CN110159997A - It can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns and its switch the method for light - Google Patents

It can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns and its switch the method for light Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110159997A
CN110159997A CN201810503483.5A CN201810503483A CN110159997A CN 110159997 A CN110159997 A CN 110159997A CN 201810503483 A CN201810503483 A CN 201810503483A CN 110159997 A CN110159997 A CN 110159997A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
lamp body
light
light source
lanterns
lamps
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810503483.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
武良举
梁锦源
郭光立
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Vertex Lighting and Electrical Co Ltd
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Vertex Lighting and Electrical Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Vertex Lighting and Electrical Co Ltd filed Critical Vertex Lighting and Electrical Co Ltd
Priority to PCT/CN2019/072114 priority Critical patent/WO2019157901A1/en
Publication of CN110159997A publication Critical patent/CN110159997A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S10/00Lighting devices or systems producing a varying lighting effect
    • F21S10/02Lighting devices or systems producing a varying lighting effect changing colors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/003Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10Light-emitting diodes [LED]

Abstract

The present invention provide one can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns and its switch light method, wherein it is described can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns include a shell, be set to an optical module of the shell, a lamp body component and a power supply device.The lamp body component is arranged at the shell, wherein the lamp body component includes at least two light source module groups, wherein the light source module group of the lamp body component, which is set, issues different photochromic light, wherein the light that the light source module group of the lamp body component part generates is allowed to be projected to external environment.It is described can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns further comprise a controller can be used for it is wireless and/or remotely control it is described can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns and a photochromic sensor, wherein the photochromic sensor be set acquisition photographed object color and current environment light data.

Description

It can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns and its switch the method for light
Technical field
The present invention relates to a lamps and lanterns, and in more detail, being related to one can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns and its switch the method for light.
Background technique
Lamps and lanterns are tools indispensable in our daily lifes, provide light for our life, are also added to brilliance. Lamps and lanterns are to provide bright one kind important tool for us, and the quality of light determines the quality of life, and comfortable light can be We provide warm sense and comfort, but if the light of lamps and lanterns sending is improper, it is also possible to cause light evil waste energy, Influence even will also result on human health.
The lamps and lanterns using different light are needed in different usage scenarios, are needed for irradiating different " photographed object " especially The jewellery of the valuableness such as article that light is set off, such as jewelry are wanted, it is special that the jewelry of unlike material may need, dedicated light color Collocation, can be only achieved the optimal illuminating effect of jewelry.This result is and this kind of inclined we term it the colour cast that jewelry illuminates We term it the special color dots that jewelry illuminates for colored lights.
Currently, most of commercial lighting lamp, such as shot-light of guide rail, recessed down light, smallpox shot-light in the market, is root The factually article or commodity of border application places display, and special color range of tolerable variance is selected, such as the white light no more than 3SDCM The LED solid-state lighting light source device of colour temperature or special color dot.The white light parts of single specific colour temperature or special color dot, work as quilt It applies in the scene of specific " photographed object ", photochromic visual effect, photochromic consistency and the uniformity, light distribution that it is shown Effect etc. is all good.But this traditional quotient's illuminator tool using single specific colour temperature itself but cannot be according to " being shone The variation of object " and carry out photochromic adjusting variation.Therefore, also occur some to realize tune by wireless control currently on the market The so-called Intelligent LED lamp of light color-temperature regulating.
Figure 1A to Fig. 1 D shows the double-colored temperature LED lamp of a kind of tradition common currently on the market.It is this traditional double-colored Warm LED lamp includes a light body shell 1, is set to a LED light source mould group 2 of the light body shell 1, a light distribution element 3, and one turn Disc main body 4, the fixed bracket 5 of a light source and a power supply device 6.The power supply device 6 for the double-colored temperature LED lamp institute It states LED light source mould group 2 and electric energy is provided, then luminous energy is converted electrical energy by the LED light source mould group 2.It is noted that this Double-colored temperature LED lamp is to issue or adjust the light of different-colour by a LED light source mould group 2.
It is several optional realities of the LED light source mould group 2 of traditional double-colored temperature LED lamp as shown in Figure 1B to Fig. 1 D Apply mode.This traditional LED light source mould group 2 be by will issue the LED luminescent wafer of warm colour light and cool colour light with It is spaced or nestedly mode is arranged in same mould group.In other words, this LED light source mould group 2 is a kind of twin-channel light Source mould group, and the LED light source mould group 2 is simultaneously attached in power supply device 6.
It is loaded by the driving power that binary channels exports to adjust most dim color temperature light sources in the double-colored temperature LED light source mould group of control The current ratio size of most cool colour temperature light source load adjusts the whole white light colour temperature that light source is emitted to reach.But this Actually the come out mixed white light colour temperature deviation of kind double-colored temperature mould group is larger, the color tolerance numerical value of mixed white light commonly greater than 7SDCM, this seriously has exceeded international lighting standard requirements, in this way to which the photochromic consistency that will cause lamps and lanterns is bad, lamp The photochromic deviation of tool is big, cannot reach the standard requirements that commercial lighting lamp accurately controls light.On the other hand, relative to using monochrome The lamps and lanterns of warm LED component, the hot spot that this lamps and lanterns institute's light distribution using double-colored temperature LED module comes out can be more in visual effect It is more inferior.
To a certain extent, photographed object is related with the light being radiated on photographed object to the feeling of people.For example it is shone in jewelry In bright, since the type of jewelry is different, color is also uniquely that the demand for light color is also unique.Every kind of jewelry root According to material properties difference, the light for requiring special color dot is arranged in pairs or groups, and can be only achieved the optimal illuminating effect of jewelry.
As shown in Fig. 2, special color dot is that color dot is located at color dot below blackbody radiance curve, English Blow Black Body Line, referred to as " BBBL ".Such color dot is also called lean type line by U.S. LRC, lighting Resarch Center, i.e., White Body Line.2002 starts, LRC and ASSIST applied mental physical experiments understand the white light that observer sees The preference in source finds that they like feeling of the object color under white or the light color irradiation of light source.It is obtained according to the research of LRC, Human eye seems the light of " white ", and not on blackbody curve, they are only overlapped at 4000K, when being higher than 4000K, lean type Curve is above.When lower than 4000K, lean type curve is below.It is worth noting that this lean type line is different from traditional The black body-line of chromatogram and color meter.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of methods that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns and its switch light, wherein described can Darkening colored lights has can issue two or more different-colours light with being adjusted.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a kind of methods that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns and its switch light, wherein described It can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns and be equipped with more than two light source module groups.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a kind of methods that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns and its switch light, wherein described It can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns and be equipped with more than two different light source module groups, and the lamp of different-colour can be issued by the light source module group Light.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a kind of methods that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns and its switch light, wherein described It can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns and be equipped with more than two different light source module groups, and the light source module group can work with being switched.That is It is described to can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns and shone by single light source mould group, to avoid the chromatic light deviation of the light source module group big.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a kind of methods that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns and its switch light, wherein described Can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns can switch between the light source module group of multiple and different colour temperatures, accurately to adjust the colour temperature of the lamps and lanterns light.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a kind of methods that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns and its switch light, wherein described Photochromic lamps and lanterns be can be changed with wireless regulatory function, operator can adjust the switching variable light lamp tool by remotely controlling Light source module group.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a kind of methods that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns and its switch light, wherein described Can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns includes a drive motor means, can be with adjust automatically or the light source module group of the switching variable light lamp tool.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a kind of methods that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns and its switch light, wherein described Can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns can be with light color temperature required for automatic sensing photographed object, and can be changed according to photographed object adjustment is presently described The light source module group of light lamps and lanterns.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a kind of methods that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns and its switch light, wherein described Can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns additionally provide one kind can modular lamp body, so that user assembles special color dot according to the needs of use Light source module group.
According to an aspect of the present invention, one photochromic lamps and lanterns be can be changed, comprising:
One shell;With
One lamp body component, wherein the lamp body component is arranged at the shell, wherein the lamp body component includes at least Two light source module groups, wherein the light source module group of the lamp body component, which is set, issues different photochromic light, wherein the lamp The light that the light source module group of body components generates is allowed to be projected to external environment.
An embodiment according to the present invention, wherein variable light lamp tool further comprises an at least optical module, it is described At least one optics module of lamp body component is arranged at the light source module group, wherein any light of the lamp body component It learns after the light that mould group generates is adjusted by the optical module and is projected to external environment.
An embodiment according to the present invention is kept wherein the optical module is arranged at the shell by the shell The optical module is in an at least optics module for the lamp body component, wherein any optics module of the lamp body component The light of generation is projected to external environment after adjusting by the optical module.
An embodiment according to the present invention, wherein the shell has a light transmission position, wherein being in the light transmission position The light that generates of any light source module group of the lamp body component be allowed to be projected to external environment outward.
An embodiment according to the present invention, wherein the lamp body component further comprises a switching device, wherein described cut The light source module group for being connected to the lamp body component is set in changing device, supports the light source module group to protect by the switching device It holds in the shell, and drives the rotation of the lamp body component by the switching device.
An embodiment according to the present invention, wherein the lamp body component further comprises a driving device, wherein described cut Changing device is driveably set to the driving device, and then is switched using any light for being connected to the switching device Source mould group.
An embodiment according to the present invention wherein the switching device includes a drive rod, a limited bolt, and is connected to One mounting portion of the drive rod and the limited bolt, wherein the drive rod integrally upwardly extended from the mounting portion and At the limited bolt integrally down extends from the mounting portion, and the switching device passes through the limited bolt and institute It states drive rod and is arranged at the shell.
An embodiment according to the present invention, wherein the driving device, which is set, is rotationally coupled to the drive rod, The rotation of the drive rod is driven by the driving device, and then is connected to described in the mounting portion as drive rod drive Light source module group rotation.
An embodiment according to the present invention, wherein the light source module group is integrally provided to the switching device, and The light source module group integrally extends outwardly from the mounting portion of the switching device, by the installation of the switching device Portion supports the light source module group in parallel, and drives the rotation of the light source module group.
The light source module group of an embodiment according to the present invention, the lamp body component is arranged at the mounting portion, Described in switching device the mounting portion be used for the lamp body component the light source module group it is thermally conductive with heat dissipation.
An embodiment according to the present invention, the mounting portion of the switching device are integral formula structure, the lamp body The light source module group of component is all arranged at the mounting portion, with reduce the lamp body component volume and manufacture at This.
The mounting portion of an embodiment according to the present invention, the switching device is split type structure, by the lamp body The light source module group of the different-colour of component or special color dot is mounted to the mounting portion respectively, sets up suitable lamp with modularization Body component.
An embodiment according to the present invention, wherein the mounting portion of the switching device has at least two installation spaces, Any light source module group is removable installed in the installation space of the mounting portion, as described in the switching device Mounting portion supports this light source module group in parallel, and drives the rotation of the light source module group.
An embodiment according to the present invention, wherein described, to can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns further comprise a power supply device, wherein institute The light source module group for being electrically coupled to the lamp body component can be led to by stating power supply device and being set, from the power supply device to described Light source module group provides electric energy.
An embodiment according to the present invention, wherein the shell that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns includes a sequentially connected lamp Casing, a lamp body shell and a rear shell cover, wherein the light transmission position is formed on the lamp body shell, wherein the lamp Any light source module group of body component can be adjusted the light transmission position of the lamp body shell, will by the light transmission position The light that the light source module group generates is projected to the optical module.
An embodiment according to the present invention, wherein the shell that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns includes a sequentially connected lamp Casing, a lamp body shell and a rear shell cover, wherein the lamp body shell has a light transmission position, wherein being in the light transmission The light that any light source module group of the lamp body component of position generates is allowed to be projected to external environment outward, wherein institute Any light source module group for stating lamp body component can adjust under the adjustment effect of the switching device to described with being switched The light that the light source module group generates is projected to the optical module by the light transmission position by optical position.
An embodiment according to the present invention, wherein sending difference is set in any light source module group of the lamp body component Colour temperature light or special color dot light.
An embodiment according to the present invention, wherein the driving device includes an operation panel and prolongs from the operation panel line The driving bolt stretched rotates the operation panel by operation, so wherein the driving bolt is set and is coupled to the drive rod The rotation of the drive rod is driven by the driving bolt afterwards.
An embodiment according to the present invention, wherein the driving device includes a driving motor and a shaft coupling, wherein institute The driving motor can be pivotally coupled to by stating shaft coupling, and rotationally be coupled to the drive rod, the driving motor The drive rod rotation is driven by the shaft coupling.
An embodiment according to the present invention, wherein the switching device of the lamp body component is set and is synergistically connected to The rear shell cover of the shell, the rotation of the switching device is synergistically driven by the rear shell cover.
An embodiment according to the present invention, wherein shell further comprises a switch, wherein the switch has one Light transmission position, wherein the switch is arranged between the lamp body shell and the shell of lamp base, the lamp body component The switching device is fixedly connected to the lamp body shell of the shell, wherein the switch is pivotally arranged In the upper end of the lamp body shell, the light transmission position of the switch can be set to the institute of the lamp body component with being conditioned State the position of the different light source module groups of light source module group.
An embodiment according to the present invention, wherein described, to can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns further comprise a power supply and controller, Described in power supply and controller include a power module, wherein the power module, which is set, is electrically connected to the lamp body component The light source module group, and be electrically connected to the driving motor of the driving device, from the power supply and controller to the light Source mould group and the driving motor provide electric energy.
An embodiment according to the present invention, wherein the power supply and controller further comprise a control module, wherein institute The control module for stating power supply and controller is controllably connected to the driving motor of the driving device, by described Control module controls the rotation amplitude of the driving motor, uses the light source module group to switch.
An embodiment according to the present invention, wherein described, to can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns further comprise a controller, the control Device is communicably connected to the control module of the power supply and controller, from the controller to the power supply and controller Control instruction is sent, and then the driving device is controlled according to the control instruction of the controller by the power supply and controller The driving motor rotation.
An embodiment according to the present invention is set to the driving electricity wherein the driving device includes a driving motor One driving gear of machine, and it is set to a transmission gear of the drive rod, wherein the sliding tooth wheel is set and is engaged in The transmission gear is driven by the driving motor by the intermeshing transmission gear and the driving gear described The rotation of drive rod.
An embodiment according to the present invention, wherein described, to can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns further comprise a photochromic sensor, wherein The photochromic sensor is neighboringly set to the upper end of the shell of lamp base of the shell, and is communicatively coupled to the electricity Source and controller are acquired the colouring information and ambient light information of current photographed object by the photochromic sensor, and will be collected Information is transmitted to the control module of the power supply and controller, then by the power supply and controller according to current environment Light and the selection of photographed object information use suitable light source module group.
An embodiment according to the present invention, wherein the control module includes a signal receiving module, a signal interpretation mould Block and a control processing module, wherein the signal receiving module is arranged for receiving the control from the controller Signal is handled by the signal interpretation module analysis and generates action command, then by described in control processing module control The rotation of the driving motor of driving device.
According to another aspect of the present invention, the present invention further provides the method that one can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns toggle lights, packets Include following methods step:
(1) driving one can be changed the switching device rotation of a lamp body component of photochromic lamps and lanterns, be connected to the switching device A light source module group be adjusted to a light transmission position;With
(2) light source module group in the light transmission position is conducted, is allowed under the power supply function of a power supply device It shines.
An embodiment according to the present invention, wherein can be changed the institute of photochromic lamps and lanterns described in operation adjustment in method and step (1) The driving device for stating lamp body component, the rotation of the switching device is driven by the driving device.
According to another aspect of the present invention, the present invention further provides one can be changed the side that photochromic lamps and lanterns automatically switch light source Method comprises the following methods:
(i) a control signal is received, by can be changed a power supply of photochromic lamps and lanterns and the control module of controller according to receiving Control signal generate a switching command;
(ii) drive driving motor drive is described to can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns according to the switching command by the control module A lamp body component rotation, so that a light source module group of the lamp body component is adjusted to a light transmission position;And
(iii) light source module group in the light transmission position is conducted, one in the power supply and controller is allowed to It shines under the power supply function of power module.
According to another aspect of the present invention, wherein in method and step (i), a control signal is sent out by a controller To the power supply and controller that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns.
According to another aspect of the present invention, wherein method and step (ii) further includes steps of
Conduct the driving motor, the driving motor made to drive a switching device of the lamp body component, then by The rotation for being connected to the light source module group of the switching device is driven by the switching device;With
The amplitude of the driving motor rotation is controlled by a control processing module of the control module.
According to another aspect of the present invention, the present invention further provides one can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns according to photographed object color and ring The method that border light automatically switches light, comprises the following methods:
(A) a photographed object colouring information and an ambient light information are acquired, by the power supply and controller that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns A control module an at least switching command is generated according to the collected information;
(B) driving a driving motor to drive according to the switching command by the control module described can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns The rotation of one lamp body component, makes a light source module group of the lamp body component be adjusted to a light transmission position;And
(C) light source module group in the light transmission position is conducted, the electricity in the power supply and controller is allowed to It shines under the power supply function of source module.
According to another aspect of the present invention, wherein further comprising following steps before method and step (A):
By the colouring information and ambient light information of a photochromic acquisition device acquisition photographed object of a photochromic sensor;With
By an information carrying means of the photochromic sensor by the color of the collected photographed object of the optical acquisition device Information and ambient light information are transmitted to the power supply and controller.
According to another aspect of the present invention, wherein method and step (B) further includes steps of
The driving motor is conducted, so that the driving motor is driven a switching device of the lamp body component, by institute It states switching device and drives the rotation for being connected to the light source module group of the switching device;And
The amplitude of the driving motor rotation is controlled by a control processing module of the control module.
According to another aspect of the present invention, the present invention further provides a lamp body components, comprising:
One switching device;With
At least two light source module groups, any light source module group are arranged at the switching device, are driven by the switching device It moves and rotates, and the light source module group is support by the switching device, sending is set not in any light source module group The light of same colour temperature or the light of special color dot.
By the understanding to subsequent description and attached drawing, further aim of the present invention and advantage will be fully demonstrated. These and other purposes of the invention, feature and advantage, by following detailed descriptions, drawings and claims are able to abundant body It is existing.
Detailed description of the invention
Figure 1A is the overall schematic of traditional double-colored lamps and lanterns.
Figure 1B to Fig. 1 D is the several embodiments of the light source module group of traditional double-colored lamps and lanterns.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the special color dot in lighting area.
Fig. 3 is the overall schematic that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns of the first preferred embodiment according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns of above-mentioned preferred embodiment according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the exploded view that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns of above-mentioned preferred embodiment according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the operation chart that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns of above-mentioned preferred embodiment according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is that the another kind that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns of above-mentioned preferred embodiment according to the present invention can selection operation signal Figure.
Fig. 8 is the cross-sectional view of the optical module that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns of above-mentioned preferred embodiment according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the installation signal of the optical module that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns of above-mentioned preferred embodiment according to the present invention Figure.
Figure 10 is the section view of the lamp body component that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns of above-mentioned preferred embodiment according to the present invention Figure.
Figure 11 is the lamp body component signal that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns of above-mentioned preferred embodiment according to the present invention Figure.
Figure 12 is that the lamp body component that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns of above-mentioned preferred embodiment according to the present invention decomposes Figure.
Figure 13 is the another of the lamp body component that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns of above-mentioned preferred embodiment according to the present invention A kind of schematic diagram of embodiment.
Figure 14 is the overall schematic that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns of the second preferred embodiment according to the present invention.
Figure 15 is the cross-sectional view that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns of above-mentioned preferred embodiment according to the present invention.
Figure 16 is the exploded view that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns of above-mentioned preferred embodiment according to the present invention.
Figure 17 is the action schematic diagram that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns of above-mentioned preferred embodiment according to the present invention.
Figure 18 is that the lamp body component that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns of above-mentioned preferred embodiment according to the present invention and transmission fill Set schematic diagram.
Figure 19 is the lamp body component and lamp that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns of above-mentioned preferred embodiment according to the present invention The scheme of installation of body case.
Figure 20 is the system operation block diagram that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns of above-mentioned preferred embodiment according to the present invention.
Figure 21 is the optional embodiment party of another kind that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns of above-mentioned preferred embodiment according to the present invention Formula schematic diagram.
Figure 22 is the overall schematic that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns of third preferred embodiment according to the present invention.
Figure 23 is the cross-sectional view that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns of above-mentioned preferred embodiment according to the present invention.
Figure 24 is the exploded view that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns of above-mentioned preferred embodiment according to the present invention.
Figure 25 is the action schematic diagram that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns of above-mentioned preferred embodiment according to the present invention.
Figure 26 is the system operation block diagram that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns of above-mentioned preferred embodiment according to the present invention.
Figure 27 is the overall schematic that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns of the 4th preferred embodiment according to the present invention.
Figure 28 is the cross-sectional view that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns of above-mentioned preferred embodiment according to the present invention.
Figure 29 is the exploded view that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns of above-mentioned preferred embodiment according to the present invention.
Figure 30 is the operation chart that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns of above-mentioned preferred embodiment according to the present invention.
Figure 31 be above-mentioned preferred embodiment according to the present invention the another kind that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns can selection operation show It is intended to.
Figure 32 is the cross-sectional view of the optical module that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns of above-mentioned preferred embodiment according to the present invention.
Figure 33 is that the installation of the optical module that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns of above-mentioned preferred embodiment according to the present invention is shown It is intended to.
Figure 34 is the section view of the lamp body component that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns of above-mentioned preferred embodiment according to the present invention Figure.
Figure 35 is the lamp body component signal that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns of above-mentioned preferred embodiment according to the present invention Figure.
Figure 36 is that the lamp body component that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns of above-mentioned preferred embodiment according to the present invention decomposes Figure.
Figure 37 is the another of the lamp body component that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns of above-mentioned preferred embodiment according to the present invention A kind of schematic diagram of embodiment.
Figure 38 is the overall schematic that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns of the 5th preferred embodiment according to the present invention.
Figure 39 is the cross-sectional view that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns of above-mentioned preferred embodiment according to the present invention.
Figure 40 is the exploded view that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns of above-mentioned preferred embodiment according to the present invention.
Figure 41 is the action schematic diagram that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns of above-mentioned preferred embodiment according to the present invention.
Figure 42 is that the lamp body component that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns of above-mentioned preferred embodiment according to the present invention and transmission fill Set schematic diagram.
Figure 43 is the lamp body component and lamp that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns of above-mentioned preferred embodiment according to the present invention The scheme of installation of body case.
Figure 44 is the system operation block diagram that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns of above-mentioned preferred embodiment according to the present invention.
Figure 45 is the optional embodiment party of another kind that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns of above-mentioned preferred embodiment according to the present invention Formula schematic diagram.
Figure 46 is the overall schematic that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns of the 6th preferred embodiment according to the present invention.
Figure 47 is the cross-sectional view that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns of above-mentioned preferred embodiment according to the present invention.
Figure 48 is the exploded view that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns of above-mentioned preferred embodiment according to the present invention.
Figure 49 is the action schematic diagram that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns of above-mentioned preferred embodiment according to the present invention.
Figure 50 is the system operation block diagram that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns of above-mentioned preferred embodiment according to the present invention.
Figure 51 is the overall schematic that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns of the 7th preferred embodiment according to the present invention.
Figure 52 is the switching schematic diagram that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns of above-mentioned preferred embodiment according to the present invention.
Figure 53 is the overall schematic that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns of the 8th preferred embodiment according to the present invention.
Figure 54 is the switching schematic diagram that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns of above-mentioned preferred embodiment according to the present invention.
Figure 55 is the overall schematic that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns of the 9th preferred embodiment according to the present invention.
Figure 56 is the lamp body component that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns of above-mentioned preferred embodiment according to the present invention
Exploded view.
Figure 57 A is the cross-sectional view that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns of above-mentioned preferred embodiment according to the present invention.
Figure 57 B is the cross-sectional view that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns of above-mentioned preferred embodiment according to the present invention.
Specific embodiment
It is described below for disclosing the present invention so that those skilled in the art can be realized the present invention.It is excellent in being described below Embodiment is selected to be only used as illustrating, it may occur to persons skilled in the art that other obvious modifications.It defines in the following description Basic principle of the invention can be applied to other embodiments, deformation scheme, improvement project, equivalent program and do not carry on the back Other technologies scheme from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that in exposure of the invention, term " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", The orientation or position of the instructions such as "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" Relationship is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than The device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore above-mentioned Term is not considered as limiting the invention.
It is understood that term " one " is interpreted as " at least one " or " one or more ", i.e., in one embodiment, The quantity of one element can be one, and in a further embodiment, the quantity of the element can be it is multiple, term " one " is no It can be interpreted as the limitation to quantity.
Referring to Fig. 3 to Figure 13 of invention attached drawing, it can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns according to the one of the first preferred embodiment of the invention and connecing It is set forth in the description got off.It is described can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns include a shell 10, be set to an at least optics for the shell 10 Component 20 and a lamp body component 30, wherein the lamp body component 30 can issue different-colour or special color dot with being adjusted Light.
In detail, the shell 10 is arranged on outside the optical module 20 and the lamp body component 30, to support With the protection optical module 20 and the lamp body component 30, prevent the sundries in external environment to the optical module 20 and institute Lamp body component 30 is stated to impact.That is, the optical module 20 and the lamp body component 30 are installed in the shell 10 inside keeps the optical module 20 and the lamp body component 30 with certain outside projection light in direction by the shell 10 Line.
As shown in figure 3, the shell 10 includes a light body shell 11, a protective casing 12 and a rear shell cover 13, wherein institute The upper end that light body shell 11 is arranged at the protective casing 12 is stated, the rear shell cover 13 is arranged at the protective casing 12 Bottom end.In other words, it is supported by the protective casing 12 and is connected to the light body shell 11 and the rear shell cover 13.According to this The first preferred embodiment is invented, wherein the light body shell 11 of the shell 10, the protective casing 12 and the rear shell Lid 13 is successively interconnected, it may occur to persons skilled in the art that, the light body shell 11 of the shell 10, institute It states protective casing 12 and the rear shell cover 13 is also configured to be an integral structure.That is, the shell 10 The light body shell 11 and the rear shell cover 13 extend from the protective casing 12 upward and down respectively.It is preferred that Ground, the shell 10 are split type or part detachable structure, and the light body shell 11 of the shell 10 is removably It is connected to the upper end of the protective casing 12, the rear shell cover 13 is removably attachable to the lower end of the protective casing 12.
The optical module 20, which is set, is installed on the light body shell 11, is protected by the light body shell 11 and supported institute State optical module 20.The light body shell 11 covers and is wrapped in the outside of the optical module 20, by the light body shell 11 The optical module 20 is protected, prevents the impurity in external environment from impacting to the optical module 20, and then influences light Propagation.Preferably, the light body shell 11 is a hollow cylindrical structure, and the optical module 20 is arranged at outside the lamp body Inside shell 11, the optical module 20 is connected and supported by the light body shell 11, so that the optical module 20 is protected in parallel It holds in the light body shell 11.The light body shell 11 is including a upper end 111 and from the upper end 111 integrally to downward The lower end 112 stretched, wherein lamp cap receiving is collectively formed in the upper end 111 and lower end 112 of the light body shell 11 Chamber 113, the optical module 20 are arranged in the lamp cap accommodating chamber 113.The lower end 112 of the light body shell 11 It is set and is connected to the protective casing 12, the upper end 111 of the light body shell 11, which is set, is coupled to the optics Component 20, so that the optical module 20 is maintained in the lamp cap accommodating chamber 113 of the light body shell 11.Preferably, The lower end 112 of the light body shell 11, which is set, is removably attachable to the protective casing 12, in order to repair and/ Or the optical module 20 inside the replacement light body shell 11.The light body shell 11 can be threadedly coupled by snapping, Or other connection types are attached.It is understood that the light body shell 11 can also be integrally provided on it is described The upper end of protective casing 12 can preferably fix the optical module 20 in the light body shell 11, and keep the lamp Tool light projects assigned direction.
As shown in figure 4, the light body shell 11 has a light outlet 114, wherein the light outlet 114 is formed on The top of the upper end 111 of the light body shell 11.It is understood that the light that generates of the lamps and lanterns is from the light Outlet 114 is transmitted in external environment.
Correspondingly, the lamp body component 30 is arranged inside the protective casing 12, is protected by the protective casing 12 With the support lamp body component 30.The protective casing 12 includes a base wall 121, and one around the side of the base wall 121 Wall 122 and a top wall 123, wherein the lower end for being connected to the lamp shell 11 is set in the top wall 123 112.Correspondingly, the base wall 121 of the protective casing 12, the side wall 122 and the top wall 123 are collectively formed One lamp body accommodating chamber 124, wherein the lamp body component 30 is arranged in the lamp body accommodating chamber 124.It is understood that institute It states lamp body accommodating chamber 124 to be formed by the protective casing 12, the light body shell 11 is arranged at the upper of the protective casing 12 It holds, and the lamp body accommodating chamber 124 is set to the accommodation space of a sealing by the light body shell 11.The protective casing 12 are wrapped in the lamp body component 30 in the lamp body accommodating chamber 124, prevent the dust and other impurities in external environment to described The influence of lamp body component 30.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, the lamp body component 30 can be pivotally installed in the base wall of the protective casing 12 121, the lamp body component 30 can rotate in the lamp body accommodating chamber 124 of the protective casing 12, by rotating the appearance The lamp body component 30 received in chamber 124 selects different light sources, to selectively issue the light of different-colour.Accordingly Ground, the top wall 123 of the protective casing 12 has lamp body opening 1231, wherein the protective casing 12 is described in Lamp body opening 1231 is connected to the light body shell 11.It is noted that the lamp body of the protective casing 12 is open 1231 light for allowing the light source of the conducting in the lamp body component 30 to generate are transmitted to extraneous ring by the optical module 20 Border.The protective casing 12 has a conduction position 125, wherein the conduction position 125 is in the institute of the protective casing 12 The lower section of lamp body opening 1231 is stated, the light source assembly for being on position 125 will be set in electric conducting state, and to outgoing Light out.It is understood that the lamp body component 30 be in light that the conduction position 125 is issued could be by described Optical module 20 is transferred to external environment.That is, only being led in described in the first preferred embodiment of the invention The light that the part light source of the light source assembly 30 of logical position 125 generates is transferred to external environment.
It is noted that the conduction position 125 is that the light for issuing the light source assembly is exported to external environment In, or the light or some light that the lamp body component 30 generates outwards is projected to external environment.It is understood that , the first preferred embodiment in the present invention, wherein the multiple light sources mould group of the lamp body component 30 can generate light Line, but only the light source module group in the conduction position could project outward the light of generation.
Correspondingly, described to can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns further comprise an at least power supply device 40, wherein the power supply device 40 It can be led to and be electrically coupled to the lamp body component 30, electric energy be provided for the lamp body component 30, in the confession of the power supply device 40 Under electro ultrafiltration, luminous energy is converted electrical energy by the lamp body component 30.
As shown in figure 4, the rear shell cover 13 is arranged at the lower end of the protective casing 12, it is used to support the protecting crust The lamp body component 30 of the inner space of body 12 and the protection protective casing 12;On the other hand, the rear shell cover 13 goes back quilt It is arranged for holding and accommodating the power supply device 40 that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns.It is noted that the rear shell cover 13 goes back quilt The heat generated in the course of work that shines for removing the lamp body component 30 is set.
In detail, a lid side made of the rear shell cover 13 includes a base 131 and upwardly extends from the base 131 Wall 132, and a lid space 133 is collectively formed by the base 131 of the rear shell cover 13 and the lid side wall 132, Described in the power supply devices 40 of changeable colour lamps and lanterns be arranged in the lid space 133.It is understood that in order to just The lamp body component 30 is adjusted in operation, the lid side wall 132 of the rear shell cover 13 is removable installed in the protection Shell 12 adjusts the lamp body component 30 by dismantling the rear shell cover 13.It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that institute Stating protective casing 12 and the rear shell cover 13 can use snapping or other dismountable connection types by the protection Shell 12 links together with the rear shell cover 13, merely exemplary herein rather than limitation.
As shown in fig. 7, being the another embodiment of the rear shell cover 13 of the shell 10, wherein the rear shell cover 13 It is integrally provided to the lower end of the protective casing 12.The rear shell cover 13 includes a base 131 and is removably attachable to One lid side wall 132 of the base 131.In other words, the lid side wall 132 of the rear shell cover 13 is connected integrally to described The lower end of protective casing 12 adjusts the lamp body component by adjusting the base 131 for opening the rear shell cover 13 30。
The rear shell cover 13 further comprises a support plate 134, wherein the support plate 134 is longitudinally disposed in described The inside of rear shell cover 13, the power supply device 40, which is set, is mounted on the support plate 134.That is, by the support plate 134 connect and support the power supply device 40.For the ease of removing the heat that the lamp body component 30 generates in luminescence process, The lid side wall 132 of the rear shell cover 13 has a series of heat release holes 1321, wherein the heat release hole 1321 be connected to it is described The lid space 133 of rear shell cover 13 in external environment, consequently facilitating by the heat that the lamp body component 30 generates remove to In external environment, heat is prevented to can be changed photochromic lamp interior accumulation described.
As shown in figure 4, wherein the optical module 20 is arranged at the described of the light body shell 11 of the shell 10 It in lamp cap accommodating chamber 113, and is supported by the light body shell 11 and is protected the optical module 20, prevent the optical module 20 are influenced by impurity in external environment.It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that the light that the lamp adapter assembly 30 issues Line with pointing out radial outside four is dissipated shining, and the optical module 20, which can preferably adjust, described can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns The distribution situation of light-out effect, light intensity and colour temperature, can be avoided the waste of luminous energy, and light concentration be projected desired In illumination region.The optical module 20 is arranged at the front end of the lamp body component 30, the light that the lamp body component 30 issues Line is readjusted and collects after the optical module 20, improves the effect of illumination and display, and then improves luminous energy benefit With rate.
In detail, the optical module 20 includes a light distribution element 21 and connects the light distribution element 21 in the lamp body The fixed frame 22 of shell 11, wherein the light distribution element 21 of the optical module 20 is arranged at the lamp of the shell 10 In body case 11, positioned at the front of the lamp body component 30, the light that the lamp body component 30 issues collect and Adjustment, so that the lamps and lanterns have better projection and preferable colour temperature.It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that institute The light distribution element 21 for stating optical module 20 may be implemented as an optical lens, that is to say, that the lamp adapter assembly 30 issues Light by the laggard guild of the light distribution element 21 converge, play change light-emitting angle size, to change lighting area With the effect of illumination.The light distribution element 21 of the optical module 20 can also be implemented as a reflector, what light source issued Light is irradiated in the light distribution element 21 by reflection, is propagated then along the direction of reflection, thus can be by light source The light scattered is collected, to avoid the waste of luminous energy, improves illumination and display effect.Those skilled in the art can be with Understand, in the first preferred embodiment of the invention, the light distribution element 21 of the optical module 20 is only made herein It for example, rather than limits, the light distribution element 21 can also be implemented as that a light-guiding pillar is either other similar to have identical work Element.
The fig. 4 to fig. 6 and Fig. 8 of attached drawing show one of the light distribution element 21 in the first preferred embodiment of the invention Kind embodiment, wherein the light distribution element 21 includes a light receiver 211, a smooth pooled portion 212 and an interconnecting piece 213, Wherein the light receiver 211 of the light distribution element 21 receives the light issued from the lamp body component 30, then passes through It crosses and exports to external environment collecting for the smooth pooled portion 212.Preferably, the light distribution element 21 is in bowl structure, described to match The smooth pooled portion 212 of optical element 21 can reflect or reflect the light emitted from light source, then to light Line is collected.The interconnecting piece 213, which is set, is connected to the fixed frame 22, by the fixed frame 22 by the light distribution element 21 are fixedly mounted in inside the light body shell 11.The interconnecting piece 213 is the apical position positioned at the light distribution element 21, Extended by the smooth pooled portion 212 is outside.
The inside that the light distribution element 21 is installed on to the light body shell 11 is set in the fixed frame 22, prevents described Light distribution element 21 is shaken in the light body shell 11.The fixed frame 22 includes a collar wall 221 and an inner ring wall 222, Described in inner ring wall 222 be arranged at the inside of the collar wall 222, it is preferable that the collar wall 221 of the fixed frame 22 It is outwardly extended from the inner ring wall 222.The fixed frame 22 be set be connected to the light body shell 11 it is described on End 111.It is understood that the light distribution element 21 is removably attachable to outside the lamp body by the collar wall 221 Shell 11, wherein the light distribution element 21 can be implemented as being threadedly coupled with the connection type of the light body shell 11, or card The connection types such as button connection.It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that the light distribution element 21 and the light body shell 11 Connection type is merely exemplary herein rather than limits, other feasible connection types can also be applied to wherein.That is The fixed frame 22, which is set, is nested in the light body shell 11, then sets the light distribution element 21 by the fixed frame 22 It sets in the light body shell 11.
It is noted that the fixed frame 22 is a hollow tubular structure, match described in the light process that light source issues Optical element 21 collect effect after, using the fixed frame 22 the inner ring wall 222 outward propagate.Preferably, described solid The inner ring wall 222 for determining frame 22 is an arcuate structure that inclination extends upwards.The fixed frame 22 further has a connection Slot 223, wherein the link slot 223 is formed on the lower end of the fixed frame 22, that is, the inner ring wall 222 and described outer It encloses between wall 221.The fixed frame 212 is coupled to the light distribution element 21, and the link slot by the link slot 223 223 size adapts to the outer rim size of the interconnecting piece 213 of the light distribution element 21.That is, passing through the fixed frame 22 The light distribution element 21 is mounted in the light body shell 11, and prevents the light distribution element 21 in the light body shell 11 It shakes.
As shown in figure 4, the lamp body component 30 is pivotably disposed in inside the protective casing 12, and operationally Switch the illuminating source of the lamp body component 30.In detail, the lamp body component 30 includes a switching device 31, is set to institute State at least two light source module groups 32 of switching device 31, and a driving device 33 of the driving switching device 31.According to this hair Bright first preferred embodiment, wherein the light source module group 32 of the lamp body component 30 is connected to the power supply device 40, by The power supply device 40 provides electric energy to the light source module group 32, and then converts electrical energy into luminous energy by the light source module group 32, Then the light of specific colour temperature is transmitted to external environment by the optical module 20.
It is noted that any light source module group 32 of the lamp body component 30 can be with being adjusted in an on state And one switch between off-state, and mutually indepedent between the light source module group 32 of the lamp body component 30, that is to say, that Working condition between the light source module group 32 of the lamp body component 30 does not influence mutually.Described in the lamp body component 30 When light source module group 32 is in the conduction position 215 of the protective casing 12, the light source module group 32 at this time is on State.That is, the light source module group 32 of the lamp body component 30 passes through the power supply device 40, the light source by conductance Mould group 32 emits beam under the power supply function of the power supply device 40.Preferably, other are not at the conduction position 215 The light source module group 32 of the lamp body component 30 is in electrically disconnected state, that is to say, that the light source module group 32 at this time is not It is powered.Briefly, only one light source module group 32 of the lamp body component 30 is in electric conducting state, remaining described light source die Group is in an off state or is blocked state.It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that described in non-conduction position Light source module group also may be at electric conducting state, and the light generated under electric conducting state, which is blocked, cannot be projected to the external world Environment.
It is noted that in the first preferred embodiment of the invention, the light source module group 32 of the lamp body component 30 Can be the light source module group 32 that can generate identical colour temperature or special color dot, may be set to be can generate different-colour or The light source module group 32 of the special color dot light of person.Briefly, the light source module group 32 of the lamp body component 30 can be identical , it also can be set to different.Preferably, it is issued between any light source module group 32 of the lamp body component 30 Light color temperature is different.
According to the first preferred embodiment of the invention, wherein the lamp body component 30 includes at least two light source module groups 32.Such as The lamp body component 30 includes a light source module group 32a and light source module group 32b, it is preferable that the light source module group 32a and the light Source mould group 32b is symmetrically disposed on the both sides of the switching device 31.By the switching device 31 in the protective casing 12 In rotation switch the light source module group 32a and the light source module group 32b using the lamp body component 30.
As shown in figure 11, in the present invention, the quantity of the light source module group 32 of the lamp body component 30 is unrestricted herein System.That is, the lamp body component 30 may include three or three or more the light source module groups 32, be respectively 32a, 32b, 32c, 32d, 32e etc..Preferably, the light source module group 32 is arranged uniformly the week of the switching device 31 respectively Side switches by the switching device 31 and uses the different light source module groups 32.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, wherein the switching device 31 is pivotably disposed in the protective casing 12, by institute State the light source module group 32 that protective casing 12 supports the switching device 31 and the switching device 31 to connect.Correspondingly, The protective casing 12 further has location hole 126 and a lower Positioning holes 127 on one, wherein the upper location hole 126 is by shape The top wall 123 of protective casing 12 described in Cheng Yu, the lower Positioning holes 127 are formed on the bottom of the protective casing 12 Wall 121.It is noted that the upper location hole 126 and the lower Positioning holes 127 of the protective casing 12 are symmetrical above and below Ground is arranged in the protective casing 12, so that the switching device 31 is kept upright in the protective casing 12.The switching The upper and lower side of device 31 is respectively set in the upper location hole 126 and the lower Positioning holes 127 of the protective casing 12, Prevent the switching device 31 of the lamp body component 30 from tilting in the protective casing 12.
Correspondingly, the light body shell 11 of the shell 10 further comprises a locating part 115, wherein the locating part 115 down extend the lower end 112 of the light body shell 11, and the locating part 115, which is set, is coupled to described cut Changing device 31 further fixes the switching device 31 in the protective casing 12 by the locating part 115.On the other hand, institute It states locating part 115 and is set and be coupled to the switching device 31, be also possible to prevent the light body shell 11 in the protective casing It rotates in 12.That is, the light body shell 11 is maintained at the upper of the protective casing 12 by the locating part 115 End position.
As shown in Figure 10, the switching device 31 includes a drive rod 311, a limited bolt 312, and is connected to the drive One mounting portion 313 of lever 311 and the limited bolt 312, wherein the drive rod 311 from the mounting portion 313 integrally to On extend, the limited bolt 312 integrally down extends from the mounting portion 313.The drive rod 311 can pivot It is connected to the driving device 33 with turning, the rotation of the drive rod 311 is driven by the driving device 33, thus by described Drive rod 311 drives the rotation of the mounting portion 313 of the switching device 31.The drive rod 311 includes a high end 3111 and from the end portion 3112 that the high end extends downwardly, wherein high 3111 quilt of end of the drive rod 311 The mounting portion for being connected integrally to the switching device 31 is set.Coupling is set in the end portion 3112 of the drive rod 311 It is connected to the driving device 33.Preferably, the drive rod 311 be a cylinder-shaped link, the drive rod 311 it is described low End 3112 has a joint face 3113 and an actuator surface 3114, wherein the joint face 3113 is to adapt to the driving device 33 circular curved surface, the actuator surface 3114 are the planes of a vertical direction.The driving device 33 described in driving by actuating Face 3114 drives the rotation of the drive rod 311.Simply, the end portion 3112 of the drive rod 311 is non-circular Column construction, it is preferable that the horizontal cross-section of the end portion 3112 is into " D " font.
Correspondingly, the driving device 33 drives the rotation of the drive rod 311, in the first preferred embodiment of the invention In, the driving device 33 is implemented as a manual driving device.The driving device 33 can be manually operated to adjust in user The rotation of the drive rod 311 is saved, the driving device 33 includes an operation panel 331 and is set to the one of the operation panel 331 Bolt 332 is driven, wherein the driving bolt 332 is integrally upwardly extended from the operation panel.The operation panel 331 is one flat The disk-like structure of plate rotates the operation panel 331 by operation, then adjusts the drive rod by the driving bolt 332 311 rotation.Correspondingly, the driving bolt 332 has an adaptation groove 3321, wherein the shapes and sizes of the adaptation groove 3321 Adapt to the shapes and sizes of the end portion 3112 of the drive rod 311.In other words, the drive rod 311 passes through institute It states adaptation groove 3321 and is coupled to the driving device 33.
As shown in figure 9, the limited bolt 312 of the switching device 31 is implemented as a hollow tubular structures, wherein institute Limited bolt 312 is stated with a limiting slot 3121, the limited bolt 312 is coupled to the light body shell by the limiting slot 3121 11 locating part 115.Correspondingly, the locating part 115 is implemented as a connecting rod, and the locating part 115 is arranged at In the limiting slot 3121 of the limited bolt 312.
Figure 11 to Figure 13 of attached drawing shows the switching of the lamp body component 30 of the first preferred embodiment of the invention 32 specific embodiment of device 31 and the light source module group.The mounting portion 313 of the switching device 31, which is set, to be connected to The light source module group 32, so that the light source module group 32 is under the drive of the switching device 31 around 313 turns of the mounting portion It is dynamic.
According to the first preferred embodiment of the invention, wherein the mounting portion 313 has at least two installation spaces 3131, wherein The installation space 3131 is symmetrically disposed on the mounting portion 313, and the light source module group 32 is arranged at the mounting portion 313 installation space 3131.It is understood that the installation of the light source module group 32 by the mounting portion 313 Space 3131 is detachably mounted on the switching device 31.
Preferably, the installation space 3131 is implemented as an installation sliding slot, and the light source module group 32 is installed in described In sliding slot.It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that the installation space 3131 is also configured to be other kinds of Connection type, for example be connected by screw to, the modes such as embedded connection, the connection type is merely exemplary rather than limits, Other dismountable connection types can also be applied to wherein.
Correspondingly, the light source module group 32 includes a mould group ontology 321, is set to a chip of the mould group ontology 321 322 and the fixed bracket 323 of light source.The light source module group 32 is exactly independent luminous list understood by one of ordinary skill in the art Member, the light source module group 32, which can lead to, is electrically coupled to the power supply device 40, and under the power supply function of the power supply device 40 Convert electrical energy into luminous energy.The chip 322 is fixed on the upper end of the mould group ontology 321 by the fixed bracket 323 of the light source, The heat that the light source module group 32 generates in luminescence process is removed with by the mould group ontology 321.It is to be appreciated that described The colour temperature of the light generated of light source module group 32 is determined by the chip 322 of the light source module group 32.Particularly, the light The mould group ontology in source mould group 32a, the light source module group 32b, the light source module group 32c and the light source module group 32d 321 is identical with the structure and function of the fixed bracket 323 of the light source, and it is different that difference is that different light source module group selections uses Chip 322, send out different photochromic light so that the lamp body component 30 is set.
The mould group ontology 321 includes an at least radiator 3211 and a mould group interconnecting piece 3212, wherein the mould group connects The connection mould group ontology 321 is set in the switching device 31 in socket part 3212.Therefore, the mould group ontology 321 is described Mould group interconnecting piece 3212 is the connecting plate for adapting to the installation space 3131 by facility.The radiator 3211 be used to remove The thermal energy that the mould group ontology 321 generates in luminescence process prevents the temperature of the mould group ontology 321 excessively high, avoids to institute Mould group ontology 321 is stated to impact.
It is noted that the light source module group 32 is set to the switching device 31 with being disassembled, user of service can be with The light source module group of required colour temperature or specific different color dots is selected according to the usage scenario that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns 32, and the selected different light source module groups 32 are subjected to selective collocation.It is understood that this modular lamp body Component 30 is simple due to manufacturing process, it is possible to save the manufacturing expense and production cost of product to a certain extent, simultaneously Also more it is able to satisfy the use collocation needs of user.
Figure 13 of attached drawing shows another optional embodiment of the lamp body component 30 of the invention, wherein the lamp Body component 30 is implemented as a kind of monolithic construction.In detail, the light source module group 32 of the lamp body component 30 is by one Ground is formed in the periphery of the switching device 31, and the rotation of the light source module group 32 is driven by the rotation of the switching device 31. The mould group interconnecting piece 3212 of the mould group ontology 321 is integrally provided on the periphery of the switching device 31.It is worth one It is mentioned that, the light source module group 32 of the lamp body component 30 is formed on the switching device 31, so that the lamp The structure of body component 30 is more stable, prevent in use the light source module group 32 as caused by shaking from the switching It is detached from device 31.
One side according to the present invention, the present invention provide a method that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns switching light, including with Lower method and step:
(1) switching device 31 that driving one can be changed a lamp body component 30 of photochromic lamps and lanterns rotates, and is connected to the switching One light source module group 32 of device 31 is adjusted to a conduction position 125;With
(2) light source module group 32 in the conduction position 125 is conducted, the power supply in a power supply device 40 is allowed to Effect is lower to shine.
In above method step (1), the lamp body component 30 of photochromic lamps and lanterns can be changed described in operator's operation adjustment A driving device 33, the rotation of the switching device 31 is driven by the driving device 33.
With reference to Figure 14 to Figure 20 of invention attached drawing, it can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns according to the one of the second preferred embodiment of the invention and connecing It is set forth in the description got off.It is described can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns include a shell 10A, be set to an at least light of the shell 10A A component 20A and lamp body component 30A is learned, wherein the lamp body component 30A can issue different-colour or difference with being adjusted The light of type.It is described to can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns and further comprise a power supply and controller 40A, wherein the power supply and controller 40A is set to the lamp body component 30A that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns and provides electric energy, and the control lamp body component 30A is cut Change different light sources.
It is noted that the optical module 20A and first is preferably implemented in the second preferred embodiment of the invention The basic structure of the optical module 20 in example is identical with function.Difference is the shell 10A and the lamp body component The structure and mounting means of 30A.
In detail, the shell 10A is arranged on outside the optical module 20A and lamp body component 30A, to prop up The optical module 20A and the lamp body component 30A are supportted and protected, prevents the sundries in external environment to the optical module 20A and the lamp body component 30A are impacted.It is understood that the optical module 20A and the lamp body component 30A quilt Setting is mounted on the shell 10A.The shell 10A includes light body shell a 11A, a protective casing 12A and a rear shell cover 13A, wherein the light body shell 11A is arranged at the upper end of the protective casing 12A, the rear shell cover 13A is arranged at institute State the bottom end of protective casing 12A.In other words, it is supported by the protective casing 12A and is connected to the light body shell 11A and institute State rear shell cover 13A.According to the first preferred embodiment of the invention, wherein the light body shell 11A of the shell 10A, described anti- The protective case body 12A and rear shell cover 13A is successively interconnected.
It is noted that the light body shell in the second preferred embodiment of the invention, in the shell 10A 11A, the light body shell 11 of the rear shell cover 13A and the shell 10 in the first preferred embodiment, the rear shell cover 13 Structure and function it is essentially identical, difference is the protective casing 12A of the shell 10A.
In detail, the lamp body component 30A is arranged inside the protective casing 12A, by the protective casing 12A Protect and support the lamp body component 30A.The protective casing 12A includes a base wall 121A, and one around the base wall The one side wall 122A of a 121A and top wall 123A, wherein the top wall 123A is set and is connected to the lamp shell The lower end 112A of 11A.Correspondingly, side wall 122A and institute described in the base wall 121A of the protective casing 12A It states top wall 123A and a lamp body accommodating chamber 124A is collectively formed, accommodated wherein the lamp body component 30A is arranged at the lamp body In chamber 124A.It is understood that the lamp body accommodating chamber 124A is formed by the protective casing 12A, the light body shell 11A It is arranged at the upper end of the protective casing 12A, and is set to the lamp body accommodating chamber 124A by the light body shell 11A The accommodation space of one sealing.The lamp body component 30A is wrapped in the lamp body accommodating chamber 124A by the protective casing 12A, Prevent influence of the dust and other impurities to the lamp body component 30A in external environment.
As shown in Figure 14 to Figure 17, the lamp body component 30A can be pivotally installed in the bottom of the protective casing 12A Wall 121A, the lamp body component 30A can rotate in the lamp body accommodating chamber 124A of the protective casing 12A, pass through rotation The lamp body component 30A in the accommodating chamber 124A selects different light sources, to selectively issue the light of different-colour Line.Correspondingly, the top wall 123A of the protective casing 12A has lamp body opening 1231A, wherein the protective casing 12A is connected to the light body shell 11A by lamp body opening 1231A.It is noted that the protective casing 12A The light that the lamp body opening 1231A allows the light source of the conducting in the lamp body component 30A to generate is by the optical module 20A is transmitted to external environment.The protective casing 12A has a conduction position 125A, wherein the conduction position 125A is in Place will be set in the lower section of the lamp body opening 1231A of the protective casing 12A, the light source assembly for being on position 125A In electric conducting state, and send out light.It is understood that the lamp body component 30A is in the conduction position 125A The light issued could be transferred to external environment by the optical module 20A.That is, of the invention first compared with In good embodiment, the light that only the part light source of the light source assembly 30A in the conduction position 125A generates is transferred to External environment.
As shown in Figure 15 and Figure 16, the lamp body component 30A is pivotably disposed in inside the protective casing 12A, And operationally switch the illuminating source of the lamp body component 30A.In detail, the lamp body component 30A includes that all change the outfit 31A is set, at least two light source module group 32A of the switching device 31A, and a drive of the driving switching device 31A are set to Dynamic device 33A.According to the first preferred embodiment of the invention, wherein the light source module group 32A of the lamp body component 30A is connected In the power supply and controller 40A, electric energy is provided from the power supply and controller 40A to the light source module group 32A, and then by institute It states light source module group 32A and converts electrical energy into luminous energy, be then transmitted to the light of specific colour temperature by the optical module 20A outer Boundary's environment.
As shown in Figure 17 and Figure 18, the switching device 31A includes a drive rod 311A, and is connected to the drive rod A mounting portion 313A of 311A, wherein the drive rod 311A is integrally upwardly extended from the mounting portion 313A.It is described Drive rod 311A is pivotably connected to the driving device 33A, drives the drive rod 311A's by the driving device 33A Rotation, to drive the rotation of the mounting portion 313A of the switching device 31A by the drive rod 311A.The driving Bar 311A includes a high end 3111A and the end portion 3112A that extends downwardly from the high end, wherein the drive rod The mounting portion for being connected integrally to the switching device 31A is set in the high end 3111A of 311A.The drive rod 311A The end portion 3112A be set and be coupled to the driving device 33A.Preferably, the drive rod 311A is one cylindrical The end portion 3112A of connector, the drive rod 311A has an a joint face 3113A and actuator surface 3114A, wherein institute Stating joint face 3113A is the circular curved surface for adapting to the driving device 33A, and the actuator surface 3114A is a vertical direction Plane.The driving device 33A drives the rotation of the drive rod 311A by driving the actuator surface 3114A.Simply It says, the end portion 3112A of the drive rod 311A is non-cylindrical configurations, it is preferable that the level of the end portion 3112A Section is into " D " font.
It is understood that the switching device 31A is arranged at the protective casing 12A by the drive rod 311A The base wall 121A.Correspondingly, the base wall 121A of the protective casing 12A further has a lower Positioning holes 126A, wherein the lower Positioning holes 126A be used to connect and install the drive rod 311A of the switching device 31A.In order to Prevent the lamp body component 30A from shaking in the protective casing 12A, the protective casing 12A further comprises a limited bolt 127A, wherein the top wall 123A for being down connected to the protective casing 12A is set in the limited bolt 127A.It is preferred that Ground, the limited bolt 127A are integrally extended downwardly from the top wall 123A of the protective casing 12A.
Correspondingly, the switching device 31A further has a limiting slot 312A, wherein the limiting slot 312A is formed In the mounting portion 313A of the switching device 31A.It is understood that the limiting slot 312A is implemented as one described in The hole that the upper surface of mounting portion 313A extends downwardly.The limited bolt 127A of the protective casing 12A, which is set, is coupled to institute State the limiting slot 312A of switching device 31A.It is understood that the drive rod 311A quilt of the switching device 31A Be set to the base wall 121A of the protective casing 12A, the upper end of the switching device 31A be set be coupled to it is described anti- The limited bolt 127A of protective case body 12A.
As shown in Figure 15 to Figure 17, the light body shell 11A is rotated in the upper end of the protective casing 12A in order to prevent, The light body shell 11A of the shell 10A further comprises a locating part 115A, wherein the locating part 115A down prolongs The lower end 112A of the light body shell 11A is stretched in, the locating part 115A, which is set, is coupled to the switching device 31A further fixes the switching device 31A in the protective casing 12A by the locating part 115A.The locating part 115A It is set and is coupled to the protective casing 12A, correspondingly, the protective casing 12A further has location hole 128A on one, Described in upper location hole 128A be formed on the limited bolt 127A.In other words, the limited bolt 127A is a hollow pipe Shape structure, the lower Positioning holes 128A are arranged in the limited bolt 127A.That is, will by the limited bolt 127A The light body shell 11A is connected to the lamp body component 30A, and prevents the light body shell by the limited bolt 127A The rotation of 11A, while also further supporting the lamp body component 30A in the protective casing 12A.
As shown in FIG. 15 to 18, the driving device 33A is arranged at the inside of the rear shell cover 13A, and described The base wall 121A for being connected to the protective casing 12A is set in driving device 33A, is driven by the driving device 33A The lamp body component 30A adjusts the light source die of the lamp body component 30A in the protective casing 12A inner rotation Group 32A.The driving device 33A, which can also be led to, is electrically coupled to the power supply and controller 40A, by the power supply and controller 40A controls the rotation of the driving device 33A, and then adjusts the light source module group 32A of the lamp body component 30A.
In detail, the driving device 33A includes driving motor 331A, a shaft coupling 332A, and described in fixation An at least fixed connecting rod 333A of driving motor 331A.The fixed connecting rod 333A by the driving motor 331A fixedly It is connected to the base wall 121A of the protective casing 12A.The driving motor 331A, which is set to lead to, is electrically coupled to institute Power supply and controller 40A are stated, the rotation of the driving motor 331A is controlled by the power supply and controller 40A, thus by institute State the light source module group 32A that the shaft coupling 332A and drive rod 311A adjusts the lamp body component 30A.
It is noted that the driving motor 331A of the driving device 33A is in the power supply and controller 40A It can be rotated to low speed under control action, and the light source module group 32A of the lamp body component 30A is precisely located.Preferably, The driving motor 331A of the driving device 33A is implemented as an a stepper motor either servo motor.
The switching device 31A for being coupled to the lamp body component 30A is set in the shaft coupling 332A, and is coupled to institute The driving motor 331A of driving device 33A is stated, and then as the driving motor 331A by described in shaft coupling drive The rotation of switching device 31A.The shaft coupling 332A includes a first line of a couplet axle portion 3321A and downward from the first line of a couplet axle portion 3321A Once shaft coupling portion 3322A made of extension, wherein the first line of a couplet axle portion 3321A of the shaft coupling 332 and the second line of a couplet axle portion The pivot center of the driving motor 331A is synchronized with the rotation of the switching device 31A of the lamp body component 30A by 3322A Axis.
It is understood that the first line of a couplet axle portion 3321A of the shaft coupling 332A is set and is coupled to the lamp body group The switching device 31A of part 30A;The second line of a couplet axle portion 3322A of the shaft coupling 332A, which is set, is coupled to the driving The power output shaft of motor 331A.Correspondingly, the first line of a couplet axle portion 3321A of the shaft coupling 332A is connected with " D " type The second line of a couplet axle portion 3322A of slot 3323A, the shaft coupling 332A have the motor connection for adapting to the driving motor 331A Slot 3324A, wherein the motor that the shapes and sizes of the motor link slot 3324A adapt to the driving motor 331A is defeated The shapes and sizes of shaft.It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that in of the invention, to the driving motor 331A's The shape of the power output shaft with no restrictions, and only example.
As shown in Figure 17 and Figure 20, the power supply and controller 40A are set to the lamp that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns The light source module group 32A and the driving device 33A of body component 30A provides electric energy, and control controls the lamp body component 30A The light source module group 32A and the driving device 33A working condition.
Specifically, the power supply and controller 40A include a power module 41A and are electrically connected to the power module A control module 42A of 41A is put wherein the control module 42A controls the power module 41A to the lamp body component 30A Electricity, and then control the working condition of the light source module group 32A and the driving device 33A of the lamp body component 30A.The electricity Source module 41A includes an a mould group power supply 411A and motor power 412A, wherein electrical connection is set in the mould group power supply 411A In the light source module group 32A of the lamp body component 30A, electricity is provided from the mould group power supply 411A to the light source module group 32A Energy.Correspondingly, the driving motor 331A for being electrically connected to driving device 33A is set in the motor power 412A, by described Motor power 412A provides suitable electric energy to the driving motor 331A.
According to the second preferred embodiment of the invention, it can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns wherein described and further comprise a controller 50A, wherein the power supply and controller 40A can receive the control instruction from the controller 50A, and in the control It is responded under instruction, for example switching uses the different light source module group 32A, rotates the drive of the driving device 33A The operations such as dynamic motor 331A.It is noted that the controller 50A can operate described can be changed by way of wireless remote control The driving device 33A of photochromic lamps and lanterns, and/or remotely control switching and use the light source die of the lamp body component 30A Group 32A.
It is understood that the control module 42A of the power supply and controller 40A are set and are communicatively coupled with The controller 50A can lead to the power module 41A for being electrically coupled to the power supply and controller 40A.By the controller 50A sends control instruction to the control module 42A, then controls the power module 41A's by the control module 42A Power supply state.
The control module 42A of the power supply and controller 40A include a signal receiving module 421A, a signal interpretation The control processing module 423A of module 422A and one, wherein the signal receiving module 421A, the signal interpretation module 422A And the control processing module 423A is in turn communicatedly connected.The signal receiving module 421A is received from the control The control instruction that device 50A processed is issued, is then transmitted to the signal interpretation module 422A for control instruction, then passes through the letter Number explanation module 422A analyzes the control instruction received, and generates corresponding action command according to control instruction.It is described The corresponding action command that signal interpretation module 422A is generated is transmitted to the control processing module 423A, is handled by the control Module 423A control operates the power supply state of the power module 41A.It is understood that the control module 42A's is described The mould group power supply 411A for being controllably connected to the power module 41A, the electricity is set in control processing module 423A The driving motor 331A of the electromechanical source 412A and driving device 33A controls institute by the control processing module 423A The electric discharge of power module 41A is stated, and accurately controls the rotation amplitude of the driving motor 331A, to select using special color The light source module group 32A of warm or special color dot.
It is understood that the controller 50A is implemented with wireless remote in the second preferred embodiment of the invention Control the device of function.It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that the controller 50A also may be implemented as an intelligence communication Equipment, such as mobile phone, tablet computer or other kinds of electronic equipment etc..User installs phase on intelligent communication device The control software answered remotely and/or wirelessly controls the variable coloured light lamps and lanterns by operating the intelligent communication device.
According to the present invention on the other hand, the present invention further provides one can be changed the method that photochromic lamps and lanterns automatically switch light, Including following methods step:
(i) receive one control signal, by can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns a power supply and controller 40A control module 42A according to The control signal received generates switching command;
(ii) driving motor of the changeable colour lamps and lanterns is conducted according to switching command by the control module 42A 331A, and drive the lamp body component 30A that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns to rotate by the driving motor 331A, make the lamp body group A light source module group of part 30A is adjusted to a conduction position 125A;With
(iii) the light source module group 32A in the conduction position 125A is conducted, is allowed in the power supply and control It shines under the power supply function of a power module 41A of device 40A.
In above method step (i), sending out a control signal by a controller 50A can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns to described The power supply and controller 40A.It is noted that the controller 50A is by way of wireless connection by the control Signal is transferred to the power supply and controller 40A, so that operator can be can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns described in remote control.
It is further included steps of in above method step (ii) and conducts the driving motor 331A, make the drive Dynamic motor 331A drives a switching device 31A of the lamp body component 30A, then drives and connects by the switching device 31A In the rotation of the light source module group 32A of the switching device 31A;By a control processing module 423A control of the control module 42A Make the amplitude of the driving motor 331A rotation.
Referring to shown in Figure 21 of invention attached drawing, described according to second preferred embodiment of the invention can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns and connect It is set forth in a kind of optional embodiment description got off.It is described can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns include a shell 10B, be set to the shell An optical module 20B and a lamp body component 30B of body 10B, wherein the lamp body component 30B can issue difference with being adjusted Colour temperature or different types of light.It is described to can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns and further comprise a power supply and controller 40B, wherein described Power supply and controller 40B are set to the lamp body component 30B that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns and provide electric energy, and the control lamp Body component 30B switches different light sources.It is described can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns and further comprise can remotely control and/or radio operation One controller 50B of the variable light lamp tool, wherein the controller 50B is communicatively connected in a network in the power supply and controller 40B remotely and/or is wirelessly controlled power supply state and the selection of the power supply and controller 40B by the controller 50B Use suitable light source in the lamp body component 30B.
It is noted that can be changed the shell 10B of photochromic lamps and lanterns, institute described in the second preferred embodiment of the invention Stating can described in optical module 20B, the power supply and controller 40B and the controller 50B and the second preferred embodiment The shell 10A of darkening colored lights tool, the optical module 20A, the power supply and the controller 40A and controller 50A Structure and function it is identical, difference is the lamp body component 30B.
The lamp body component 30B is pivotably disposed in inside the protective casing 12B, and operationally described in switching The illuminating source of lamp body component 30B.In detail, the lamp body component 30B includes a switching device 31B, is set to described cut At least two light source module group 32B of changing device 31B, and a driving device 33B of the driving switching device 31B.According to this hair Bright first preferred embodiment, wherein the light source module group 32B of the lamp body component 30B is connected to the power supply and controller 40B provides electric energy from the power supply and controller 40B to the light source module group 32B, and then will be electric by the light source module group 32B It can be converted into luminous energy, the light of specific colour temperature is then transmitted to external environment by the optical module 20B.
As shown in figure 21, the switching device 31B includes a drive rod 311B, and is connected to the one of the drive rod 311B Mounting portion 313B, wherein the drive rod 311B is integrally upwardly extended from the mounting portion 313B.The drive rod 311B is pivotably connected to the driving device 33B, and the rotation of the drive rod 311B is driven by the driving device 33B, To drive the rotation of the mounting portion 313B of the switching device 31B by the drive rod 311B.The drive rod 311B includes a high end 3111B and the end portion 3112B that extends downwardly from the high end, wherein the drive rod 311B The high end 3111B mounting portion for being connected integrally to the switching device 31B is set.The institute of the drive rod 311B It states end portion 3112B and is set and be coupled to the driving device 33B.Preferably, the drive rod 311B is a cylindrical connection The end portion 3112B of part, the drive rod 311B has an a joint face 3113B and actuator surface 3114B, wherein the company Junction 3113B is the circular curved surface for adapting to the driving device 33B, and the actuator surface 3114B is the plane of a vertical direction. The driving device 33B drives the rotation of the drive rod 311B by driving the actuator surface 3114B.Simply, institute The end portion 3112B for stating drive rod 311B is non-cylindrical configurations, it is preferable that the horizontal cross-section of the end portion 3112B For at " D " font.
Correspondingly, the driving device 33B includes a driving motor 331B, and one is set to the drive of the driving motor 331B Moving gear 332B, and it is set to a transmission gear 333B of the drive rod 311B, wherein the sliding tooth wheel 332B and institute State transmission gear 333B be coupled to respectively the driving motor 331B power output shaft and the drive rod 311B it is described End portion 3112B.The transmission gear 333B, which is set, is engaged in the driving gear 332B, is driven by the driving gear 332B Move the rotation of the transmission gear 333B.It is understood that the power output shaft of the driving motor 331B drives the drive Then the rotation of moving gear 332B is engaged in the transmission gear 333B by the driving gear 332B, by transmission gear 333B drives the rotation of the drive rod 311B.
It is noted that the driving gear 332B is engaged in the transmission gear 333B, the driving gear 332B Diameter be less than the gear diameter of the transmission gear, reduce the rotation of the driving motor 331B by way of gear engages Speed, to position the position of the light source module group 32B in the lamp body component 30B more accurately.
Referring to Figure 22 to Figure 26 of invention attached drawing, it can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns according to the one of third preferred embodiment of the invention and exist It is set forth in following description.It is described can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns include a shell 10C, be set to an optics of the shell 10C A component 20C and lamp body component 30C, wherein the lamp body component 30C can issue different-colour or inhomogeneity with being adjusted The light of type.It is described to can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns and further comprise a power supply and controller 40C, wherein the power supply and controller 40C is set to the lamp body component 30C that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns and provides electric energy, and the control lamp body component 30C is cut Change different light sources.It is described to can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns and further comprise a photochromic sensor 501C, wherein the photochromic sensor 501C is arranged for acquiring the color of current photographed object and current luminous environment, and by collected photographed object color and the ring of light Border data are transmitted in the power supply and controller 40C, control the lamp body component 30C, choosing by the power supply and controller 40C It selects and irradiates the photographed object using suitable light source.In other words, when selection is using the photographed object of different colours or in difference Environment in when irradiating same photographed object, it is described to can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns and automatically pick up photographed object described in current environment Color, and switching be suitble to white light colour temperature required for the photographed object or photochromic special color dot, to make photographed object exist Visually more bright-coloured protrusion.
It is noted that described in third preferred embodiment of the present invention can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns and the second preferred embodiment Described in the main distinction that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns be the photochromic sensor 501C, and by the photochromic sensor 501C Realizing can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns described in self adaptive control.
In detail, the photochromic sensor 501C is neighboringly set to the light outlet of the shell 10C, He Ketong Letter ground is connected to the power supply and controller 40C, by the photochromic sensor 501C acquire the color of presently described photographed object with The data such as environment is photochromic, then the collected data information of part is sent to the power supply and controller 40C, by the power supply and Controller 40C controls the lamp body component 30C, and selection irradiates the photographed object using suitable light source.Preferably, described photochromic Sensor 501C is arranged at the lateral wall of the light body shell 11C of the shell 10C, and the photochromic sensor 501C is put down It is set to the lateral wall of the light body shell 11C, capablely so that the photochromic sensor 501C can accurately collect the quilt Colouring information and ambient light information according to object etc..
The photochromic sensor 501C further comprises an a photochromic acquisition device 5011C and information carrying means 5012C, Wherein the photochromic acquisition device 5011C is arranged for acquiring colouring information and ambient light information of current photographed object etc.. The photochromic acquisition device 5011C is communicatively connected in a network in the information carrying means 5012C, wherein information transmission dress 5012C is set to be arranged for for the photochromic acquisition device 5011C colouring information collected and ambient light information being transmitted to The power supply and controller 40C.
The control module 42C of the power supply and controller 40C include a signal receiving module 421C, a signal interpretation The control processing module 423C of module 422C and one, wherein the signal receiving module 421C, the signal interpretation module 422C And the control processing module 423C is in turn communicatedly connected.The signal receiving module 421C is received from the light The photochromic data information that colour sensor 501C is collected, then by photochromic data information transfer to the signal interpretation module 422C, Then the photochromic data information received is analyzed by the signal interpretation module 422C, and is believed according to the photochromic data Breath generates corresponding action command.It is understood that the signal interpretation module 422C is implemented with computing function Processor can be calculated according to the data information that the photochromic sensor 501C is collected into, and analysis, which obtains, is suitble to current institute The light of photographed object is stated, corresponding adjustment control instruction is then generated according to presently described the case where can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns.
The corresponding action command that the signal interpretation module 422C is generated is transmitted to the control processing module 423C, by The control processing module 423C control operates the power supply state of the power module 41C.It is understood that the control mould The mould group power supply for being controllably connected to the power module 41C is set in the control processing module 423C of block 42C The driving motor 331C of 411C, the motor power 412C and the driving device 33C handle mould by the control Block 423C controls the electric discharge of the power module 41C, and accurately controls the rotation amplitude of the driving motor 331C, to select Select the light source module group 32C using specific colour temperature or special color dot.
According to the present invention on the other hand, the present invention further provides one can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns according to photographed object color and environment The method that light automatically switches light, including following methods step:
(A) a photographed object colouring information and an ambient light information are acquired, by the power supply and controller that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns The control module 42C of 40C generates switching command according to collected data information;
(B) a driving motor 331C of the changeable colour lamps and lanterns is conducted according to switching command by the control module 42C, It drives the lamp body component 30C that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns to rotate with by the driving motor 331C, makes the lamp body component 30C A light source module group be adjusted to a conduction position 125C;With
(C) the light source module group 32C in the conduction position 125C is conducted, is allowed in the power supply and controller It shines under the power supply function of a power module 41C of 40C.
Before above method step (A), further comprise following methods step:
By the colouring information and environment light of a photochromic acquisition device 5011C acquisition photographed object of a photochromic sensor 501C Information;With
It is by an information carrying means 5012C of the photochromic sensor 501C that the optical acquisition device 51C is collected The colouring information and ambient light information of photographed object are transmitted to the power supply and controller 40C.
It is further included steps of in above method step (B) and conducts the driving motor 331C, make the driving Motor 331C drives a switching device 31C of the lamp body component 30C, is then connected to by switching device 31C drive The rotation of the light source module group 32C of the switching device 31C;By a control processing module 423C control of the control module 42C The amplitude of the driving motor 331C rotation.
Referring to Figure 27 to Figure 37 of invention attached drawing, it can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns according to the one of the 4th preferred embodiment of the invention and connecing It is set forth in the description got off.It is described can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns include a shell 60, be set to an optical module of the shell 60 70 and a lamp body component 80, wherein the lamp body component 80 can issue the light of different-colour or special color dot with being adjusted Line.
The optical module 70 and the lamp body component 80 are arranged in the shell 60, protect institute by the shell 60 Optical module 70 and the lamp body component 80 are stated from the influence of the impurity in external environment, is especially prevented in external environment The fine particles such as dust enter in the optical module 70, influence the quality that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns light.Furthermore described The support optical module 70 and the lamp body component 80 is also set in shell 60, so that the optical module 70 and the lamp body Component 80 keeps stablizing in the shell 60, and the light that the lamp body component 80 emits is projected fixed direction.
As shown in figure 27, the shell 60 includes a shell of lamp base 61, a lamp body shell 62 and a rear shell cover 63.It is described Shell of lamp base 61 is arranged at the upper end of the lamp body shell 62, and the rear shell cover 63 is arranged at the bottom of the lamp body shell 62 End, wherein the shell of lamp base 61 is arranged for protecting and supporting that the optics group being installed in the shell of lamp base 61 is set Part 70, the lamp body shell 62 are arranged for protecting and supporting that the lamp body component being installed in the lamp body shell 62 is set 80.According to 4th preferred embodiment of the invention, wherein the shell of lamp base 61 of the shell 60, the lamp body shell 62, with And the rear shell cover 63 is successively interconnected.It may occur to persons skilled in the art that the lamp of the shell 60 Casing 61, the lamp body shell 62 and the rear shell cover 63 are also configured to be an integral structure.Preferably, institute State the upper and lower side that shell of lamp base 61 and the rear shell cover 63 are removably attachable to the lamp body shell 62 respectively.
As shown in figure 28, the shell of lamp base 61 is arranged to a tubular structure, wherein the lower end of the shell of lamp base 61 It is set and is connected to the lamp body shell 62.The shell of lamp base 61 is integrated including a upper end 611 and from the upper end 611 The lower end 612 that ground extends downwardly, wherein the upper end 611 and lower end 612 of the shell of lamp base 61 are collectively formed one Lamp cap accommodating chamber 613, the optical module 70 are arranged in the lamp cap accommodating chamber 613.The shell of lamp base 61 it is described Lower end 612, which is set, is connected to the lamp body shell 62, and the upper end 611 of the shell of lamp base 61, which is set, to be coupled to The optical module 70, so that the optical module 70 is maintained in the lamp cap accommodating chamber 613 of the shell of lamp base 61. Preferably, the lower end 612 of the shell of lamp base 61, which is set, is removably attachable to the lamp body shell 62, in order to Repair and/or replace the optical module 70 inside the shell of lamp base 61.The shell of lamp base 61 can pass through snapping, spiral shell Line connection or other connection types are attached.It is understood that the optical module 70 is set and is installed on the lamp In the lamp cap accommodating chamber 613 of casing 61, and the outside projection light of the optical module 70 kept by the shell of lamp base 61 Line is in a fixed-direction.It may occur to persons skilled in the art that the optical module 70 can be with the shell of lamp base 61 Rotation and rotate, can when the upper end 611 of the shell of lamp base 61 rotates around the lower end 612 To change the light projecting direction of the optical module 70.
As shown in figure 28, the shell of lamp base 61 further has a light outlet 614, wherein the light outlet 614 It is formed on the apical position of the upper end 611 of the shell of lamp base 61.It is understood that the light that the lamp body generates Line is projected to external environment via the light outlet 614.
The lamp body shell 62 includes a base wall 621, and one around the one side wall 622 of the base wall 621 and a top Portion's wall 623, wherein the lower end 612 for being connected to the shell of lamp base 61 is set in the top wall 623.Correspondingly, institute The base wall 621 of lamp body shell 62 is stated, a lamp body accommodating chamber is collectively formed in the side wall 622 and the top wall 623 624, wherein the lamp body component 80, which is set, is installed on the lamp body accommodating chamber 624.The shell of lamp base 61 is arranged at institute The upper end of lamp body shell 62 is stated, and the lamp body accommodating chamber 624 is formed as to the lamp body of sealing by the shell of lamp base 61 Accommodating chamber 624.The lamp body component 80 is arranged in the lamp body accommodating chamber 624 of the lamp body shell 62, prevents the external world Influence of the dust and other impurities to the lamp body component 80 in environment.
As shown in Figure 28 and Figure 29, wherein the lamp body component 80 is rotatablely arranged at the institute of the lamp body shell 62 Lamp body accommodating chamber 624 is stated, the lamp body component 80 can rotate in the lamp body accommodating chamber 624 of the lamp body shell 62, lead to It crosses and rotates the switching of the lamp body component 80 in the lamp body accommodating chamber 624 light source different using the lamp body component 80, from And selectively issue the light of different-colour or special color dot.Correspondingly, the top wall 623 of the lamp body shell 62 has There is lamp body opening 6231, wherein the lamp body shell 62 is connected to the shell of lamp base 61 by lamp body opening 6231. It is noted that the lamp body opening 6231 of the lamp body shell 62 allows the light conducted in the lamp body component 80 The light that source generates is transmitted to external environment by the optical module 70.The lamp body shell 62 has a light transmission position 625, Wherein the light transmission position 625 is in the lower section of the lamp body opening 6231 of the lamp body shell 62, is in light transmission position 625 Light source assembly will be set in light conduction state, and send out light.It is understood that at the lamp body component 80 In the light that the light transmission position 625 is issued external environment could be transferred to by the optical module 70.
It is noted that in the preferred embodiment, described in the light transmission position 625 and the first preferred embodiment Conduction position 125 is same position, and effect is that the light for issuing the light source assembly is want to throw outward by the light transmission position Penetrate, and stop other not the light transmission position 625 the light source assembly light.
Correspondingly, described to can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns further comprise an at least power supply device 90, wherein the power supply device 90 It can be led to and be electrically coupled to the lamp body component 80, electric energy be provided for the lamp body component 80, in the confession of the power supply device 90 Under electro ultrafiltration, luminous energy is converted electrical energy by the lamp body component 80.
As shown in figure 28, the rear shell cover 63 is arranged at the lower end of the lamp body shell 62, is used to support and connects institute It states lamp body shell 62 and protects the lamp body component 80 of the inner space of the lamp body shell 62;On the other hand, the rear shell Lid 63 is also arranged for holding and accommodating the power supply device 90 that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns.It is noted that the rear shell Lid 63 is also arranged for removing the heat that the lamp body component 80 generates in the course of work that shines.
In detail, a lid side made of the rear shell cover 63 includes a base 631 and upwardly extends from the base 631 Wall 632, and a lid space 633 is collectively formed by the base 631 of the rear shell cover 63 and the lid side wall 632, Described in the power supply devices 90 of changeable colour lamps and lanterns be arranged in the lid space 633.It is understood that in order to just The lamp body component 80 is adjusted in operation, the lid side wall 632 of the rear shell cover 63 is removable installed in the lamp body Shell 62 adjusts the lamp body component 80 by dismantling the rear shell cover 63.
It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that in the present invention, the power supply device 90 is set to described variable The power unit of photochromic lamps and lanterns provides suitable electric energy.Therefore, the power supply device 90 may be implemented as being set to it is described after A cell apparatus in cap 63, the power supply device 90, which can also be implemented as one, can connect a kind of for Denso of external power supply It sets, the electric energy of extraneous power supply is supplied to the power device of the changeable colour lamps and lanterns by the power supply unit.
Attached drawing 30 and Figure 31 show two kinds of different embodiments opened of the rear shell cover 63 of the shell 60.This Field technical staff is it is understood that can be by integrally dismantling the rear shell cover 63, by the lamp of the shell 60 The lamp body component 80 is operated after the bottom end exposure of body shell body 62.In addition, Figure 31 of attached drawing shows another embodiment, Described in rear shell cover 63 be integrally provided to the lower end of the lamp body shell 62.The rear shell cover 63 includes 631 He of a base It is removably attachable to a lid side wall 632 of the base 631.In other words, the lid side wall 632 1 of the rear shell cover 63 It is connected to body the lower end of the lamp body shell 62, is adjusted by adjusting the base 631 for opening the rear shell cover 63 Save the lamp body component 80.
The rear shell cover 63 further comprises a support plate 634, wherein the support plate 634 is longitudinally disposed in described The inside of rear shell cover 63, the power supply device 90, which is set, is mounted on the support plate 634.That is, by the support plate 634 connect and support the power supply device 90.For the ease of removing the heat that the lamp body component 80 generates in luminescence process, The lid side wall 632 of the rear shell cover 63 has a series of heat release holes 1321, wherein the heat release hole 1321 be connected to it is described The lid space 633 of rear shell cover 63 in external environment, consequently facilitating by the heat that the lamp body component 80 generates remove to In external environment, heat is prevented to can be changed photochromic lamp interior accumulation described.
Figure 28 to Figure 32 of invention attached drawing shows the specific implementation of the optical module 70 of the 4th preferred embodiment of the invention Mode.The optical module 70 is arranged in the lamp cap accommodating chamber 613 of the shell of lamp base 61 of the shell 60, by The shell of lamp base 61 keeps the optical module 70 in fixed position, so that the optical module 70 is by the lamp body component 80 light generated project specified region.It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that the lamp adapter assembly 30 issued Light with pointing out radial outside four is dissipated shining, and the optical module 70, which can be adjusted preferably, described can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns Light-out effect, the distribution situation of light intensity and colour temperature can be avoided the waste of luminous energy, and light concentration is projected expectation Illumination region on.The optical module 70 is arranged at the front end of the lamp body component 80, what the lamp body component 80 issued Light is readjusted and collects after the optical module 70, improves the effect of illumination and display, and then improve luminous energy Utilization rate.
It carefully says, the optical module 70 includes a light distribution element 71 and connects the light distribution element 71 in the lamp head shell The fixed frame 72 of body 61, wherein the light distribution element 71 of the optical module 70 is arranged at the lamp cap of the shell 60 In shell 61, positioned at the front of the lamp body component 80, can the light that the lamp body component 80 issues be collected and be adjusted It is whole, so that the lamps and lanterns have better projection and preferable colour temperature.It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that described The light distribution element 71 of optical module 70 may be implemented as an optical lens, that is to say, that the lamp adapter assembly 30 issued Light by the laggard guild of the light distribution element 71 converge, play change light-emitting angle size, thus change lighting area and The effect of illumination.The light distribution element 71 of the optical module 70 can also be implemented as a reflector, the light that light source issues Line is irradiated in the light distribution element 71 by reflection, is propagated then along the direction of reflection, can thus be dissipated light source The light of injection is collected, to avoid the waste of luminous energy, improves illumination and display effect.Those skilled in the art can manage Solution, in the 4th preferred embodiment of the invention, the light distribution element 71 of the optical module 70 herein as just Example, rather than limit, it is either other similar with phase same-action that the light distribution element 71 can also be implemented as a light-guiding pillar Element.
As shown in figure 32, wherein the light distribution element 71 is designed to bowl structure, institute is received by the light distribution element 71 The light that the light source part of lamp body component 80 issues is stated, projects the external world after then the light received is collected and/or arranged Environment.In addition, the upper end of the light distribution element 71, which is also set, is connected to the fixed frame 72, it will be described by the fixed frame 72 Light distribution element 71 is fixedly mounted in the lamp cap accommodating chamber 613 of the shell of lamp base 61.
The inside that the light distribution element 71 is installed on to the shell of lamp base 61 is set in the fixed frame 72, prevents described Light distribution element 71 is shaken in the shell of lamp base 61, and prevent the light distribution element 71 from the lamp cap accommodating chamber 613 to Outer movement.The fixed frame 72 includes a collar wall 721 and an inner ring wall 722, wherein the inner ring wall 722 be arranged at it is described The inside of collar wall 222, it is preferable that the collar wall 721 of the fixed frame 72 outwardly extended from the inner ring wall 722 and At.The fixed frame 72 is arranged at the upper end 611 of the shell of lamp base 61.It is understood that the light distribution member Part 71 is removably attachable to the shell of lamp base 61 by the collar wall 721, wherein the light distribution element 71 and the lamp The connection type of casing 61 can be implemented as the connection types such as being threadedly coupled, or snap connection.Simply, described solid Determine frame 72 and be arranged to be connected to the shell of lamp base 61, the optical module is maintained at the lamp cap by the fixed frame 72 Fixation position in the lamp cap accommodating chamber 613 of shell 61.
Preferably, the inner ring wall 722 of the fixed frame 72 is an arcuate structure that inclination extends upwards.The fixation Frame 72 further has a link slot 723, wherein the link slot 723 is formed on the lower end of the fixed frame 72, that is, Between the inner ring wall 722 and the collar wall 721.The fixed frame 212 is coupled to the light distribution by the link slot 723 Element 71, and the size of the link slot 723 adapts to the outer rim size of the interconnecting piece 713 of the light distribution element 71.Also It is to say, the light distribution element 71 is mounted in the shell of lamp base 61 by the fixed frame 72, and prevents the light distribution member Part 71 shakes in the shell of lamp base 61.
As shown in Figure 28 and Figure 29, the lamp body component 80 is pivotably disposed in inside the lamp body shell 62, and The illuminating source of the lamp body component 80 can operatively be switched.In detail, the lamp body component 80 includes a switching device 81, it is set at least two light source module groups 82 of the switching device 81, and the driving for driving the switching device 81 Device 83.According to the 4th preferred embodiment of the invention, wherein the light source module group 82 of the lamp body component 80 is electrically connected to The power supply device 90 drives the light source module group 82 to work by the power supply device 90, and then will by the light source module group 82 Electric energy is converted into luminous energy, and the light that the light source module group 82 generates then is projected to extraneous ring by the optical module 70 Border.
Any light source module group 82 of the lamp body component 80 can be with being adjusted in an on state and an off-state Between switch, and it is mutually indepedent between the light source module group 82 of the lamp body component 80.That is, the lamp body component On state and off-state between 80 light source module group 82 do not influence mutually.When the light of the lamp body component 80 When source mould group 82 is in the light transmission position 625 of the lamp body shell 62, the light source module group 82 at this time is electrically connected to The power supply device, it is in the conductive state.Preferably, the light source module group 82 of the lamp body component 80 is not located at the light transmission When position, the light source module group 82 is in electrically disconnected state, cannot outside throw light.That is, the lamp body component 80 Only one light source module group 82 is in electric conducting state, remaining described light source module group 82 is in an off state.
It is noted that in the 4th preferred embodiment of the invention, the light source module group 82 of the lamp body component 80 Can be the light source module group 82 that can generate identical colour temperature or special color dot, may be set to be can generate different-colour or The light source module group 82 of the special color dot light of person.Preferably, it is sent out between any light source module group 82 of the lamp body component 80 Light color temperature difference or the light source module group 82 out is arranged to special color dot light source.
According to the 4th preferred embodiment of the invention, wherein the lamp body component 80 includes at least two light source module groups 82.Such as The lamp body component 80 includes a light source module group 82a and light source module group 82b, it is preferable that the light source module group 82a and the light Source mould group 82b is symmetrically disposed on the both sides of the switching device 81.By the switching device 81 in the lamp body shell 62 In rotation switch the light source module group 82a and the light source module group 82b using the lamp body component 80.It is highly preferred that The light source module group 82a and light source module group 82b is configured to issue Bu Tong photochromic light supply apparatus, that is to say, that logical It crosses and operates the switching of switching device 81 using the different photochromic light source module groups 82 can be issued, to project difference outward Photochromic, colour temperature light.
As shown in figure 35, the quantity of the light source module group 82 of the lamp body component 80 is unrestricted herein.That is, The lamp body component 80 may include three or three or more the light source module groups 82, be respectively 32a, 32b, 32c, 32d, 32e etc..Preferably, the light source module group 82 is arranged uniformly the periphery of the switching device 81 respectively, cuts by described The switching of changing device 81 uses the different light source module groups 82.
As shown in Figure 28 and Figure 29, the switching device 81 of the lamp body component 80 is rotatablely arranged at the lamp The lamp body accommodating chamber 624 of body shell body 62 supports the switching device 81, and the support switching by the lamp body shell 62 The light source module group 82 that device 81 connects.Correspondingly, the lamp body shell 62 further has location hole 626 and once on one Location hole 627, wherein the upper location hole 626 is formed on the top wall 623 of the lamp body shell 62, the lower Positioning holes 627 are formed on the base wall 621 of the lamp body shell 62.Above and below the switching device 81 of the lamp body component 80 Both ends are arranged at the upper location hole 626 and the lower Positioning holes 627 respectively, so that the lamp body component 80 is limited at institute State the lamp body accommodating chamber 624 of lamp body shell 62.
As shown in figure 28, the shell of lamp base 61 of the shell 60 further comprises a locating part 615, wherein the limit Position part 615 down extends the lower end 612 of the shell of lamp base 61, and the locating part 615, which is set, is connected to institute Switching device 81 is stated, the switching device 81 is further fixed in the lamp body shell 62 by the locating part 615.Another party Face is coupled to the switching device 81 since the locating part 615 is set, prevents the lamp body shell by the shell of lamp base 61 The generation of body 62 axially rotates.
As shown in figure 34, the switching device 81 includes a drive rod 811, a limited bolt 812, and is connected to the drive One mounting portion 813 of lever 811 and the limited bolt 812, wherein the drive rod 811 from the mounting portion 813 integrally to On extend, the limited bolt 812 integrally down extends from the mounting portion 813.The drive rod 811 can quilt It is connected pivotally to the driving device 83, drives the drive rod 811 to rotate by the driving device 83, thus by described Drive rod 811 drives the rotation of the mounting portion 813 of the switching device 81.The drive rod 811 includes a high end 8111 and from the end portion 8112 that the high end extends downwardly, wherein high 8111 quilt of end of the drive rod 811 The mounting portion for being connected integrally to the switching device 81 is set.Pivot is set in the end portion 8112 of the drive rod 811 It is connected to the driving device 83 with turning, the rotation of the drive rod 811 is driven by the driving device 83.Preferably, described The section of the end portion 8112 of drive rod 811 is into " D " font, and the end portion 8112 of the drive rod 811 is by coupling It is connected to the driving device 83.
The driving device 83 drives the rotation of the drive rod 811, described in the 4th preferred embodiment of the invention Driving device 83 is implemented as a manual driving device.The driving device 83 can be manually operated to adjust the drive in user The rotation of lever 811, the driving device 83 include an operation panel 831 and the driving bolt for being set to the operation panel 831 832, wherein the driving bolt 832 is integrally upwardly extended from the operation panel.The operation panel 831 is a plate-like knot Structure rotates the operation panel 831 by operation, and the rotation of the drive rod 811 is then adjusted by the driving bolt 832. Correspondingly, the driving bolt 832 has an adaptation groove 8321, wherein the shapes and sizes of the adaptation groove 8321 adapt to it is described The shapes and sizes of the end portion 8112 of drive rod 811.
As shown in figs. 33 and 34, the limited bolt 812 has a limiting slot 8121, and the limited bolt 812 passes through described Limiting slot 8121 is coupled to the locating part 615 of the shell of lamp base 61.Correspondingly, the locating part 615 is implemented as one Connecting rod, the locating part 615 are arranged at the limiting slot 8121 of the limited bolt 812.
Figure 35 to Figure 37 of attached drawing shows the switching of the lamp body component 80 of the 4th preferred embodiment of the invention 82 specific embodiment of device 81 and the light source module group.The mounting portion 813 of the switching device 81, which is set, to be connected to The light source module group 82, so that the light source module group 82 is under the drive of the switching device 81 around 813 turns of the mounting portion It is dynamic.
Attached drawing 35 and Figure 36 show the first embodiment of the lamp body component of the 4th preferred embodiment of the invention, Described in mounting portion 813 there are at least two installation spaces 8131, wherein the installation space 8131 be symmetrically disposed on it is described Mounting portion 813, the light source module group 82 are arranged at the installation space 8131 of the mounting portion 813.It is understood that The light source module group 82 is detachably mounted on the switching device by the installation space 8131 of the mounting portion 813 81.The quantity of the installation space 8131 of the mounting portion 813 is consistent with the quantity of the light source module group 82, and the installation is empty Between 8131 correspond to described light source module group 82a, 32b, 32c and 32d etc..
Preferably, the installation space 8131 is implemented as an installation sliding slot, and the light source module group 82 is installed in described In sliding slot.It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that the installation space 8131 is also configured to be other kinds of Connection type, for example be connected by screw to, the modes such as embedded connection, the connection type is merely exemplary rather than limits, Other connection types can also be applied to wherein.
As shown in figure 35, the light source module group 82 includes a mould group ontology 821, is set to the one of the mould group ontology 821 Chip 822 and the fixed bracket 823 of a light source.The light source module group 82 is exactly independent hair understood by one of ordinary skill in the art Light unit, the light source module group 82, which can lead to, is electrically coupled to the power supply device 90, and makees in the power supply of the power supply device 90 Luminous energy is converted electrical energy under.The chip 822 is fixed on the mould group ontology 821 by the fixed bracket 823 of the light source Upper end, and removed the heat that the light source module group 82 generates in luminescence process by the mould group ontology 821.It is understood that It is that the colour temperature of the light source module group 82 light generated is determined by the chip 822 of the light source module group 82.Especially It is described in ground, the light source module group 82a, the light source module group 82b, the light source module group 82c and the light source module group 82d The structure and function of the fixed bracket 823 of mould group ontology 821 and the light source is identical, and difference is different light source module group selections Using different chips 822, different photochromic light are sent out so that the lamp body component 80 is set.
The mould group ontology 821 includes an at least radiator 8211 and a mould group interconnecting piece 8212, wherein the mould group connects The connection mould group ontology 821 is set in the switching device 81 in socket part 8212.Therefore, the mould group ontology 821 is described Mould group interconnecting piece 8212 is the connecting plate for adapting to the installation space 8131 by facility.The radiator 8211 be used to remove The thermal energy that the mould group ontology 821 generates in luminescence process prevents the temperature of the mould group ontology 821 excessively high, avoids to institute Mould group ontology 821 is stated to impact.
It is noted that the light source module group 82 is set to the switching device 81 with being disassembled, user of service can be with The light source module group of required colour temperature or specific different color dots is selected according to the usage scenario that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns 82, and the selected different light source module groups 82 are subjected to selective collocation.It is understood that this modular lamp body Component 80 is simple due to manufacturing process, it is possible to save the manufacturing expense and production cost of product to a certain extent, simultaneously Also more it is able to satisfy the use collocation needs of user.
Figure 37 of attached drawing shows another optional embodiment of the lamp body component 80 of the invention, wherein the lamp Body component 80 is implemented as a kind of monolithic construction.In detail, the light source module group 82 of the lamp body component 80 is by one Ground is formed in the periphery of the switching device 81, and the rotation of the light source module group 82 is driven by the rotation of the switching device 81. The mould group interconnecting piece 8212 of the mould group ontology 821 is integrally provided on the periphery of the switching device 81.It is worth one It is mentioned that, the light source module group 82 of the lamp body component 80 is formed on the switching device 81, so that the lamp The structure of body component 80 is more stable, prevent in use the light source module group 82 as caused by shaking from the switching It is detached from device 81.
With reference to Figure 38 to Figure 44 of invention attached drawing, it can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns according to the one of the 5th preferred embodiment of the invention and connecing It is set forth in the description got off.
It is described can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns include a shell 60A, be set to optical module a 70A, Yi Jiyi of the shell 60A Lamp body component 80A, wherein the lamp body component 80A can issue different-colour or different types of light with being adjusted.It is described It can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns and further comprise a power supply and controller 90A, wherein the power supply and controller 90A are set to described The lamp body component 80A that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns provides electric energy, and the control lamp body component 80A switches different light sources.
It is noted that the optical module 70A and the 4th is preferably implemented in the 5th preferred embodiment of the invention The basic structure of the optical module 70 in example is identical with function.Difference is the shell 60A and the lamp body component The structure and mounting means of 80A.
The optical module 70A and lamp body component 80A, which is set, is mounted on the shell 60A.The shell 60A packet Shell of lamp base a 61A, a lamp body shell 62A and a rear shell cover 63A is included, wherein the shell of lamp base 61A is arranged at the lamp The upper end of body shell body 62A, the rear shell cover 63A are arranged at the bottom end of the lamp body shell 62A.In other words, by the lamp Body shell body 62A is supported and is connected to the shell of lamp base 61A and the rear shell cover 63A.According to 4th preferred embodiment of the invention, The wherein shell of lamp base 61A of the shell 60A, the lamp body shell 62A and the rear shell cover 63A are successively mutual Connection.
It is noted that the shell of lamp base in the 5th preferred embodiment of the invention, in the shell 60A 61A, the shell of lamp base 61 of the rear shell cover 63A and the shell 60 in the 4th preferred embodiment, the rear shell cover 63 Structure and function it is essentially identical, difference is the lamp body shell 62A of the shell 60A.
As shown in Figure 39 and Figure 40, the lamp body component 80A is pivotably disposed in inside the lamp body shell 62A, And operationally switch the illuminating source of the lamp body component 80A.In detail, the lamp body component 80A includes that all change the outfit 81A is set, at least two light source module group 82A of the switching device 81A, and a drive of the driving switching device 81A are set to Dynamic device 83A.According to the 4th preferred embodiment of the invention, wherein the light source module group 82A of the lamp body component 80A is connected In the power supply and controller 90A, electric energy is provided from the power supply and controller 90A to the light source module group 82A, and then by institute It states light source module group 82A and converts electrical energy into luminous energy, be then transmitted to the light of specific colour temperature by the optical module 70A outer Boundary's environment.
As shown in Figure 41 and Figure 42, the switching device 81A includes a drive rod 811A, and is connected to the drive rod A mounting portion 813A of 811A, wherein the drive rod 811A is integrally upwardly extended from the mounting portion 813A.It is described Drive rod 811A is pivotably connected to the driving device 83A, drives the drive rod 811A's by the driving device 83A Rotation, to drive the rotation of the mounting portion 813A of the switching device 81A by the drive rod 811A.The driving Bar 811A includes a high end 8111A and the end portion 8112A that extends downwardly from the high end, wherein the drive rod The mounting portion for being connected integrally to the switching device 81A is set in the high end 8111A of 811A.The drive rod 811A The end portion 8112A be set and be coupled to the driving device 83A.
It is understood that the switching device 81A is arranged at the lamp body shell 62A by the drive rod 811A The base wall 621A.Correspondingly, the base wall 621A of the lamp body shell 62A further has a lower Positioning holes 626A, wherein the lower Positioning holes 626A be used to connect and install the drive rod 811A of the switching device 81A.In order to Prevent the lamp body component 80A from shaking in the lamp body shell 62A, the lamp body shell 62A further comprises a limited bolt 627A, wherein the top wall 623A for being down connected to the lamp body shell 62A is set in the limited bolt 627A.It is preferred that The top wall 623A on ground, the limited bolt 627A from the lamp body shell 62A is integrally extended downwardly.
Correspondingly, the switching device 81A further has a limiting slot 812A, wherein the limiting slot 812A is formed In the mounting portion 813A of the switching device 81A.It is understood that the limiting slot 812A is implemented as one described in The hole that the upper surface of mounting portion 813A extends downwardly.The limited bolt 627A of the lamp body shell 62A, which is set, is coupled to institute State the limiting slot 812A of switching device 81A.It is understood that the drive rod 811A quilt of the switching device 81A It is set to the base wall 621A of the lamp body shell 62A, the upper end of the switching device 81A, which is set, is coupled to the lamp The limited bolt 627A of body shell body 62A.
As shown in Figure 39 to Figure 42, the driving device 83A is arranged at the inside of the rear shell cover 63A, and described The base wall 621A for being connected to the lamp body shell 62A is set in driving device 83A, is driven by the driving device 83A The lamp body component 80A adjusts the light source die of the lamp body component 80A in the lamp body shell 62A inner rotation Group 82A.The driving device 83A, which can also be led to, is electrically coupled to the power supply and controller 90A, by the power supply and controller 90A controls the rotation of the driving device 83A, and then adjusts the light source module group 82A of the lamp body component 80A.
In detail, the driving device 83A includes driving motor 831A, a shaft coupling 832A, and described in fixation An at least fixed connecting rod 833A of driving motor 831A.The fixed connecting rod 833A by the driving motor 831A fixedly It is connected to the base wall 621A of the lamp body shell 62A.The driving motor 831A, which is set to lead to, is electrically coupled to institute Power supply and controller 90A are stated, the rotation of the driving motor 831A is controlled by the power supply and controller 90A, thus by institute State the light source module group 82A that the shaft coupling 832A and drive rod 811A adjusts the lamp body component 80A.
It is noted that the driving motor 831A of the driving device 83A is in the power supply and controller 90A It can be rotated to low speed under control action, and the light source module group 82A of the lamp body component 80A is precisely located.Preferably, The driving motor 831A of the driving device 83A is implemented as an a stepper motor either servo motor.
The switching device 81A for being coupled to the lamp body component 80A is set in the shaft coupling 832A, and is coupled to institute The driving motor 831A of driving device 83A is stated, and then as the driving motor 831A by described in shaft coupling drive The rotation of switching device 81A.The shaft coupling 832A includes a first line of a couplet axle portion 8321A and downward from the first line of a couplet axle portion 8321A Once shaft coupling portion 8322A made of extension, wherein the first line of a couplet axle portion 8321A of the shaft coupling 832 and the second line of a couplet axle portion The pivot center of the driving motor 831A is synchronized with the rotation of the switching device 81A of the lamp body component 80A by 8322A Axis.
It is understood that the first line of a couplet axle portion 8321A of the shaft coupling 832A is set and is coupled to the lamp body group The switching device 81A of part 80A;The second line of a couplet axle portion 8322A of the shaft coupling 832A, which is set, is coupled to the driving The power output shaft of motor 831A.Correspondingly, the first line of a couplet axle portion 8321A of the shaft coupling 832A is connected with " D " type The second line of a couplet axle portion 8322A of slot 8323A, the shaft coupling 832A have the motor connection for adapting to the driving motor 831A Slot 8324A, wherein the motor that the shapes and sizes of the motor link slot 8324A adapt to the driving motor 831A is defeated The shapes and sizes of shaft.It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that in of the invention, to the driving motor 831A's The shape of the power output shaft with no restrictions, and only example.
As shown in Figure 41 and Figure 44, the power supply and controller 90A are set to the lamp that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns The light source module group 82A and the driving device 83A of body component 80A provides electric energy, and control controls the lamp body component 80A The light source module group 82A and the driving device 83A working condition.
Specifically, the power supply and controller 90A include a power module 91A and are electrically connected to the power module A control module 92A of 91A is put wherein the control module 92A controls the power module 91A to the lamp body component 80A Electricity, and then control the working condition of the light source module group 82A and the driving device 83A of the lamp body component 80A.The electricity Source module 91A includes an a mould group power supply 911A and motor power 912A, wherein electrical connection is set in the mould group power supply 911A In the light source module group 82A of the lamp body component 80A, electricity is provided from the mould group power supply 911A to the light source module group 82A Energy.Correspondingly, the driving motor 831A for being electrically connected to driving device 83A is set in the motor power 912A, by described Motor power 912A provides suitable electric energy to the driving motor 831A.
According to the 5th preferred embodiment of the invention, it can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns wherein described and further comprise a controller 100A, wherein the power supply and controller 90A can receive the control instruction from the controller 100A, and in the control It is responded under system instruction, for example switching uses the different light source module group 82A, rotates the described of the driving device 83A The operation such as driving motor 831A.It is noted that the controller 100A can be operated by way of wireless remote control it is described It can be changed the driving device 83A of photochromic lamps and lanterns, and/or remotely control switching and use the light of the lamp body component 80A Source mould group 82A.
It is understood that the control module 92A of the power supply and controller 90A are set and are communicatively coupled with The controller 100A can lead to the power module 91A for being electrically coupled to the power supply and controller 90A.By the control Device 100A sends control instruction to the control module 92A, then controls the power module by the control module 92A The power supply state of 91A.
The control module 92A of the power supply and controller 90A include a signal receiving module 921A, a signal interpretation The control processing module 923A of module 922A and one, wherein the signal receiving module 921A, the signal interpretation module 922A And the control processing module 923A is in turn communicatedly connected.The signal receiving module 921A is received from the control The control instruction that device 100A processed is issued, is then transmitted to the signal interpretation module 922A for control instruction, then by described Signal interpretation module 922A analyzes the control instruction received, and generates corresponding action command according to control instruction.Institute The corresponding action command for stating signal interpretation module 922A generation is transmitted to the control processing module 923A, by the control Manage the power supply state that module 923A control operates the power module 91A.It is understood that the institute of the control module 92A It states control processing module 923A and the mould group power supply 911A for being controllably connected to the power module 91A is set, it is described The driving motor 831A of the motor power 912A and driving device 83A is controlled by the control processing module 923A The electric discharge of the power module 91A, and the rotation amplitude of the driving motor 831A is accurately controlled, to select using specific The light source module group 82A of colour temperature or special color dot.
It is understood that the controller 100A is implemented with wirelessly in the 5th preferred embodiment of the invention The device of distant control function.It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that the controller 100A also may be implemented as an intelligence Communication equipment, such as mobile phone, tablet computer or other kinds of electronic equipment etc..User pacifies on intelligent communication device The corresponding control software of dress, remotely and/or wirelessly controls the variable coloured light by operating the intelligent communication device Lamps and lanterns.
Referring to shown in Figure 45 of invention attached drawing, described according to 5th preferred embodiment of the invention can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns and connect It is set forth in a kind of optional embodiment description got off.It is described can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns include a shell 60B, be set to the shell An optical module 70B and a lamp body component 80B of body 60B, wherein the lamp body component 80B can issue difference with being adjusted Colour temperature or different types of light.It is described to can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns and further comprise a power supply and controller 90B, wherein described Power supply and controller 90B are set to the lamp body component 80B that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns and provide electric energy, and the control lamp Body component 80B switches different light sources.It is described can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns and further comprise can remotely control and/or radio operation One controller 100B of the variable light lamp tool, wherein the controller 100B is communicatively connected in a network in the power supply and control Device 90B, by the controller 100B remotely and/or wirelessly control the power supply and controller 90B power supply state and Selection uses suitable light source in the lamp body component 80B.
It is noted that can be changed the shell 60B of photochromic lamps and lanterns, institute described in the 5th preferred embodiment of the invention Stating can described in optical module 70B, the power supply and controller 90B and the controller 100B and the 5th preferred embodiment The shell 60A of darkening colored lights tool, the optical module 70A, the power supply and the controller 90A and controller 100A Structure and function it is identical, difference is the driving device 83B of the lamp body component 80B.
Specifically, the driving device 83B includes a driving motor 831B, one is set to the driving motor 831B's Drive gear 832B, and be set to a transmission gear 833B of the drive rod 811B, wherein the sliding tooth wheel 832B and The transmission gear 833B is coupled to the power output shaft of the driving motor 831B and the institute of the drive rod 811B respectively State end portion 8112B.The transmission gear 833B, which is set, is engaged in the driving gear 832B, by the driving gear 832B Drive the rotation of the transmission gear 833B.It is understood that described in the power output shaft drive of the driving motor 831B The rotation for driving gear 832B, is then engaged in the transmission gear 833B by the driving gear 832B, by transmission gear 833B drives the rotation of the drive rod 811B.
It is noted that the driving gear 832B is engaged in the transmission gear 833B, the driving gear 832B Diameter be less than the gear diameter of the transmission gear, reduce the rotation of the driving motor 831B by way of gear engages Speed, to position the position of the light source module group 82B in the lamp body component 80B more accurately.
Referring to Figure 46 to Figure 50 of invention attached drawing, it can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns according to the one of the 6th preferred embodiment of the invention and exist It is set forth in following description.It is described can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns include a shell 60C, be set to an optics of the shell 60C A component 70C and lamp body component 80C, wherein the lamp body component 80C can issue different-colour or inhomogeneity with being adjusted The light of type.It is described to can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns and further comprise a power supply and controller 90C, wherein the power supply and controller 90C is set to the lamp body component 80C that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns and provides electric energy, and the control lamp body component 80C is cut Change different light sources.It is described to can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns and further comprise a photochromic sensor 110C, wherein the photochromic sensor 110C is arranged for acquiring the color of current photographed object and current luminous environment, and by collected photographed object color and the ring of light Border data are transmitted in the power supply and controller 90C, control the lamp body component 80C, choosing by the power supply and controller 90C It selects and irradiates the photographed object using suitable light source.In other words, when selection is using the photographed object of different colours or in difference Environment in when irradiating same photographed object, it is described to can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns and automatically pick up photographed object described in current environment Color, and switching be suitble to white light colour temperature required for the photographed object or photochromic special color dot, to make photographed object exist Visually more bright-coloured protrusion.
It is noted that described in 6th preferred embodiment of the invention can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns and the 5th preferred embodiment Described in the main distinction that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns be the photochromic sensor 110C, and by the photochromic sensor 110C Realizing can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns described in self adaptive control.
In detail, the photochromic sensor 110C is neighboringly set to the light outlet of the shell 60C, He Ketong Letter ground is connected to the power supply and controller 90C, by the photochromic sensor 110C acquire the color of presently described photographed object with The data such as environment is photochromic, then the collected data information of part is sent to the power supply and controller 90C, by the power supply and Controller 90C controls the lamp body component 80C, and selection irradiates the photographed object using suitable light source.Preferably, described photochromic Sensor 110C is arranged at the lateral wall of the shell of lamp base 61C of the shell 60C, and the photochromic sensor 110C is put down It is set to the lateral wall of the shell of lamp base 61C, capablely so that the photochromic sensor 110C can accurately collect the quilt Colouring information and ambient light information according to object etc..
The photochromic sensor 110C further comprises an a photochromic acquisition device 1101C and information carrying means 1102C, Wherein the photochromic acquisition device 1101C is arranged for acquiring colouring information and ambient light information of current photographed object etc.. The photochromic acquisition device 1101C is communicatively connected in a network in the information carrying means 1102C, wherein information transmission dress 1102C is set to be arranged for for the photochromic acquisition device 1101C colouring information collected and ambient light information being transmitted to The power supply and controller 90C.
The control module 92C of the power supply and controller 90C include a signal receiving module 921C, a signal interpretation The control processing module 923C of module 922C and one, wherein the signal receiving module 921C, the signal interpretation module 922C And the control processing module 923C is in turn communicatedly connected.The signal receiving module 921C is received from the light The photochromic data information that colour sensor 110C is collected, then by photochromic data information transfer to the signal interpretation module 922C, Then the photochromic data information received is analyzed by the signal interpretation module 922C, and is believed according to the photochromic data Breath generates corresponding action command.It is understood that the signal interpretation module 922C is implemented with computing function Processor can be calculated according to the data information that the photochromic sensor 110C is collected into, and analysis, which obtains, is suitble to current institute The light of photographed object is stated, corresponding adjustment control instruction is then generated according to presently described the case where can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns.
The corresponding action command that the signal interpretation module 922C is generated is transmitted to the control processing module 923C, by The control processing module 923C control operates the power supply state of the power module 91C.It is understood that the control mould The mould group power supply for being controllably connected to the power module 91C is set in the control processing module 923C of block 92C The driving motor 831C of 911C, the motor power 912C and the driving device 83C handle mould by the control Block 923C controls the electric discharge of the power module 91C, and accurately controls the rotation amplitude of the driving motor 831C, to select Select the light source module group 82C using specific colour temperature or special color dot.
Referring to Figure 51 and Figure 52 of invention attached drawing, it can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns according to the one of the 7th preferred embodiment of the invention and connecing It is set forth in the description got off.The changeable colour lamps and lanterns are by adjustably switching at least two light sources independently outside projection light Line.It is described can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns include a shell 60D, be set to an optical module 70D and a lamp body of the shell 60D Component 80D, wherein the lamp body component 80D can issue the light of different-colour or special color dot with being adjusted.
It is noted that in the 7th preferred embodiment of the invention, the shell that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns 60D, the shell 60 of the optical module 70D and the 4th preferred embodiment, the structure and function base of the optical module 70 This is identical, and difference is that mounting means of the lamp body component 80D in the shell 60D is different.
Specifically, the shell 60D includes shell of lamp base a 61D, a lamp body shell 62D and a rear shell cover 63D.Institute The upper end that shell of lamp base 61D is arranged at the lamp body shell 62D is stated, the rear shell cover 63D is arranged at the lamp body shell The bottom end of 62D, wherein the shell of lamp base 61D is arranged for protection and support is set and is installed on the shell of lamp base 61D Interior optical module 70D, the lamp body shell 62D is arranged for protection and support is set and is installed on the lamp body shell Lamp body component 80D in 62D.The wherein shell of lamp base 61D of the shell 60D, the lamp body shell 62D and described Rear shell cover 63D is successively interconnected.In the 7th preferred embodiment of the invention, the rear shell cover 63D of the shell 60D It is pivotably connected to the lower end of the lamp body shell 62D, the rear shell cover 63D can be rotateed relatively with the lamp body 62D.
It is noted that in the preferred embodiment, the lamp body component 80D is arranged at the institute of the shell 60D It states in lamp body shell 62D, passes through the relative direction between the rear shell cover 63D and the lamp body shell 62D of the shell 60D Rotation so that the lamp body component 80D is sent out different photochromic light, or switching uses in the lamp body component 80D Different light source assemblies.
As shown in figure 51, the shell of lamp base 61D and the lamp body shell 62D and the 4th of the shell 60D is preferably real It is identical with the lamp body shell 62D structure and function to apply shell of lamp base 61D described in example.Difference is the rear shell cover quilt It is pivotably connected to the lower end of the lamp body shell 62D.Therefore, it can be by rotationally operating the lamp body shell 62D The lamp body shell 62D rotated around the rear shell cover;Or the lamp body shell 62D is kept to remain stationary, rotationally grasp Make the rear shell cover 63D.
The lamp body component 80D is rotatablely arranged at a lamp body accommodating chamber 624D of the lamp body shell 62D, described Lamp body component 80D can rotate in the lamp body accommodating chamber 624D of the lamp body shell 62D, by rotating the shell 60D The lamp body shell 62D or the rear shell cover 63D, switching is using the different light source of the lamp body component 80D, to may be selected Ground issues the light of different-colour or special color dot.It is noted that in the 7th preferred embodiment of the invention, the lamp One end of body component 80D is fixedly arranged at the rear shell cover 63D, cooperates with the lamp body component 80D by the rear shell cover It rotates synchronously.In other words, when relative position occurs for the rear shell cover 63D of the shell 60D and lamp body shell 62D Rotation when, the lamp body component 80D is synchronized with the rear shell cover 63D of the shell 60D.
The lamp body shell 62D has a light transmission position 625D, wherein the light transmission position 625D is in the lamp body shell The lower section of the lamp body opening 6231D of body 62D, the light source assembly in light transmission position 625D will be set in light conduction shape State, and send out light.It is understood that the lamp body component 80D is in the light that the light transmission position 625D is issued Line could be transferred to external environment by the optical module 70D.
Correspondingly, described to can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns further comprise an at least power supply device 90D, wherein the power supply device 90D, which can be led to, is electrically coupled to the lamp body component 80D, electric energy is provided for the lamp body component 80D, in the power supply device Under the power supply function of 90D, luminous energy is converted electrical energy by the lamp body component 80D.
As shown in Figure 51 and Figure 52, the lamp body component 80D is pivotably disposed in inside the lamp body shell 62D, And it can operatively be switched the illuminating source of the lamp body component 80D.In detail, the lamp body component 80D includes a switching Device 81D is set at least two light source module group 82D and a driving device 83D of the switching device 81D.
It is noted that in the 7th preferred embodiment of the invention, the switching device of the lamp body component 80D 81D and be set to the switching device 81D the light source module 82D structure and function and the 4th preferred embodiment in knot Structure is identical with function, and difference is the driving device 83D.Correspondingly, the driving device 83D, which is set, synergistically connects The switching device 81D of the lamp body component 80D is in the rear shell cover 63D, so that the lamp body component 80D and the rear shell Lid 63D is rotated synchronously.
Preferably, it is preferable that any light source module group 82D of the lamp body component 80D can be with being adjusted in a conducting Switch between state and an off-state, and mutually indepedent between the light source module group 82D of the lamp body component 80D.? That is the on state and off-state between the light source module group 82D of the lamp body component 80D do not influence mutually.When When the light source module group 82D of the lamp body component 80D is in the light transmission position 625D of the lamp body shell 62D, at this time The light source module group 82D be electrically connected to the power supply device, it is in the conductive state.It is highly preferred that the lamp body component 80D Light source module group 82D when not being located at the light transmission position, the light source module group 82D is in electrically disconnected state, cannot be outside Throw light.That is, lamp body component 80D only one light source module group 82D is in electric conducting state, described in remaining Light source module group 82D is in an off state.It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that the light source of the lamp body component 82D Mould group 82D can also be in electric conducting state when being not at light transmission position, and the light only generated at this time is by the shell 60D The lamp body shell 62D stop, not by projection.
It is noted that in the 4th preferred embodiment of the invention, the light source module group of the lamp body component 80D 82D can be the light source module group 82D that can generate identical colour temperature or special color dot, may be set to be can generate it is not homochromy The light source module group 82D of warm or special color dot light.Preferably, any light source module group 82D of the lamp body component 80D it Between the light color temperature that is issued it is different or the light source module group 82D is arranged to special color dot light source.
The switching device 81D includes drive rod 811D, a limited bolt 812D, and is connected to the drive rod 811D With a mounting portion 813D of the limited bolt 812D, wherein the drive rod 811D integrally prolongs upwards from the mounting portion 813D It stretches, the limited bolt 812D integrally down extends from the mounting portion 813D.The drive rod 811D is assisted It is connected to the driving device 83D together, by the driving device 83D by the switching device 81D of the lamp body component 80D It is set to the rear shell cover 63D of the shell 60D.
As shown in figure 52, described to can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns during switching light, by the institute for operating the shell 60D Rear shell cover 63D or lamp body shell 62D switching is stated to be placed in using the light source module group 82D of different lamp body component 80D The light transmission position 625D, the light that the light source assembly 82D in the light transmission position 625D is generated is by via the light It learns component 70D and is projected to external environment.
Referring to shown in Figure 53 and Figure 54 of invention attached drawing, exist according to the variable light lamp tool of the 8th preferred embodiment of the invention It is set forth in following description.The changeable colour lamps and lanterns are by adjustably switching at least two light sources independently outside projection light Line.It is described can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns include a shell 60E, be set to an optical module 70E and a lamp body of the shell 60E Component 80E, wherein the lamp body component 80E can issue the light of different-colour or special color dot with being adjusted.
It is noted that according to the lamp body group that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns in the 8th preferred embodiment of the invention The structure and function of part 80E and the basic phase of structure and function that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns in the 4th preferred embodiment of the invention Together.Difference be the quantity of the shell 60E structure that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns and the optical module 70E with the 4th compared with It is different that described in good embodiment can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns.The shell 60E includes shell of lamp base 61E, a lamp body shell 62E, With a rear shell cover 63E.The shell of lamp base 61E is arranged at the upper end of the lamp body shell 62E, and the rear shell cover 63E is set It is placed in the bottom end of the lamp body shell 62E, wherein the shell of lamp base 61E is arranged for protection and support is set and is installed on Optical module 70E in the shell of lamp base 61E, the lamp body shell 62E is arranged for protection and installation is set in support Lamp body component 80E in the lamp body shell 62E.
Correspondingly, the light source group in the quantity of the shell of lamp base 61E of the shell 60E and the lamp body component 80E The quantity of part is identical.Correspondingly, the number of the light source assembly of the quantity of the optical module 70E and the lamp body component 80E It measures identical.The shell of lamp base 61E is arranged to a tubular structure, wherein connection is set in the lower end of the shell of lamp base 61E In the lamp body shell 62E.The shell of lamp base 61E includes a upper end 611E and integrally downward from the upper end 611E The lower end 612E extended, wherein the upper end 611E and lower end 612E of the shell of lamp base 61E are together formed at Few two lamp cap accommodating chamber 613E, the optical module 70E are arranged on the lamp cap accommodating chamber 613E.
The shell of lamp base 61E further has at least two light outlet 614E, wherein the light outlet 614E is by shape The apical position of the upper end 611E of shell of lamp base 61E described in Cheng Yu.It is understood that the light that the lamp body generates External environment is projected to via the light outlet 614E.Preferably, the light outlet 614E of the shell of lamp base 61E Quantity it is identical as the quantity of the light source assembly of the lamp body component 80E.The light source of the lamp body component 80E generates Light be projected to external environment outward by the light outlet 614E.
The lamp body shell 62E includes one side wall 622E of the base wall 621E and one around the base wall 621E.Phase The base wall 621E and the side wall 122E of Ying Di, the lamp body shell 62E surround a lamp body accommodating chamber 624E jointly, Described in lamp body component 80E be set and be installed on the lamp body accommodating chamber 624E.The shell of lamp base 61E is arranged at the lamp The upper end of body shell body 62E, and held the lamp body accommodating chamber 624E lamp body for being formed as sealing by the shell of lamp base 61E Receive chamber 624E.The lamp body component 80E is arranged in the lamp body accommodating chamber 624E of the lamp body shell 62E, is prevented outer Influence of the dust and other impurities to the lamp body component 80E in boundary's environment.
The shell 60E further comprises a switch 64E, wherein the switch 64E is arranged at the shell 60E The shell of lamp base 61E and the lamp body shell 62E between, switch the light source assembly 80E's by the switch 64E The light that the difference light source module group generates is projected to external environment.
As described in Figure 53, the switch 64E of the shell 60E is pivotly nested in the institute of the shell 60E State the upper end of lamp body shell 62E.The switch 64E of the shell 60E is rotated by operation to switch the light source assembly 80E projects different light outward.The lamp body component 80E fixedly is set to the lamp of the lamp body shell 62E Body accommodating chamber 624E, the lamp body component 80E can be in the lamp body accommodating chamber 624E of the lamp body shell 62E by conductance Light source logical, that the switch 624E switching by rotating the shell uses the lamp body component 80E different, thus optional Issue the light of different-colour or special color dot with selecting.
The switch 64E include a switching part 641E, and from the switching part 641E downwards integrally extend made of Rotation section 642E.The switching part 641E is arranged at the upper end of the lamp body shell 62E of the shell 60E, by the lamp Body shell body 62E supports the switch upwards.Correspondingly, the rotation section 642E of the switch 64E be set set and in The outside of the lamp body shell 62E of the shell 60E rotates the rotation section 642E of the switch 64E by operation The rotation of the switch 64E is rotated, so as to adjust the light for sending out different colours.
The switching part 641E of the switch 64E further has a light transmission position 6411E, wherein the light transmission position It sets 6411E and is implemented as a loophole, wherein the light transmission position is arranged at the switching part 641E of the switch 64E Edge, position correspond to the lamp body component 80E each luminous position.It is understood that the lamp body group Part 80E, which is in the light that the light transmission position 625E is issued, to be transferred to external environment by the optical module 70E.
It is noted that in the 8th preferred embodiment of the invention, the lamp body group that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns Part 80E is arranged in the shell 60E, can not be rotated, by operating the switch of the shell 60E to switch It states lamp body component 80E and sends out different light.
As shown in figure 53, the lamp body component 80E is pivotably disposed in inside the lamp body shell 62E, and can quilt Operatively switch the illuminating source of the lamp body component 80E.In detail, the lamp body component 80E includes a switching device 81E With at least two light source module group 82E for being set to the switching device 81E.
It is noted that the light source module group 82E of the lamp body component 80E with it is described in above-mentioned preferred embodiment The structure function of light source module group is identical, and difference is the switching device 81E of the lamp body component 80E.In detail, The lamp body component 80E includes drive rod 811E, a limited bolt 812E, and is connected to the drive rod 811E and the limit A mounting portion 813E of position bolt 812E, wherein the drive rod 811E is integrally upwardly extended from the mounting portion 813E, The limited bolt 812E integrally down extends from the mounting portion 813E.The drive rod 811E, which is set, to be connected to The base wall 621E, the lamp body component 80E of the lamp body shell 62E of the shell 60E by the lamp body shell 62E to The upper support lamp body component 80E is maintained in the lamp body accommodating chamber 624E.
Figure 54 of invention attached drawing shows the 8th preferred embodiment of the invention and operates the method that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns.It is logical Cross the switch 64E that operation rotates the shell 60E that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns so that the switch 64E around The lamp body shell 62E of the shell 60E is rotated.The switch 64E is during being rotated, the switch 64E The light transmission position 6411E switchably turned to the upper end of another light source module group 82E.The switch 64E's The light that the light transmission position 6411E allows the light source module group 82E under the light transmission position to generate projects outward, and Stop the light projection of the light source module group 82E of other positions by the switching part 641E of the switch 64E.
Referring to shown in Figure 55 to Figure 57 B of invention attached drawing, photochromic lamp can be changed according to the one of the 9th preferred embodiment of the invention Tool is set forth in following description.It is described can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns include a shell 60F, be set to the one of the shell 60F An optical module 70F and lamp body component 80F, wherein the lamp body component 80F can issue different-colour or spy with being adjusted The light of different color dot.It is described to can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns and further comprise a power supply and controller 90F, wherein the power supply and control Device 90F is set to the lamp body component 80F that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns and provides electric energy, and the control lamp body component 80F Switch different light sources.It is described to can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns and further comprise a photochromic sensor 110F, wherein the photochromic sensing Device 110F is arranged for acquiring the color of current photographed object and current luminous environment, and by collected photographed object color and light Environmental data is transmitted in the power supply and controller 90F, controls the lamp body component 80F by the power supply and controller 90F, Selection irradiates the photographed object using suitable light source.In other words, when selection is using the photographed object of different colours or not With environment in irradiate same photographed object when, it is described can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns and can automatically pick up shone described in current environment The color of object, and switching are suitble to white light colour temperature required for the photographed object or photochromic special color dot, to make photographed object Visually more bright-coloured protrusion.
It is noted that the optical module 70F that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns in the 9th preferred embodiment of the invention, institute Stating can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns described in power supply and controller 90F and the photochromic sensor 110F and above-mentioned preferred embodiment Structure and function is identical.In detail, the optical module 70F includes a light distribution element 71F and the connection light distribution element 71F In a fixed frame 72F of the shell of lamp base 61F.
The optical module 70F and lamp body component 80F, which is set, is mounted on the shell 60F.The shell 60F packet Shell of lamp base a 61F, a lamp body shell 62F and a cap 63F is included, wherein the shell of lamp base 61F is arranged at the lamp body The upper end of shell 62F, the cap 63F are arranged at the side of the lamp body shell 62F.In other words, by the lamp body shell Body 62F is supported and is connected to the shell of lamp base 61F and the cap 63F.
As shown in Figure 55 and Figure 56, the lamp body component 80F is pivotably disposed in inside the lamp body shell 62F, And operationally switch the illuminating source of the lamp body component 80F.In detail, the lamp body component 80F includes that all change the outfit 81F is set, at least two light source module group 82F of the switching device 81F, and a drive of the driving switching device 81F are set to Dynamic device 83F.It is noted that the structure function of the driving device 83F of the lamp body component 80F and it is above-mentioned preferably The structure and function of embodiment is identical, wherein the driving device 83F includes driving motor 831F, a shaft coupling 832F, with An and at least fixed connecting rod 833F of the fixed driving motor 831F.It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that at this In invention, the driving device 83F may be implemented as a Vidacare corp, can also be implemented as manual actuation dress It sets, that is to say, that the driving device 83F can also be implemented as proficiency turn fixed handle.
According to the 9th preferred embodiment of the invention, wherein the light source module group 82F of the lamp body component 80F is connected to The power supply and controller 90F provide electric energy from the power supply and controller 90F to the light source module group 82F, and then by described Light source module group 82F converts electrical energy into luminous energy, and the light of specific colour temperature is then transmitted to the external world by the optical module 70F Environment.
As shown in Figure 56 and Figure 57, the switching device 81F includes a drive rod 811F, and is connected to the drive rod A mounting portion 813F of 811F, wherein the drive rod 811F integrally extend up and down from the mounting portion 813F and At.The drive rod 811F is pivotably connected to the driving device 83F, drives the driving by the driving device 83F The rotation of bar 811F, to drive the rotation of the mounting portion 813F of the switching device 81F by the drive rod 811F. The drive rod 811F includes a high end 8111F and the end portion 8112F that extends downwardly from the high end, wherein described The inner wall for being coupled to the lamp body shell 62F is set in the high end 8111F of drive rod 811F.The drive rod 811F's The end portion 8112F, which is set, is coupled to the driving device 83F.
Correspondingly, the lamp body shell 62F of the shell 60F is used to accommodate and supports the lamp body component 80F.Institute Stating lamp body shell 62F further comprises antetheca a 621F, a rear wall 622F and one side wall 623F, wherein the lamp body component 80F is supported between the antetheca 621F and the rear wall 622F, and the lamp body component 80F in the antetheca 621F and It can drivingly be rotated under the supporting role of the rear wall 622F, to switch the light source of projection different-colour outward.The side wall 623F has a light transmission position 6231F, wherein the light that the lamp body component 80F is generated is via the light transmission position 6231F quilt It is projected to external environment.
The base wall 621F of the lamp body shell 62F further has a lower Positioning holes 626F, wherein described lower fixed Position hole 626F be used to connect and install the drive rod 811F of the switching device 81F.The lamp body component in order to prevent 80F shakes in the lamp body shell 62F, and the lamp body shell 62F further comprises a limited bolt 627F, wherein the limit The top wall 623F for being down connected to the lamp body shell 62F is set in bolt 627F.Preferably, the limited bolt 627F It is integrally extended downwardly from the top wall 623F of the lamp body shell 62F.
As shown in Figure 56 to Figure 57, the driving device 83F is arranged at the inside of the cap 63F, and the drive The base wall 621F for being connected to the lamp body shell 62F is set in dynamic device 83F, drives institute by the driving device 83F Lamp body component 80F is stated in the lamp body shell 62F inner rotation, and then adjusts the light source module group of the lamp body component 80F 82F.The driving device 83F, which can also be led to, is electrically coupled to the power supply and controller 90F, by the power supply and controller 90F controls the rotation of the driving device 83F, and then adjusts the light source module group 82F of the lamp body component 80F.
It is noted that the mounting portion 811F of the switching device 81F of the lamp body component 80F be used to pacify Fill the light source module group 82F of the lamp body component 80F.In addition, the mounting portion 811F can also be by the light source module group 82F Since the heat that electric current generates removes during conducting, to ensure that light source module group normal power-up works, guarantee making for product Use the service life.Therefore, in above-mentioned several preferred embodiments, the mounting portion 811F of the switching device 81F is made into band fin The structure of chip facilitates the thermally conductive of light source module group and heat dissipation.
Unlike aforementioned preferred embodiment, the mounting portion 811F of the switching device 81F is implemented as one turn Disk is radiator, wherein the light source module group 82F of the lamp body component 80F is arranged at the institute of the switching device 81F Mounting portion 811F is stated, and the heat that the light source module group 82F is generated is removed by the mounting portion 811F.It is understood that It is that the mounting portion 811F of the switching device 81F is provided as the structure of monoblock type, the lamp body component 80F's is more A light source module group 82F is arranged on the peripheral position of the switching device 81F.By adjust the switching device 81F come Any light source module group 82F is adjusted in the light transmission position 6231F of the side wall 623F, by the light source module group The light that 82F is generated is projected to external environment by the light transmission position 623F.Preferably, the switching device 81F's is described Mounting portion 811A evenly and symmetrically is installed at least two light source module group 82F.It is highly preferred that the lamp body component 80F In electric conducting state when the light source module group 82F is only placed in the light transmission position 6231F, the light of generation could be thrown It is incident upon external environment.
It is noted that the mounting portion 811F of the switching device 81F is implemented as integral structure, that is, It says, the light source module group 82F of the lamp body component 80F is installed in the different location of the same mounting portion 811F, by institute State mounting portion 811F support and heat dissipation.In the present invention, due to only needing using a mounting portion 811F, the lamp body component The structural volume relative compact of 80F, the manufacturing dislike expensiveness simply in assembly technology, can save to a certain extent manufacture at This.Since the mounting portion 811F of the switching device 81F has bigger surface area, the mounting portion 811F disjunctor The structure of formula is more conducive to the heat conduction and heat radiation of light source module group.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that foregoing description and the embodiment of the present invention shown in the drawings are only used as illustrating And it is not intended to limit the present invention.The purpose of the present invention has been fully and effectively achieved.Function and structural principle of the invention exists It shows and illustrates in embodiment, under without departing from the principle, embodiments of the present invention can have any deformation or modification.

Claims (36)

1. can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns characterized by comprising
One shell;With
One lamp body component, wherein the lamp body component is arranged at the shell, wherein the lamp body component includes at least two light Source mould group, wherein the light source module group of the lamp body component, which is set, issues different photochromic light, wherein the lamp body group The light that the light source module group of part part generates is allowed to be projected to external environment.
2. according to claim 1 can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns, wherein variable light lamp tool further comprises an at least optics Component, the optical module are arranged at the opticpath of the light source module group, wherein the optical mode of the lamp body component The light that group generates is projected to external environment after adjusting by the optical module.
3. according to claim 2 can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns, wherein the optical module is arranged at the shell, by described Shell keeps the optical module in an at least optics module for the lamp body component, wherein the lamp body component is any described The light that optics module generates is projected to external environment after adjusting by the optical module.
4. according to claim 3 can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns, wherein the shell has a light transmission position, wherein in described The light that any light source module group of the lamp body component of light transmission position generates is allowed to be projected to external environment outward.
5. according to claim 3 can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns, wherein the lamp body component further comprises a switching device, Described in switching device the light source module group for being connected to the lamp body component is set, the light is supported by the switching device Source mould group is maintained at the shell, and the rotation of the lamp body component is driven by the switching device.
6. according to claim 5 can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns, wherein the lamp body component further comprises a driving device, Described in switching device be driveably set to the driving device, and then switch using being connected to appointing for the switching device One light source module group.
7. according to claim 6 can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns, wherein the switching device includes a drive rod, a limited bolt, And it is connected to an at least mounting portion for the drive rod and the limited bolt, wherein the drive rod is integrated from the mounting portion Ground extends to one end, and the limited bolt integrally extends to the other end from the mounting portion, and the switching device is logical It crosses the limited bolt and the drive rod is arranged at the shell.
8. according to claim 7 can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns, wherein the driving device, which is set, is rotationally coupled to institute Drive rod is stated, the rotation of the drive rod is driven by the driving device, and then the peace is connected to by drive rod drive The light source module group in dress portion rotates.
9. according to claim 8 can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns, wherein the light source module group is integrally provided to the switching Device, and the light source module group integrally extends outwardly from the mounting portion of the switching device, by the switching device The mounting portion support the light source module group in parallel, and drive the rotation of the light source module group.
10. according to claim 8 can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns, wherein the mounting portion of the switching device has at least two Installation space, any light source module group is removable installed in the installation space of the mounting portion, by the switching The mounting portion of device supports this light source module group in parallel, and drives the rotation of the light source module group.
11. according to claim 7 to 10 it is any it is described can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns, wherein the light source module group of the lamp body component It is arranged at the mounting portion, wherein the mounting portion of the switching device is used for the light source die of the lamp body component The thermally conductive and heat dissipation of group.
12. according to claim 11 can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns, wherein the mounting portion of the switching device is integral The light source module group of formula structure, the lamp body component is all arranged at the mounting portion, to reduce the body of the lamp body component Long-pending and manufacturing cost.
13. according to claim 11 can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns, wherein the mounting portion of the switching device is split type The light source module group of the different-colour of the lamp body component or special color dot is mounted to the mounting portion, respectively with mould by structure Blockization sets up suitable lamp body component.
14. according to claim 1 to 13 it is any it is described can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns, can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns wherein described and further comprise One power supply device, wherein the power supply device, which is set, can lead to the light source module group for being electrically coupled to the lamp body component, by The power supply device provides electric energy to the light source module group.
15. according to claim 4 can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns, wherein the shell that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns includes successively One shell of lamp base of connection, a lamp body shell and a rear shell cover, wherein the light transmission position is formed on the lamp body shell, Wherein any light source module group of the lamp body component can be adjusted the light transmission position of the lamp body shell, by described The light that the light source module group generates is projected to the optical module by light transmission position.
16. according to claim 9 or 10 can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns, wherein the shell that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns includes A sequentially connected shell of lamp base, a lamp body shell and a rear shell cover, wherein the lamp body shell has a light transmission position, In the light that generates of any light source module group of the lamp body component in the light transmission position be allowed to be projected to outward External environment, wherein any light source module group of the lamp body component can be switched under the adjustment effect of the switching device Ground is adjusted to the light transmission position, and the light that the light source module group generates is projected to the optics group by the light transmission position Part.
17. according to claim 15 or 16 can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns, wherein any light source die of the lamp body component The light of the light or special color dot that issue different colour temperatures is set in group.
18. according to claim 8 can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns, wherein the driving device includes an operation panel and from the behaviour Make extend on disk line one driving bolt, wherein the driving bolt is set and is coupled to the drive rod, institute is rotated by operation Operation panel is stated, the rotation of the drive rod is then driven by the driving bolt.
19. according to claim 8 can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns, wherein the driving device includes a driving motor and a shaft coupling Device wherein the shaft coupling can be pivotally coupled to the driving motor, and is rotationally coupled to the drive rod, described Driving motor drives the drive rod to rotate by the shaft coupling.
20. according to claim 16 can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns, wherein the switching device of the lamp body component is set It is synergistically connected to the rear shell cover of the shell, the rotation of the switching device is synergistically driven by the rear shell cover.
21. according to claim 16 can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns, wherein shell further comprises a switch, wherein described cut Parallel operation has a light transmission position, wherein the switch is arranged between the lamp body shell and the shell of lamp base, it is described The switching device of lamp body component is fixedly connected to the lamp body shell of the shell, wherein switch quilt can It is pivotally installed in the upper end of the lamp body shell, the light transmission position of the switch can be set to the lamp with being conditioned The position of the different light source module groups of the light source module group of body component.
22. according to claim 19 can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns, wherein described, to can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns further comprise a power supply And controller, wherein the power supply and controller include a power module, wherein the power module, which is set, is electrically connected to institute The light source module group of lamp body component is stated, and is electrically connected to the driving motor of the driving device, by the power supply and control Device processed provides electric energy to the light source module group and the driving motor.
23. according to claim 22 can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns, wherein the power supply and controller further comprise a control Module, wherein the control module of the power supply and controller is controllably connected to the driving of the driving device Motor, the rotation amplitude of the driving motor is controlled by the control module, uses the light source module group to switch.
24. according to claim 23 can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns, wherein described, to can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns further comprise a control Device, the controller are communicably connected to the control module of the power supply and controller, from the controller to described Power supply and controller send control instruction, and then control institute according to the control instruction of the controller by the power supply and controller State the driving motor rotation of driving device.
25. according to claim 8 can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns, wherein the driving device includes a driving motor, it is set to One driving gear of the driving motor, and it is set to a transmission gear of the drive rod, wherein the sliding tooth wheel quilt Setting is engaged in the transmission gear, by the driving motor by the intermeshing transmission gear and the driving gear To drive the rotation of the drive rod.
26. according to claim 23 can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns, wherein described, to can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns further comprise one photochromic Sensor wherein the photochromic sensor is neighboringly set to the shell of lamp base of the shell, and is communicatively coupled to The power supply and controller, the colouring information and ambient light information of current photographed object are acquired by the photochromic sensor, and will be adopted The information collected is transmitted to the control module of the power supply and controller, then by the power supply and controller according to working as Preceding environment light and the selection of photographed object information use suitable light source module group.
27. according to claim 26 can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns, wherein the control module includes a signal receiving module, one Signal interpretation module and a control processing module, wherein the signal receiving module is arranged for receiving from the control The control signal of device processed is handled by the signal interpretation module analysis and generates action command, then handles mould by the control Block controls the rotation of the driving motor of the driving device.
28. the method that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns toggle lights, which is characterized in that comprise the following methods:
(1) driving one can be changed the switching device rotation of a lamp body component of photochromic lamps and lanterns, be connected to the one of the switching device Light source module group is adjusted to a light transmission position;With
(2) light source module group in the light transmission position is conducted, makes the light source module group in the power supply of a power supply device Effect is lower to shine.
It can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns 29. according to claim 28 and switch photochromic method, wherein in method and step (1), behaviour The driving device for adjusting the lamp body component that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns drives the switching to fill by the driving device The rotation set.
30. can be changed the method that photochromic lamps and lanterns automatically switch light source, which is characterized in that comprise the following methods:
(i) a control signal is received, by can be changed a power supply of photochromic lamps and lanterns and the control module of controller according to the control received Signal processed generates a switching command;
(ii) driving a driving motor to drive according to the switching command by the control module described can be changed the one of photochromic lamps and lanterns Lamp body component rotation, makes a light source module group of the lamp body component be adjusted to a light transmission position;And
(iii) light source module group in the light transmission position is conducted, the power supply in the power supply and controller is allowed to It shines under the power supply function of module.
31. the method according to claim 30 that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns and automatically switch light, wherein in method and step (i) In, a control signal is sent out to the power supply and controller that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns by a controller.
32. the method according to claim 30 that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns and automatically switch light, wherein method and step (ii) into One step the following steps are included:
The driving motor is conducted, so that the driving motor is driven a switching device of the lamp body component, then by institute It states switching device and drives the rotation for being connected to the light source module group of the switching device;With
The amplitude of the driving motor rotation is controlled by a control processing module of the control module.
33. can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns according to the method for photographed object color and ambient light switching light, which is characterized in that including Following methods step:
(A) a photographed object colouring information and an ambient light information are acquired, by can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns a power supply and controller one Control module generates an at least switching command according to the collected information;
(B) driving motor is driven to drive the lamp that can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns according to the switching command by the control module The rotation of body component, makes a light source module group of the lamp body component be adjusted to a light transmission position;And
(C) light source module group in the light transmission position is conducted, the power supply mould in the power supply and controller is allowed to It shines under the power supply function of block.
34. according to claim 33 can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns according to the side of photographed object color and ambient light switching light Method, wherein further comprising following steps before method and step (A):
By the colouring information and ambient light information of a photochromic acquisition device acquisition photographed object of a photochromic sensor;With
By an information carrying means of the photochromic sensor by the colouring information of the collected photographed object of the optical acquisition device And ambient light information is transmitted to the power supply and controller.
35. according to claim 33 can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns according to the side of photographed object color and ambient light switching light Method, wherein method and step (B) further includes steps of
The driving motor is conducted, so that the driving motor is driven a switching device of the lamp body component, is cut by described Changing device drives the rotation for being connected to the light source module group of the switching device;And
The amplitude of the driving motor rotation is controlled by a control processing module of the control module.
36. a lamp body component characterized by comprising
One switching device;With
At least two light source module groups, any light source module group are arranged at the switching device, driven by the switching device and Rotation, and the light source module group is support by the switching device, it is different that sending is set in any light source module group The light of the light of colour temperature or special color dot.
CN201810503483.5A 2018-02-13 2018-05-23 It can be changed photochromic lamps and lanterns and its switch the method for light Pending CN110159997A (en)

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PCT/CN2019/072114 WO2019157901A1 (en) 2018-02-13 2019-01-17 Variable light color luminaire and method for switching light

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CN201810147821 2018-02-13

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