CN110159635A - It is a kind of to determine torsion screw and its design method - Google Patents
It is a kind of to determine torsion screw and its design method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110159635A CN110159635A CN201910494838.3A CN201910494838A CN110159635A CN 110159635 A CN110159635 A CN 110159635A CN 201910494838 A CN201910494838 A CN 201910494838A CN 110159635 A CN110159635 A CN 110159635A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- screw
- torsion
- torque
- torque protection
- section
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 125000003003 spiro group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B35/00—Screw-bolts; Stay-bolts; Screw-threaded studs; Screws; Set screws
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B37/00—Nuts or like thread-engaging members
Abstract
Torsion screw and its design method are determined this application involves a kind of; determining torsion screw includes the disassembly screw terminal and spiro rod section to link together; it is characterized in that: being additionally provided with the protection driving portion for determining torsion; protection driving portion connect with disassembly screw terminal and is used to tighten screw, and protection driving portion disconnects when the torsion when tightening screw is greater than torque protection setting value or set interval.The protection driving portion is made of torsion control screw terminal, torque protection section; the torsion control screw terminal is connect with torque protection section; torsion control screw terminal is used to transmit torsion, and torque protection section is used to disconnection when the torsion when tightening screw is greater than torque settings or set interval.The application further includes the design method for determining torsion screw.The application is simple for structure, easy to use, has the function of torque protection, improves the safety and efficiency of installment work.
Description
Technical field
Torsion screw and its design method are determined this application involves a kind of, are primarily adapted for use in required screw when equipment installation fastening
Design and selection.
Background technique
Corresponding overcurrent protection structure is not arranged for existing fastening screw, only considers fastening strength, not
There is the power limit for considering equipment, is easily destroyed apparatus body.So during use generally by torque spanner or
Person's torque screwdrivers screw power control fastening screw.Therefore, big inconvenience is brought to installation, can sometimes damages quilt
The equipment of installation.
Summary of the invention
The technical issues of the application solves is to overcome the above deficiencies in the existing technologies, and provide a kind of structure letter
Clean, easy to use, had torque protection determines torsion screw and its design method.
It includes: a kind of to determine torsion screw, including screw master that the application, which solves technical solution used by above-mentioned technical problem,
Body, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with the protection driving portion for determining torsion, protection driving portion connect with screw main body and is used to tighten spiral shell
Silk, protection driving portion disconnects when the torsion (torque) when tightening screw is greater than torque protection setting value or set interval, from
And achievees the purpose that protect and be mounted equipment.
The protection driving portion is made of torsion control screw terminal, torque protection section, the torsion control screw terminal and torsion
It tries hard to keep and protects section connection, torsion control screw terminal is used to transmit torsion, and torque protection section is connect with screw main body, and torque protection section is used
Disconnection when being greater than torque settings or set interval come the torsion when tightening screw.
Torsion control screw terminal includes cone body and hexagon socket head cap screw driver slot thereon, hexagon socket head cap screw driving
Slot and screw tightening device head fits, the torque protection section are cylindrical body, and torque protection section diameter is less than torsion and controls spiral shell
Silk head outer diameter (torque protection section is connect with cone body lower part, and cone body is up big and down small structure), cone body is used to will
Torsion concentrates on torque protection section, so that the anti-twisting property of protection driving portion embodies the anti-twisting property of torque protection section just
And with the diameter of torque protection section at corresponding relationship, such torque protection section can adjust diameter as needed, so that
Torsion, which reaches setting value, just will disconnect.
The screw main body is made of the disassembly screw terminal and spiro rod section to link together, and disassembly screw terminal and protection drive
Portion's connection.Certain screw main body is also possible to other screw structurals, such as is only made of screw rod and head threads or self-tapping screw.
The disassembly screw terminal includes outer-hexagonal shape disassembly main body and the safety groove for being set to disassembly main body upper end, peace
Complete throating is connected with torque protection section, and the residual after torque protection section is twisted off is lower than plane in safety groove.
The torque protection segment length is 2mm, and cone body taper is 45 °, and cone body height is 5mm.
The spiro rod section includes the body of rod and several silk teeth being formed in outside the body of rod extended downwardly from disassembly screw terminal.
The application solves technical solution used by above-mentioned technical problem further include: the above-mentioned design side for determining torsion screw
Method, comprising the following steps:
S1: it determines screw material and to be protected need to twist off torque;
S2: torsion control screw terminal form parameter and torque protection segment length are determined;
S3: manufacture corresponding (refer to and meet above-mentioned condition) determines torsion screw, every kind of diameter with different-diameter torque protection section
It manufactures several (such as 3~5) and determines torsion screw;
Several of S4: every kind diameter torque protection section determine torsion screw and carry out twisting off test, averagely twisted off torque or
Maximum twists off torque as the torque protection setting value for determining torsion screw of the diameter torque protection section (if necessary to torque protection
Set interval, the then minimum torque~maximum value that twists off that several same diameters determine torsion screw can be used as torque protection and set
Determine section);
S5: it is carried out curve fitting, is turned round according to the prior art according to the torque protection setting value of every kind of diameter torque protection section
It tries hard to keep and protects the corresponding relationship curve of section diameter Yu torque protection setting value, can be calculated according to this corresponding relationship curve various
The corresponding torque protection section diameter of torque is twisted off, to complete to determine the design of torsion screw.
Present techniques thinking can also be used to select what is suited the requirements to determine torsion screw, meet the requirements if having in the market
Determine torsion screw, it is only necessary to torque protection setting value as required goes for or carries out above-mentioned S4 step and tests i.e.
It can.
Compared with the existing technology, in the application determine torsion screw have protection fastening apparatus, operator is required it is low,
The feature low to screwing tool performance requirement, makes full use of stress effect, and when torsion is excessive, torque protection section will be broken.Make
Institute's fastening apparatus will not be damaged using conventional tool fastening by obtaining anyone, effectively solve existing screw because torsion is excessive
The situation for causing equipment impaired improves assembly efficiency so that saving artificial and equipment reprocesses cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that the embodiment of the present application determines torsion screw.
Fig. 2 is the torque protection section disconnection schematic diagram that the embodiment of the present application determines torsion screw.
Specific embodiment
It is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing and by embodiment to the application, following embodiment is to this Shen
Explanation please and the application is not limited to following embodiment.
The application design principle is to design the protection driving portion 1 for determining torsion in screw tail portion, when mounted equipment pair
Screw is tightened using protection driving portion when torsion is more sensitive, so that torsion is greater than the set value or protection is driven when set interval
Dynamic portion 1 disconnects, and prevention further tightens movement, prevents equipment damage.
The protection driving portion 1 include torsion control screw terminal 2, torque protection section 3, wherein torsion control screw terminal 2 with
Tightening tool (head) is used to transmit torsion with merging, when torsion is greater than the set value or torque protection section 3 disconnects when set interval,
To realize torque protection function.
Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 2, the embodiment of the present application, which determines torsion screw, to have torsion control screw terminal 2, torque protection section 3, tears open
Unload screw terminal 4 and spiro rod section 5.
The torsion control screw terminal 2 includes the hexagon socket head cap screw driver slot of 21 upper end of cone body 21 and cone body
22.Using cone body structure benefit and the reason is that, cone body 21 can effectively concentrate on stress in structure
In torque protection section 3, torque when torque protection section 3 is twisted off can be timely responded to and embody to guarantee torque protection section 3 with this,
Protect capital equipment.
The torque protection section 3 is the thinner cylindrical body of diameter, adjusts diameter as needed, sets so that torsion reaches
Definite value just will disconnect.
The application determine the design method of torsion screw the following steps are included:
S1: it determines screw material and to be protected need to twist off torque;
S2: torsion control screw terminal form parameter (21 taper of finger-type main body, torsion control 2 maximum gauge of screw terminal, taper are determined
At least two in 21 height of main body, another parameter can come out according to other two parameters and torque protection section diameter calculation)
With torque protection segment length;
S3: manufacture determines torsion screw with different-diameter torque protection section accordingly, every kind of diameter manufacture several (such as 3
~5) determine torsion screw;
Several of S4: every kind diameter torque protection section determine torsion screw and carry out twisting off test, averagely twisted off torque or
Maximum twists off torque as the torque protection setting value for determining torsion screw of the diameter torque protection section (if necessary to torque protection
Set interval, the then minimum torque~maximum value that twists off that several same diameters determine torsion screw can be used as torque protection and set
Determine section);
S5: it is carried out curve fitting, is turned round according to the prior art according to the torque protection setting value of every kind of diameter torque protection section
It tries hard to keep and protects the corresponding relationship curve of section diameter Yu torque protection setting value, can be calculated according to this corresponding relationship curve various
The corresponding torque protection section diameter of torque is twisted off, to complete to determine the design of torsion screw.
Following table is the application part specific example data, and wherein 3 length of torque protection section is arranged in 2mm, cone body 21
Taper controls 2 maximum gauge of screw terminal and cone body 21 according to torsion and highly determines, it is small that torsion controls 2 maximum gauge of screw terminal
In being equal to disassembly 4 cross section regular polygon outside diameter of screw terminal, convenient for being screwed into fixation hole, usual 21 taper of cone body is 20
Between~60 degree, 21 taper of cone body uses 45 degree in following instance, and height (upper and lower distance) is 5mm, diameter (torque protection
Section) unit millimeter, torque protection setting value unit is kgf ﹒ cm.
It is described disassembly screw terminal 4 include outer-hexagonal shape disassembly main body 41 and be set to disassembly 41 upper end of main body safety it is recessed
Slot 42, safety groove 42 are connected with torque protection section 3.After torque protection section 3 is twisted off, torque protection section remains 31(and turns round
Have no progeny and stay in the part in safety groove 42) lower than plane in safety groove 42, so that torque protection section residual 31 will not hurt
Evil operator.
The application when it is implemented, by twisting off torque requirement and used screw grade actual conditions, according to upper table or
Person's above method actual measurement data is obtained twisting off torque and 3 diameter Relationship of torque protection section with existing curve-fitting method
(equation), to facilitate design torque protection section 3.
The spiro rod section 5 includes determining torsion screw to extend the body of rod and several silks being formed in outside the body of rod (to head) downwards
Tooth.
In the application determine torsion screw have protection fastening apparatus, operator is required it is low, to screwing tool performance
It is required that low feature.Stress effect is made full use of, torque protection section will be broken when torsion is excessive.So that anyone uses often
The fastening of rule tool will not damage institute's fastening apparatus, effectively solve existing screw because caused by torsion is excessive equipment it is impaired
Situation.Cost is reprocessed to save artificial and equipment, improves assembly efficiency.
The simple deformation or combination of all present techniques features and technical solution, it is considered that fall into the protection of the application
Range.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of determine torsion screw, including screw main body, it is characterized in that: being additionally provided with the protection driving portion for determining torsion, protection is driven
Dynamic portion connect with screw main body and is used to tighten screw, and the torsion when tightening screw is greater than torque protection setting value or setting
Driving portion is protected to disconnect when section.
2. torsion screw is determined according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the protection driving portion is by torsion control screw terminal, torsion
It tries hard to keep and protects Duan Zucheng, the torsion control screw terminal is connect with torque protection section, and torsion control screw terminal is used to transmit torsion, is turned round
It tries hard to keep and protects section and connect with screw main body, torque protection section is used to the torsion when tightening screw and is greater than torque settings or setting
It is disconnected when section.
3. determine torsion screw according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the torsion control screw terminal include cone body and its
On hexagon socket head cap screw driver slot, hexagon socket head cap screw driver slot and screw tightening device head fits, the torque protection section is
Cylindrical body, torque protection section are connect with cone body lower part.
4. determine torsion screw according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the screw main body is by the disassembly screw that links together
Head and spiro rod section composition, disassembly screw terminal include outer-hexagonal shape disassembly main body and be set to disassembly main body upper end safety it is recessed
Slot, safety groove are connected with torque protection section, and the residual after torque protection section is twisted off is lower than plane in safety groove.
5. torsion screw is determined according to claim 3 or 4 is described, it is characterized in that: the torque protection segment length is 2mm, taper master
Body taper is 45 °, and cone body height is 5mm.
6. torsion screw is determined according to claim 3 or 4 is described, it is characterized in that: torsion control screw terminal maximum gauge is less than
Equal to disassembly screw terminal cross section regular polygon outside diameter.
7. a kind of design method for determining torsion screw, it is characterized in that the following steps are included:
S1: it determines screw material and to be protected need to twist off torque;
S2: torsion control screw terminal form parameter and torque protection segment length are determined;
S3: manufacture determines torsion screw with different-diameter torque protection section accordingly, and every kind of diameter manufactures several and determines torsion
Screw;
Several of S4: every kind diameter torque protection section determine torsion screw and carry out twisting off test, averagely twisted off torque or
Maximum twists off the torque protection setting value of determining torsion screw of the torque as the diameter torque protection section;
S5: carrying out curve fitting according to the torque protection setting value of every kind of diameter torque protection section, obtains torque protection section diameter
With the corresponding relationship curve of torque protection setting value.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201910494838.3A CN110159635A (en) | 2019-06-10 | 2019-06-10 | It is a kind of to determine torsion screw and its design method |
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CN201910494838.3A CN110159635A (en) | 2019-06-10 | 2019-06-10 | It is a kind of to determine torsion screw and its design method |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN110159635A true CN110159635A (en) | 2019-08-23 |
Family
ID=67627867
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CN201910494838.3A Pending CN110159635A (en) | 2019-06-10 | 2019-06-10 | It is a kind of to determine torsion screw and its design method |
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Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2353751A1 (en) * | 1973-10-26 | 1975-05-07 | Andreas Revesz | Non removable fixture of screw bolts or nuts - has auxiliary screw for parting off after installation |
JP2001260045A (en) * | 2000-03-15 | 2001-09-25 | Kuken:Kk | Screw tightening method |
CN201170246Y (en) * | 2008-01-29 | 2008-12-24 | 张德乐 | Force moment screw |
CN105320168A (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2016-02-10 | 中国气动工业股份有限公司 | Torque control method and torque control device thereof |
CN206918027U (en) * | 2017-04-21 | 2018-01-23 | 谢斌 | A kind of Anti-dismantle screw |
KR20190016243A (en) * | 2017-08-08 | 2019-02-18 | 성 세 조 | Bolt |
CN210397394U (en) * | 2019-06-10 | 2020-04-24 | 宁波颐道照明有限公司 | Fixed torque screw |
-
2019
- 2019-06-10 CN CN201910494838.3A patent/CN110159635A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2353751A1 (en) * | 1973-10-26 | 1975-05-07 | Andreas Revesz | Non removable fixture of screw bolts or nuts - has auxiliary screw for parting off after installation |
JP2001260045A (en) * | 2000-03-15 | 2001-09-25 | Kuken:Kk | Screw tightening method |
CN201170246Y (en) * | 2008-01-29 | 2008-12-24 | 张德乐 | Force moment screw |
CN105320168A (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2016-02-10 | 中国气动工业股份有限公司 | Torque control method and torque control device thereof |
CN206918027U (en) * | 2017-04-21 | 2018-01-23 | 谢斌 | A kind of Anti-dismantle screw |
KR20190016243A (en) * | 2017-08-08 | 2019-02-18 | 성 세 조 | Bolt |
CN210397394U (en) * | 2019-06-10 | 2020-04-24 | 宁波颐道照明有限公司 | Fixed torque screw |
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