CN110158912A - A kind of damping heat insulation floor - Google Patents
A kind of damping heat insulation floor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110158912A CN110158912A CN201910509842.2A CN201910509842A CN110158912A CN 110158912 A CN110158912 A CN 110158912A CN 201910509842 A CN201910509842 A CN 201910509842A CN 110158912 A CN110158912 A CN 110158912A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- substrate
- heat insulation
- layer
- bolster
- floor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/10—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements of other materials, e.g. fibrous or chipped materials, organic plastics, magnesite tiles, hardboard, or with a top layer of other materials
- E04F15/107—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements of other materials, e.g. fibrous or chipped materials, organic plastics, magnesite tiles, hardboard, or with a top layer of other materials composed of several layers, e.g. sandwich panels
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/18—Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors
- E04F15/181—Insulating layers integrally formed with the flooring or the flooring elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/18—Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors
- E04F15/20—Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors for sound insulation
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/22—Resiliently-mounted floors, e.g. sprung floors
- E04F15/225—Shock absorber members therefor
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of damping heat insulation floor, is related to cushion technique field.The present invention is a kind of damping heat insulation floor; protection board, insulating layer, supporting layer, buffer layer, the substrate set gradually including first; protection board, insulating layer, supporting layer successively bonding connection; the affixed stabilizing member in protection board two sides; stabilizing member has a vertical chute; buffer layer includes multiple buffering pedestals, bolster; it buffers pedestal and is equipped with groove; bottom, the other end and the substrate that one end of bolster is fixed in groove are affixed; substrate two sides are equipped with locating part, and locating part can slide up and down in vertical chute.Object of the present invention falls compression bolster, and bolster plays the effect of buffering, and stabilizing member can prevent substrate from skew occurs, and it is impaired to avoid floor internal structure, while second spring can also play the effect of secondary buffer, enhance the damping performance on floor.Insulating layer can effective heat-insulation and heat-preservation, slow down the exchange of heat, be conducive to it is energy saving.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cushion technique fields, and in particular to a kind of damping heat insulation floor.
Background technique
The classification on floor has very much, has by textural classification: solid wooden floor board, reinforced composite wooden floor, three-layer real-wood are compoundly
Plate, bamboo-wood floor, anticorrosive floor board, cork flooring and current most popular multi-layer solid wood composite floor etc.;Classification by use has:
Household is commercially used, antistatic floor, outdoor flooring, the dedicated floor of choreography, dedicated floor in Stadium field, and track and field is dedicated
Floor etc.;Have by environmental protection grade classification: E0 grades of floors, E1 grades of floors, F4 rank floor, F4 star floor of JAS star criteria etc.
Deng.
Floor it is many kinds of, but current floor panel structure function is more single, and soundproof effect is poor, in use process very
Be easy to produce pollution, service life is shorter, while conventional vacuum floor be often also easy to because can not damping and plate body occur whole
The problem of body is broken, practicability is very poor, is not able to satisfy further floor requirement, needs to improve.
In the home dwelling for having children, the cushioning ability on floor is a critically important safety index, and children walk not
Surely, it is easy to fall down, and baby is easy to fall from the bed, usually used floor cushioning ability is weak, very big when falling from eminence
Impact force can injure the body of infant, bone can be hurt when serious.
During the broiling summer or cold winter, the outdoor and indoor temperature difference is larger, is set using the temperature adjustment of air-conditioning etc
Standby to reduce or increase room temperature, the thermal insulation property on floor in the prior art is poor, will cause heat exchange rate
Comparatively fast, the indoor energy for needing to guarantee to consume required for proper temperature is more, waste of resource.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the present invention provides a kind of damping heat insulation floor, there is good buffer capacity, punching can be effectively reduced
Damage caused by hitting makes floor have the function of damping, heat preservation, safety by special structures such as setting buffer layer, insulating layers
Performance is high.
The present invention is a kind of damping heat insulation floor, protection board, insulating layer, the supporting layer, buffering set gradually including first
Layer, substrate, successively bonding connection, the affixed stabilizing member in protection board two sides are described for the protection board, insulating layer, supporting layer
Stabilizing member has a vertical chute, and the buffer layer includes multiple buffering pedestals, bolster, and the buffering pedestal is equipped with groove,
It is affixed that one end of the bolster is fixed in the bottom of the groove, the other end and the substrate, and the substrate two sides are equipped with limit
Position part, the locating part can slide up and down in the vertical chute.
Preferably, it is trapezoidal frustum cone structure that the buffering pedestal, which is side,.
Preferably, it is described buffering pedestal be not provided with groove bottom surface and the supporting layer it is affixed.
Preferably, the bolster is the first spring.
Preferably, the stabilizing member further includes the fixed block for being fixed on the vertical chute, is fixed in the fixation
The second spring of block.
Preferably, the vertical chute it is vertical height be equal to the protection board, insulating layer, supporting layer, buffer layer,
The sum of thickness of substrate.
Preferably, the substrate is one of solid wood board, composite plate, cork flooring or a variety of.
Preferably, the insulating layer is polyvinylchloride foam layer, polyurethane foam.
Bolster one end of buffer layer is fixed in buffering pedestal in the present invention, and the other end is affixed with substrate, when substrate by
Object can compress bolster when falling caused impact force, bolster provides a support force simultaneous buffering part into one to substrate
Step is compressed, and plays the effect of buffering, and stabilizing member can prevent substrate from skew occurs, can also with the falling head of restricting substrate,
Avoid the floor internal structure because caused by the impact force for falling object is excessive impaired, while second spring can also play secondary delay
The effect of punching enhances the damping performance on floor.Insulating layer can effective heat-insulation and heat-preservation, slow down the exchange of heat, be conducive to save energy
Source.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the damping heat insulation floor provided in the specific embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the buffer layer of the damping heat insulation floor provided in the specific embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the stabilizing member of the damping heat insulation floor provided in the specific embodiment of the invention.
Wherein: 1- protection board;2- insulating layer;3- supporting layer;4- buffer layer;41- buffers pedestal;411- groove;42- buffering
Part;5- substrate;51- locating part;6- stabilizing member;61- vertical chute;62- fixed block;63- second spring.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be described in detail With reference to embodiment.
The present invention is a kind of damping heat insulation floor, the protection board 1, insulating layer 2, supporting layer 3, slow set gradually including first
Layer 4, substrate 5 are rushed, successively bonding connection, 1 two sides of protection board affixed one are stablized for the protection board 1, insulating layer 2, supporting layer 3
Part 6, the stabilizing member 6 have a vertical chute 61, and the buffer layer 4 includes multiple buffering pedestals 41, bolster 42, described slow
Pedestal 41 is rushed equipped with groove 411, one end of the bolster 42 is fixed in the bottom of the groove 411, the other end and the base
Plate 5 is affixed, and 5 two sides of substrate are equipped with locating part 51, and the locating part 51 can slide up and down in the vertical chute 61.
It is trapezoidal frustum cone structure that the buffering pedestal 41, which is side,.As shown in Fig. 2, buffering pedestal 41 is bucking ladder,
Groove 411 is arranged in the upper bottom surface center of bucking ladder, and for fixing bolster 42, bolster 42 can be the first spring.It will buffering
Pedestal 41 is set as bucking ladder, and the material with certain elasticity can be used in the material of buffering pedestal 41, such as with waste tire
For raw material, cutting, pressure forming was listened to be made into buffering pedestal 41, supporting layer 3, heat preservation can be protected when external force is biggish
Layer 2, while enhancing the buffer capacity on floor.
It is described buffering pedestal 41 be not provided with groove 411 bottom surface and the supporting layer 3 it is affixed.
As shown in figure 3, the stabilizing member 6 further include the fixed block 62 for being fixed on the vertical chute 61, be fixed in it is described
The second spring 63 of fixed block 62.Stabilizing member 6 and 51 mating reaction of locating part, base when substrate 5 is by biggish pressure
Plate 5 can be subjected to displacement downwards, and locating part 51 slides in vertical chute 61, and the displacement of vertical direction, locating part can occur for substrate 5
51 can touch second spring 63, locating part 51 can be hindered to move down under the action of the barrier force of second spring 63, and
The ability of obstruction is gradually increased, and realizes the effect of buffering, so that substrate 5 will not under the action of biggish surge
Biggish vertical displacement occurs, guarantees the integrality of total, prevents from being damaged.The bolster 42 of buffer layer 4 is the first spring
Play the role of bumper and absorbing shock jointly with second spring 63, the effect of damping is fine.
The vertical height of the vertical chute 61 is equal to the protection board 1, insulating layer 2, supporting layer 3, buffer layer 4, substrate 5
The sum of thickness.The main function of vertical chute 61 be limit locating part 51 up and down, horizontally slip so that the movement of substrate 5
In safe range.
The substrate 5 is one of solid wood board, composite plate, cork flooring or a variety of.Substrate 5 is the object directly and fallen
Body or the layer of human contact, so if substrate 5 have certain toughness or intensity and hardness be not it is especially high, can will more mention
The damping performance on high floor of the present invention.Cork is made of the pinacocyte of many radiation arrangements.Often contain resin in lumen
And tannin compound, be full of air into the cell, thus cork often has color, and quality is light and soft, high resilience, waterproof, not vulnerable to
The effect of chemicals, and be the non-conductor of electricity, hot harmony.By forming in the dead cell of 14 face bodies, hexagonal is pressed to each other
The radial arrangement of prism.Typical cell dia is 30 microns, and cell thickness is 1 ~ 2 micron.There is conduit between cell.Two
Interval between a flanking cell is constituted by 5 layers, wherein being for two layers fibre property, followed by two layers of suberification layer, middle is
One layer of layer of wood has 50,000,000 or more cells in every 1 cubic centimetre.This structure makes cork leatherware have extraordinary bullet
Property, leakproofness, thermal insulation, sound-proofing, electrical insulating property and rub resistance, while this timber is nontoxic, tasteless, specific gravity is small, feel
Softness is not easy the advantages that catching fire, and safety is very high during use, also very environmentally friendly.
The insulating layer 2 is polyvinylchloride foam layer, polyurethane foam.The foam that insulating layer 2 uses should be by one
Constant-pressure compresses later foam, because floor is required to carry certain pressure, whole structure needs to have one
Fixed intensity, non-deformability cannot be too weak.Vestolit is that foaming agent is added based on Corvic
And other additives are made, and are a kind of using foamed plastics earlier.It is divided to hard and soft two class, and with soft in the majority.This hair
The bright hard of using.Hard polyurethane foam be using isocyanates and polyethers as primary raw material, foaming agent, catalyst,
It under the action of a variety of auxiliary agents such as fire retardant, is mixed by special equipment, through high molecular polymerization made of high pressure painting foam-in-place
Object.Polyurethane foam has soft bubble and two kinds of hard bubble.Soft bubble is open-celled structure, and hard bubble is hole-closing structure;Soft bubble is divided into skinning and not again
Two kinds of skinning.The major function of soft polyurethane foam is buffering, and hard is used in this embodiment.
The principle of floor damping heat preservation in the present embodiment can be sketched and be, when Litter-fall is fallen on the substrate 5, substrate 5
The trend moved downward is had, the first spring can generate inhibition to substrate 5 at this time, hinder it to move downward, keep the temperature simultaneously
Layer 2 slows down the heat exchange of indoor and outdoors, plays the role of slowing down energy loss.When falling, impact force is larger, substrate 5
Biggish vertical displacement may occur, locating part 51 is along 61 slide downward of vertical chute, while when touching second spring 63,
Second spring 63 can hinder locating part 51 to move downward, and entire body is protected in the effect of genuine secondary buffer, so that the knot of body
Structure is impaired.When weight on the substrate 5 removes the first spring, second spring 63 restoring force under the action of, substrate 5 is to moving up
It is dynamic to return to initial position.
42 one end of bolster of buffer layer 4 is fixed in buffering pedestal 41 in the present invention, and the other end and substrate 5 are affixed, work as base
Plate 5 can compress bolster 42 when being fallen caused impact force by object, bolster 42 is same to one support force of offer of substrate 5
When bolster 42 further compressed, play the effect of buffering, stabilizing member 6 can prevent substrate 5 from skew occurs, and can also limit
The falling head of substrate 5 avoids the floor internal structure because caused by the impact force for falling object is excessive impaired, while second spring
63 can also play the effect of secondary buffer, enhance the damping performance on floor.Insulating layer 2 can effective heat-insulation and heat-preservation, slow down heat
The exchange of amount is conducive to energy saving.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned specific embodiment, and the invention may be variously modified and varied.All foundations
Technical spirit of the invention should be included in the present invention to embodiment of above any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on
Protection scope.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of damping heat insulation floor, which is characterized in that protection board, insulating layer, the supporting layer, buffering set gradually including first
Layer, substrate, successively bonding connection, the affixed stabilizing member in protection board two sides are described for the protection board, insulating layer, supporting layer
Stabilizing member has a vertical chute, and the buffer layer includes multiple buffering pedestals, bolster, and the buffering pedestal is equipped with groove,
It is affixed that one end of the bolster is fixed in the bottom of the groove, the other end and the substrate, and the substrate two sides are equipped with limit
Position part, the stabilizing member can slide up and down in the vertical chute.
2. a kind of damping heat insulation floor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it is trapezoidal that the buffering pedestal, which is side,
Frustum cone structure.
3. a kind of damping heat insulation floor according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the buffering pedestal is not provided with groove
Bottom surface and the supporting layer are affixed.
4. a kind of damping heat insulation floor according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the bolster is the first spring.
5. a kind of damping heat insulation floor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the stabilizing member further includes being fixed on institute
The second spring stated the fixed block of vertical chute, be fixed in the fixed block.
6. a kind of damping heat insulation floor according to claim 5, which is characterized in that vertical height of the vertical chute etc.
In the sum of the protection board, insulating layer, supporting layer, buffer layer, the thickness of substrate.
7. a kind of damping heat insulation floor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the substrate be solid wood board, composite plate,
One of cork flooring is a variety of.
8. a kind of damping heat insulation floor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the insulating layer is polyvinyl chloride foam
Layer, polyurethane foam.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910509842.2A CN110158912A (en) | 2019-06-13 | 2019-06-13 | A kind of damping heat insulation floor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910509842.2A CN110158912A (en) | 2019-06-13 | 2019-06-13 | A kind of damping heat insulation floor |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN110158912A true CN110158912A (en) | 2019-08-23 |
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ID=67628915
Family Applications (1)
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CN201910509842.2A Pending CN110158912A (en) | 2019-06-13 | 2019-06-13 | A kind of damping heat insulation floor |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101158216A (en) * | 2007-10-31 | 2008-04-09 | 许景贤 | Vibration damper floor |
KR100848576B1 (en) * | 2007-06-27 | 2008-07-25 | 김용일 | Noise prevention goods for shock absorption |
CN205503308U (en) * | 2016-01-19 | 2016-08-24 | 哈尔滨工业大学深圳研究生院 | Conduit head kickboard formula prevents shaking structure |
CN207794512U (en) * | 2018-01-15 | 2018-08-31 | 东莞市高知建筑装饰材料有限公司 | A kind of heavy antisepsis vinylite glass terrace |
-
2019
- 2019-06-13 CN CN201910509842.2A patent/CN110158912A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100848576B1 (en) * | 2007-06-27 | 2008-07-25 | 김용일 | Noise prevention goods for shock absorption |
CN101158216A (en) * | 2007-10-31 | 2008-04-09 | 许景贤 | Vibration damper floor |
CN205503308U (en) * | 2016-01-19 | 2016-08-24 | 哈尔滨工业大学深圳研究生院 | Conduit head kickboard formula prevents shaking structure |
CN207794512U (en) * | 2018-01-15 | 2018-08-31 | 东莞市高知建筑装饰材料有限公司 | A kind of heavy antisepsis vinylite glass terrace |
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Application publication date: 20190823 |
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |