CN110156555A - A kind of Oil recovery technique - Google Patents

A kind of Oil recovery technique Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110156555A
CN110156555A CN201910372009.8A CN201910372009A CN110156555A CN 110156555 A CN110156555 A CN 110156555A CN 201910372009 A CN201910372009 A CN 201910372009A CN 110156555 A CN110156555 A CN 110156555A
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cyclohexanol
tower
knockout tower
pump
tank
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CN201910372009.8A
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CN110156555B (en
Inventor
魏传国
刘福青
蒋加新
丁凡
常凤超
张恒浩
李兵
高磊
郭平
彭康
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Liaocheng Luxi Polyamide New Material Technology Co ltd
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Liaocheng Meisi New Material Technology Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C7/00Purification; Separation; Use of additives
    • C07C7/005Processes comprising at least two steps in series
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C29/00Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring
    • C07C29/74Separation; Purification; Use of additives, e.g. for stabilisation
    • C07C29/76Separation; Purification; Use of additives, e.g. for stabilisation by physical treatment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C29/00Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring
    • C07C29/74Separation; Purification; Use of additives, e.g. for stabilisation
    • C07C29/76Separation; Purification; Use of additives, e.g. for stabilisation by physical treatment
    • C07C29/80Separation; Purification; Use of additives, e.g. for stabilisation by physical treatment by distillation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C7/00Purification; Separation; Use of additives
    • C07C7/04Purification; Separation; Use of additives by distillation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2601/00Systems containing only non-condensed rings
    • C07C2601/12Systems containing only non-condensed rings with a six-membered ring
    • C07C2601/14The ring being saturated
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2601/00Systems containing only non-condensed rings
    • C07C2601/12Systems containing only non-condensed rings with a six-membered ring
    • C07C2601/16Systems containing only non-condensed rings with a six-membered ring the ring being unsaturated
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10Process efficiency

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of Oil recovery systems, it include: waste water tank, waste oil pump, ground tank, underground pump, cyclohexene surge tank, cyclohexene feed pump, cyclohexanol knockout tower, condenser, cyclohexanol knockout tower return tank, cyclohexanol knockout tower reflux pump, the waste water tank, waste oil pump, ground tank, underground pump, cyclohexene surge tank, cyclohexene feed pump, cyclohexanol knockout tower are sequentially connected, the tower top outlet of the cyclohexanol knockout tower is connected with condenser, and the condenser is connected with cyclohexanol knockout tower return tank, cyclohexanol knockout tower reflux pump;Through cyclohexanol knockout tower tower reactor pump, alcohol, cyclohexanone recovery system are connected with ring for the tower bottom outlet of the cyclohexanol knockout tower.Change process route, the effective component in fuel oil is all recycled, effectively prevents generating oily waste water water due to carrying out boiling to tower using T1 solvent recovery tower recycling front and back.

Description

A kind of Oil recovery technique
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of environment-friendly type dangerous waste recovery process of chemical industry, mainly for caprolactam cyclohexanol production Dangerous waste Oil recovery reaches resource maximum utilizationization, resource is avoided to reuse, waste of resource influences environment, makes to system At waste.
Background technique
A large amount of fuel oil can be generated during cyclohexanol production, fuel oil is sold outside as dangerous waste.Fuel oil main source Fall to drench waste oil, the waste water entrained oil that discharge and evaporating, emitting, dripping or leaking of liquid or gas generate, this part waste oil main component: hexamethylene in system equipment 52%, cyclohexene 24%, benzene 21%, light component 0.9%, cyclohexanol 1.5%, heavy constituent 0.6%, cyclohexane, cyclohexene, The ingredient of benzene, cyclohexanol etc. 99% or so is that the effective component of system can be recycled to system.It therefore is the yield for reducing fuel oil, Cyclohexanol device has Oil recovery system, reduces the outlet of fuel oil to the greatest extent.
Patent CN105293606A discloses oily waste liquor recovery system and recovery method during a kind of cyclohexanol production, Including vapour source, First Heat Exchanger, the second heat exchanger, stripper and oil water separator;First Heat Exchanger and the second heat exchanger It include thermal medium chamber and cold medium chamber;The cold medium chamber ingress of First Heat Exchanger is connected by waste pipe and waste water source Logical, the cold medium outlet of First Heat Exchanger is connected to the top inlet of stripper, the thermal medium chamber inlet of First Heat Exchanger and The top export of stripper is connected to, and the thermal medium chamber outlet of First Heat Exchanger and the thermal medium chamber ingress of the second heat exchanger connect It is logical;The thermal medium chamber outlet of second heat exchanger is connected to oil water separator, and the cold medium chamber of the second heat exchanger and condensation are situated between The connection of matter source;The lower part gas phase entrance of stripper is connected to vapour source.B-grade condensation, oil are carried out to oil mixing with water gas in the present invention Water gaseous mixture is effectively condensed, and ensure that the big steady load operation of stripper.
Waste oil recycling system has been transformed by design and test in Xu Xiubing etc. " recycling and utilization of cyclohexanol device waste oil " System separates the heavy component, lighter component and the water that recycle in waste oil again, improves the use value of waste oil, reduces environment dirt Dye.
However traditional fuel oil recovery method are as follows: the waste oil wastewater collection of system discharge is into waste water tank, in waste water tank Waste oil after static layering is pumped to solvent recovery tower by waste oil and passes through distillation operation, wherein the hexamethylene in waste oil, hexamethylene Alkene, benzene reenter system to dehydrating tower return tank by overhead extraction and are recycled, the weight of solvent recovery tower tower reactor extraction Group dispensing to sump tank is then sent to fuel oil service tank as dangerous waste and takes out.The defect of such technique recycling: 1, time of fuel oil It is intermittent for receiving, due to recycling fuel oil solvent recovery tower as the purifying column in system there are mainly two types of function, it is each right It must carry out boiling before and after Oil recovery to equipment utilization steam, the waste water of generation drain into waste water tank, waste of resource, and 2, can only To the light component recycling in fuel oil, the alcohol ketone in tower reactor heavy constituent cannot be recycled, be taken out after being discharged as fuel oil.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above problems, having invented a kind of fuel oil whole recovery process herein, realized in 6 tower reactor of cyclohexanol knockout tower After to the recycling of cyclohexanol, it is able to enter follow-up system and carries out cyclohexanol purification, and do not need to handle tower.
To realize the above-mentioned technical purpose, The technical solution adopted by the invention is as follows:
A kind of Oil recovery system, comprising: waste water tank, waste oil pump, ground tank, underground pump, cyclohexene surge tank, hexamethylene Alkene feed pump, cyclohexanol knockout tower, condenser, cyclohexanol knockout tower return tank, cyclohexanol knockout tower reflux pump, the waste water Tank, waste oil pump, ground tank, underground pump, cyclohexene surge tank, cyclohexene feed pump, cyclohexanol knockout tower are sequentially connected, the ring The tower top outlet of hexanol knockout tower is connected with condenser, the condenser and cyclohexanol knockout tower return tank, cyclohexanol knockout tower Reflux pump is connected;Through cyclohexanol knockout tower tower reactor pump, alcohol, cyclohexanone are recycled with ring for the tower bottom outlet of the cyclohexanol knockout tower System is connected.
Cyclohexanol knockout tower 6 and solvent recovery tower 3 are used as rectifying column, and cyclohexanol knockout tower 6 is by light component and heavy constituent After separation, the light component of tower top is recycled to system, and the heavy constituent cyclohexanol in fuel oil is split into tower reactor, the hexamethylene in tower reactor The cyclohexanol treating column that alcohol enters in system is recycled.The solvent recovery tower 3 of traditional handicraft is set as the purifying column in system Meter, can only recycle the light component in fuel oil, and heavy constituent is taken out as waste oil dangerous waste.
In some embodiments, the waste water of waste oil and oil-containing is refined in waste water tank 1 and is layered.The application research discovery: due to Fuel oil and former cyclohexanol feed constituents have difference, are introduced directly into cyclohexanol knockout tower 6 and be easy to cause feed constituents unstable, shadow The stable operation of cyclohexanol knockout tower 6 is rung, therefore, ground tank 4 is set, first separates the water phase of fuel oil, then is slow by cyclohexene It rushes tank 10 to mix feed constituents, guarantees the stabilization of 6 feed constituents of cyclohexanol knockout tower;The raw material of cyclohexanol knockout tower 6 is main From cyclohexene surge tank 10.
In some embodiments, it is recycled containing the cyclohexanol in heavy constituent in cyclohexanol separation tower bottom in waste oil.
In some embodiments, the benzene in light component, cyclohexene, hexamethylene separate column overhead cyclohexanol point by cyclohexanol After the condensation of tower condenser, it is recycled in cyclohexanol knockout tower return tank.
In some embodiments, system discharge is recycled using ground tank when driving and parking.
In some embodiments, cyclohexanol knockout tower tower reactor recycles cyclohexanol, is purified into system.
In some embodiments, cyclohexanol knockout tower recovered overhead benzene, cyclohexene, hexamethylene to system carry out resource benefit With.
In some embodiments, the heavy constituent of Oil recovery system, the effective component in light component can be recycled all.
The present invention also provides a kind of processing systems of the dangerous waste fuel oil of caprolactam cyclohexanol production, comprising: any Above-mentioned system.
The present invention also provides application of any above-mentioned system in processing fuel oil.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1. the most important advantage of the application is:, can after 6 tower reactor of cyclohexanol knockout tower is realized to the recycling of cyclohexanol Cyclohexanol purification is carried out into follow-up system, and does not need to handle tower.
2. changing process route, the effective component in fuel oil is all recycled, is effectively prevented due to using T1 solvent Recovery tower recycling front and back carries out boiling to tower, generates oily waste water water;
It 3, can be complete to the effective component in the heavy constituent, light component of system needs in fuel oil after changing process route Portion's recycling, alcohol ketone effective component in heavy constituent cannot be recycled by avoiding using solvent recovery tower him, reduce dangerous waste discharge rate.
4, it is seen in equipment investment, the equipment in all systems utilized, cost is basically unchanged.
Detailed description of the invention
The accompanying drawings constituting a part of this application is used to provide further understanding of the present application, and the application's shows Meaning property embodiment and its explanation are not constituted an undue limitation on the present application for explaining the application.
Fig. 1 is traditional process flow diagram;
Wherein, 1. waste water tanks, 2. waste oil pump, 4. solvent recovery tower discharging pumps, 3. solvent recovery towers, 6. solvent recovery towers return Flow tank, 8. solvent recovery tower reflux pumps, 5. sump tanks, 9. fuel pumps, 7. solvent recovery tower overhead condensers;
Fig. 2 is process flow diagram of the invention.
Wherein, 1. waste water tanks, 2. waste oil pump, 3. ground tank discharging pumps, 4. ground tanks, 6. cyclohexanol knockout towers, 8. hexamethylenes Alcohol knockout tower return tank, 7. cyclohexanol knockout tower overhead condensers, 11. cyclohexene feed pumps, 10. cyclohexene surge tanks, 9. rings Hexanol knockout tower reflux pump, 5. cyclohexanol knockout tower tower reactors pump.
Specific embodiment
It is noted that following detailed description is all illustrative, it is intended to provide further instruction to the application.Unless another It indicates, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have logical with the application person of an ordinary skill in the technical field The identical meanings understood.
It should be noted that term used herein above is merely to describe specific embodiment, and be not intended to restricted root According to the illustrative embodiments of the application.As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, otherwise singular Also it is intended to include plural form, additionally, it should be understood that, when in the present specification using term "comprising" and/or " packet Include " when, indicate existing characteristics, step, operation, device, component and/or their combination.
As background technique is introduced, for the problem that current Oil recovery complex process, heavy constituent recycling are difficult. Therefore, the present invention proposes a kind of Oil recovery technique.
Traditional oily waste liquor recovery process (general flow chart attached drawing 1)
Traditional fuel oil treatment process is the waste oil of system recycling and the waste water of oil-containing after the purification layering of waste water tank 1, Waste oil is delivered to solvent recovery tower 3 by waste oil pump 2 and carries out rectifying, and the benzene, cyclohexene, hexamethylene in waste oil pass through 3 overhead condensations It after device 7 condenses, is recycled in solvent recovery tower return tank 6, system is back to by solvent recovery tower reflux 8 and is recycled, The heavy oil of the cyclohexanol containing part is sent to sump tank 5 and send to fuel oil service tank and taken out by fuel pump 9 in waste oil.
The deficiency of existing process:
1. 3 main function of solvent recovery tower is purified to the solvent in system, main there are two functions, first is that being Solvent in system take off it is frivolous heavy, second is that recycling waste oil in effective component;Two functions are intermittent duty, and two functions turn Boiling, displacement need to be carried out to tower with steam when changing, generate a certain amount of waste water while wasting steam.
2. recycling using solvent recovery tower 3 to waste oil, the effective component of light component in waste oil, heavy constituent can only be recycled In effective component be discharged.
Oily waste water recovery process (general flow chart attached drawing 2) of the invention
Specific embodiment is as follows:
Match a root canal line between waste oil pump 1 and ground tank 4, the waste oil of system recycling and the waste water of oil-containing are through waste water tank 1 It after purification layering, is delivered in ground tank 4, is delivered in cyclohexene surge tank 10 by underground pump 3, then by hexamethylene by waste oil pump 2 Alcohol knockout tower feed pump 11 is delivered to cyclohexanol knockout tower 6 by 6 inlet line of cyclohexanol knockout tower, contains heavy constituent in waste oil In cyclohexanol recycled in 6 bottom of cyclohexanol knockout tower, the benzene, cyclohexene, hexamethylene in light component pass through cyclohexanol knockout tower 6 It after tower top cyclohexanol knockout tower condenser 7 condenses, is recycled in cyclohexanol knockout tower return tank 8, is accumulated in return tank, through hexamethylene Alcohol knockout tower reflux pump 9 is back to system and carries out recycling benefit.
The Oil recovery technique of invention, including 1. waste water tanks, 2. waste oil pump, 8. cyclohexanol knockout tower return tanks, 4. ground Lower tank, 10. cyclohexene surge tanks, 11. cyclohexene feed pumps, 6. cyclohexanol knockout towers, 9. cyclohexanol knockout tower reflux pumps;
The effect of capital equipment pipeline:
1, system discharge is used when driving and parking is recycled in the effect of ground tank 4, and waste oil drains into V03 tank and do not need to be set It changes;
2, there are two the effects of cyclohexanol knockout tower 6, i.e., tower reactor recycles cyclohexanol, is purified into system, and tower top returns It receives benzene, cyclohexene, hexamethylene to system and carries out the utilization of resources.
In order to enable those skilled in the art can clearly understand technical solution of the present invention, below with reference to tool The embodiment of body and the technical solution that the present invention will be described in detail.
Embodiment 1
Match a root canal line between waste oil pump 1 and ground tank 4, the waste oil of system recycling and the waste water of oil-containing are through waste water tank 1 It after purification layering, is delivered in ground tank 4, is delivered in cyclohexene surge tank 10 by underground pump 3, then by hexamethylene by waste oil pump 2 Alcohol knockout tower feed pump 11 is delivered to cyclohexanol knockout tower 6 by 6 inlet line of cyclohexanol knockout tower, cyclohexanol knockout tower 6 Effect is will to enter 6 bottom of cyclohexanol knockout tower containing the cyclohexanol in heavy constituent in waste oil, pumps by tower reactor and enters purification system Separation is recycled after system, and the benzene, cyclohexene, hexamethylene in light component pass through 6 tower top cyclohexanol of cyclohexanol knockout tower point It after being condensed from tower condenser 7, is recycled in cyclohexanol knockout tower return tank 8, accumulates in return tank, flow back through cyclohexanol knockout tower Pump 9 is back to system and carries out recycling benefit.
Oil recovery technique, including 1. waste water tanks, 2. waste oil pump, 8. cyclohexanol knockout tower return tanks, 4. ground tanks, 10. cyclohexene surge tank, 11. cyclohexene feed pumps, 6. cyclohexanol knockout towers, 9. cyclohexanol knockout tower reflux pumps;
The effect of capital equipment pipeline:
1, system discharge is used when driving and parking is recycled in the effect of ground tank 4, and waste oil drains into V03 tank and do not need to be set It changes;
2, there are two the effects of cyclohexanol knockout tower 6, i.e., tower reactor recycles cyclohexanol, is purified into system, and tower top returns It receives benzene, cyclohexene, hexamethylene to system and carries out the utilization of resources.
This technique compared with traditional handicraft compared with the advantages of:
1. changing process route, the effective component in fuel oil is all recycled, is effectively prevented due to using T1 solvent Recovery tower recycling front and back carries out boiling to tower, generates oily waste water water;
It 2, can be complete to the effective component in the heavy constituent, light component of system needs in fuel oil after changing process route Portion's recycling, alcohol ketone effective component in heavy constituent cannot be recycled by avoiding using solvent recovery tower him, reduce dangerous waste discharge rate.
3, it is seen in equipment investment, the existing equipment in all original systems utilized, is not required to increase equipment cost.
Embodiment 2
A kind of Oil recovery system, comprising: waste water tank 1, waste oil pump 2, ground tank 4, underground pump 3, cyclohexene surge tank 10, cyclohexene feed pump 11, cyclohexanol knockout tower 6, condenser 7, cyclohexanol knockout tower return tank 8, the reflux of cyclohexanol knockout tower Pump 9, the waste water tank 1, waste oil pump 2, ground tank 4, underground pump 3, cyclohexene surge tank 10, cyclohexene feed pump 11, cyclohexanol Knockout tower 6 is sequentially connected, and the tower top outlet of the cyclohexanol knockout tower 6 is connected with condenser 7, the condenser 7 and cyclohexanol Knockout tower return tank 8, cyclohexanol knockout tower reflux pump 9 are connected;The tower bottom outlet of the cyclohexanol knockout tower 6 is separated through cyclohexanol Alcohol, cyclohexanone recovery system are connected tower tower reactor pump 5 with ring.
Cyclohexanol knockout tower 6 and solvent recovery tower 3 are used as rectifying column, and cyclohexanol knockout tower 6 is by light component and heavy constituent After separation, the light component of tower top is recycled to system, and the heavy constituent cyclohexanol in fuel oil is split into tower reactor, the hexamethylene in tower reactor The cyclohexanol treating column that alcohol enters in system is recycled.The solvent recovery tower 3 of traditional handicraft is set as the purifying column in system Meter, can only recycle the light component in fuel oil, and heavy constituent is taken out as waste oil dangerous waste.
Embodiment 3
A kind of Oil recovery system, comprising: waste water tank 1, waste oil pump 2, ground tank 4, underground pump 3, cyclohexene surge tank 10, cyclohexene feed pump 11, cyclohexanol knockout tower 6, condenser 7, cyclohexanol knockout tower return tank 8, the reflux of cyclohexanol knockout tower Pump 9, the waste water tank 1, waste oil pump 2, ground tank 4, underground pump 3, cyclohexene surge tank 10, cyclohexene feed pump 11, cyclohexanol Knockout tower 6 is sequentially connected, and the tower top outlet of the cyclohexanol knockout tower 6 is connected with condenser 7, the condenser 7 and cyclohexanol Knockout tower return tank 8, cyclohexanol knockout tower reflux pump 9 are connected;The tower bottom outlet of the cyclohexanol knockout tower 6 is separated through cyclohexanol Alcohol, cyclohexanone recovery system are connected tower tower reactor pump 5 with ring.
The waste water of waste oil and oil-containing is refined in waste water tank 1 and is layered.The application research discovery: due to fuel oil and former cyclohexanol Feed constituents have difference, are introduced directly into cyclohexanol knockout tower 6 and be easy to cause feed constituents unstable, influence cyclohexanol knockout tower 6 Stable operation, therefore, be arranged ground tank 4, first separate fuel oil water phase, then by cyclohexene surge tank 10 to feed constituents Mixing guarantees the stabilization of 6 feed constituents of cyclohexanol knockout tower;The raw material of cyclohexanol knockout tower 6 is mainly from cyclohexene surge tank 10。
Embodiment 4
A kind of Oil recovery system, comprising: waste water tank 1, waste oil pump 2, ground tank 4, underground pump 3, cyclohexene surge tank 10, cyclohexene feed pump 11, cyclohexanol knockout tower 6, condenser 7, cyclohexanol knockout tower return tank 8, the reflux of cyclohexanol knockout tower Pump 9, the waste water tank 1, waste oil pump 2, ground tank 4, underground pump 3, cyclohexene surge tank 10, cyclohexene feed pump 11, cyclohexanol Knockout tower 6 is sequentially connected, and the tower top outlet of the cyclohexanol knockout tower 6 is connected with condenser 7, the condenser 7 and cyclohexanol Knockout tower return tank 8, cyclohexanol knockout tower reflux pump 9 are connected;The tower bottom outlet of the cyclohexanol knockout tower 6 is separated through cyclohexanol Alcohol, cyclohexanone recovery system are connected tower tower reactor pump 5 with ring.
Containing the cyclohexanol in heavy constituent in cyclohexanol separation tower bottom recycling in waste oil.
Embodiment 5
A kind of Oil recovery system, comprising: waste water tank 1, waste oil pump 2, ground tank 4, underground pump 3, cyclohexene surge tank 10, cyclohexene feed pump 11, cyclohexanol knockout tower 6, condenser 7, cyclohexanol knockout tower return tank 8, the reflux of cyclohexanol knockout tower Pump 9, the waste water tank 1, waste oil pump 2, ground tank 4, underground pump 3, cyclohexene surge tank 10, cyclohexene feed pump 11, cyclohexanol Knockout tower 6 is sequentially connected, and the tower top outlet of the cyclohexanol knockout tower 6 is connected with condenser 7, the condenser 7 and cyclohexanol Knockout tower return tank 8, cyclohexanol knockout tower reflux pump 9 are connected;The tower bottom outlet of the cyclohexanol knockout tower 6 is separated through cyclohexanol Alcohol, cyclohexanone recovery system are connected tower tower reactor pump 5 with ring.
Benzene, cyclohexene, hexamethylene in light component separate the condensation of column overhead cyclohexanol knockout tower condenser by cyclohexanol Afterwards, it is recycled in cyclohexanol knockout tower return tank.
Embodiment 6
A kind of Oil recovery system, comprising: waste water tank 1, waste oil pump 2, ground tank 4, underground pump 3, cyclohexene surge tank 10, cyclohexene feed pump 11, cyclohexanol knockout tower 6, condenser 7, cyclohexanol knockout tower return tank 8, the reflux of cyclohexanol knockout tower Pump 9, the waste water tank 1, waste oil pump 2, ground tank 4, underground pump 3, cyclohexene surge tank 10, cyclohexene feed pump 11, cyclohexanol Knockout tower 6 is sequentially connected, and the tower top outlet of the cyclohexanol knockout tower 6 is connected with condenser 7, the condenser 7 and cyclohexanol Knockout tower return tank 8, cyclohexanol knockout tower reflux pump 9 are connected;The tower bottom outlet of the cyclohexanol knockout tower 6 is separated through cyclohexanol Alcohol, cyclohexanone recovery system are connected tower tower reactor pump 5 with ring.
System discharge is recycled using ground tank when driving and parking.
Embodiment 7
A kind of Oil recovery system, comprising: waste water tank 1, waste oil pump 2, ground tank 4, underground pump 3, cyclohexene surge tank 10, cyclohexene feed pump 11, cyclohexanol knockout tower 6, condenser 7, cyclohexanol knockout tower return tank 8, the reflux of cyclohexanol knockout tower Pump 9, the waste water tank 1, waste oil pump 2, ground tank 4, underground pump 3, cyclohexene surge tank 10, cyclohexene feed pump 11, cyclohexanol Knockout tower 6 is sequentially connected, and the tower top outlet of the cyclohexanol knockout tower 6 is connected with condenser 7, the condenser 7 and cyclohexanol Knockout tower return tank 8, cyclohexanol knockout tower reflux pump 9 are connected;The tower bottom outlet of the cyclohexanol knockout tower 6 is separated through cyclohexanol Alcohol, cyclohexanone recovery system are connected tower tower reactor pump 5 with ring.
Cyclohexanol knockout tower tower reactor recycles cyclohexanol, is purified into system.
Finally it should be noted that the foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is not limited to this hair It is bright, although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, still It can modify to technical solution documented by previous embodiment, or part is equivalently replaced.It is all in this hair Within bright spirit and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in protection scope of the present invention Within.Above-mentioned, although the foregoing specific embodiments of the present invention is described with reference to the accompanying drawings, not to the scope of the present invention Limitation, those skilled in the art should understand that, based on the technical solutions of the present invention, those skilled in the art are not required to Make the creative labor the various modifications or changes that can be made still within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of Oil recovery system, comprising: waste water tank, waste oil pump, ground tank, underground pump, cyclohexene surge tank, cyclohexene Feed pump, cyclohexanol knockout tower, condenser, cyclohexanol knockout tower return tank, cyclohexanol knockout tower reflux pump, which is characterized in that The waste water tank, waste oil pump, ground tank, underground pump, cyclohexene surge tank, cyclohexene feed pump, cyclohexanol knockout tower successively phase Even, the tower top outlet of the cyclohexanol knockout tower is connected with condenser, the condenser and cyclohexanol knockout tower return tank, hexamethylene Alcohol knockout tower reflux pump is connected;The tower bottom outlet of the cyclohexanol knockout tower is through cyclohexanol knockout tower tower reactor pump and ring alcohol, ring Ketone recovery system is connected.
2. the system as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that the waste water of waste oil and oil-containing is refined in waste water tank 1 and is layered.
3. the system as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that separated containing the cyclohexanol in heavy constituent in cyclohexanol in waste oil Tower bottom recycling.
4. the system as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that benzene, cyclohexene, hexamethylene in light component pass through cyclohexanol point After the condensation of column overhead cyclohexanol knockout tower condenser, it is recycled in cyclohexanol knockout tower return tank.
5. the system as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that system discharge is recycled using ground tank when driving and parking.
6. the system as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that cyclohexanol knockout tower tower reactor recycle cyclohexanol, into system into Row purification.
7. the system as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that cyclohexanol knockout tower recovered overhead benzene, cyclohexene, hexamethylene are extremely System carries out the utilization of resources.
8. the system as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that effective in the heavy constituent of Oil recovery system, light component Ingredient can be recycled all.
9. a kind of processing system of the dangerous waste fuel oil of caprolactam cyclohexanol production characterized by comprising claim 1- 8 described in any item systems.
10. application of the described in any item systems of claim 1-8 in processing fuel oil.
CN201910372009.8A 2019-05-06 2019-05-06 Fuel oil recovery process Active CN110156555B (en)

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