CN110156111A - A kind of supersonic gas vibrating generating device - Google Patents
A kind of supersonic gas vibrating generating device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110156111A CN110156111A CN201910588746.1A CN201910588746A CN110156111A CN 110156111 A CN110156111 A CN 110156111A CN 201910588746 A CN201910588746 A CN 201910588746A CN 110156111 A CN110156111 A CN 110156111A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- air
- pitman
- interface arrangement
- air inducing
- connecting block
- Prior art date
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- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000010148 water-pollination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002925 chemical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036642 wellbeing Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D17/00—Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
- B01D17/02—Separation of non-miscible liquids
- B01D17/04—Breaking emulsions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/34—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage with mechanical oscillations
- C02F1/36—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage with mechanical oscillations ultrasonic vibrations
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/40—Devices for separating or removing fatty or oily substances or similar floating material
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of supersonic gas vibrating generating devices, including interface arrangement, connecting block, air inducing pitman and vibrating reed, the interface arrangement is for connecting wind regime, the interface arrangement and air inducing pitman are separately fixed at the both ends of connecting block, air inlet is provided on the interface arrangement, air outlet is provided on the air inducing pitman, the air inlet between air outlet successively along interface arrangement, connecting block, air inducing pitman be provided with wind direction assemble channel, described vibrating reed one end is fixed on air inducing pitman, and the other end is located at air outlet.The present invention can reach good oil emulsion removal effect using ultrasonic wave, and whole device is without using electric elements and without power supply power supply, therefore the leakproofness of device influences the normal use of device less, to extend the service life of device, it is ensured that the lasting using effect of device.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to water-treatment technology fields, and in particular to a kind of for removing the supersonic gas vibrating of oil emulsion in solution
Generating device.
Background technique
There are oil emulsions in oil-containing solutions, form the hydrophily aligned and with double electrical layers on elaioleucite surface and protect
Cuticula.The homocharge of protective film institute band is mutually exclusive, keeps elaioleucite from contact-impact and simultaneously big, forms stable oil-in-water type
Muddy emulsion.
Oil emulsion in solution has plenty of the emulsion prepared to meet certain process requirement, and some is then in water
Elaioleucite adsorbed the oil emulsion of surfactant or fine solid particle and self-assembling formation under water flow agitation.The former is due to cream
Change sufficiently, there is strong hydrophily, it is necessary to which could float separation after demulsification；The latter is insufficient due to emulsifying, and has weak dredge
Aqueous or slightly water-wet, the available organic partition method of gas-liquid mixing removes mostly, and a small amount of then needs to separate after being demulsified.Demulsification
The protective film around elaioleucite is exactly destroyed, oil, water are separated.There are mainly two types of Mechanismics: one is make emulsion particle
Electric double layer compressed or surface charge is neutralized, thus make particle by repulsion state be changed into can contact-impact and gather
State；Another kind is that emulsifier interfacial film is made to rupture or not will form by another kind the surface reactive material top of strong interfaces film
It replaces, elaioleucite is made to be released and and gather.
The mode of state-of-the-art removal oil emulsion is by ultrasonic wave now, and ultrasonic wave refers to that frequency is higher than the sound of 20kHz
Wave can generate a series of physics, chemical effect when the ultrasonic wave of some strength passes through media.Because ultrasound is in a liquid
Wavelength is 10~0.015cm (being equivalent to 15kHz to 10MHz), is far longer than the size of molecule, and with the sky that is generated in liquid
Change bubble collapse go out (collapse) have substantial connection, power resources are acoustic cavitation (sound cavitation).It is sufficiently strong
When the ultrasonic wave of degree passes through liquid, when the sound pressure amplitude of sound wave negative pressure half period is more than liquid internal static pressure, it is present in liquid
Micro-bubble (cavitation nucleus) in body will increase rapidly, in the sound wave positive pressure phase to come one after the other bubble again adiabatic compression and collapse
It going out, generates very short strong pressure pulses collapsing moment of going out, short space forms hot localised points (hot spot) around bubble,
Temperature is up to 5000K, and pressure reaches 500atm, and after last microseconds, which cools down therewith, and cooling rate reaches 109k/s, with
Powerful shock wave (to homogeneous liquid medium) and speed per hour reach the jet stream of 400km (to heterogeneous liquid medium).When ultrasonic wave is logical
When crossing the fluid media (medium) of oil or fat particles, elaioleucite therein starts to vibrate together with medium, but since particle of different sizes has
There is different vibration velocities, elaioleucite will be collided mutually, be bonded, and volume and weight increases.Then, cannot since particle becomes larger
With ultrasonic vibration, random movement can only be made, continue to collide, bond, become larger, finally float, oil slick is formed, just realize in this way
The effect of water-oil separating.
But existing ultrasonic generator mostly structure is more complicated, manufacturing cost is high, and must rely on many
Electric elements and the use that is powered, because ultrasonic generator needs to be placed in solution, this leads to its self seal
Property requires very high, but in actual use, often will appear into water and ultrasonic generator is caused to be damaged, this
A problem, which is also greatly frustrated, uses enterprise, so needing a new technical solution to solve this problem.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of removal for oil emulsion in solution is provided
Effect is good and can eliminate leakproofness for the supersonic gas vibrating generating device using defect of device.
Technical solution: to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of supersonic gas vibrating generating device, including interface dress
It sets, connecting block, air inducing pitman and vibrating reed, for connecting wind regime, the interface arrangement connects the interface arrangement with air inducing
Stick is separately fixed at the both ends of connecting block, and air inlet is provided on the interface arrangement, is provided with out on the air inducing pitman
Air port, the air inlet between air outlet successively along interface arrangement, connecting block, air inducing pitman be provided with wind direction assemble it is logical
Road, described vibrating reed one end are fixed on air inducing pitman, and the other end is located at air outlet.
Design principle of the invention are as follows: vibrating reed is blown by the outlet air of air outlet and generates vibration, utilizes the vibration of vibrating reed
It moves to generate ultrasonic wave in the solution.
Further, it is in inverted cone-shaped structure, this back taper from air inlet to direction of air outlet that the wind direction, which assembles channel,
Structure design, can gradually assemble wind-force so that finally from air outlet blow out wind power energy access required intensity, vibrating reed
Vibration is generated under high-tenacity wind action, generates ultrasonic wave in the solution.
Further, the vibrating reed includes slot end and wide mouth end, and the wide mouth end is fixed on air inducing pitman, institute
It states slot end to be located at the air port of air outlet, slot end can be easier to generate vibration in the case where outlet air acts on because cross-sectional area is small
Dynamic, wide mouth end then can be more stably fixed on air inducing pitman.
Further, the both ends of the air inducing pitman, which raise upward, is respectively formed outlet air lug boss and fixed support portion,
The outlet air lug boss is fixed in connecting block, and the fixed support portion is used to support and fixes vibrating reed.Outlet air lug boss and
Groove is formed between fixed support portion, this structure designs so that there are certain distances between vibrating reed and groove, so that vibration
Piece has vibration amplitude of oscillation space.
Further, it is provided with the bolt for fixing vibrating reed on the fixed support portion, is fixed by bolts
Mode is convenient for unloading vibrating reed from the enterprising luggage of air inducing pitman, convenient for safeguarding and maintenance process.
The utility model has the advantages that compared with prior art, the present invention having following advantage:
1, whole device is without using electric elements and without power supply power supply, therefore the leakproofness of device is to the normal of device
It is little using influencing, extend the service life of device, it is ensured that the lasting using effect of device.
2, whole device structure is simple, science is practical, due to not only saving without using electric elements and trace arrangements
A large amount of manufacture and set-up time, and manufacturing cost is significantly reduced, improve economic well-being of workers and staff.
3, apparatus of the present invention can stable in the solution, efficient output ultrasonic wave because being gone for oil emulsion in solution
Except effect is very good.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is furture elucidated.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention provides a kind of supersonic gas vibrating generating device, including interface arrangement 1, connecting block 2, air inducing
Pitman 3 and vibrating reed 5, interface arrangement 1 are connected to the discharge pipe of blower, and the both ends of air inducing pitman 3, which raise upward, distinguishes shape
At outlet air lug boss 31 and fixed support portion 32, vibrating reed 5 includes slot end 51 and wide mouth end 52, and interface arrangement 1 and air inducing connect
The 3 outlet air lug boss 31 of taking over the baton is respectively welded the both ends for being fixed on connecting block 2, and wide mouth end 52 is fixed on fixed branch by bolt 6
On support part 32, it is provided with air inlet 11 on interface arrangement 1, air outlet 12 is provided on outlet air lug boss 31, air inlet 11 is to out
Interface arrangement 1, connecting block 2, outlet air lug boss 31 are successively provided with wind direction between air port 12 and assemble channel 4, wind direction is assembled
Channel 4 is in inverted cone-shaped structure from air inlet 11 to 12 direction of air outlet, and the slot end 51 of vibrating reed 5 is located at the air port of air outlet 12
Place forms groove 33 between outlet air lug boss 31 and fixed support portion 32.
Above-mentioned supersonic gas vibrating generating device is placed in solution in the present embodiment, the outlet air of blower is from air inlet 11
Assemble channel 4 into wind direction, since wind direction assembles the wind-force accumulation effect in channel 4, so that finally reaching from the outlet air of air outlet 12
Very high wind-force is arrived, vibrating reed 5 is just blown in outlet air, and vibrating reed 5 is integrally held in the case where the vibration that takes the lead at slot end 51 drives
High-intensity oscillation is held in continuation of insurance, and the vibration of vibrating reed 5 and out wind action generate ultrasonic wave in the solution, and ultrasonic wave is in the solution
Demulsification is generated, the oil emulsion in solution is floated and realizes water-oil separating, has reached oil emulsion in removal solution
Effect, according to actual test, the present embodiment device can obtain 90% or more for the removal rate of oil emulsion.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of supersonic gas vibrating generating device, it is characterised in that: including interface arrangement, connecting block, air inducing pitman and vibration
Piece, for the interface arrangement for connecting wind regime, the interface arrangement and air inducing pitman are separately fixed at the both ends of connecting block, institute
It states and is provided with air inlet on interface arrangement, air outlet is provided on the air inducing pitman, the air inlet is between air outlet
Interface arrangement, connecting block, air inducing pitman are successively provided with wind direction and assemble channel, described vibrating reed one end is fixed on air inducing
On pitman, the other end is located at air outlet.
2. a kind of supersonic gas vibrating generating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the wind direction assemble channel from
Air inlet is to direction of air outlet in inverted cone-shaped structure.
3. a kind of supersonic gas vibrating generating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the vibrating reed includes slot
End and wide mouth end, the wide mouth end are fixed on air inducing pitman, and the slot end is located at the air port of air outlet.
4. a kind of supersonic gas vibrating generating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the two of the air inducing pitman
End, which raises upward, is respectively formed outlet air lug boss and fixed support portion, and the outlet air lug boss is fixed in connecting block, described solid
Determine support portion and is used to support and fixes vibrating reed.
5. a kind of supersonic gas vibrating generating device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: set on the fixed support portion
It is equipped with the bolt for fixing vibrating reed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910588746.1A CN110156111A (en) | 2019-07-02 | 2019-07-02 | A kind of supersonic gas vibrating generating device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910588746.1A CN110156111A (en) | 2019-07-02 | 2019-07-02 | A kind of supersonic gas vibrating generating device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110156111A true CN110156111A (en) | 2019-08-23 |
Family
ID=67637464
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910588746.1A Withdrawn CN110156111A (en) | 2019-07-02 | 2019-07-02 | A kind of supersonic gas vibrating generating device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110156111A (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN85107201A (en) * | 1985-09-11 | 1987-03-11 | 上海市天马环保设备厂 | Handle the supersonic gas vibrating device of organic waste water |
| CN201857288U (en) * | 2010-10-13 | 2011-06-08 | 樊利华 | Ultrasonic ammonia nitrogen sweeping flotation device |
| CN210286837U (en) * | 2019-07-02 | 2020-04-10 | 江苏宜星星晨环境工程有限公司 | Ultrasonic wave gas generator that shakes |
-
2019
- 2019-07-02 CN CN201910588746.1A patent/CN110156111A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN85107201A (en) * | 1985-09-11 | 1987-03-11 | 上海市天马环保设备厂 | Handle the supersonic gas vibrating device of organic waste water |
| CN201857288U (en) * | 2010-10-13 | 2011-06-08 | 樊利华 | Ultrasonic ammonia nitrogen sweeping flotation device |
| CN210286837U (en) * | 2019-07-02 | 2020-04-10 | 江苏宜星星晨环境工程有限公司 | Ultrasonic wave gas generator that shakes |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190823 |