CN110154217A - Quantitative discharging device - Google Patents
Quantitative discharging device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110154217A CN110154217A CN201910548712.XA CN201910548712A CN110154217A CN 110154217 A CN110154217 A CN 110154217A CN 201910548712 A CN201910548712 A CN 201910548712A CN 110154217 A CN110154217 A CN 110154217A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- discharging device
- feeder
- conveyer belt
- quantitative discharging
- plate body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011469 building brick Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B13/00—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles; Discharging shaped articles from such moulds or apparatus
- B28B13/02—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles
- B28B13/0215—Feeding the moulding material in measured quantities from a container or silo
- B28B13/023—Feeding the moulding material in measured quantities from a container or silo by using a feed box transferring the moulding material from a hopper to the moulding cavities
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B13/00—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles; Discharging shaped articles from such moulds or apparatus
- B28B13/02—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles
- B28B13/0215—Feeding the moulding material in measured quantities from a container or silo
- B28B13/023—Feeding the moulding material in measured quantities from a container or silo by using a feed box transferring the moulding material from a hopper to the moulding cavities
- B28B13/0235—Feeding the moulding material in measured quantities from a container or silo by using a feed box transferring the moulding material from a hopper to the moulding cavities the feed box being provided with agitating means, e.g. stirring vanes to avoid premature setting of the moulding material
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of quantitative discharging devices, include material injecting mechanism and the charge conveying mechanism below material injecting mechanism；The material injecting mechanism has upper plate body, turntable and lower body, and the turntable is articulated between upper plate body and lower body by shaft rotation；Multiple injection pots up and down are provided on the turntable, the upper plate body is provided with the feed inlet being connected to any one injection pot, and the lower body is provided with the feed opening being connected to any one injection pot；The charge conveying mechanism has conveyer belt and in the receiver moved on conveyer belt；The feed opening is located at the top of receiver；By above structure, blanking device of the present invention can be by the volumetric void fraction Quantitative dosing of injection pot, and Quantitative dosing is accurate and structure is simple.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the blanking devices in a kind of brick forming production device, refer in particular to a kind of quantitative discharging device.
Background technique
It is by corresponding quantitative discharging device in existing brick forming production device to former by the brick after various processing
Material carries out Quantitative dosing, then enters the brick raw material of Quantitative dosing and carries out building brick compacting inside brick molding equipment.It is existing
Quantitative discharging device is typically all to carry out weighing Quantitative dosing to brick raw material by the container with weighing system, in weighing system
Determine that charging reaches to transmit after corresponding weight and stop blanking signal, later the container with weighing system open discharge port into
Row Quantitative dosing.But transmitting stop blanking signal time difference in, quantitative discharging device also can blanking, extra brick
Raw material is fallen with into the container with weighing system, is caused discharge quantity to exceed, can be caused to the quality of building brick
It influences, and for the building brick of mass production, bigger loss can be caused to production cost；And with title
The structure of the container of weight system is more complicated.
In view of this, the present inventor for above-mentioned blanking device structure design on do not attain improve caused by many missings and
Inconvenience, and deeply conceive, and actively research improvement has a fling at and develops and design this case.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of quantitative discharging device, Quantitative dosing is accurate and structure is simple.
In order to achieve the above objectives, solution of the invention is:
A kind of quantitative discharging device comprising have material injecting mechanism and the charge conveying mechanism below material injecting mechanism；Institute
Material injecting mechanism is stated with upper plate body, turntable and lower body, the turntable rotated by shaft be articulated in upper plate body and lower body it
Between；Multiple injection pots up and down are provided on the turntable, the upper plate body is provided with to be connected to any one injection pot
Feed inlet, the lower body is provided with the feed opening being connected to any one injection pot；The charge conveying mechanism has defeated
Send band and in the receiver moved on conveyer belt；The feed opening is located at the top of receiver.
The upper plate body corresponds to feed opening position and is provided with air inlet, the air inlet and the material feeding being located above feed opening
Chamber is connected.
The injection pot is the sleeve that the cylindric and described material feeding cavity inner sleeve is equipped with adjustable injection pot volume size；Or
There is the turntable of the injection pot of different volume sizes by shaft replacement.
The shaft is connected with the driving motor of drive shaft rotation.
The quantitative discharging device further includes the feeder of oriented material injecting mechanism material feeding, and the feeder, which has, to be held
The feeding chamber of brick raw material and the material inlet for being set to feeding chamber bottom；The material inlet is located at the top of feed inlet and is provided with control
The first switch valve that material inlet processed opens or closes.
The feeder is located at the oblique upper of material injecting mechanism, and to be located at upper plate body farthest apart from conveyer belt for the feed inlet
One end, the material inlet are located at feeder apart from the nearest one end of conveyer belt.
The quantitative discharging device further includes the rabbling mechanism of oriented feeder material feeding, and the rabbling mechanism has stirring
The second switch that chamber, the blanking channel for being set to below stir chamber and being connected to feeding chamber and control blanking channel open or close
Valve.
The rabbling mechanism is located at the oblique upper of feeder, and the blanking channel is the blanking positioned at feeding chamber oblique upper
Hole.
The material injecting mechanism, feeder and the stepped distribution of rabbling mechanism above conveyer belt, and the feeding machine
Structure and feeder are stacked in the width direction of conveyer belt in upper and lower intersection, and the feeder and rabbling mechanism are in conveyer belt
Length direction on be stacked in upper and lower intersection.
The charge conveying mechanism is provided with vibrator on the conveyor belt.
After adopting the above structure, blanking device of the present invention using receiver Quantitative dosing of the material injecting mechanism on conveyer belt at
The identical brick of type；Its working principle is that: when turntable, which turns to feed inlet, to be connected with injection pot, from feed inlet into injection pot
Inject brick raw material；Rotation turntable to injection pot is with feed opening when being connected again, and the brick raw material in injection pot is to receiver blanking；
The Quantitative dosing of brick raw material is controlled by the volume of injection pot, Quantitative dosing is accurate and structure is simple.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of blanking device of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the schematic top plan view of blanking device of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the decomposition diagram of the material injecting mechanism of blanking device of the present invention.
Symbol description
1 charge conveying mechanism 2 of material injecting mechanism
11 turntable 12 of upper plate body
13 shaft 14 of lower body
121 feed inlet 111 of injection pot
131 conveyer belt 21 of feed opening
22 air inlet 112 of receiver
3 feeding chamber 31 of feeder
32 rabbling mechanism 4 of material inlet
41 blanking hole 42 of stir chamber
Vibrator 23.
Specific embodiment
In order to further explain the technical solution of the present invention, being explained in detail below by specific embodiment the present invention
It states.
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 are please referred to, present invention discloses a kind of quantitative discharging devices comprising have material injecting mechanism 1 and position
Charge conveying mechanism 2 in 1 lower section of material injecting mechanism；The material injecting mechanism 1 has upper plate body 11, turntable 12 and lower body 13, institute
Turntable 12 is stated to be articulated between upper plate body 11 and lower body 13 by the rotation of shaft 14；It is provided on the turntable 12 above and below multiple
The injection pot 121 of perforation, the upper plate body 11 are provided with the feed inlet 111 being connected to any one injection pot 121, the lower plate
Body 13 is provided with the feed opening 131 being connected to any one injection pot 121；The charge conveying mechanism 2 has 21 He of conveyer belt
In the receiver 22 moved on conveyer belt 21；The feed opening 131 is located at the top of receiver 22.
Blanking device of the present invention is formed identical using 22 Quantitative dosing of receiver of the material injecting mechanism 12 on conveyer belt 21
Brick；Its working principle is that: when turntable 12, which turns to feed inlet 111, to be connected with injection pot 121, from feed inlet 111 to material feeding
Brick raw material is injected in chamber 121；When rotation turntable 12 to injection pot 121 is connected with feed opening 131 again, in injection pot 121
Brick raw material is to 22 blanking of receiver；The Quantitative dosing of brick raw material is controlled by the volume of injection pot 121, Quantitative dosing is accurate and ties
Structure is simple.
Corresponding 131 position of feed opening of the upper plate body 11 of the invention is provided with air inlet 112, the air inlet 112 with
Injection pot 121 above feed opening 131 is connected；It is described when the injection pot 121 of turntable 12 is connected to feed opening 131
Air inlet 112 is also connected to injection pot 121, in the brick raw material in injection pot 121 into 22 blanking process of receiver, air inlet
112 access gases can blow in injection pot 121 brick raw material to the complete blanking of receiver 22, and blanking is more rapidly.
The injection pot 121 of the invention is to be arranged with adjustable injection pot 121 in the cylindric and described injection pot 121 to hold
The sleeve of product size；Or there is the turntable 12 of the injection pot 121 of different volume sizes by the replacement of shaft 14；When production is different
Brick when, can be by adjusting the injection pot 121 of different volume sizes come brick raw material needed for adjusting the different bricks of production, lower materials quantitative
And it is accurate, practicability is more preferable.
The shaft 14 of the invention is connected with the driving motor of the rotation of drive shaft 14；It can be driven and be turned by driving motor
Axis 14 rotates, and then turntable 12 is driven to rotate, and blanking operation is easier.
The quantitative discharging device of the invention further includes the feeder 3 of oriented 1 material feeding of material injecting mechanism, the batcher
Structure 3, which has, to be held the feeding chamber 31 of brick raw material and is set to the material inlet 32 of 31 bottom of feeding chamber；The material inlet 32 be located at into
The top of material mouth 111 and it is provided with the first switch valve that opens or closes of control material inlet 32；By feeder 3 to feeding machine
Automatic ration material feeding in structure 1 increases the accuracy of Quantitative dosing, and more convenient operation.
The feeder 3 of the invention is located at the oblique upper of material injecting mechanism 1, and the feed inlet 111 is located at upper plate body
11 apart from the farthest one end of conveyer belt 21, and the material inlet 32 is located at feeder 3 apart from the nearest one end of conveyer belt 21；The material feeding
1 part of mechanism is located at the outer upper side of conveyer belt 21 and feeder 3 deviates more from 21 top of conveyer belt, conveniently checks material inlet 32
With the cutting material situation of feed opening 131, it can effectively avoid that material injecting mechanism 1 and feeder 2 are all folded to be located at 21 top of conveyer belt and nothing
Method sees cutting material situation clearly.
Quantitative discharging device of the present invention further includes the rabbling mechanism 4 of oriented 3 material feeding of feeder, the rabbling mechanism
4 with stir chamber 41, be set to the lower section of stir chamber 41 and be connected to the blanking channel of feeding chamber 31 and control blanking channel open or
The second switch valve of closing；By 4 automatic stirring brick raw material of rabbling mechanism, using more convenient.
The rabbling mechanism 4 of the invention is located at the oblique upper of feeder 3, and the blanking channel is positioned at feeding chamber 31
The blanking hole 42 of oblique upper；4 out of plumb of rabbling mechanism is arranged above feeder 3, conveniently checks under blanking hole 42
Expect situation.
The material injecting mechanism 1 of the invention, feeder 3 and rabbling mechanism 4 is stepped is distributed in 21 top of conveyer belt,
And the material injecting mechanism 1 and feeder 3 are stacked in the width direction of conveyer belt 21 in upper and lower intersection, the feeder 3
It is stacked on the length direction of conveyer belt 21 in upper and lower intersection with rabbling mechanism 4；The material injecting mechanism 1, feeder 3, stirring
Mechanism 4 and conveyer belt 21 are folded upwards in different directions and are set, the baiting structure of each layer all it is exposed outside, can conveniently check each layer blanking
Situation.
The charge conveying mechanism 2 of the invention is provided with vibrator 23 on conveyer belt 21；When material injecting mechanism 1 is former by brick
After expecting in blanking to receiver 22, the vibrator 23, which vibrates receiver 22, to be uniformly laid on the brick raw material in receiver 22
In receiver 22.
Above-described embodiment and attached drawing and non-limiting product form and style of the invention, any technical field it is common
The appropriate changes or modifications that technical staff does it all should be regarded as not departing from patent category of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of quantitative discharging device, it is characterised in that: include material injecting mechanism and the charge conveying below material injecting mechanism
Mechanism；The material injecting mechanism has upper plate body, turntable and lower body, and the turntable is articulated in upper plate body under by shaft rotation
Between plate body；Multiple injection pots up and down are provided on the turntable, the upper plate body is provided with and any one material feeding
The feed inlet of chamber connection, the lower body are provided with the feed opening being connected to any one injection pot；The charge conveying mechanism
With conveyer belt and in the receiver moved on conveyer belt；The feed opening is located at the top of receiver.
2. quantitative discharging device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the upper plate body correspond to feed opening position be provided with into
Port, the air inlet are connected with the injection pot being located above feed opening.
3. quantitative discharging device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the injection pot is in the cylindric and described injection pot
It is arranged with the sleeve of adjustable injection pot volume size；Or there is turning for the injection pot of different volume sizes by shaft replacement
Disk.
4. quantitative discharging device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the shaft is connected with the driving of drive shaft rotation
Motor.
5. quantitative discharging device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include the batcher of oriented material injecting mechanism material feeding
Structure, the feeder, which has, to be held the feeding chamber of brick raw material and is set to the material inlet of feeding chamber bottom；The material inlet position
In feed inlet top and be provided with the first switch valve that opens or closes of control material inlet.
6. quantitative discharging device as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: the feeder be located at material injecting mechanism it is oblique on
Side, and the feed inlet is located at upper plate body apart from the farthest one end of conveyer belt, the material inlet is located at feeder apart from conveyer belt
Nearest one end.
7. quantitative discharging device as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: further include the blender of oriented feeder material feeding
Structure, the rabbling mechanism has stir chamber, is set to below stir chamber and the blanking channel of connection feeding chamber and control blanking are logical
The second switch valve that road opens or closes.
8. quantitative discharging device as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that: the rabbling mechanism be located at feeder it is oblique on
Side, the blanking channel are the blanking hole positioned at feeding chamber oblique upper.
9. quantitative discharging device as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that: the material injecting mechanism, feeder and rabbling mechanism
It is stepped to be distributed above conveyer belt, and the material injecting mechanism and feeder are handed in the width direction of conveyer belt in upper and lower
Collection is stacked, and the feeder and rabbling mechanism are stacked on the length direction of conveyer belt in upper and lower intersection.
10. quantitative discharging device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the charge conveying mechanism is arranged on the conveyor belt
There is vibrator.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910548712.XA CN110154217A (en) | 2019-06-24 | 2019-06-24 | Quantitative discharging device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910548712.XA CN110154217A (en) | 2019-06-24 | 2019-06-24 | Quantitative discharging device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110154217A true CN110154217A (en) | 2019-08-23 |
Family
ID=67626758
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910548712.XA Pending CN110154217A (en) | 2019-06-24 | 2019-06-24 | Quantitative discharging device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110154217A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111571764A (en) * | 2020-05-19 | 2020-08-25 | 赵利 | Manufacturing and processing method of assembled PC prefabricated part |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1986000042A1 (en) * | 1984-06-08 | 1986-01-03 | Siegfried Geitlinger | Method and plant for fabricating building blocks with a swellable material in a multicavity mould |
| JP3157671U (en) * | 2009-12-10 | 2010-02-25 | 高浜工業株式会社 | Powder quantitative supply mechanism |
| CN104227839A (en) * | 2014-09-11 | 2014-12-24 | 长兴威力窑业有限公司 | Quantitative material injection device of mould |
| CN204656441U (en) * | 2015-05-15 | 2015-09-23 | 合肥亚博农牧有限公司 | Feed blows blanking mixing device |
| CN105835213A (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2016-08-10 | 石狮市文峰机械有限公司 | Automatic brick production line |
| CN206901257U (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2018-01-19 | 北京兆阳光热技术有限公司 | A kind of material injecting device |
| CN210589860U (en) * | 2019-06-24 | 2020-05-22 | 福建省东方水泥制品有限公司 | Quantitative blanking device |
-
2019
- 2019-06-24 CN CN201910548712.XA patent/CN110154217A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1986000042A1 (en) * | 1984-06-08 | 1986-01-03 | Siegfried Geitlinger | Method and plant for fabricating building blocks with a swellable material in a multicavity mould |
| JP3157671U (en) * | 2009-12-10 | 2010-02-25 | 高浜工業株式会社 | Powder quantitative supply mechanism |
| CN104227839A (en) * | 2014-09-11 | 2014-12-24 | 长兴威力窑业有限公司 | Quantitative material injection device of mould |
| CN204656441U (en) * | 2015-05-15 | 2015-09-23 | 合肥亚博农牧有限公司 | Feed blows blanking mixing device |
| CN105835213A (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2016-08-10 | 石狮市文峰机械有限公司 | Automatic brick production line |
| CN206901257U (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2018-01-19 | 北京兆阳光热技术有限公司 | A kind of material injecting device |
| CN210589860U (en) * | 2019-06-24 | 2020-05-22 | 福建省东方水泥制品有限公司 | Quantitative blanking device |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111571764A (en) * | 2020-05-19 | 2020-08-25 | 赵利 | Manufacturing and processing method of assembled PC prefabricated part |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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