrigeration system
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CN205580057U (en) * 2016-03-28 2016-09-14 重庆耐德能源装备集成有限公司 Freezer and refrigerating system thereof
KR20170078342A (en) * 2015-12-29 2017-07-07 주식회사 신진에너텍 Refrigerating, freezing and quick freezing storage apparatus

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4748820A (en) * 1984-01-11 1988-06-07 Copeland Corporation Refrigeration system
CN201917161U (en) * 2010-12-13 2011-08-03 河南工业大学 Large-size automatic high-temperature and low-temperature refrigeration house adopting ammonia refrigeration
CN204704972U (en) * 2015-06-02 2015-10-14 华晨客车(大连)有限公司 The cold storage refrigeration system of a kind of cold-storage groove
KR20170078342A (en) * 2015-12-29 2017-07-07 주식회사 신진에너텍 Refrigerating, freezing and quick freezing storage apparatus
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