CN110158691A - A kind of mill teeth and Double-wheel milling milling attachment - Google Patents

A kind of mill teeth and Double-wheel milling milling attachment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110158691A
CN110158691A CN201910409894.2A CN201910409894A CN110158691A CN 110158691 A CN110158691 A CN 110158691A CN 201910409894 A CN201910409894 A CN 201910409894A CN 110158691 A CN110158691 A CN 110158691A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mill teeth
teeth
matrix
milling
mill
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Application number
CN201910409894.2A
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CN110158691B (en
Inventor
韩冰冰
王延蒙
黄建华
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Jiangsu XCMG Construction Machinery Institute Co Ltd
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Jiangsu XCMG Construction Machinery Institute Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910409894.2A priority Critical patent/CN110158691B/en
Publication of CN110158691A publication Critical patent/CN110158691A/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F3/00Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
    • E02F3/04Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
    • E02F3/18Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging wheels turning round an axis, e.g. bucket-type wheels
    • E02F3/20Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging wheels turning round an axis, e.g. bucket-type wheels with tools that only loosen the material, i.e. mill-type wheels
    • E02F3/205Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging wheels turning round an axis, e.g. bucket-type wheels with tools that only loosen the material, i.e. mill-type wheels with a pair of digging wheels, e.g. slotting machines
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F3/00Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
    • E02F3/04Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
    • E02F3/18Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging wheels turning round an axis, e.g. bucket-type wheels
    • E02F3/22Component parts
    • E02F3/24Digging wheels; Digging elements of wheels; Drives for wheels
    • E02F3/241Digging wheels; Digging elements of wheels; Drives for wheels digging wheels
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F5/00Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes
    • E02F5/02Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for digging trenches or ditches
    • E02F5/08Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for digging trenches or ditches with digging wheels turning round an axis

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of mill teeth and Double-wheel milling milling attachments, belong to technical field of engineering machinery, including mill teeth matrix, and top one end of the mill teeth matrix is equipped with blade type tooth, and the other end is equipped with tapered teeth;The upper surface of the blade type tooth and the tooth tip of the tapered teeth are generally aligned in the same plane, and are higher by the mill teeth baseline top;The thickness of the blade type tooth is greater than the thickness of the mill teeth matrix, and two sides exceed the mill teeth matrix;The root diameter (RD) of the tapered teeth is greater than the thickness of the mill teeth matrix.Mill teeth and Double-wheel milling milling attachment provided by the invention, ground adaptability is strong, wear-resistant, long service life.

Description

A kind of mill teeth and Double-wheel milling milling attachment
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of engineering machinery, and in particular to a kind of mill teeth and Double-wheel milling milling attachment.
Background technique
As urban infrastructure construction is deeper and deeper, construction of diaphragm wall is an indispensable process, at present Construction mainly has that the displacement method of concrete is filled in grooving and in situ stir injection cement slurry is modified to wall method.It uses most Advanced equipment is that hydraulic two-wheel flute milling machine and hydraulic Double-wheel milling stir drilling machine deeply.Milling wheel is the core work device of Double-wheel milling, It arranges that different types of mill teeth constitutes different types of milling wheel thereon, is respectively suitable for different types of stratum.Double-wheel milling at present Most-often used mill teeth of constructing mainly includes two classes, the full-height tooth of blade type alloy head and the pick of taper alloy head, usual mill teeth Single alloy head is only set.
The formation volumes that full-height tooth and pick have its applicable, but as construction of diaphragm wall depth is increasing, ground Layer is often changeable, and full-height tooth is high in soft rock strata milling efficiency, but encounters lithosphere and there is the motionless phenomenon of milling, pick broken rock energy Power is strong, but is substantially less than full-height tooth in soft rock strata milling efficiency.Formation variation is encountered in construction, generally requires replacement milling wheel, Cause construction delay, expend a large amount of labours, construct for big depth groove milling, frequently proposes that carriage arbor keeps construction speed slow, Mud layering, cell wall shakiness can also be caused and collapsed, very big security risk is brought.
The cutting tooth (application No. is 200610142469.4) of existing patent of invention earth working tool, proposes a kind of group Mould assembly mill teeth, primary cutting element is arranged at tooth root top, and to widen operation cross section, two assisted machinings are arranged behind main cutting tooth Tooth, major-minor cutting element have different cutting outer rims, the laterally projecting width more than primary cutting element of secondary cutting elements, but It is that the cutting tooth of the mill teeth is easily worn in milling process, service life is short.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome deficiency in the prior art, a kind of mill teeth and Double-wheel milling milling attachment, ground are provided Adaptable, wear-resistant, the long service life of layer.
The present invention provides the following technical scheme that
A kind of mill teeth, including mill teeth matrix, top one end of the mill teeth matrix are equipped with blade type tooth, and the other end is equipped with tapered teeth; The upper surface of the blade type tooth and the tooth tip of the tapered teeth are generally aligned in the same plane, and are higher by the mill teeth baseline top;It is described The thickness of blade type tooth is greater than the thickness of the mill teeth matrix, and two sides exceed the mill teeth matrix;The root of the tapered teeth is straight Diameter is greater than the thickness of the mill teeth matrix.
Preferably, the angle between the cutting edge lateral surface of the blade type tooth and the mill teeth matrix vertical axis is 0-10 °.
Preferably, the angle between the axis of the tapered teeth and the mill teeth matrix horizontal axis is 110-120 °.
Preferably, the upper surface of the blade type tooth is higher than the mill teeth baseline top 5-8mm.
Preferably, the two sides of the blade type tooth respectively exceed the mill teeth matrix 3-5mm.
Preferably, the root diameter (RD) of the tapered teeth is greater than the thickness 5-10mm of the mill teeth matrix.
Preferably, the side Yu bottom surface of the mill teeth matrix are equipped with mill teeth mounting groove.
Preferably, the cross-sectional shape of the mill teeth mounting groove is trapezoidal.
Preferably, the mill teeth matrix is equipped with dismounting process hole and mill teeth fixation hole, and the mill teeth fixation hole is set to institute State the side of blade type tooth.
A kind of Double-wheel milling milling attachment, including above-mentioned mill teeth.
Compared with prior art, advantageous effects of the invention:
(1) mill teeth in the present invention, sets blade type tooth and tapered teeth at the top both ends of mill teeth matrix respectively, is encountering formation variation When, change milling wheel direction of rotation or replacement mill teeth installation direction, without dismantling and replacing milling wheel, ground adaptability is strong, Drilling machine is stirred deeply suitable for slotter and Double-wheel milling.
(2) upper surface of blade type tooth and the tooth tip of tapered teeth are generally aligned in the same plane, and guarantee other end when one end carries out milling It is not worn;The upper surface of blade type tooth is higher by mill teeth baseline top, and the thickness of blade type tooth is greater than the thickness of mill teeth matrix, and two sides Beyond mill teeth matrix, the root diameter (RD) of tapered teeth is greater than the thickness of mill teeth matrix, is advantageously implemented the protection to mill teeth matrix, from And extend the service life of mill teeth.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the main view of mill teeth provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the top view of mill teeth provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the side view of mill teeth provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the bottom view of mill teeth provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure, it is marked as 1, mill teeth matrix;2, blade type tooth;3, tapered teeth;4, mill teeth fixation hole;5, dismounting process hole;6, Mill teeth mounting groove.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.Following embodiment is only used for clearly illustrating the present invention Technical solution, and not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, term "front", "rear", "left", "right", "upper", "lower", "inner", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "outside" is to be merely for convenience of description originally based on orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings It invents rather than requires the present invention that must be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention. Term "front", "rear" used in present invention description, "left", "right", "upper", "lower" refer to the direction in attached drawing, term "inner", "outside" refer respectively to the direction towards or away from geometric center of specific component.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of mill teeth, including mill teeth matrix 1, top one end of the mill teeth matrix 1 are equipped with blade type tooth 2, The other end is equipped with tapered teeth 3, and ground adaptability is strong, can preferably play Milling Function on soft or hard stratum.
As shown in Figure 1, the angle α between the cutting edge lateral surface of blade type tooth 2 and 1 vertical axis of mill teeth matrix is 0- 10 °, to guarantee that the cutting angle of blade type tooth 2 is 80-90 °.Between the axis of tapered teeth 3 and 1 horizontal axis of mill teeth matrix Angle β is 110-120 °, to guarantee that the cutting angle of tapered teeth 3 is 60-70 °.In above-mentioned cutting angular region, the milling of mill teeth institute The ground clast fallen has biggish flowing velocity, to there is higher crushing efficiency, milling effect is good, and milling specific energy consumption value It is lower, it can protect mill teeth, reduce abrasion, extend the service life of mill teeth.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, the upper surface of the blade type tooth 2 and the tooth tip of the tapered teeth 3 are generally aligned in the same plane, and guarantee one The other end is not worn when end carries out milling.The upper surface of blade type tooth 2 is higher by the 1 top 5-8mm of mill teeth matrix.The blade type The thickness of tooth 2 is greater than the thickness of the mill teeth matrix 1, specifically, the two sides of blade type tooth 2 respectively exceed the mill teeth matrix 13- 5mm.The root diameter (RD) of the tapered teeth 3 is greater than the thickness 5-10mm of the mill teeth matrix 1.Milling in above-mentioned value range Tooth can form good protection to mill teeth matrix 1, be conducive to extend the service life of mill teeth.
As shown in Fig. 1,3 and 4, the side and bottom surface of mill teeth matrix 1 are equipped with mill teeth mounting groove 6, the mill teeth mounting groove 6 Cross-sectional shape be it is trapezoidal.Mill teeth matrix 1 is equipped with dismounting process hole 5 and mill teeth fixation hole 4, and the mill teeth fixation hole 4 is set In the side of the blade type tooth 2, it is coupled convenient for mill teeth and toothholder plate.
The present invention also provides a kind of Double-wheel milling milling attachments, including above-mentioned mill teeth.When Double-wheel milling milling attachment is slotter When, when encountering formation variation, change milling wheel direction of rotation or only need to change mill teeth installation direction, without disassembly and more Change milling wheel;When Double-wheel milling milling attachment stirs drilling machine deeply for the Double-wheel milling that milling wheel is capable of bidirectional rotation, in deep cement soil milling It stirs in work progress, proposes carriage arbor if encountering formation variation, the soil cement of milling stirring is it is possible that solidification Hardening, using the dual-purpose type milling tooth, changes milling wheel rotation if cannot continue construction for a long time will bring very big security risk Turn direction, drilling machine construction effect and ground adaptability will be greatly promoted.Further, since mill teeth wearability is good, service life Long, Double-wheel milling milling attachment also has respective performances.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, without departing from the technical principles of the invention, several improvement and deformations can also be made, these improvement and deformations Also it should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of mill teeth, which is characterized in that including mill teeth matrix, top one end of the mill teeth matrix is equipped with blade type tooth, another End is equipped with tapered teeth;The upper surface of the blade type tooth and the tooth tip of the tapered teeth are generally aligned in the same plane, and are higher by the mill teeth Baseline top;The thickness of the blade type tooth is greater than the thickness of the mill teeth matrix, and two sides exceed the mill teeth matrix;The cone The root diameter (RD) of type tooth is greater than the thickness of the mill teeth matrix.
2. a kind of mill teeth according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cutting edge lateral surface of the blade type tooth and the milling Angle between tooth matrix vertical axis is 0-10 °.
3. a kind of mill teeth according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the axis of the tapered teeth and the mill teeth matrix water Angle between flat axis is 110-120 °.
4. a kind of mill teeth according to any one of claim 1-3, which is characterized in that the upper surface of the blade type tooth is higher than The mill teeth baseline top 5-8mm.
5. a kind of mill teeth according to any one of claim 1-3, which is characterized in that the two sides of the blade type tooth respectively exceed The mill teeth matrix 3-5mm.
6. a kind of mill teeth according to any one of claim 1-3, which is characterized in that the root diameter (RD) of the tapered teeth is big In the thickness 5-10mm of the mill teeth matrix.
7. a kind of mill teeth according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the side and bottom surface of the mill teeth matrix are equipped with milling Tooth mounting groove.
8. a kind of mill teeth according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the cross-sectional shape of the mill teeth mounting groove is ladder Shape.
9. a kind of mill teeth according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the mill teeth matrix is equipped with dismounting process hole and milling Tooth fixation hole, the mill teeth fixation hole are set to the side of the blade type tooth.
10. a kind of Double-wheel milling milling attachment, which is characterized in that including mill teeth described in any one of claim 1-9.
CN201910409894.2A 2019-05-16 2019-05-16 Gear milling and double-wheel milling device Active CN110158691B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910409894.2A CN110158691B (en) 2019-05-16 2019-05-16 Gear milling and double-wheel milling device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910409894.2A CN110158691B (en) 2019-05-16 2019-05-16 Gear milling and double-wheel milling device

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CN110158691B CN110158691B (en) 2024-03-01

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Citations (16)

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