CN110159874B - Bearing is used in mechanical equipment installation - Google Patents
Bearing is used in mechanical equipment installation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110159874B CN110159874B CN201910542359.4A CN201910542359A CN110159874B CN 110159874 B CN110159874 B CN 110159874B CN 201910542359 A CN201910542359 A CN 201910542359A CN 110159874 B CN110159874 B CN 110159874B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- box body
- damping
- supporting
- connecting structure
- mechanical equipment
- Prior art date
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- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- WSNMPAVSZJSIMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N COc1c(C)c2COC(=O)c2c(O)c1CC(O)C1(C)CCC(=O)O1 Chemical compound COc1c(C)c2COC(=O)c2c(O)c1CC(O)C1(C)CCC(=O)O1 WSNMPAVSZJSIMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F7/00—Vibration-dampers; Shock-absorbers
- F16F7/01—Vibration-dampers; Shock-absorbers using friction between loose particles, e.g. sand
- F16F7/015—Vibration-dampers; Shock-absorbers using friction between loose particles, e.g. sand the particles being spherical, cylindrical or the like
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/02—Heads
- F16M11/18—Heads with mechanism for moving the apparatus relatively to the stand
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M5/00—Engine beds, i.e. means for supporting engines or machines on foundations
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a supporting seat for mounting mechanical equipment, which comprises a first connecting structure fixed with a cement base, wherein a first box body with an opening at the upper end is arranged above the first connecting structure, a lifting device used for adjusting the height of the supporting seat is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the first box body, a supporting plate is arranged at the top end of the lifting device, a column body is arranged above the supporting plate, a second connecting structure used for being connected with supporting legs of the mechanical equipment is arranged at one end, away from the supporting plate, of the column body, and a damping supporting device used for damping is also arranged between the second connecting structure and the first box. The shock insulation and cushioning device is reasonable in structure, convenient to use, capable of effectively improving the working efficiency of installation equipment, capable of achieving the shock insulation and cushioning effect, high in practicability and worthy of popularization.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of mechanical equipment installation, in particular to a supporting seat for mechanical equipment installation.
Background
In the process of preparing for installing mechanical equipment, a foundation pit is dug deeply, then a plurality of cement bases for installation are arranged in the foundation pit, when the equipment is installed, the equipment is generally lifted by a crane and then falls to the corresponding position where the supporting feet of the equipment are aligned with the cement base for installation, after the initial adjustment is finished, the cement is directly poured and shaped, so that the horizontal state of the equipment is kept, but after the equipment works for a period of time, the influence of foundation settlement or vibration factors can affect the equipment level, the equipment level is troublesome when readjustment is needed, the cement is required to be shaped and damaged, which means that the cement is required to be installed again, time and labor are consumed very much, and simultaneously, because the connection mode of the existing equipment and the base is rigid connection, the shock insulation is realized only by a shock insulation groove, and the diversified requirements of modern compact manufacturing can not be obviously met.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a supporting seat for mounting mechanical equipment, which is used for solving the technical problems in the prior art.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
the supporting seat for mounting the mechanical equipment comprises a first connecting structure fixed with a cement base, wherein a first box body with an opening at the upper end is arranged above the first connecting structure, a lifting device used for adjusting the height of the supporting seat is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the first box body, a supporting plate is arranged at the top end of the lifting device, a column body is arranged above the supporting plate, a second connecting structure used for being connected with supporting legs of the mechanical equipment is arranged at one end, deviating from the supporting plate, of the column body, and a damping supporting device used for damping is further arranged between the second connecting structure and the first box body.
Preferably, the first connecting structure comprises a first flange fixed to the bottom surface of the first box body, and the first flange is provided with a plurality of first mounting holes for connection.
Preferably, the lifting device comprises a guide sliding groove formed in the inner bottom surface of the first box body, a sliding seat is arranged in the sliding groove, the sliding seat can move in the sliding groove, a fixed block is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding groove, a screw rod penetrates through the fixed block and the sliding seat, one end of the screw rod is connected with the fixed block through a bearing, and a driving end is arranged at the tail end of the screw rod after the other end of the screw rod penetrates through the first box body; and one sides of the fixed block and the sliding seat, which deviate from the inner bottom surface of the first box body, are respectively connected with a scissor type height adjusting mechanism, and the top end of the scissor type height adjusting mechanism is fixedly connected with the supporting plate.
Preferably, the connecting structure II comprises a first plate body fixedly connected with the upper surface of the column body, a second fixed flange plate is arranged on one side of the first plate body, which is away from the column body, and a plurality of second mounting holes used for realizing connection are formed in the second flange plate.
Preferably, the damping supporting device comprises an annular bulge fixed on one side, close to the first box body, of the first disc body, the annular bulge is inserted into an annular groove, the annular groove is formed in the upper surface of the first box body, and viscous damping materials are filled in the annular groove.
Preferably, the viscous damping material is a high viscosity damping liquid.
Preferably, a particle damping device is further arranged below the first connecting structure and comprises a third flange detachably connected with the first flange, the third flange is fixed to the top end of the second box body with an opening at the upper end, damping particles are arranged in the inner cavity of the second box body, and a fourth flange is fixed to the bottom of the second box body.
Preferably, the flange plate three and the flange plate four have the same structure and both comprise a plate body two, and a plurality of mounting holes three for realizing connection are formed in the plate body two.
Preferably, the surface of the inner cavity of the second box body is coated with a plastic buffer layer made of PP or PVC materials.
Preferably, the damping particles comprise shot particles with the diameter of 5-5.5 mm and copper particles with the diameter of 0.1-0.15 mm, the mass ratio of the shot particles to the copper particles is 4:1, and the total filling ratio of the shot particles to the copper particles in the inner cavity of the box body II is 0.8-0.85.
Compared with the prior art, the supporting seat for mechanical equipment installation is reasonable in structure and convenient to use, can effectively improve the working efficiency of installation equipment, plays a role in shock insulation and shock absorption, is high in practicability and is worthy of popularization.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a bottom view of various structures above the lift device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a plurality of structures above the lift device of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a top view of a plurality of structures above the lift device of the present invention.
Detailed Description
An embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 4, but it should be understood that the scope of the present invention is not limited by the embodiment.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides a supporting seat for mounting mechanical equipment, including a first connecting structure for fixing with a cement base, a first box 2 with an open upper end is disposed above the first connecting structure, a lifting device for adjusting a height of the supporting seat is disposed on an inner bottom surface of the first box 2, a supporting plate 6 is disposed at a top end of the lifting device, as shown in fig. 2 to 4 in detail, a column 7 is disposed above the supporting plate 6, a second connecting structure 5 for connecting with a supporting leg of the mechanical equipment is disposed at one end of the column 7 away from the supporting plate 6, and a damping supporting device for damping is further disposed between the second connecting structure 5 and the first box 2.
As a further preferred scheme of this embodiment, the first connecting structure includes a first flange 1 fixed to the bottom surface of the first box 2, and the first flange 1 is provided with a plurality of first mounting holes for inserting bolts or screws to facilitate connection.
As a further preferable scheme of this embodiment, the second connecting structure 5 includes a first flange plate 52 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the column 7, a second flange plate 51 is fixed to a side of the first flange plate 52 away from the column 7, and a plurality of second mounting holes for bolts or screws to pass through are formed in the second flange plate 51, so as to conveniently realize connection.
As a further preferable scheme of the embodiment, the lifting device comprises a guide sliding groove formed in the inner bottom surface of the first box body 2, a sliding seat 11 is arranged in the sliding groove, the sliding seat 11 can move in the sliding groove, one end of the sliding groove is fixedly connected with a fixed block 3, a screw 12 penetrates through the fixed block 3 and the sliding seat 11, one end of the screw 12 is connected with the fixed block 3 through a bearing, and the other end of the screw 12 penetrates through the first box body 2 and is provided with a driving end 13 at the tail end thereof; and one sides of the fixed block 3 and the sliding seat 11, which are deviated from the inner bottom surface of the box body I2, are respectively connected with a scissor type height adjusting mechanism 8, and the top end of the scissor type height adjusting mechanism 8 is fixedly connected with the supporting plate 6.
As a further preferable scheme of the embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the damping support device comprises an annular protrusion 4 fixed on one side of the disc body 52 close to the box body 2, the annular protrusion 4 is inserted into an annular groove, the annular groove is formed in the upper surface of the box body 2, and the annular groove is filled with viscous damping material.
As a further preferable aspect of the present embodiment, the viscous damping material is specifically a high viscosity damping liquid.
When the device is used for processing, once overlarge vibration is generated, the damping effect provided by the high-viscosity damping liquid can be utilized, the vibration energy transmitted to the device body above the workbench is consumed, the probability of vibration continuous transmission or resonance is reduced, and the processing precision and the operation safety are ensured.
The driving end 13 can be a connecting shaft end which is conveniently connected with the motor through a coupler, or can be a clamping end which is convenient to use hand-operated tools such as a wrench, and the clamping end can be set to be quadrilateral or hexagonal so as to facilitate the application of force by using the tools.
In use, the screw rod 12 is driven to rotate by adjusting the driving end 13, the sliding seat 11 moves along the screw rod 12, the relative distance between the fixed block 3 and the sliding seat 11 is changed, the height of the scissor type height adjusting mechanism 8 on the fixed block is driven to change, the overall height of the supporting seat is changed, the height is adjusted, and the height of the supporting seats is adjusted according to needs in a matching mode, so that the horizontal adjustment of equipment can be achieved.
Example 2
In order to further improve the shock insulation and cushioning function of the whole supporting seat, a particle damping device is arranged below the first connecting structure on the basis of embodiment 1.
Specifically, the particle damping device in this embodiment includes a third flange 9 detachably connected to the first flange 1, the third flange 9 is fixed to the top end of a second box 15 with an opening at the upper end, damping particles 10 are disposed in an inner cavity of the second box 15, and a fourth flange 14 is fixed to the bottom of the second box 15.
The flange plate III 9 and the flange plate IV 14 are identical in structure and respectively comprise a plate body II, and a plurality of mounting holes III for realizing connection are formed in the plate body II.
As a further preferable scheme of this embodiment, the surface of the inner cavity of the second box 15 is coated with a plastic buffer layer made of PP or PVC material, and the plastic buffer layer can reduce the impact force of damping particles hitting the wall of the inner cavity of the second box 15, so as to weaken the vibration energy.
As a further preferable scheme of this embodiment, the damping particles 10 include shot particles with a diameter of 5 to 5.5mm and copper particles with a diameter of 0.1 to 0.15mm, a mass ratio of the shot particles to the copper particles is 4:1, and a total filling ratio of the shot particles to the copper particles in the inner cavity of the second box 15 is 0.8 to 0.85.
The diameter is 5~5.5 mm's shot granule act as is large granule damping particle, and the diameter has then acted as the particle of inhaling at 0.1~0.15 mm's copper ball granule and has inhaled the granule, simultaneously, because copper is softer, still has self-lubricating nature for the shock absorption antidetonation shock-absorbing cushioning performance of whole mixture is more superior.
In conclusion, the supporting seat for mechanical equipment installation is reasonable in structure and convenient to use, can effectively improve the working efficiency of installation equipment, plays a role in shock insulation and cushioning, is high in practicability and worthy of popularization.
The above disclosure is only for a few specific embodiments of the present invention, however, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and any variations that can be made by those skilled in the art are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The supporting seat for mounting the mechanical equipment is characterized by comprising a first connecting structure fixed with a cement base, wherein a first box body (2) with an opening at the upper end is arranged above the first connecting structure, a lifting device used for adjusting the height of the supporting seat is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the first box body (2), a supporting plate (6) is arranged at the top end of the lifting device, a column body (7) is arranged above the supporting plate (6), a second connecting structure (5) used for being connected with supporting legs of the mechanical equipment is arranged at one end, away from the supporting plate (6), of the column body (7), and a damping supporting device used for damping is further arranged between the second connecting structure (5) and the first box body (2);
the connecting structure II (5) comprises a first plate body (52) fixedly connected with the upper surface of the column body (7), a second flange plate (51) is fixed on one side, away from the column body (7), of the first plate body (52), and a plurality of mounting holes II used for realizing connection are formed in the second flange plate (51);
the damping supporting device comprises an annular bulge (4) fixed on one side, close to the box body I (2), of the disc body I (52), the annular bulge (4) is inserted into an annular groove, the annular groove is formed in the upper surface of the box body I (2), and viscous damping materials are filled in the annular groove;
the first connecting structure comprises a first flange (1) fixed with the bottom surface of the first box body (2), and a plurality of first mounting holes for realizing connection are formed in the first flange (1);
particle damping devices are further arranged below the first connecting structure and comprise a flange plate III (9) detachably connected with the flange plate I (1), the flange plate III (9) is fixed to the top end of a box body II (15) with an opening at the upper end, damping particles (10) are arranged in an inner cavity of the box body II (15), and a flange plate IV (14) is fixed to the bottom of the box body II (15).
2. A supporting seat for mounting mechanical equipment according to claim 1, wherein the lifting device comprises a guiding sliding groove formed in the inner bottom surface of the first box body (2), a sliding seat (11) is arranged in the sliding groove, the sliding seat (11) can move in the sliding groove, one end of the sliding groove is fixedly connected with a fixed block (3), a screw rod (12) penetrates through the fixed block (3) and the sliding seat (11), one end of the screw rod (12) is connected with the fixed block (3) through a bearing, and the other end of the screw rod (12) penetrates through the first box body (2) and is provided with a driving end (13) at the tail end thereof; and one side of the fixed block (3) and one side of the sliding seat (11), which are deviated from the inner bottom surface of the box body I (2), are respectively connected with the scissor type height adjusting mechanism (8), and the top end of the scissor type height adjusting mechanism (8) is fixedly connected with the supporting plate (6).
3. A mechanical equipment mounting backup pad according to claim 1, wherein said viscous damping material is a high viscosity damping liquid.
4. The supporting seat for mechanical equipment installation according to claim 1, wherein the flange plate three (9) and the flange plate four (14) have the same structure and each include a plate body two, and the plate body two is provided with a plurality of installation holes three for connection.
5. The bearing for mechanical equipment installation according to claim 1, wherein the inner cavity surface of the second box body (15) is coated with a plastic buffer layer made of PP or PVC material.
6. A supporting seat for mechanical equipment installation according to claim 1, wherein the damping particles (10) comprise shot particles with a diameter of 5-5.5 mm and copper particles with a diameter of 0.1-0.15 mm, the mass ratio of the shot particles to the copper particles is 4:1, and the total filling ratio of the shot particles to the copper particles in the inner cavity of the second box body (15) is 0.8-0.85.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910542359.4A CN110159874B (en) | 2019-06-21 | 2019-06-21 | Bearing is used in mechanical equipment installation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910542359.4A CN110159874B (en) | 2019-06-21 | 2019-06-21 | Bearing is used in mechanical equipment installation |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110159874A CN110159874A (en) | 2019-08-23 |
| CN110159874B true CN110159874B (en) | 2021-06-22 |
Family
ID=67626455
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910542359.4A Active CN110159874B (en) | 2019-06-21 | 2019-06-21 | Bearing is used in mechanical equipment installation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN110159874B (en) |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE20319137U1 (en) * | 2003-12-10 | 2004-04-15 | Ropema Plaat-Bewerking B.V. | Mounting frame has telescopic action for vertical position adjustment in supporting cash machines |
| CN202007852U (en) * | 2011-03-01 | 2011-10-12 | 邱锦忠 | Basic unit of particle damper and related particle particles |
| CN207814329U (en) * | 2018-02-07 | 2018-09-04 | 景德镇市鑫惠康电子有限责任公司 | A kind of shockproof structure of glue making machine |
| CN208331661U (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2019-01-04 | 甘肃极地阳光新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of stable type electric power support base convenient for adjusting height |
| CN208634662U (en) * | 2018-06-06 | 2019-03-22 | 江苏沪越机械设备有限公司 | A kind of extruder damping feet |
| CN109000128A (en) * | 2018-07-09 | 2018-12-14 | 约翰斯顿流体科技（无锡）有限公司 | A kind of clear water centrifugal pump Liftable base |
| CN208565385U (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2019-03-01 | 上海路博减振科技股份有限公司 | A kind of vertical compound vibration isolator |
| CN109521898A (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2019-03-26 | 张恒嘉 | A kind of multifunctional wireless mouse |
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2019
- 2019-06-21 CN CN201910542359.4A patent/CN110159874B/en active Active
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN110159874A (en) | 2019-08-23 |
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Application publication date: 20190823 Assignee: Jiangsu Anjiang Equipment Co.,Ltd. Assignor: JIANGSU College OF SAFETY TECHNOLOGY Contract record no.: X2022980023588 Denomination of invention: Support base for mechanical equipment installation Granted publication date: 20210622 License type: Common License Record date: 20221130 |