CN110160163B - Suspension angle air conditioner indoor unit - Google Patents

Suspension angle air conditioner indoor unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110160163B
CN110160163B CN201910403497.4A CN201910403497A CN110160163B CN 110160163 B CN110160163 B CN 110160163B CN 201910403497 A CN201910403497 A CN 201910403497A CN 110160163 B CN110160163 B CN 110160163B
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China
Prior art keywords
air
shell
impeller
indoor unit
supplementing
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CN201910403497.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110160163A (en
Inventor
刘光朋
史为品
亓晓莉
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Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
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Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910403497.4A priority Critical patent/CN110160163B/en
Publication of CN110160163A publication Critical patent/CN110160163A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0018Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by fans
    • F24F1/0025Cross-flow or tangential fans
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0018Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by fans
    • F24F1/0033Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by fans having two or more fans
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0043Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements
    • F24F1/0057Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements mounted in or on a wall
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/02Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing
    • F24F1/037Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing with humidification means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/72Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
    • F24F11/74Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/72Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
    • F24F11/79Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling the direction of the supplied air
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/24Means for preventing or suppressing noise
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/24Means for preventing or suppressing noise
    • F24F2013/247Active noise-suppression

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of air conditioners, and particularly provides an indoor unit of a suspension angle air conditioner. The invention aims to solve the problem that when the existing suspension angle air conditioner indoor unit needs large air output, the rotating speed of a blower is too high to generate larger noise, the indoor unit comprises a cylindrical shell, an air inlet and an air outlet are formed in the side face of the shell, a heat exchanger and the blower are arranged in the shell, the heat exchanger and the shell enclose an air inlet cavity, the air inlet cavity is communicated with the air inlet, an air supplementing unit is arranged on the end face and comprises a first shell, a purifying module and an air supplementing machine, the first shell and the end face enclose an air supplementing cavity together, the air supplementing machine is arranged in the air supplementing cavity, the first shell is provided with a first air inlet, the end face is provided with a first air outlet, and the purifying module is arranged in the first shell. The invention reduces the blowing rotation speed of the blower by arranging the air supplementing unit, thereby reducing noise.

Description

Suspension angle air conditioner indoor unit
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of air conditioners, and particularly provides an indoor unit of a suspension angle air conditioner.
Background
Along with the improvement of living standard, the requirements of people on living quality are also higher and higher, and the requirements are particularly obvious on household appliances. Taking an air conditioner as an example, when the indoor and outdoor temperature difference is large, in order to meet the requirement of a user for fast cooling/heating after entering the indoor from the outdoor, the existing air conditioner generally has a fast cooling/heating function, when the fast cooling/heating function is started, a compressor of the air conditioner works at a high frequency to fast increase the cooling capacity/heating capacity, and an air conditioner indoor unit runs at a high rotating speed and a large air quantity to send the cold air/hot air after heat exchange back into the indoor, so that the indoor temperature is fast adjusted.
Although the rapid cooling/heating function of the above-described air conditioner solves the rapid cooling/heating requirement of the user to some extent, such an air conditioner inevitably has the following problems: the performance (namely the refrigerating/heating effect) and the wind noise of the traditional air conditioner are a pair of irreconcilable contradictions, and the air conditioner increases the air supply quantity and the noise at the same time by increasing the air supply quantity to improve the refrigerating/heating effect; but if the noise reduction index is satisfied, the performance of the air conditioner is limited to a certain extent. These problems are particularly evident in special application scenarios such as libraries, wards, rooms of insomniacs, etc. That is, the conventional air conditioner has a problem of high noise when the air supply amount is large. In particular, for a corner hung air conditioner, a conventional corner hung air conditioner is generally provided with two blowers, which generally have double noise generation in order to achieve better indoor air circulation, and in this case, if a rapid cooling/heating function is performed, larger noise is generated.
Accordingly, a new indoor unit of a suspension angle air conditioner is needed in the art to solve the problem that when the existing indoor unit of the suspension angle air conditioner needs large air output, the rotating speed of the blower is too high to generate large noise.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, namely to solve the problems that when the output of large air quantity is needed, the rotating speed of a blower is too high to generate larger noise in the existing corner hanging air conditioner indoor unit, the invention provides the corner hanging air conditioner indoor unit which comprises a shell, wherein the shell is a column body, the column body comprises an upper end face, a lower end face and a plurality of side faces arranged between the two end faces, the corner hanging air conditioner indoor unit is hung at a corner through at least one side face, an air inlet and an air outlet are formed in other side faces, a heat exchanger and the blower are arranged in the shell, an air inlet cavity is jointly enclosed by the heat exchanger and the shell, the air inlet cavity is communicated with the air inlet,
the air supplementing unit is further arranged on one of the two end faces and comprises a first shell, a purifying module and an air supplementing machine, the first shell and the end face enclose an air supplementing cavity together, the air supplementing machine is arranged in the air supplementing cavity, a first air suction port is arranged on the first shell, a first air outlet is arranged at the position, corresponding to the air supplementing cavity, of the end face, the purifying module is arranged in the first shell,
the air supplementing unit is arranged to enable indoor air to be introduced into the first shell through the first air suction opening under the drive of the air supplementing machine, and is discharged into the air inlet cavity through the first air outlet after being purified by the purification module.
In the preferred technical scheme of the corner hung air conditioner indoor unit, the air supplementing unit further comprises an air path pipeline, one end of the air path pipeline is connected with the air supply port of the air supplementing machine, and the other end of the air path pipeline penetrates through the first air outlet and then stretches into the air inlet cavity.
In the preferable technical scheme of the suspension angle air conditioner indoor unit, one side of the air path pipeline extending into the air inlet cavity is arranged towards the heat exchanger.
In the preferred technical scheme of the corner hung air conditioner indoor unit, the first air suction opening is provided with an annular step, and the purification module is arranged on the annular step.
In the preferable technical scheme of the corner hung air conditioner indoor unit, the purifying module is a cup-folded filter layer.
In the preferred technical scheme of the corner hanging air conditioner indoor unit, the air supplementing unit is further provided with a second shell, the second shell comprises a shell body and a cover plate, the shell body is sleeved on the first shell body and fixedly connected with the end face, the cover plate is covered on the shell body, and a through hole is formed in the cover plate corresponding to the first air suction opening.
In the preferred technical scheme of the angle-suspended air conditioner indoor unit, the number of the air outlets is two, the angle-suspended air conditioner indoor unit further comprises a humidifying water tank provided with an atomizing element, the heat exchanger, the humidifying water tank and the shell enclose two air supply cavities together, one air blower is arranged in each air supply cavity, the two air outlets are respectively communicated with one air supply cavity,
the indoor unit of the suspended angle air conditioner is arranged in such a way that when the air feeder operates, indoor air enters the air inlet cavity through the air inlet and is discharged through the air outlet together with water mist generated by the atomizing element after heat exchange is carried out with the heat exchanger and the humidifying water tank.
In the preferred technical scheme of the suspension angle air conditioner indoor unit, the air feeder is a cross flow fan, the cross flow fan comprises a first driving motor and an impeller set, the first driving motor is connected with the impeller set and can drive the impeller set to rotate, and the impeller set can stretch and retract along the axial direction of the first driving motor.
In the preferred technical scheme of the suspension angle air conditioner indoor unit, the first driving motor is a double-shaft motor, the impeller group comprises a fixed impeller, a movable impeller and a telescopic driving mechanism, two output shaft sides of the double-shaft motor are respectively provided with the fixed impeller, the telescopic driving mechanism and at least one movable impeller, the fixed impeller is connected with the output shaft, the movable impeller is slidably sleeved with the fixed impeller, and the telescopic driving mechanism is connected with the movable impeller farthest from the double-shaft motor and can drive the movable impeller to slide relative to the fixed impeller.
In the preferred technical scheme of the suspension angle air conditioner indoor unit, the telescopic driving mechanism comprises a second driving motor, a winding drum and a steel wire rope, one end of the fixed impeller, which is close to the double-shaft motor, is provided with a conductive slip ring, the second driving motor is fixed inside a rotor of the conductive slip ring and is electrically connected with the rotor, the winding drum is connected with an output shaft of the second driving motor, one end of the steel wire rope is fixedly connected with the winding drum, the other end of the steel wire rope is fixedly connected with the movable impeller which is farthest from the double-shaft motor, an elastic piece is further arranged between two adjacent impellers, and the elastic piece is arranged to store elastic potential energy when the movable impeller contracts relative to the fixed impeller.
It can be understood by those skilled in the art that in the technical scheme of the invention, the corner-suspended air conditioner indoor unit comprises a shell, the shell is a column, the column comprises an upper end face, a lower end face and a plurality of side faces arranged between the two end faces, the corner-suspended air conditioner indoor unit is hung at a corner through at least one side face, an air inlet and an air outlet are formed in other side faces, a heat exchanger and a blower are arranged in the shell, the heat exchanger and the shell jointly enclose an air inlet cavity, the air inlet cavity is communicated with the air inlet, an air supplementing unit is further arranged on one of the two end faces, the air supplementing unit comprises a first shell and an air supplementing machine, the first shell and the end faces jointly enclose an air supplementing cavity, the air supplementing machine is arranged in the air supplementing cavity, a first air suction opening is formed in the first shell, a first air outlet is formed in the position of the end face corresponding to the air supplementing cavity, and the air supplementing unit is arranged to be capable of leading indoor air into the first shell under the driving of the air supplementing machine, and discharging indoor air into the air inlet cavity through the first air outlet.
Through the arrangement mode, when the air quantity is increased, the indoor air of the angle suspension air conditioner can be introduced into the air inlet cavity only by opening the air supplementing unit without rotating the blower at a high speed, so that the air quantity is increased. The noise mainly occurs when the blower runs at high speed, the noise is geometrically multiplied at high rotation speed, and the noise of the blower is not large at low rotation speed. The inventor has long tested that adding the air supplement machine to perform normal operation, the sum of the noise generated by normal operation of the air supplement machine and the air blower is far lower than the noise generated by independent high-speed operation of the air blower. The air conditioner with the suspended angle is arranged at the corner, so that the indoor air volume can be regulated and controlled, compared with the conventional air conditioner, the required air volume is much higher, the air supplementing unit is added, the air supplementing effect is obvious, a user can enjoy larger-range temperature regulation under the conventional operation working condition, the upper limit of the air supplementing function of the air conditioner with the suspended angle is also increased, and in certain extreme cases, the sacrifice of noise can bring larger temperature regulation range.
Furthermore, the air supplementing unit can be additionally provided with the purifying module, and the purifying module is arranged in the first shell, so that the air entering the first shell can be purified, the environment where a user is located is better, and the satisfaction is higher.
Further, the purifying module selects the cup-like filtering layer, namely, the purifying module is provided with a plurality of round table-shaped pits, which is more beneficial to guiding the wind direction passing through the filtering layer, and the cup-like pits are arranged, so that the filtering area is increased relative to the plane filter screen, and the air volume filtering capacity is enhanced. In addition, the rebound and wind resistance of the air flow impact are also much smaller compared with those of the plane filter screen.
Further, the direction of the air blown by the air supplementing unit can be controlled by adding the air path pipeline, and a designer can select the air outlet direction according to actual needs to enable the air outlet direction to face the heat exchanger so as to obtain better air supplementing effect or enable the air outlet direction to be far away from the heat exchanger so as to obtain better effect of mixing with indoor air. In addition, the air path pipeline can be designed into a closing-in mode, so that the airflow speed is faster, and the air supplementing effect is better.
Further, the second shell is added, and the purification module and the first shell are wrapped, so that the purification module is free from the interference of external environment, dust cannot be accumulated, and a user cannot directly touch the internal structure, and the stable operation of the equipment and the safety of a customer are ensured.
Further, the humidifying water tank is added, so that the design of the internal structure of the shell is reduced, a middle compartment baffle is not needed, and the humidifying water tank is easier to manufacture. The humidifying function of the suspension angle air conditioner is further expanded by the humidifying water tank, in addition, the setting position of the humidifying water tank also enables the air flow after the heat exchange of the air feeder and the heat exchanger to flow through the humidifying water tank when the air feeder operates, the humidifying water tank adjusts the temperature of the air flow, and therefore the purpose of soft air outlet can be achieved, and the influence on user experience caused by supercooling or overheating of the air outlet is prevented.
Further, the air feeder is designed as a cross flow fan, and the impeller set of the cross flow fan can stretch and retract along the axial direction of the first driving motor.
Drawings
The corner hung air conditioner indoor unit of the present invention is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the accompanying drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic view illustrating an installation position of an indoor unit of a suspension angle air conditioner according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is an external view schematically showing an indoor unit of a corner hung air conditioner according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view at A-A in FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is a top view of the assembled air supply fan, air duct and casing of the indoor unit of the corner hung air conditioner according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a left side cross-sectional view of an indoor unit of a suspension angle air conditioner according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an exploded view of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram illustrating the assembly of a wind make-up fan and a wind path duct according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an exploded view of the air make-up machine of FIG. 7;
FIG. 9 is a front view of a purification module;
FIG. 10 is a three-dimensional perspective view of a purification module;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view (one) of the cross-flow fan in an extended state according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view (II) of the cross-flow fan in a contracted state according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 11;
fig. 14 is an assembly schematic diagram of an indoor unit of a suspension angle air conditioner according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 15 is an assembly schematic view of an indoor unit of a suspension angle air conditioner according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 16 is an assembly schematic diagram of an indoor unit of a corner hung air conditioner according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
List of reference numerals:
1. a housing; 11. an end face; 111. a first exhaust outlet; 12. a side surface; 121. an air inlet; 122. an air outlet; 13. an air inlet cavity;
2. a humidifying water tank; 21. an atomizing element; 22. an air supply cavity;
3. a heat exchanger;
4. a blower; 41. a first driving motor; 411. an output shaft; 412. adding a long shaft; 42. an impeller set; 421. fixing the impeller; 4211. a conductive slip ring; 4212. limit edges; 422a/422b, a movable impeller; 4221. limit edges; 423. a telescopic driving mechanism; 4231. a second driving motor; 4232. a reel; 4233. a wire rope; 424. an elastic member;
5. an air supplementing unit; 51. a first housing; 511. a first air suction port; 512. a wind supplementing cavity; 52. a wind supplementing machine; 521. a volute; 5211. an air supply port; 522. a motor; 523. a fan; 53. a second housing; 531. a shell body; 532. a cover plate; 54. an air path duct; 55. a purification module; 56. a new air pipe; 561. a first end; 562. a second end; 563. and (5) rotating the joint.
Detailed Description
Preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that these embodiments are merely for explaining the technical principles of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can adapt it as desired to suit a particular application. For example, although the description describes charging the second driving motor through the conductive slip ring, the invention can obviously adopt other forms of structure for supplying power, for example, a storage battery is arranged at the motor for supplying power to the motor, and the indoor unit is designed to be capable of being connected with the storage battery periodically for supplementing the electric quantity of the storage battery, so long as the second driving motor can be operated normally and the rotation of the impeller set is not hindered.
It should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, terms such as "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are merely for convenience of description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Furthermore, it should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to the specific circumstances.
Example 1
First, the corner hung air conditioner indoor unit of the present invention will be described with reference to fig. 1 to 8. Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an installation position of an indoor unit of a suspension angle air conditioner according to a first embodiment of the present invention, fig. 2 is a schematic view of an appearance of the indoor unit of the suspension angle air conditioner according to the first embodiment of the present invention, fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view at A-A in fig. 2, fig. 4 is a plan view of the indoor unit of the suspension angle air conditioner according to the first embodiment of the present invention after an air supply fan, an air duct and a casing are assembled, fig. 5 is a left-side cross-sectional view of the indoor unit of the suspension angle air conditioner according to the first embodiment of the present invention, fig. 6 is an exploded view of fig. 5, fig. 7 is a schematic view of an assembly of the air supply fan and the air duct according to the first embodiment of the present invention, and fig. 8 is an exploded view of the air supply fan according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, in order to solve the problem that when a large air output is required, the rotational speed of a blower is too high to generate larger noise in the conventional corner-suspended air conditioner indoor unit, the corner-suspended air conditioner indoor unit of the invention comprises a casing 1, wherein the casing 1 is in a column shape, the column shape comprises an upper end face 11, a lower end face 11 and a plurality of side faces 12 arranged between the two end faces 11, the corner-suspended air conditioner indoor unit is suspended at a corner through at least one side face 12, and an air inlet 121 and an air outlet 122 are formed in other side faces 12. Referring to fig. 3, in the present embodiment, the corner hung air conditioner indoor unit is hung at a corner by two diagonally disposed side plates 12 located at the upper side, and the included angle between the side plates 12 is approximately 90 °. The air inlet 121 is provided on the side plate 12 horizontally disposed at the upper side, and the air outlet is provided on the side plate 12 horizontally disposed at the lower side. With continued reference to fig. 3, a heat exchanger 3 and a blower 4 are disposed in the housing 1, and an air inlet cavity 13 is defined by the heat exchanger 3 and the housing 1, and the air inlet cavity 13 is communicated with the air inlet 121.
Referring to fig. 2, 5 and 6, a wind supplementing unit 5 is further disposed on one end face 11 (an upper end face in fig. 5) of the two end faces 11, the wind supplementing unit 5 includes a first housing 51, a purifying module 55, a fresh air pipe 56 and a wind supplementing fan 52, the first housing 51 and the end face 11 enclose a wind supplementing cavity 512 together, and the wind supplementing fan 52 is disposed in the wind supplementing cavity 512. Referring to fig. 3 and 6, a first air intake 511 is provided on the first housing 51, a first air outlet 111 is provided at a position of the end face 11 corresponding to the air supplementing cavity 512, the purifying module 55 is provided in the first housing 51, a first end 561 of the fresh air pipe 56 is connected with the first air intake 511, a second end 562 is communicated with the outside, and the air supplementing unit 5 is configured to introduce outdoor fresh air into the first housing 51 through the fresh air pipe 56 under the driving of the air supplementing fan 52, and to be discharged into the air intake cavity 13 through the first air outlet 111 after being purified by the purifying module 55.
The above arrangement has the advantages that: by arranging the first shell 51 and the air supplementing machine 52, the air conditioner can supplement air in the air inlet cavity 13 by starting the air supplementing machine 52, so that air flow is accelerated, and when large air quantity operation is required, the air feeder 4 is not required to perform high-rotation-speed operation. Since the total noise amount of the air supply fan 52 and the air blower 4 during normal operation is far smaller than that of the air blower 4 during high-speed operation alone, the air supply unit 5 of the present invention can reduce the noise of the air conditioner during large air volume output. The first air suction port 511 is connected with the new air pipe 56, so that outdoor fresh air can enter the shell, indoor air circulation is facilitated, the environment where a user is located is better, and satisfaction is higher. By adding the purification module 55, the air passing through the air supplementing unit 5 can be purified, so that the indoor air environment of a user is improved, and the air conditioner has the function of an air purifier.
The corner hung air conditioner indoor unit of the present invention will be described in detail with further reference to fig. 2 to 10, wherein fig. 9 is a front view of the purification module, and fig. 10 is a three-dimensional perspective view of the purification module.
As shown in fig. 2, 5 and 6, in one possible embodiment, the first end 561 of the fresh air duct 56 is designed as a funnel and is connected to the first suction opening 511, a swivel 563 is provided on the fresh air duct 56, and two sections of fresh air duct 56 are joined together by the swivel 563 and can rotate relative to the swivel 563.
The above arrangement has the advantages that: the first end 561 is designed to be funnel-shaped to allow smoother ventilation of the fresh air duct 56 into the first housing 51. The rotary joint 563 is arranged on the fresh air pipe 56, so that an operator can freely rotate the fresh air pipe 56 according to the actual direction when installing the fresh air pipe 56, the installation is more convenient, and the installation time and the installation difficulty of an installer are reduced.
In one possible embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, 6, 9 and 10, the purifying module 55 is a filter layer, the filter layer is in a multi-group pit shape, the pit structure is as shown in fig. 9 and 10, and is in a multi-independent round table shape, the overall shape is similar to that of a flat plate, a round table-shaped water cup is placed in each round hole, and the round table-shaped water cup is reduced along the airflow direction, so that the filter layer is named as a cup-overlapping filter layer in the invention.
The above arrangement has the advantages that: the purification module 55 selects a cup-stack filter layer, which, when air flows through the cup-stack filter layer, is able to flow air into the first housing 51 in a more accurate direction, as the cup-stack is necked in, and is able to accelerate the air by the venturi effect. When air flows to the filter layer, the filter area is increased due to the addition of the pits, the resistance to the air is reduced, and the filter efficiency is improved.
As shown in fig. 2, 5 and 6, in one possible embodiment, the first air suction opening 511 is provided with an annular step, the purification module 55 is disposed on the annular step, the air supplementing unit 5 further includes a second housing 53, the second housing 53 includes a housing 531 and a cover plate 532, the housing 531 is sleeved outside the first housing 51 and is fixedly connected to the end face 11, the cover plate 532 is covered on the housing 531, and a through hole allowing the fresh air pipe 56 to pass through is disposed on the cover plate 532 corresponding to the first air suction opening 511.
The above arrangement has the advantage that the purification module 55 is arranged at the first air suction port 511, so that the air entering the first housing 51 is purified and then enters the air supplementing machine 52, thereby ensuring the cleanness of the air supplementing machine 52 and prolonging the service life of the air supplementing machine 52. Furthermore, the provision of the purification module 55 at the inlet is also convenient for disassembly and replacement, as it is typically a consumable item or requires frequent cleaning. The second shell 53 is sleeved outside the air supplementing unit 5 and sealed by the cover plate 532, so that the internal structure is prevented from being interfered by external environment, dust is not accumulated, and a user cannot directly touch the internal structure, and the stable operation of the equipment and the safety of the customer are ensured.
As shown in fig. 4 to 8, in one possible embodiment, the air supplementing unit 5 further includes an air path pipe 54, the air supplementing machine 52 includes a volute 521, a motor 522 and a fan 523, one end of the air path pipe 54 is connected to an air supply opening 5211 on the volute 521, and the other end passes through the first air outlet 111 and then extends into the air inlet cavity 13. The air duct 54 is provided in a closed configuration, and the direction of the outlet may be changed according to design requirements.
The advantage of the above arrangement is that the air exhausted by the air supplementing machine 52 can be directly discharged into the air inlet cavity 13, and according to the actual needs of the user, the designer can control the direction of the air blown by the air supplementing unit 5 to face the heat exchanger 3, so as to obtain better air supplementing effect, or keep away from the heat exchanger 3, so as to obtain better mixing effect with indoor air, and according to the actual needs, the air outlet direction is selected. The present invention is intended to obtain a better air supplementing effect, and therefore, the present invention is slightly directed to the heat exchanger 3 on the basis of downward blowing. As can be seen in the drawings, the air duct pipeline is of a closing-in design, so that the flow speed of air blown by the fan is faster, the ventilation of the air to a farther place is facilitated, and the air supplementing effect is better.
As shown in fig. 3, in one possible embodiment, the blower 4 is a cross-flow blower, the number of cross-flow blowers is two, the corner-suspended indoor unit of the air conditioner further includes a humidification water tank 2 configured with an atomization element 21, two air supply cavities 22 are defined by the heat exchanger 3, the humidification water tank 2 and the housing 1 together, one blower 4 is disposed in each air supply cavity 22, and two air outlets 122 are respectively communicated with one air supply cavity 22. As shown in fig. 3, when the blower 4 and the supplementary blower 52 are operated, indoor air enters the air inlet chamber 13 through the air inlet 121, outdoor fresh air enters the air inlet chamber 13 through the first air inlet 511 and the first air outlet 111 to be mixed with indoor air, and the mixed air flow is discharged through the air outlet 122 together with water mist generated by the atomizing element 21 after heat exchange with the heat exchanger 3 and the humidifying water tank 2. Preferably, a water filling port (not shown in the figure) is arranged at the top of the humidifying water tank 2, and the atomizing element 21 is an ultrasonic atomizer. The ultrasonic atomizer has two atomizing nozzles (not shown), each of which is disposed corresponding to one of the air outlets 122. When the ultrasonic atomizer is operated, the water mist in the humidification water tank 2 is converted into water mist by ultrasonic waves, and is sprayed to the air outlet 122 by an atomization nozzle.
The above arrangement has the advantages that: through setting up humidification water tank 2 and atomizing element 21 in the casing, the indoor set of the angle air conditioner that hangs of this application can also collect refrigeration, heat, humidification in an organic whole, both can be applicable to the moist area of weather when not opening the humidifier, just can be applicable to the dry area of weather after opening the humidifier, promotes the suitability of the indoor set of angle air conditioner that hangs. Furthermore, through using humidification water tank 2 to separate two air supply chamber 22 with shell 1, can also simplify the structure of shell 1, save the setting of hanging angle air conditioner indoor set inner wind channel subassembly to humidification water tank 2's setting position still makes the cross flow fan when the operation, when the air current after carrying out the heat exchange with heat exchanger 3 flows through humidification water tank 2, humidification water tank 2 can adjust the temperature to the air current, thereby can reach the soft purpose of air-out, prevent that the air-out from overcooling or overheated and influence user experience.
As shown in fig. 3 and 11 to 13, in one possible embodiment, the blower 4 includes a first drive motor 41 and an impeller set 42, the first drive motor 41 being connected to the impeller set 42 and capable of driving the impeller set 42 to rotate, the impeller set 42 being provided so as to be stretchable in an axial direction of the first drive motor 41. Specifically, the first drive motor 41 is a dual-shaft motor having two output shafts 411, each output shaft 411 being drivingly connected to an elongated shaft 412. The impeller assembly 42 includes two fixed impellers 421, two movable impellers 422a, two movable impellers 422b, and two telescopic driving mechanisms 423, that is, the two output shafts 411 of the first driving motor 41 are respectively configured with one fixed impeller 421, one movable impeller 422a, one movable impeller 422b, and one telescopic driving mechanism 423. Referring to fig. 13, a side of the fixed impeller 421 near the first driving motor 41 is fixedly connected to the output shaft 411 or the extension shaft 412, and the movable impeller 422a located inside is slidably connected to the fixed impeller 421 along the extension shaft 412 and is restrained by a restraining edge 4212 provided at an end of the fixed impeller 421 away from the first driving motor 41. The movable sheave 422b located outermost is slidably connected to the movable sheave 422a located inside along the extension shaft 412, and is restrained by a restraining edge 4221 provided on an end of the movable sheave 422a located inside away from the first driving motor 41. The diameter of the impeller positioned at the outer side of the two adjacent impellers is larger than that of the impeller positioned at the inner side, so that the impeller positioned at the outer side can be sleeved on the impeller positioned at the inner side when the impeller positioned at the outer side slides relative to the impeller positioned at the inner side. Wherein the extension shaft 412 passes through the fixed impeller 421 and the two movable impellers (422 a and 422 b), which are capable of being restrained and guided when the movable impellers (422 a and 422 b) slide.
The above arrangement has the advantages that: the impeller group 42 of the blower 4 is arranged to stretch and retract along the axial direction of the first driving motor 41, so that the vertical air outlet height of the air conditioner indoor unit can be controlled, the air outlet selection of a user is further enriched, the effects of no head blowing and no leg blowing are achieved, and the user experience is further improved.
With further reference to fig. 11 to 13, the telescopic driving mechanism 423 includes a second driving motor 4231, a drum 4232 and a wire rope 4233, one end of the fixed impeller 421 near the biaxial motor is provided with a conductive slip ring 4211, the conductive slip ring 4211 includes a rotor and a stator electrically connected to each other, the second driving motor 4231 is fixed inside the rotor of the conductive slip ring 4211 and electrically connected to the rotor, the drum 4232 is connected to an output shaft 411 of the second driving motor 4231, the wire rope 4233 is wound on the drum 4232, one end thereof is fixedly connected to the drum 4232, and the other end thereof is fixedly connected to a movable impeller 422b located at the outermost side. Elastic members 424 such as springs or elastic rubber are further provided between the fixed impeller 421 and the movable impeller 422a located at the inner side and between the two movable impellers 422a and 422b, and the elastic members 424 are configured to elastically deform to store elastic potential energy when the movable impeller 422a is contracted with respect to the fixed impeller 421 or when the movable impeller 422b is contracted with respect to the movable impeller 422 a. The expanded state and the contracted state of the cross flow fan are shown in fig. 11 and 12. As shown in fig. 13, when the cross-flow fan needs to shrink, the second driving motor 4231 drives the drum 4232 to retract the steel wire rope 4233, the outer movable impeller 422b shrinks under the compression spring driven by the steel wire rope 4233 and guided by the extension shaft 412, after shrinking to a certain stroke, the movable impeller 422b drives the inner movable impeller 422a to shrink, and finally, the two movable impellers shrink and are sleeved on the outer side of the fixed impeller 421. When the second driving motor 4231 drives the drum 4232 to release the wire rope 4233, the outer movable impeller 422b and the inner movable impeller 422a are extended under the elastic force of the spring and the guide of the extension shaft 412, and reach the fully extended position under the restriction of the restriction edge 4212 provided on the fixed impeller 421 and the restriction edge 4221 provided on the inner movable impeller 422 a.
The above-described arrangement describes an example of the telescopic driving mechanism 423, and of course, the telescopic driving mechanism 423 may be variously implemented, for example, if there is a concern that the conductive slip ring wears out faster and the maintenance cost is higher, the motor may be provided with a battery to supply power to the motor, the indoor unit may be configured to be periodically connected to the battery to supply power to the battery, and the telescopic driving mechanism may be variously implemented, but it is only necessary to enable the second driving motor 4231 to operate normally and not to hinder the rotation of the impeller set 42.
In particular, after the air supplementing quantity is increased, the air quantity flowing into the heat exchanger 3 in unit time is increased, so that the heat exchange efficiency of the air conditioner is also improved, and the heating/refrigerating performance of the air conditioner is further improved.
In summary, by providing the air supply unit 5, the amount of air supply is increased, and the sum of the noise generated by the normal operation of the air supply fan 52 and the air blower 4 is far lower than the noise generated by the high-speed operation of the air blower 4 alone, so that the noise generated when the air conditioner outputs a large amount of air is reduced. The new air pipe 56 and the purification module 55 are added, so that the suspended corner air conditioner indoor unit has both the fresh air function and the purification function. The wind path pipeline 54 is added, so that the wind direction of the air supplementing machine 52 is changed, and the air supplementing effect is better. The humidifying water tank 2 is added, so that the design of the internal structure of the shell 1 is reduced, a middle compartment baffle is not needed, and the manufacturing is easier. The humidifying function of the suspension angle air conditioner is further expanded by the humidifying water tank 2, in addition, when the air flow after the heat exchange between the air blower 4 and the heat exchanger 3 flows through the humidifying water tank 2 during operation, the temperature of the air flow is regulated by the humidifying water tank 2, so that the aim of soft air outlet can be achieved, and the influence on user experience caused by supercooling or overheating of the air outlet is prevented. The impeller group 42 of the cross-flow fan is arranged to stretch and retract along the axial direction of the first driving motor 41, so that the vertical air outlet height of the air conditioner indoor unit can be controlled, the air conditioner indoor unit can be adjusted according to the actual installation position of the air conditioner and the height parameters of a user, the effects of no head blowing and no leg blowing are achieved, and the user experience is further improved.
It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are merely for illustrating the principles of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and those skilled in the art can modify the above-mentioned structure to apply the present invention to more specific application scenarios without departing from the principles of the present invention.
For example, in an alternative embodiment, the purifying module 55 may of course be a filter layer, an activated carbon layer, etc. of other shapes, or other purifying devices, such as a plasma purifier, etc., as long as the air entering the first housing 51 can be purified, which do not depart from the principles of the present invention and therefore fall within the scope of the present invention.
For example, in another alternative embodiment, the air supply unit 5 may be mounted inside the housing, that is, on the other side of the end surface 11, and the air supply unit 5 may be entirely wrapped inside the air conditioner, and of course, the air supply unit 5 may be disposed on the other end surface, that is, the bottom surface of the indoor unit of the suspension air conditioner, without departing from the principles of the present invention, and therefore, all fall within the scope of the present invention.
For example, in another alternative embodiment, the bottom end of the air duct 54 may not be connected to the air supply opening 5211 of the air compensating device 52, but may be connected to the first air outlet 111, and the other end may extend directly into the air inlet chamber 13, which is similar to the simple modification, which is easily understood by those skilled in the art, does not change the essence of the present invention, but merely changes the connection relationship, the position relationship, etc., which do not deviate from the principle of the present invention, and thus would fall within the scope of the present invention.
For example, in another alternative embodiment, the specific form of the humidification water tank 2 is not constant, and any form of variation falls within the scope of the present invention under the premise that the humidification water tank, the heat exchanger and the housing together define two air supply chambers. As shown in fig. 3, the humidifying water tank is arranged in the middle of the air supply cavity, and the humidifying water tanks 2 can be arranged on two sides of each air supply fan 4, so that the heat exchange efficiency is improved.
For example, in another alternative embodiment, instead of the telescopic arrangement of the present embodiment, a conventional form of cross-flow fan may be used, which correspondingly reduces the options for the user.
For example, in another alternative embodiment, the cross-flow fan may be combined in other ways, provided that the impeller assembly 42 is axially retractable with respect to the first drive motor 41, without departing from the principles of the present invention. For example, the first driving motor 41 may also be a general motor, and accordingly the impeller assembly 42 includes only one fixed impeller 421 and a plurality of movable impellers 422a and 422b. For another example, the first driving motor 41 may be guided by providing a slide rail between the movable impeller 422a and the fixed impeller 421 or between the movable impeller 422a and the movable impeller 422b, instead of the extension shaft 412. For another example, only one movable impeller 422a may be provided for each fixed impeller 421, or a plurality of movable impellers may be provided.
For example, in another alternative embodiment, the atomizing element 21 may employ any atomizing element commonly used in the art, in addition to an ultrasonic atomizer, so long as the atomizing means is capable of generating water mist. Such as an electric heater or the like may also be employed.
For example, in another alternative embodiment, the rotary joint 563 may be replaced by a movable joint commonly used in pipeline connection, which can also achieve that when the two sections of fresh air pipes 56 are loosened, the two sections of fresh air pipes 56 can be relatively rotated, and when the two sections of fresh air pipes are placed at a reasonable angle, the movable joint is screwed down, so that the two sections of fresh air pipes 56 are firmly connected.
Example two
A second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to fig. 14, wherein fig. 14 is an assembly schematic diagram of an indoor unit of a corner hung air conditioner according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 14, on the premise that the other arrangement mode is unchanged in the embodiment, the suspension air conditioner indoor unit of the invention can also directly use indoor air to supplement air without arranging the new air pipe 56 and the purification module 55, the indoor air enters the second shell 53 through the through hole on the cover plate 532, then enters the first shell 51 through the first air suction port 511, and finally enters the air inlet cavity 13 through the first air outlet 111 under the driving of the air supplementing machine 52. The arrangement mode can reduce noise generated by the indoor unit of the air conditioner, and has no fresh air and purification functions.
Example III
A third embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to fig. 15, wherein fig. 15 is an assembly schematic diagram of an indoor unit of a suspension angle air conditioner in the third embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 15, in the suspension air conditioner indoor unit of the present invention, the new duct 56 is not provided, and the indoor air may be used directly for air supply, on the premise that the other arrangement mode is not changed. Indoor air enters the second housing 53 through the through hole on the cover plate 532, is purified by the purification module 55, enters the first housing 51 through the first air suction inlet 511, and finally enters the air inlet cavity 13 through the first air outlet 111 under the driving of the air supplementing machine 52. The arrangement can reduce noise generated by the indoor unit of the air conditioner, and the air conditioner has no fresh air function.
Example IV
A fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to fig. 16, wherein fig. 16 is an assembly schematic diagram of an indoor unit of a corner hung air conditioner according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 16, in the suspension air conditioner indoor unit of the present invention, the purification module 55 is not provided, and the outdoor fresh air may be used directly for air supply, on the premise that the other installation mode is not changed. The arrangement can reduce noise generated by the indoor unit of the air conditioner, and the air conditioner has no purifying function.
Thus far, the technical solution of the present invention has been described in connection with the preferred embodiments shown in the drawings, but it is easily understood by those skilled in the art that the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to these specific embodiments. Equivalent modifications and substitutions for related technical features may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principles of the present invention, and such modifications and substitutions will fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The corner hanging air conditioner indoor unit is characterized by comprising a shell, wherein the shell is a column body, the column body comprises an upper end face, a lower end face and a plurality of side faces arranged between the two end faces, the corner hanging air conditioner indoor unit is hung at a corner through at least one side face, an air inlet and an air outlet are formed in other side faces, a heat exchanger and a blower are arranged in the shell, an air inlet cavity is jointly enclosed by the heat exchanger and the shell, the air inlet cavity is communicated with the air inlet,
the air supplementing unit is further arranged on one of the two end faces and comprises a first shell, a purifying module and an air supplementing machine, the first shell and the end face enclose an air supplementing cavity together, the air supplementing machine is arranged in the air supplementing cavity, a first air suction port is arranged on the first shell, a first air outlet is arranged at the position, corresponding to the air supplementing cavity, of the end face, the purifying module is arranged in the first shell,
the air supplementing unit is arranged to be capable of leading indoor air into the first shell through the first air suction opening under the drive of the air supplementing machine and discharging the indoor air into the air inlet cavity through the first air outlet after being purified by the purification module;
the air feeder is a cross-flow fan, the cross-flow fan comprises a first driving motor and an impeller set, the first driving motor is connected with the impeller set and can drive the impeller set to rotate, and the impeller set can stretch and retract along the axial direction of the first driving motor;
the first driving motor is a double-shaft motor, the impeller set comprises a fixed impeller, a movable impeller and a telescopic driving mechanism, two output shaft sides of the double-shaft motor are respectively provided with the fixed impeller, the telescopic driving mechanism and at least one movable impeller, the fixed impeller is connected with the output shaft, the movable impeller is slidably sleeved with the fixed impeller, and the telescopic driving mechanism is connected with the movable impeller farthest from the double-shaft motor and can drive the movable impeller to slide relative to the fixed impeller;
the telescopic driving mechanism comprises a second driving motor, a winding drum and a steel wire rope, wherein one end of the fixed impeller, which is close to the double-shaft motor, is provided with a conductive slip ring, the second driving motor is fixed inside a rotor of the conductive slip ring and is electrically connected with the rotor, the winding drum is connected with an output shaft of the second driving motor, one end of the steel wire rope is fixedly connected with the winding drum, the other end of the steel wire rope is farthest from the double-shaft motor, the movable impeller is fixedly connected with the movable impeller, an elastic piece is further arranged between two adjacent impellers, and the elastic piece is arranged to store elastic potential energy when the movable impeller contracts relative to the fixed impeller.
2. The indoor unit of claim 1, wherein the air supply unit further comprises an air duct, one end of the air duct is connected to an air supply port of the air supply fan, and the other end of the air duct extends into the air inlet cavity after passing through the first air outlet.
3. The indoor unit of claim 2, wherein a side of the duct extending into the intake chamber is disposed toward the heat exchanger.
4. The indoor unit of claim 1, wherein the first air intake is provided with an annular step, and the purification module is disposed on the annular step.
5. The corner hung air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 4, wherein the purification module is a cup-folded filter layer.
6. The indoor unit of claim 1, wherein the air supply unit is further provided with a second housing, the second housing includes a housing body and a cover plate, the housing body is sleeved on the first housing body and is fixedly connected with the end face, the cover plate is covered on the housing body, and a through hole is formed in the cover plate corresponding to the first air suction port.
7. The indoor unit of claim 1, wherein the number of air outlets is two, the indoor unit further comprises a humidifying water tank equipped with an atomizing element, the heat exchanger, the humidifying water tank and the shell enclose two air supply cavities together, one air supply device is arranged in each air supply cavity, the two air outlets are respectively communicated with one air supply cavity,
the indoor unit of the suspended angle air conditioner is arranged in such a way that when the air feeder operates, indoor air enters the air inlet cavity through the air inlet and is discharged through the air outlet together with water mist generated by the atomizing element after heat exchange is carried out with the heat exchanger and the humidifying water tank.
CN201910403497.4A 2019-05-15 2019-05-15 Suspension angle air conditioner indoor unit Active CN110160163B (en)

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CN113944971B (en) * 2021-11-04 2023-05-30 北京小米移动软件有限公司 Air purifying equipment

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CN210399192U (en) * 2019-05-15 2020-04-24 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Suspension angle air conditioner indoor unit

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