CN110159808A - A kind of multi-functional pull shower - Google Patents

A kind of multi-functional pull shower Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110159808A
CN110159808A CN201910401804.5A CN201910401804A CN110159808A CN 110159808 A CN110159808 A CN 110159808A CN 201910401804 A CN201910401804 A CN 201910401804A CN 110159808 A CN110159808 A CN 110159808A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
water cavity
cavity
sealing
changeover module
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CN201910401804.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110159808B (en
Inventor
闫喜梁
陈奕辉
张信贵
吴文波
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Xiamen Fangte Bathroom Co Ltd
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Xiamen Fangte Bathroom Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910401804.5A priority Critical patent/CN110159808B/en
Publication of CN110159808A publication Critical patent/CN110159808A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K11/00Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves
    • F16K11/10Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with two or more closure members not moving as a unit
    • F16K11/20Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with two or more closure members not moving as a unit operated by separate actuating members
    • F16K11/22Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with two or more closure members not moving as a unit operated by separate actuating members with an actuating member for each valve, e.g. interconnected to form multiple-way valves

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Multiple-Way Valves (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of multi-functional pull showers, including changeover module and the water inlet component and outlet component that are connected to changeover module entry/exit water end (W.E.);Changeover module includes changeover module main body, the first changeover module, the second changeover module and the first key, the first/bis- changeover module is with first by key connection, changeover module main body crosses water cavity and second equipped with first and crosses water cavity, the first/bis-, which crosses water cavity, is equipped with a water inlet and two water outlets, the opening and closing of two water outlets of water cavity is crossed in first changeover module control first, and the opening and closing of two water outlets of water cavity is crossed in the second changeover module control second;Water inlet on-off of the water inlet component to control changeover module.The present invention presses the first/bis- changeover module of key control by setting first, to control the first/bis- effluent state for crossing water cavity, realizes the switching of three kinds of effluent states, and the function that water inlet component realizes pause water is arranged, meets user to multi-functional demand;Compact overall structure, it is small in size, convenient for operation.

Description

A kind of multi-functional pull shower
Technical field
The present invention relates to kitchenware and sanitary ware fields, particularly relate to a kind of multi-functional pull shower.
Background technique
Pull shower is in recent years popular Novel bathroom product, is typically mounted on wash platform, for washing hair, wash one's face or Person is quite convenient between clearing up.And the water-out manners that shower is different, better cleaning can be reached for different purposes Effect.The pull gondola water faucet function of existing structure is less, realizes that two different water-out manners switch generally by switching key, It has been difficult to meet the needs of user is growing.And purely increase the function of pull shower in a manner of increasing key and water route Can, the volume of pull shower can be made to become larger, become weight, not only increase production cost, user's use is also inconvenient.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of multi-functional pull shower, there are three types of the function of effluent state and pause water outlet for tool Can, it can satisfy user to multi-functional demand, and compact-sized, small in size, be convenient for user's hand-held.
In order to achieve the above objectives, solution of the invention is:
A kind of multi-functional pull shower, including it is mounted on the intracorporal changeover module of shower shell, water inlet component and outlet component, it intakes Component and outlet component are respectively fitting into water inlet end and the water outlet of changeover module;The changeover module includes changeover module master Body, the first changeover module, the second changeover module and the first key, the surface indentation of changeover module main body are formed with first and cross water cavity With second cross water cavity, first cross water cavity and second cross water cavity opening be arranged in the same direction, the first changeover module cooperation first cross water Intracavitary, the cooperation of the second changeover module is crossed in water cavity second;The water inlet end of changeover module main body is formed with the first water inlet access, Water outlet is formed with mutual disconnected first, and water passage and third go out water passage out for water passage, second out;Described first crosses water cavity It is formed with the first water inlet, the first water outlet and the second water outlet, the first water outlet, the first water inlet and the second water outlet are along One axial direction for crossing water cavity is successively set on the first inner wall for crossing water cavity, and the first water outlet is located at the first bottom for crossing water cavity;First Water inlet connection the first water inlet access, the second water outlet connection first go out water passage;It is described second cross water cavity be formed with second into The mouth of a river, third water outlet and the 4th water outlet, the axis that third water outlet, the second water inlet and the 4th water outlet cross water cavity along second To the second inner wall for crossing water cavity is successively set on, third water outlet is located at the second bottom for crossing water cavity;Second water inlet connection the One water outlet, third water outlet connection second go out water passage, and the 4th water outlet connection third goes out water passage;First key Middle part hingedly cooperates on the surface of changeover module main body, and opening and second that water cavity is crossed positioned at first in hinged place cross opening for water cavity Between mouthful;
First changeover module includes the first switching valve, the first changer lever and first back-moving spring, and the sealing of the first switching valve is matched It closes between the opening and the first water inlet for crossing water cavity first and blocks the second water outlet;First switching valve is formed with opening The first movable chamber towards the first water outlet, the opening of the first movable chamber are identical as the first water outlet shape size;Described first The side wall of movable chamber is provided with the first slot of the second water outlet of connection;The bottom of first movable chamber, which is provided with, crosses water cavity along first The first movable span being axially arranged, the first changer lever movable sealing cooperate in the first movable span;First changer lever One end activity cooperates in one end of the first key, and the other end of the first changer lever is formed with the first sealing;Described first resets Spring is arranged in the first sealing and first and crosses between the bottom of water cavity, and first back-moving spring presses the first sealing movable sealing Cooperate the opening in the first movable chamber;
Second changeover module includes the second switching valve, the second changer lever and second back-moving spring, and the sealing of the second switching valve is matched It closes between the opening and the second water inlet for crossing water cavity second and blocks the 4th water outlet;Second switching valve is formed with opening The opening of the second movable chamber towards third water outlet, the second movable chamber is identical as third water outlet shape size;Described second The side wall of movable chamber is provided with the second slot of the 4th water outlet of connection;The bottom of second movable chamber, which is provided with, crosses water cavity along second The second movable span being axially arranged, the second changer lever movable sealing cooperate in the second movable span;Second changer lever One end activity cooperates the other end in the first key, and the other end of the second changer lever is formed with the second sealing;Described second is multiple Position spring is arranged in the second sealing and second and crosses between the bottom of water cavity, and it is close that second back-moving spring presses the second sealing activity Opening of the envelope cooperation in the second movable chamber.
The water inlet component includes water inlet component main body, third changeover module and the second key, the table of water inlet component main body Face recess be formed with the 5th cross water cavity, the 5th cross water cavity and first cross water cavity opening be arranged in the same direction, third changeover module cooperation It is crossed in water cavity the 5th;The water inlet end of water inlet component main body is formed with the second water inlet access, and water outlet is formed with the 4th water outlet Access, the 4th goes out water passage is connected to the first water inlet access;5th, which crosses water cavity, is formed with third water inlet and the 5th water outlet, the Three water inlets are located at the 5th side wall for crossing water cavity, and the 5th water outlet is located at the 5th bottom for crossing water cavity;Third water inlet connection the Two water inlet accesses, the 5th water outlet connection the 4th go out water passage;The third changeover module includes third switching valve, third switching Bar and third reset spring, the sealing cooperation of third switching valve are crossed between the opening and third water inlet of water cavity the 5th;Described Three switching valves are formed with third movable chamber of the opening towards the 5th water outlet, the opening of third movable chamber and the 5th water outlet mouth-shaped Size is identical;The bottom of the third movable chamber is provided with the third movable span being axially arranged for crossing water cavity along the 5th, and third is cut The cooperation of bar movable sealing is changed in third movable span;One end of the third changer lever is formed with third sealing, and third resets Spring is arranged in third sealing and the 5th and crosses between the bottom of water cavity, and third reset spring presses third sealing movable sealing Cooperate the opening in third movable chamber.
The other end of the third changer lever is connected with the second key;The position shape of corresponding first key of the shower shell At there is first through hole, the first key activities are arranged in first through hole;The position of corresponding second key of above-mentioned shower shell is formed with Second through-hole, the second key activities are arranged in the second through-hole.
The side of the changeover module main body is formed with third and crosses water cavity and the 4th mistake water cavity, and first goes out water passage and second Water outlet is crossed water cavity with third respectively and is connected to, and the first water outlet and the second water inlet are crossed water cavity with the 4th respectively and be connected to;Third mistake Water cavity and the 4th water cavity excessively are located at the first two sides for crossing the water cavity excessively of water cavity/second.
One end of first changer lever hingedly cooperates in one end of the first key.
Described first bottom for crossing water cavity is formed with the first limited post, and the axial direction that the first limited post crosses water cavity along first is set It sets, the first sets of holes is provided on the first sealing, the first sets of holes are movably set in the periphery of the first limited post.
Described second bottom for crossing water cavity is formed with the second limited post, and the axial direction that the second limited post crosses water cavity along second is set It sets, the second sets of holes is provided on the second sealing, the second sets of holes are movably set in the periphery of the second limited post.
First switching valve rotates the opening for being fastened and crossing water cavity first.
Second switching valve rotates the opening for being fastened and crossing water cavity second.
Described 5th bottom for crossing water cavity is formed with third limited post, and the axial direction that third limited post crosses water cavity along the 5th is set It sets, third sets of holes is provided on third sealing, third sets of holes are movably set in the periphery of third limited post.
The third switching valve rotates the opening for being fastened and crossing water cavity the 5th.
The water inlet component is locked by locking nut in the end of shower shell.
The outlet component includes outlet component main body, bubbler, faucet and gasket seal;The outlet component main body It is provided with several first apopores and the second apopore;Mounting groove is formed in the middle part of the outlet component main body, bubbler is logical Faucet locking is crossed in mounting groove, gasket seal is arranged between bubbler and outlet component main body;First water outlet is logical Road is connected to the first apopore, and second goes out water passage is connected to the bottom of mounting groove, and third goes out water passage and the second apopore connects It is logical.
After adopting the above structure, the present invention passes through two water outlets of water cavity excessively of the first changeover module of setting control first Water outlet, the second changeover module of setting control the water outlet for two water outlets that second crosses water cavity, setting first is cut by key control first Component and the second changeover module are changed, realizes that the present invention switches between three kinds of different effluent states, can satisfy user to more The demand of function;Structure of the invention is compact, small in size, is convenient for user's hand-held, and can reduce production cost.
In addition, flow adjusting or on-off may be implemented by controlling the discharge area of water inlet component in the present invention;Composition first The component structural of changeover module, the second changeover module and third changeover module is same or similar, can replace mutually, meaning The components of three can be produced with mold, production cost can be further decreased, and convenient for assembly.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the specific embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of the specific embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the exploded view of the specific embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view of specific embodiment of the invention changeover module main body;
Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional view of specific embodiment of the invention changeover module main body (direction is different from Fig. 4);
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram (vertical cross section) of the first effluent state of the specific embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram (horizontal section) of the first effluent state of the specific embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram (vertical cross section) of second of effluent state of the specific embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram (horizontal section) of second of effluent state of the specific embodiment of the invention;
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram (vertical cross section) of the third effluent state of the specific embodiment of the invention;
Figure 11 is the schematic diagram (horizontal section) of the third effluent state of the specific embodiment of the invention;
Figure 12 is the schematic diagram that the specific embodiment of the invention suspends effluent state.
Drawing reference numeral explanation: shower shell 1;First through hole 11;Second through-hole 12;Changeover module 2;Changeover module main body 20;First crosses water cavity 201;First water inlet 2011;First water outlet 2012;Second water outlet 2013;First limited post 2014; Second crosses water cavity 202;Second water inlet 2021;Third water outlet 2022;4th water outlet 2023;Second limited post 2024;The One water inlet access 203;First goes out water passage 204;Second goes out water passage 205;Third goes out water passage 206;Third crosses water cavity 207; 4th crosses water cavity 208;First changeover module 21;First switching valve 211;First movable chamber 2111;First slot 2112;First is living Dynamic hole 2113;First changer lever 212;First sealing 2121;First sets of holes 2122;First back-moving spring 213;Second switch groups Part 22;Second switching valve 221;Second movable chamber 2211;Second slot 2212;Second movable span 2213;Second changer lever 222; Second sealing 2221;Second sets of holes 2222;Second back-moving spring 223;First key 23;Water inlet component 3;Water inlet component main body 30;5th crosses water cavity 301;Third water inlet 3011;5th water outlet 3012;Third limited post 3013;Second water inlet access 302;4th goes out water passage 303;Third changeover module 31;Third switching valve 311;Third movable chamber 3111;Third movable span 3112;Third changer lever 312;Third sealing 3121;Third sets of holes 3122;Third reset spring 313;Second key 32;Out Water assembly 4;Outlet component main body 40;First apopore 401;Second apopore 402;Mounting groove 403;Bubbler 41;Faucet 42;Gasket seal 43;First sealing ring 51;Second sealing ring 52;Third sealing ring 53;4th sealing ring 54;5th sealing ring 55;6th sealing ring 56;7th sealing ring 57;8th sealing ring 58;First lip-type packing 61;Second lip-type packing 62; Third lip-type packing 63;4th lip-type packing 64;5th lip-type packing 65;Locking nut 7.
Specific embodiment
In order to further explain the technical solution of the present invention, being explained in detail below by specific embodiment the present invention It states.
Referring to figs. 1 to shown in Fig. 9, the present invention is a kind of multi-functional pull shower, including being mounted on cutting in shower shell 1 Component 2, water inlet component 3 and outlet component 4 are changed, water inlet component 3 and outlet component 4 are respectively fitting into the water inlet end of changeover module 2 The water outlet and.The function of above-mentioned water inlet component 3 is to control the flow adjusting or on-off that changeover module 2 is intake, the function of changeover module 2 It can be switched between its internal three kinds of different water route to control, the function of outlet component 4 is the water route of corresponding changeover module 2 Realize different water-out manners.
Above-mentioned changeover module 2 is pressed including changeover module main body 20, the first changeover module 21, the second changeover module 22 and first Key 23.
With reference to shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 8 and Figure 10, the surface indentation of changeover module main body 20 is formed with first and crosses water Chamber 201 and the second water cavity 202, the first opening of water cavity 201 and the second water cavity 202 excessively excessively excessively are arranged in the same direction;First changeover module 21 cooperations are crossed in water cavity 201 first, and the cooperation of the second changeover module 22 is crossed in water cavity 202 second.Changeover module main body 20 Water inlet end is formed with the first water inlet access 203, and water outlet is formed with mutually the disconnected first water outlet of water passage 204, second out Access 205 and third go out water passage 206.Above-mentioned first, which crosses water cavity 201, is formed with the first water inlet 2011, the first water outlet 2012 With the second water outlet 2013, the first water outlet 2012, the first water inlet 2011 and the second water outlet 2013 cross water cavity 201 along first Axial direction be successively set on first cross water cavity 201 inner wall, the first water outlet 2012 be located at first cross water cavity 201 bottom;The One water inlet 2011 connection the first water inlet access 203, the second water outlet 2013 connection first go out water passage 204.Above-mentioned second mistake Water cavity 202 is formed with the second water inlet 2021, third water outlet 2022 and the 4th water outlet 2023, third water outlet 2022, The axial direction that two water inlets 2021 and the 4th water outlet 2023 cross water cavity 202 along second is successively set on second and crosses in water cavity 202 Wall, third water outlet 2022 are located at the second bottom for crossing water cavity 202;Second water inlet 2021 is connected to the first water outlet 2012, the Three water outlets 2022 connection second goes out water passage 205, and the 4th water outlet 2023 connection third goes out water passage 206.
In the present embodiment, the side of changeover module main body 20 is formed with third and crosses water cavity 207 and the 4th mistake water cavity 208, the One, which goes out water passage 204 and the second water outlet 2013, crosses water cavity 207 with third respectively and be connected to, and the first water outlet 2012 and second is intake Mouth 2021 is crossed water cavity 208 with the 4th respectively and is connected to;Third crosses water cavity 207 and the 4th water cavity 208 excessively is located at the first mistake water cavity 201/ second crosses the two sides of water cavity 202, crosses water by crossing water cavity 207 and the 4th in the side of changeover module main body 20 formation third Chamber 208 forms water route inside changeover module main body 20 when easy to produce, first demoulding forms third and crosses the water excessively of water cavity 207/ the 4th Chamber 208, then welded cover plate are sealed.
The middle part of above-mentioned first key 23 hingedly cooperates on the surface of changeover module main body 20, and hinged place is located at the first mistake The opening of water cavity 201 and second is crossed between the opening of water cavity 202.
Referring to figs. 2 and 3, above-mentioned first changeover module 21 includes the first switching valve 211, the first changer lever 212 and first Reset spring 213, the first switching valve 211 sealing cooperation first cross water cavity 201 opening and the first water inlet 2011 between and Block the second water outlet 2013.Above-mentioned first switching valve 211 is formed with first movable chamber of the opening towards the first water outlet 2012 2111, the opening of the first movable chamber 2111 is identical as 2012 shape size of the first water outlet.The side of above-mentioned first movable chamber 2111 Wall is provided with the first slot 2112 of the second water outlet 2013 of connection;The bottom of first movable chamber 2111, which is provided with, crosses water along first The first movable span 2113 of chamber 201 being axially arranged, 212 movable sealing of the first changer lever cooperate in the first movable span 2113. One end activity of above-mentioned first changer lever 212 cooperates in one end of the first key 23, and the other end of the first changer lever 212 is formed with First sealing 2121;Above-mentioned first back-moving spring 213 be arranged in the first sealing 2121 and first cross water cavity 201 bottom it Between, first back-moving spring 213 presses the cooperation of 2121 movable sealing of the first sealing in the opening of the first movable chamber 2111.
In the present embodiment, above-mentioned first switching valve 211 rotates the opening for being fastened and crossing water cavity 201 first, is convenient for Dismount the first switching valve 211;Above-mentioned first bottom for crossing water cavity 201 is formed with the first limited post 2014, the first limited post 2014 The axial of water cavity 201 is crossed along first to be arranged, and the first sets of holes 2122,2122 activity of the first sets of holes are provided on the first sealing 2121 It is set in the periphery of the first limited post 2014, to guarantee that the moving direction of the first sealing 2121 is stablized;Above-mentioned first switching The periphery of valve 211 is arranged with along the first sealing ring 51 of the first switching valve 211 being circumferentially arranged and the second sealing ring 52, and first is close Seal ring 51 and the second sealing ring 52 are located at the upper and lower ends of the first slot 2112, thus the first switching valve 211 of enhancing and the first mistake Leakproofness between water cavity 201;The middle part of above-mentioned first changer lever 212 is provided with the first lip-type packing 61, and the first lip shape is close 61 movable sealing of seal cooperates in the first movable span 2113, further increases the first changer lever 212 and the first movable span 2113 Between leakproofness, prevent leak;The periphery of above-mentioned first sealing 2121 is arranged with the circumferential direction along the first sealing 2121 and sets The third sealing ring 53 set, 53 movable sealing of third sealing ring cooperate the opening or the first water outlet in the first movable chamber 2111 2012, thus the job stability of the first sealing 2121 of enhancing;One end of above-mentioned first changer lever 212 hingedly cooperates first One end of key 23, then rotation of first key 23 in changeover module main body 20 can drive the movement of the first changer lever 212, When the other end force in the first key 23, the first sealing 2121 can faster reset.
Referring to figs. 2 and 3, above-mentioned second changeover module 22 includes the second switching valve 221, the second changer lever 222 and second Reset spring 223, the second switching valve 221 sealing cooperation second cross water cavity 202 opening and the second water inlet 2021 between and Block the 4th water outlet 2023.Above-mentioned second switching valve 221 is formed with second movable chamber of the opening towards third water outlet 2022 2211, the opening of the second movable chamber 2211 is identical as 2022 shape size of third water outlet.The side of above-mentioned second movable chamber 2211 Wall is provided with the second slot 2212 of the 4th water outlet 2023 of connection;The bottom of second movable chamber 2211, which is provided with, crosses water along second The second movable span 2213 of chamber 202 being axially arranged, 222 movable sealing of the second changer lever cooperate in the second movable span 2213. One end activity of above-mentioned second changer lever 222 cooperates the other end in the first key 23, and the other end of the second changer lever 222 is formed There is the second sealing 2221;The bottom of the second sealing 2221 and the second mistake water cavity 202 is arranged in above-mentioned second back-moving spring 223 Between, second back-moving spring 223 presses the cooperation of 2221 movable sealing of the second sealing in the opening of the second movable chamber 2211.
In the present embodiment, above-mentioned second switching valve 221 rotates the opening for being fastened and crossing water cavity 202 second, is convenient for Dismount the second switching valve 221;Above-mentioned second bottom for crossing water cavity 202 is formed with the second limited post 2024, the second limited post 2024 The axial of water cavity 202 is crossed along second to be arranged, and the second sets of holes 2222,2222 activity of the second sets of holes are provided on the second sealing 2221 It is set in the periphery of the second limited post 2024, to guarantee that the moving direction of the second sealing 2221 is stablized;Above-mentioned second switching The periphery of valve 221 is arranged with along the 4th sealing ring 54 of the second switching valve 221 being circumferentially arranged and the 5th sealing ring 55, and the 4th is close Seal ring 54 and the 5th sealing ring 55 are located at the upper and lower ends of the second slot 2212, thus the second switching valve 221 of enhancing and the second mistake Leakproofness between water cavity 202;The middle part of above-mentioned second changer lever 222 is provided with the second lip-type packing 62, and the second lip shape is close 62 movable sealing of seal cooperates in the second movable span 2213, further increases the second changer lever 222 and the second movable span 2213 Between leakproofness, prevent leak;The periphery of above-mentioned second sealing 2221 is arranged with the circumferential direction along the second sealing 2221 and sets The third lip-type packing 63 set, 63 movable sealing of third lip-type packing cooperate the opening or third in the second movable chamber 2211 Water outlet 2022, thus the job stability of the second sealing 2221 of enhancing.
Referring to figs. 2 and 3, above-mentioned water inlet component 3 includes water inlet component main body 30, third changeover module 31 and the second key 32.The surface indentation of water inlet component main body 30 is formed with the 5th and crosses water cavity 301, and the 5th, which crosses water cavity 301 and first, crosses water cavity 201 Opening setting in the same direction;The cooperation of third changeover module 31 is crossed in water cavity 301 the 5th.The water inlet end of water inlet component main body 30 is formed with Second water inlet access 302, water outlet are formed with the 4th and go out water passage 303, and the 4th goes out water passage 303 and the first water inlet access 203 connections.5th, which crosses water cavity 301, is formed with third water inlet 3011 and the 5th water outlet 3012, and third water inlet 3011 is located at 5th crosses the side wall of water cavity 301, and the 5th water outlet 3012 is located at the 5th bottom for crossing water cavity 301;Third water inlet 3011 is connected to Second water inlet access 302, the 5th water outlet 3012 connection the 4th go out water passage 303.
Above-mentioned third changeover module 31 includes third switching valve 311, third changer lever 312 and third reset spring 313, the The sealing cooperation of three switching valves 311 is crossed between the opening and third water inlet 3011 of water cavity 301 the 5th.Above-mentioned third switching valve 311 are formed with third movable chamber 3111 of the opening towards the 5th water outlet 3012, and the opening of third movable chamber 3111 goes out with the 5th 3012 shape size of the mouth of a river is identical.The bottom of above-mentioned third movable chamber 3111 is provided with the axial setting for crossing water cavity 301 along the 5th Third movable span 3112,312 movable sealing of third changer lever cooperate in third movable span 3112.Above-mentioned third changer lever 312 one end is formed with third sealing 3121, and the other end of third changer lever 312 is connect with the second key 32;Above-mentioned third Reset spring 313 is arranged in third sealing 3121 and the 5th and crosses between the bottom of water cavity 301, and third reset spring 313 presses 3121 movable sealing of third sealing cooperates the opening in third movable chamber 3111.
In the present embodiment, above-mentioned third switching valve 311 rotates the opening for being fastened and crossing water cavity 301 the 5th, is convenient for Dismount third switching valve 311;Above-mentioned 5th bottom for crossing water cavity 301 is formed with third limited post 3013, third limited post 3013 The axial of water cavity 301 is crossed along the 5th to be arranged, and third sets of holes 3122,3122 activity of third sets of holes are provided on third sealing 3121 It is set in the periphery of third limited post 3013, to guarantee that the moving direction of third sealing 3121 is stablized;Above-mentioned third switching The periphery of valve 311 is arranged with along the 6th sealing ring 56 of third switching valve 311 being circumferentially arranged and the 7th sealing ring 57, and the 6th is close Seal ring 56 and the 7th sealing ring 57 sealing cooperation are crossed between the side wall of water cavity 301 in the periphery of third switching valve 311 and the 5th, from And enhance the leakproofness between third switching valve 311 and the 5th mistake water cavity 301;The middle part of above-mentioned third changer lever 312 is provided with 4th lip-type packing 64,64 movable sealing of the 4th lip-type packing cooperate in third movable span 3112, further increase the Leakproofness between three changer levers 312 and third movable span 3112, prevents leak;The periphery of above-mentioned third sealing 3121 is arranged There is the 5th lip-type packing 65 being circumferentially arranged along third sealing 3121, the cooperation of 65 movable sealing of the 5th lip-type packing exists The opening of third movable chamber 3111 or the 5th water outlet 3012, to enhance the job stability of third sealing 3121;It is above-mentioned The first water inlet sealing cooperation of access 203 goes out in water passage 303 the 4th, and the periphery of the first water inlet access 203 and the 4th water outlet are logical The 8th sealing ring 58 is provided between the inner wall on road 303;Above-mentioned water inlet component 3 is locked by locking nut 7 in shower shell 1 End.
Referring to figs. 2 and 3, above-mentioned outlet component 4 includes outlet component main body 40, bubbler 41, faucet 42 and sealing Gasket 43.Above-mentioned outlet component main body 40 is provided with several first apopores 401 and the second apopore 402;Above-mentioned outlet component The middle part of main body 40 is formed with mounting groove 403, and bubbler 41 is locked in mounting groove 403 by faucet 42, gasket seal 43 It is arranged between bubbler 41 and outlet component main body 40.Above-mentioned first goes out water passage 204 is connected to the first apopore 401, the Two go out water passage 205 is connected to the bottom of mounting groove 403, and third goes out water passage 206 and is connected to the second apopore 402.
In the present embodiment, the position of corresponding first key 23 of above-mentioned shower shell 1 is formed with first through hole 11, the first key 23 are actively located in first through hole 11;The position of corresponding second key 32 of above-mentioned shower shell 1 is formed with the second through-hole 12, and second Key 32 is actively located in the second through-hole 12;The 9th sealing ring is provided between outlet component 4 and the water outlet of changeover module 2 59, to enhance leakproofness.
It is the first effluent state and original state of the invention with reference to shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, first is multiple Position spring 213 presses the cooperation of 2121 movable sealing of the first sealing in the opening of the first movable chamber 2111, and opens the first water outlet Mouth 2012;Second back-moving spring 223 presses the cooperation of 2221 movable sealing of the second sealing in the opening of the second movable chamber 2211, and Open third water outlet 2022;Third reset spring 313 presses the cooperation of 3121 movable sealing of third sealing in third movable chamber 3111 opening, and open the 5th water outlet 3012.Water flow passes sequentially through the second water inlet access 302 and third water inlet at this time 3011, which enter the 5th, crosses water cavity 301, and enters the 4th by the 5th water outlet 3012 and go out water passage 303 and the first water inlet access 203, enter first by the first water inlet 2011 and cross water cavity 201, then enters the 4th by the first water outlet 2012 and cross water cavity 208, enter second by the second water inlet 2021 and cross water cavity 202, then enters second by third water outlet 2022 and go out water passage 205, finally it is discharged by bubbler 41;And the opening of the first movable chamber 2111 is blocked by the first sealing 2121, the first water outlet is logical 204 non-water flow of road enters, and the opening of the second movable chamber 2211 is blocked by the second sealing 2221, and it is anhydrous that third goes out water passage 206 Stream enters.
It is second of effluent state of the invention, in the initial state by pressing with reference to shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 8 and Fig. 9 The other end (end with the 222 activity cooperation of the second changer lever) of the first key 23 is pressed to switch to second of effluent state.First The other end of key 23 presses the bottom direction movement that the second changer lever 222 crosses water cavity 202 to second, and the second sealing 2221 is de- Opening from the second movable chamber 2211 simultaneously seals cooperation in third water outlet 2022, and other structures are identical with original state to be kept not Become.Water flow, which passes sequentially through the second water inlet access 302 and third water inlet 3011 and enters the 5th, at this time crosses water cavity 301, and passes through the Five water outlets 3012 enter the 4th and go out water passage 303 and the first water inlet access 203, enter the first mistake by the first water inlet 2011 Water cavity 201, then enter the 4th by the first water outlet 2012 and cross water cavity 208, enter second by the second water inlet 2021 and crosses water Chamber 202, then pass sequentially through the opening of the second movable chamber 2211, the second slot 2212 and the 4th water outlet 2023 and enter third water outlet Access 206 is finally discharged by the second apopore 402 of outlet component main body 40;And the opening of the first movable chamber 2111 is by first Sealing 2121 blocks, and first, which goes out 204 non-water flow of water passage, enters, and third water outlet 2022 is blocked by the second sealing 2221, Second, which goes out 205 non-water flow of water passage, enters.According to the elastic force situation of second back-moving spring 223 when the second effluent state: if second The elastic force of reset spring 223 is greater than hydraulic pressure, then the other end for needing to continue force the first key 23 of pressing is just able to maintain second Effluent state;If the elastic force of second back-moving spring 223 is less than hydraulic pressure, after switching to second of effluent state, do not need to continue Force is just able to maintain second of effluent state, will restore automatically after closing water inlet to original state.
With reference to shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Figure 10 and Figure 11, it is the third effluent state of the invention, passes through in the initial state The one end (end with the cooperation of the first changer lever 212) for pressing the first key 23 switches to the third effluent state.First key 23 one end presses the bottom direction movement that the first changer lever 212 crosses water cavity 201 to first, and the first sealing 2121 is detached from first The opening of movable chamber 2111 simultaneously seals cooperation in the first water outlet 2012, and other structures are identical as original state to be remained unchanged.This Shi Shuiliu passes sequentially through the second water inlet access 302 and third water inlet 3011 enters the 5th and crosses water cavity 301, and passes through the 5th water outlet Mouthfuls 3012, which enter the 4th, goes out water passage 303 and the first water inlet access 203, enters first by the first water inlet 2011 and crosses water cavity 201, then pass sequentially through the opening of the first movable chamber 2111, the first slot 2112 and the second water outlet 2013 and cross water cavity into third 207, and enter first and go out water passage 204, finally it is discharged by the first apopore 401 of outlet component main body 40;And the first water outlet Mouth 2012 is blocked by the first sealing 2121, and subsequent second, which crosses non-water flow in water cavity 202, enters, and second goes out 205 He of water passage Third goes out the entrance of the equal non-water flow of water passage 206.According to the elastic force situation of first back-moving spring 213 when third effluent state: if the The elastic force of one reset spring 213 is greater than hydraulic pressure, then the other end for needing to continue force the first key 23 of pressing is just able to maintain third Kind effluent state;If the elastic force of first back-moving spring 213 is less than hydraulic pressure, after switching to the third effluent state, do not need to hold Continuous force is just able to maintain the third effluent state, but in corresponding structure, one end of the first changer lever 212 must hingedly cooperate One end of first key 23 just can guarantee that the third effluent state is allowed hand over to second of effluent state, and closing after intaking will It is automatic to restore to original state.
With reference to shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Figure 12, be pause effluent state of the invention, by press the second key 32, second Key 32 presses the bottom direction movement that third changer lever 312 crosses water cavity 301 to the 5th, and it is living that third sealing 3121 is detached from third The opening of dynamic chamber 3111 simultaneously seals cooperation in the 5th water outlet 3012, and other structures are identical as original state to be remained unchanged.At this time Water flow passes sequentially through the second water inlet access 302 and third water inlet 3011 enters the 5th and crosses water cavity 301, due to the 5th water outlet 3012 are blocked by third sealing 3121, and subsequent first, which crosses water cavity 201 and second, crosses the equal non-water flow of water cavity 202 and enter, then and the One goes out water passage 204, second, and water passage 205 and third go out the entrance of the equal non-water flow of water passage 206, i.e. the second key of force pressing out The present invention can be made in state of cutting off the water when 32, user does not spend the switch for closing pull shower, mobile over long distances convenient for user Water flow will not be made to shed onto ground or table top in shower and moving process.Certainly the second key of force pressing 32 is until third is close Envelope portion 3121 is resisted against the pilot process of the 5th water outlet 3012, and the water yield of water inlet component 3 can be from large to small until suspend out Water.
By above structure, the present invention controls first two water outlets for crossing water cavity 201 by the first changeover module 21 of setting The water outlet of mouth, the second changeover module 22 of setting control the water outlet for two water outlets that second crosses water cavity 202, the first key 23 of setting The first changeover module 21 and the second changeover module 22 are controlled, realizes that the present invention switches between three kinds of different effluent states, energy Enough meet user to multi-functional demand;Structure of the invention is compact, small in size, is convenient for user's hand-held, and can reduce Production cost.
In addition, flow adjusting or on-off may be implemented by controlling the discharge area of water inlet component 3 in the present invention;Composition first Changeover module 21, the second changeover module 22 are same or similar with the component structural of third changeover module 31, can replace mutually It changes, it is meant that the components of three can be produced with mold, can further decrease production cost, and convenient for assembly.
Above-described embodiment and schema and non-limiting product form and style of the invention, any technical field it is common The appropriate changes or modifications that technical staff does it all should be regarded as not departing from patent category of the invention.

Claims (13)

1. a kind of multi-functional pull shower, it is characterised in that: including be mounted on the intracorporal changeover module of shower shell, water inlet component and Outlet component, water inlet component and outlet component are respectively fitting into water inlet end and the water outlet of changeover module;
The changeover module includes changeover module main body, the first changeover module, the second changeover module and the first key, changeover module The surface indentation of main body is formed with the first water cavity and second excessively and crosses water cavity, and the first opening of water cavity and the second water cavity excessively excessively is set in the same direction It sets, the cooperation of the first changeover module is crossed in water cavity first, and the cooperation of the second changeover module is crossed in water cavity second;Changeover module main body Water inlet end be formed with the first water inlet access, water outlet is formed with mutually disconnected first go out water passage, second go out water passage Go out water passage with third;Described first, which crosses water cavity, is formed with the first water inlet, the first water outlet and the second water outlet, the first water outlet The axial direction that mouth, the first water inlet and the second water outlet cross water cavity along first is successively set on the first inner wall for crossing water cavity, and first goes out The mouth of a river is located at the first bottom for crossing water cavity;First water inlet connection the first water inlet access, the first water outlet of the second water outlet connection are logical Road;Described second, which crosses water cavity, is formed with the second water inlet, third water outlet and the 4th water outlet, third water outlet, the second water inlet The axial direction that mouth and the 4th water outlet cross water cavity along second is successively set on the second inner wall for crossing water cavity, and third water outlet is located at second Cross the bottom of water cavity;Second water inlet is connected to the first water outlet, and third water outlet connection second goes out water passage, and the 4th water outlet connects Logical third goes out water passage;The middle part of first key hingedly cooperates on the surface of changeover module main body, and hinged place is located at the One, which crosses the opening of water cavity and second, crosses between the opening of water cavity;
First changeover module includes the first switching valve, the first changer lever and first back-moving spring, and the sealing of the first switching valve is matched It closes between the opening and the first water inlet for crossing water cavity first and blocks the second water outlet;First switching valve is formed with opening The first movable chamber towards the first water outlet, the opening of the first movable chamber are identical as the first water outlet shape size;Described first The side wall of movable chamber is provided with the first slot of the second water outlet of connection;The bottom of first movable chamber, which is provided with, crosses water cavity along first The first movable span being axially arranged, the first changer lever movable sealing cooperate in the first movable span;First changer lever One end activity cooperates in one end of the first key, and the other end of the first changer lever is formed with the first sealing;Described first resets Spring is arranged in the first sealing and first and crosses between the bottom of water cavity, and first back-moving spring presses the first sealing movable sealing Cooperate the opening in the first movable chamber;
Second changeover module includes the second switching valve, the second changer lever and second back-moving spring, and the sealing of the second switching valve is matched It closes between the opening and the second water inlet for crossing water cavity second and blocks the 4th water outlet;Second switching valve is formed with opening The opening of the second movable chamber towards third water outlet, the second movable chamber is identical as third water outlet shape size;Described second The side wall of movable chamber is provided with the second slot of the 4th water outlet of connection;The bottom of second movable chamber, which is provided with, crosses water cavity along second The second movable span being axially arranged, the second changer lever movable sealing cooperate in the second movable span;Second changer lever One end activity cooperates the other end in the first key, and the other end of the second changer lever is formed with the second sealing;Described second is multiple Position spring is arranged in the second sealing and second and crosses between the bottom of water cavity, and it is close that second back-moving spring presses the second sealing activity Opening of the envelope cooperation in the second movable chamber.
2. a kind of multi-functional pull shower as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the water inlet component includes water inlet component Main body, third changeover module and the second key, the surface indentation of water inlet component main body are formed with the 5th and cross water cavity, and the 5th crosses water cavity The opening for crossing water cavity with first is arranged in the same direction, and the cooperation of third changeover module is crossed in water cavity the 5th;The water inlet of water inlet component main body End is formed with the second water inlet access, and water outlet is formed with the 4th and goes out water passage, and the 4th goes out water passage and the first water inlet access company It is logical;5th, which crosses water cavity, is formed with third water inlet and the 5th water outlet, and third water inlet is located at the 5th side wall for crossing water cavity, and the 5th Water outlet is located at the 5th bottom for crossing water cavity;Third water inlet connection the second water inlet access, the 4th water outlet of the 5th water outlet connection Access;
The third changeover module includes third switching valve, third changer lever and third reset spring, and the sealing of third switching valve is matched It closes and is crossed between the opening and third water inlet of water cavity the 5th;The third switching valve is formed with opening towards the 5th water outlet Third movable chamber, the opening of third movable chamber are identical as the 5th water outlet shape size;The bottom of the third movable chamber is arranged There is the third movable span being axially arranged for crossing water cavity along the 5th, third changer lever movable sealing cooperates in third movable span;Institute The one end for stating third changer lever is formed with third sealing, and third reset spring is arranged in third sealing and the 5th and crosses water cavity Between bottom, third reset spring presses the cooperation of third sealing movable sealing in the opening of third movable chamber.
3. a kind of multi-functional pull shower as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the other end of the third changer lever connects It is connected to the second key;The position of corresponding first key of the shower shell is formed with first through hole, and the first key activities are arranged in First through hole;The position of corresponding second key of above-mentioned shower shell is formed with the second through-hole, and the second key activities are arranged in second Through-hole.
4. a kind of multi-functional pull shower as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the side shape of the changeover module main body Water cavity is crossed at there is third to cross water cavity and the 4th, first, which goes out water passage and the second water outlet, crosses water cavity with third respectively and is connected to, and first Water outlet and the second water inlet are crossed water cavity with the 4th respectively and are connected to;Third crosses water cavity and the 4th water cavity excessively is located at the first mistake water Chamber/second crosses the two sides of water cavity.
5. a kind of multi-functional pull shower as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: one end of first changer lever is hinged Cooperation is in one end of the first key.
6. a kind of multi-functional pull shower as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the described first bottom for crossing water cavity is formed There is the first limited post, the axial setting that the first limited post crosses water cavity along first is provided with the first sets of holes on first sealing, and first Sets of holes are movably set in the periphery of the first limited post.
7. a kind of multi-functional pull shower as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the described second bottom for crossing water cavity is formed There is the second limited post, the axial setting that the second limited post crosses water cavity along second is provided with the second sets of holes on second sealing, and second Sets of holes are movably set in the periphery of the second limited post.
8. a kind of multi-functional pull shower as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the first switching valve rotation snapping is matched Close the opening for crossing water cavity first.
9. a kind of multi-functional pull shower as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the second switching valve rotation snapping is matched Close the opening for crossing water cavity second.
10. a kind of multi-functional pull shower as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the described 5th crosses the bottom shape of water cavity At there is third limited post, third limited post is crossed the axial of water cavity along the 5th and is arranged, and is provided with third sets of holes on third sealing, the Three sets of holes are movably set in the periphery of third limited post.
11. a kind of multi-functional pull shower as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the third switching valve rotates snapping Cooperate the opening for crossing water cavity the 5th.
12. a kind of multi-functional pull shower as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the water inlet component passes through locking screw Mother's locking is in the end of shower shell.
13. a kind of multi-functional pull shower as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the outlet component includes water outlet group Part main body, bubbler, faucet and gasket seal;The outlet component main body is provided with several first apopores and the second water outlet Hole;Mounting groove is formed in the middle part of the outlet component main body, bubbler is locked in mounting groove by faucet, gasket seal It is arranged between bubbler and outlet component main body;Described first goes out water passage is connected to the first apopore, and second goes out water passage It is connected to the bottom of mounting groove, third goes out water passage and is connected to the second apopore.
CN201910401804.5A 2019-05-14 2019-05-14 Multifunctional pull shower head Active CN110159808B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113786937A (en) * 2021-09-27 2021-12-14 厦门英仕卫浴有限公司 Convenient adjustable spray gun shower head

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040227014A1 (en) * 2003-05-16 2004-11-18 Williams Alston Edward Multi-pattern pull-out spray head
CN104019254A (en) * 2014-06-19 2014-09-03 泉州安科卫浴有限公司 Button type shower
CN108160368A (en) * 2018-01-19 2018-06-15 路达(厦门)工业有限公司 A kind of adjustable extraction-type tap shower of flow
CN208089997U (en) * 2018-03-02 2018-11-13 路达(厦门)工业有限公司 Pulling out leading water route switching control unit
CN210196557U (en) * 2019-05-14 2020-03-27 厦门方特卫浴有限公司 Multifunctional pull shower head

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040227014A1 (en) * 2003-05-16 2004-11-18 Williams Alston Edward Multi-pattern pull-out spray head
CN104019254A (en) * 2014-06-19 2014-09-03 泉州安科卫浴有限公司 Button type shower
CN108160368A (en) * 2018-01-19 2018-06-15 路达(厦门)工业有限公司 A kind of adjustable extraction-type tap shower of flow
CN208089997U (en) * 2018-03-02 2018-11-13 路达(厦门)工业有限公司 Pulling out leading water route switching control unit
CN210196557U (en) * 2019-05-14 2020-03-27 厦门方特卫浴有限公司 Multifunctional pull shower head

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113786937A (en) * 2021-09-27 2021-12-14 厦门英仕卫浴有限公司 Convenient adjustable spray gun shower head

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