CN110153985A - A kind of multi-functional robot, omnidirectional - Google Patents

A kind of multi-functional robot, omnidirectional Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN110153985A
CN110153985A CN201810194714.9A CN201810194714A CN110153985A CN 110153985 A CN110153985 A CN 110153985A CN 201810194714 A CN201810194714 A CN 201810194714A CN 110153985 A CN110153985 A CN 110153985A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
robot
chassis
manipulator
wheel
driven
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810194714.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨博润
周思恩
廖元纲
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201810194714.9A priority Critical patent/CN110153985A/en
Publication of CN110153985A publication Critical patent/CN110153985A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J5/00Manipulators mounted on wheels or on carriages
    • B25J5/007Manipulators mounted on wheels or on carriages mounted on wheels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J9/00Programme-controlled manipulators
    • B25J9/0009Constructional details, e.g. manipulator supports, bases
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J9/00Programme-controlled manipulators
    • B25J9/16Programme controls
    • B25J9/1694Programme controls characterised by use of sensors other than normal servo-feedback from position, speed or acceleration sensors, perception control, multi-sensor controlled systems, sensor fusion
    • B25J9/1697Vision controlled systems
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D57/00Vehicles characterised by having other propulsion or other ground- engaging means than wheels or endless track, alone or in addition to wheels or endless track
    • B62D57/02Vehicles characterised by having other propulsion or other ground- engaging means than wheels or endless track, alone or in addition to wheels or endless track with ground-engaging propulsion means, e.g. walking members
    • B62D57/032Vehicles characterised by having other propulsion or other ground- engaging means than wheels or endless track, alone or in addition to wheels or endless track with ground-engaging propulsion means, e.g. walking members with alternately or sequentially lifted supporting base and legs; with alternately or sequentially lifted feet or skid

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of multi-functional robots, omnidirectional, belong to intelligent appliance field.The robot includes chassis, driving wheel, Retractive leg, self-balancing system, jacking system, suspension, manipulator, steering engine and fluid storage storehouse;Chassis is driven by 4 motor-driven driving wheels, and it is mobile towards any direction under the premise of not turning round to make robot, while can also be rotated as needed around the chassis center of circle in original place;Infrared distance measuring device is equipped with around chassis, for hiding obstacle;Retractive leg is driven by direct current generator, and is equipped with self-balancing system, realizes that robot smoothly increases operation by jacking system, eminence of taking article;After robot is to step side, the rotation of chassis original place adjusts direction, regulates rear lifting wheel and constantly extends until contacting to earth, so that chassis and manipulator are completely increased to the pre- height set;Manipulator, which using grabbing clamping structure, by two handgrips clamps body surface and passes through the contraction of steering engine again, is dragged to article on parcel shelf.

Description

A kind of multi-functional robot, omnidirectional
Technical field
The invention belongs to intelligent appliance fields, are related to a kind of multi-functional robot, omnidirectional.
Background technique
(1) rhythm of life is increasingly accelerated
One research of Britain claims, and the world is all entering " fast life ", and people from global urban averagely adds before walking speed than 10 years Fast 10%, and the several countries wherein to rank among the best are all the Asian countries quickly grown.Sojourn in Chinese scholar heptan of Japan Glad theory, nervous fast life are the unavoidable destiny of Chinese this generation people.With the industrial age is entered, especially into information The change epoch will more focus on team spirit, more focus on the cooperation between team, and in industrial production, information industry it is during upgrading, greatly The technological know-how of amount is emerged in large numbers, under limited resource, the human world within the unit time, between team, between intercompany or even country It will necessarily reinforce competing, it will necessarily be to improve efficiency the atmosphere that will necessarily build a kind of fast pace life for own duty at this It is based oneself upon in a big atmosphere, must just adapt to this fast pace life.People have to reduction by every means not in the case Necessary thing is to leave oneself more time for, especially in everyday home affairs.
(2) aging of population aggravates
(3) development of current robot
Current era, robot have been deep into the every aspect of human lives.Even if current science and technology is also talked not On as so extremely miraculous in certain robot films, but according to the speed of nowadays development in science and technology, it is reason to believe that when Gao Zhineng The arrival in generation will not be too far.The manufacture and application level of robot represent a national manufacturing industry level, develop robot Industry should rise to national strategy height.Robot is widely utilized that China moves towards the weight that manufacturing industry is made the country prosperous from manufacturing powerhouse Want means and approach.
(4) small-sized household device people applicable cases
As people's lives rhythm is getting faster, aging of population situation is more serious, and domestic affairs become people Very big burden in life, this provides opportunity for domestic appliance man-based development.Many specially nursing work is done if be capable of providing The domestic robot of work, to take care of the daily life of the elderly and the disabled, this quality that can not only make them live is obtained It improves, the pressure of current state and society can also be alleviated.Oneself is studied through there are decades to domestic robot in the world History also has developed miscellaneous model machine or product, but current model machine or product is not able to satisfy before not turning round It puts towards any direction movement, the narrow landform of various complexity can not be adapted to.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, chassis is driven using four motors the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of multi-functional robot, omnidirectional The driving method of dynamic Mecanum wheel keeps robot mobile towards any direction under the premise of not turning round, while can also basis It needs to rotate in place;Chassis also uses independent suspension structure convenient for up/down steps and ramp, adapts to various landform.Robot is equipped with The Retractive leg of direct current generator driving, and it is equipped with self-balancing system, realize that robot smoothly increases operation, eminence of taking article; Robot section is mounted on after-poppet corresponding with parcel shelf, grabs clamping structure using tradition, two handgrips clamp body surface Article is dragged on parcel shelf by the contraction of steering engine simultaneously;High-definition camera is also equipped on mechanical wrist, camera uses Machine recognition technology connects 2.4G wireless network and identifies object, while arm uses the structure of holder for aerial photographing, makes mechanical arm can With 360 ° of rotations and detachably.Infrared distance measuring device is installed for hiding obstacle around chassis, fluid storage is housed on parcel shelf Storehouse, lower section are equipped with tool installing tache, and fluid storage storehouse is used to use one when tool for storing various solution, tool installing tache Serial cleaning-nursing work.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of multi-functional robot, omnidirectional, including chassis, driving wheel, Retractive leg, self-balancing system, jacking system, suspension System, manipulator, steering engine and fluid storage storehouse;
The chassis is driven by 4 motor-driven driving wheels, and driving wheel is Mecanum wheel, and robot is made to exist It is mobile towards any direction under the premise of not turning round, while can also be rotated as needed around the chassis center of circle in original place;It is equipped with around chassis Infrared distance measuring device, for hiding obstacle;Chassis is equipped with nine axle acceleration sensor of MPU6050 for accelerating simultaneously;
The Retractive leg is driven by direct current generator, and is equipped with self-balancing system, realizes that robot is steady by jacking system Ground increases operation, eminence of taking article;After robot is to step side, the rotation of chassis original place adjusts direction, goes up and down after regulating Constantly elongation is until contacting to earth for wheel, so that chassis and manipulator are completely increased to the pre- height set;On each Retractive leg all Equipped with pressure sensor, single-chip microcontroller reads the data of pressure sensor and adjusts motor encoder in real time by pid algorithm So that the power that every leg is born equally guarantees the balance of robot;Lifting leg is driven by direct current generator, passes through STM32F103 monolithic Machine is adjusted, for adjusting the balance of robot in real time;
The manipulator is mounted on the after-poppet of the parcel shelf on chassis, using clamping structure is grabbed, is pressed from both sides by two handgrips Article is dragged on parcel shelf by the contraction that firmly body surface passes through steering engine again;It is installed with fluid storage storehouse on parcel shelf, is used for Various solution are stored, lower section is equipped with tool installing tache, is used for cleaning-nursing tool;Flow rate of liquid flow is controlled by steering engine and is gone out Show time interval, has separation in tank, for separating different liquids;
It is additionally provided with high-definition camera in the wrist of the manipulator, is known using machine recognition technology connection 2.4G wireless network Other object;
The operating mode of the robot includes placing object and cleaning ambient;
The placement object operating mode are as follows: robot is mobile with lower speed, passes through the real-time figure of high-definition camera As searching object, obstacle is hidden by infrared distance measuring device, main control singlechip is transmitted information back to by serial ports and carries out calculating control Robotic movement, recognizes rear manipulator close to object and quickly adjustment arm makes handgrip clamp cargo cargo, mechanical later Hand starts to move, and being moved to stretches out the most stable of position of entire robot at this moment by Retractive leg and constantly extend, so that machine People chassis and robot section completely increase, and to after the height set in advance, article is put into designated place by mechanical arm, and mechanical arm is received It returns;Self-balancing system avoid mechanical arm extending action and machinery hand down weight during to avoid robot from being raised to higher The case where height leads to robot unstability;After putting down weight, manipulator is withdrawn, and Retractive leg shortens and withdraws, and robot carries out down One work;
The cleaning ambient operating mode are as follows: burnisher, including cleaning modes, scouring mould are installed on tool installing tache Formula and waxing mode;Under cleaning modes, robot all standing is cleaned;In a cleaning mode, robotic liquid storage warehouse according to Cleaning liquid all standing cleaning needed for the sprinkling of default time.
Further, the chassis uses independent suspension structure, is convenient for up/down steps and ramp, adapts to various landform.
Further, the pedestal of the manipulator arm is cradle head structure, is equipped with one piece of 24V rechargeable battery, uses holder electricity Machine close-loop driven, make yaw axis can 360 ° of rotations, and it is detachable;Mechanical arm elbow joint using servo driving make 120 ° of pitch axis and It is rotated up and down above, identifies the camera of gripper to each face of object;The folding for grabbing clamping structure is controlled using steering engine, It is directly proportional to steering engine strength to grab folder weight of object.
Further, it is expansible to integrate 3 axis MEMS gyroscopes, 3 axis mems accelerometers and one for the suspension Digital moving processor (Digital Motion Processor, DMP) connects a third-party number with I2C interface and passes Sensor exports the signal of 9 axis by I2C or SPI interface;The measurement range of sensor be all it is user controllable, for Track is quickly and movement at a slow speed;
The suspension is independent suspension, and axle is divided into two sections, and every wheel is independently mounted at vehicle frame by helical spring In the following, another sidecar wheel is unaffected when a sidecar wheel is beated, the wheel self-movement on both sides.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
(1) robot is using grabbing the robot manipulator structure of clip, 360 ° of omnidirections rotations of mechanical arm tripod head base and detachable, Convenient for comprehensive stable crawl object.
(2) intelligence of robot is substantially increased to realize identification function equipped with camera at robot arm wrist Change degree.
(3) chassis of robot direction movement is, it can be achieved that the translation of 360 ° of any angles, rotary motion in plane, direction is cut It changes rapidly;The positioning accuracy height of space allocation, posture adjustment high resolution;It is compact-sized, load capacity is big, maintenance cost is low.
(4) mechanical elevating leg of the robot using direct current generator driving PID closed-loop control, compact-sized, reliable operation;It rises Pressure sensor is housed on contracting wheel, and every leg motor encoder numerical value is controlled by pid algorithm, to realize the flat of robot Steady lifting, further realizes stair activity function.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to keep the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effects clearer, the present invention provides following attached drawing and carries out Illustrate:
Fig. 1 is chassis structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that serial double PID regulate and control schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is robot manipulator structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is manipulator gripping portion structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is direction movement structural schematic diagram in chassis of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is Mecanum wheel schematic diagram in chassis of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is jacking system structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is suspension structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is suspension fractionation structural representation of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, robot is made using rectangle chassis using the driving method of four motor driven Mecanum wheels Obtaining robot can move while can also be rotated as needed with original place towards any direction under the premise of not turning round, and be suitble to various Aisle, chassis are conducive to up/down steps and ramp using independent suspension structure, adapt to various landform;Robot is equipped with direct current The Retractive leg of machine driving, and it is equipped with self-balancing system, robot can smoothly be increased and implement operation, eminence of taking object Product;Manipulator uses tradition and grabs clamping structure, and two handgrips clamp body surface, and article is dragged in the contraction of mistake steering engine all simultaneously It is pulled on parcel shelf;High-definition camera is housed simultaneously, camera connects 2.4G wireless network using machine recognition technology on manipulator Network identifies object, while arm segment uses the structure of holder for aerial photographing, so that mechanical arm can be with 360 ° of rotations and detachable.? It is mounted with infrared distance measuring device to hide obstacle around chassis.Fluid storage storehouse is housed, lower section is equipped with work on green parcel shelf Has installing tache, fluid storage storehouse is used to store various solution, and fluid storage storehouse is installed on parcel shelf, various molten for storing Liquid, lower section are equipped with tool installing tache, are used for cleaning-nursing tool;
The robot course of work:
Operating mode is selected on a display screen by the button pressed on single-chip microcontroller.
1, object is placed
Robot is mobile with lower speed in complex environment by powerful locomotive function, passes through the real-time of camera Image searching object hides obstacle by infrared distance measuring device, transmits information back to main control singlechip by serial ports and carries out calculating control Robotic movement processed, close to this object and quickly adjustment arm makes handgrip clamp cargo cargo to manipulator after recognizing, Manipulator starts to move later, and being moved to stretches out the most stable of position of entire robot at this moment by expanding pulley and constantly extend, So that robot chassis and robot section completely increase, to after the height set in advance, article is put into designated place by mechanical arm, Mechanical arm is withdrawn.Mechanical arm extending action and machinery hand down during weight due to robot is raised to higher height may It will lead to robot unstability, therefore need the work of balancing device just in this process to have adjusted.It is mechanical after putting down weight Hand is withdrawn, and lifting leg shortens and withdraws, and robot carries out the next item down work.
2, cleaning ambient
Burnisher, settable cleaning modes, erasure pattern, waxing mode etc. are installed on tool installing tache.
Robot is cleaned according to internal processes all standing under cleaning modes.
Cleaning liquid all standing cleaning needed for robotic liquid storage warehouse is sprayed according to the default time under cleaning model.
Each part introduction
(1) serial double PID regulations
As shown in Fig. 2, PID is that a kind of most common control mode, PID regulation meter are also Industry Control in industrial production In one of most common instrument, PID is applicable to the system for carrying out high-acruracy survey control, can be drilled automatically according to controlled device Calculate best pid control parameter.Serial double PID regulation can more accurately control parameter.PID (ratio (proportion), integral (integral), derivative (derivative)) controller as earliest practical controller appearance has nearly 70 year calendar so far History is currently still most widely used industrial control unit (ICU).PID controller is easily understood, and accurate system mould is not required in use The prerequisites such as type, thus become the controller being most widely used.It is simple with its structure, stability is good, reliable operation, tune Perfect square is just and as one of Industry Control major technique.
(2) introduction of robot section
As shown in figure 3, the structure that the structure of manipulator arm pedestal is holder makes yaw using horizontal stage electric machine close-loop driven Axis can 360 ° of rotations, mechanical arm elbow joint can make 120 ° of pitch axis or more to be rotated up and down using servo driving, so that gripper Camera can carry out each face of object identifying that mechanical arm section uses motor driven, and robot is accurately completed Task, and whole system only needs one piece of 24V rechargeable battery, is saved greatly resource, reduces robot Cost is conducive to the popularization and promotion of robot.
The folding of gripper as shown in Figure 4 is controlled using steering engine, and strength is at low cost to grab the object for pressing from both sides general weight, and is made It is related with steering engine strength.
(3) chassis direction movement principle
As seen in figs. 5-6, chassis uses 4 wheel rectangle chassis, and it is complete that 360 deg may be implemented in installation Mecanum wheel Direction is mobile, and can be rotated with original place around the chassis center of circle, and direction switching is rapid.The positioning accuracy of this structure space adjustment, Posture adjustment high resolution makes robot movement not need very big aisle space, can greatly reduce the width in aisle.Meanwhile it tying Structure is compact, load capacity is big, maintenance cost is low;Operate nimble, labor intensity is small, saves manpower.It is equipped on chassis simultaneously Nine axle acceleration sensor Mecanum wheel of MPU6050 is compact-sized, and movement is a kind of very successful omni-directional wheel flexibly.Have 4 this novel wheels are combined, can be with more flexible convenient realization all-around mobile function.Based on Mecanum wheel technology Omnibearing movable equipment may be implemented to move ahead, traversing, diagonal, the motion modes such as rotation and combinations thereof.It develops on this basis Omni-directional forklift and comprehensive shipping platform be very suitable to transhipment space is limited, operation path is narrow ships environment, mentioning High naval vessel ensures efficiency, increases naval vessel space utilization rate and have a significant effect in terms of reducing human cost.
(4) jacking system
As shown in fig. 7, the rotation of chassis original place adjusts direction after beside robot to step, it is continuous to regulate rear lifting wheel Elongation is until contacting to earth, so that robot chassis and robot section completely increase, to the height set in advance.On each leg all Equipped with pressure sensor, single-chip microcontroller reads the data of pressure sensor and adjusts motor encoder in real time by pid algorithm So that the power that every leg is born equally guarantees the balance of robot.Lifting leg is driven by direct current generator, passes through STM32F103 monolithic Machine is adjusted, and is conducive to the balance for adjusting robot in real time in this way.
(5) image identification system
There is a high-definition camera to pass through 2.4G by Machine Vision Recognition to object identification at manipulator palm of the hand position Wireless network collects information.
(6) suspension
As Figure 8-9, MPU-600X (6050) is the whole world 6 axis motion process component of the first conformability, compared to multiple groups Part scheme eliminates the problem of combination gyroscope between centers difference when accelerator, reduces a large amount of encapsulated space.
It is integrated with 3 axis MEMS gyroscopes, 3 axis mems accelerometers and an expansible digital moving processor DMP (DigitalMotion Processor) can connect a third-party digital sensor, such as magnetic force with I2C interface Meter.Can be exported by its I2C or SPI interface after extension 9 axis signal (SPI interface only MPU-6000 can With).MPU-60X0 can also connect non-inertial digital sensor, such as pressure sensor by its I2C interface.MPU- 60X0 has used respectively gyroscope and accelerometer three 16 ADC, and the analog quantity measured is converted into exportable number Word amount.In order to accurately track quickly and movement at a slow speed, the measurement range of sensor be all it is user controllable,
Prevent drift from carrying out that chassis traveling is surely made more to be stable and easy to control certainly using module control chassis direction.
In general, the suspension of automobile is divided into dependent suspension and two kinds of independent suspension, the wheel of dependent suspension Mounted in the both ends of a whole axle, when one side wheel hop, other side wheel is also accordingly beated, make entire body vibrations or Inclination;The axle of independent suspension is divided into two sections, and every wheel is independently mounted at vehicle frame in the following, when a sidecar wheel is sent out by helical spring When raw bounce, another sidecar wheel is unaffected, and the wheel on both sides with self-movement, can improve the stationarity of automobile and comfortable Property.
Robot of the present invention selects independent suspension.
(7) fluid storage storehouse
Flow rate of liquid flow and time of occurrence interval are controlled by steering engine, has separation in tank, for separating different liquid Body.
(8) selection of robotic material
Robot largely uses 6061 aluminum alloy materials.6061 aluminium alloys are the Gao Pin of thermally treated prestretching stretching process production Matter alloy product, though intensity cannot be compared with 2XXX system or 7XXX system, its magnesium, silicon alloy characteristic are more, have processability Indeformable, the fine and close nothing of material after splendid, the excellent weld characteristics of energy and plating resistance, good corrosion resistance, toughness height and processing It defect and is easily polished, the good characteristics such as film of painting is easy, oxidation effectiveness is splendid.
It is learnt according to market survey, the price of 6061 aluminum alloy materials is moderate, generally finished product 28/kg, waste product 13/kg. For making machine people, it had both been able to satisfy basic mechanics demand, it also can greatly save the cost, while but also robot It is more beautiful in appearance, possess fabulous cost performance, in addition 6061 aluminum alloy materials rich choice of products, that sells in the market has plate to have Bar provides convenience for design processing, is also beneficial to reduce cost, so selecting the material for the main components of robot Material.
Finally, it is stated that preferred embodiment above is only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention and not to limit it, although logical It crosses above preferred embodiment the present invention is described in detail, however, those skilled in the art should understand that, can be Various changes are made to it in form and in details, without departing from claims of the present invention limited range.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of multi-functional robot, omnidirectional, it is characterised in that: including chassis, driving wheel, Retractive leg, self-balancing system, lifting System, suspension, manipulator, steering engine and fluid storage storehouse;
The chassis is driven by 4 motor-driven driving wheels, and driving wheel is Mecanum wheel, is turning robot not It is mobile towards any direction under the premise of body, while can also be rotated as needed around the chassis center of circle in original place;It is equipped with around chassis infrared Range unit, for hiding obstacle;Chassis is equipped with nine axle acceleration sensor of MPU6050 for accelerating simultaneously;
The Retractive leg is driven by direct current generator, and is equipped with self-balancing system, realizes that robot smoothly rises by jacking system High operation, eminence of taking article;After robot is to step side, the rotation of chassis original place adjusts direction, regulates rear lifting wheel not Disconnected elongation is until contacting to earth, so that chassis and manipulator are completely increased to the pre- height set;It is equipped on each Retractive leg Pressure sensor, single-chip microcontroller, which reads the data of pressure sensor and adjusts motor encoder in real time by pid algorithm, to be made The power that every leg is born equally guarantees the balance of robot;Lifting leg is driven by direct current generator, passes through STM32F103 single-chip microcontroller tune Section, for adjusting the balance of robot in real time;
The manipulator is mounted on the after-poppet of the parcel shelf on chassis, using clamping structure is grabbed, clamps object by two handgrips Article is dragged on parcel shelf by the contraction that body surface face passes through steering engine again;Fluid storage storehouse is installed on parcel shelf, for storing Various solution, lower section are equipped with tool installing tache, are used for cleaning-nursing tool;When controlling flow rate of liquid flow by steering engine and occur Between be spaced, have separation in tank, for separating different liquids;
It is additionally provided with high-definition camera in the wrist of the manipulator, object is identified using machine recognition technology connection 2.4G wireless network Body;
The operating mode of the robot includes placing object and cleaning ambient;
The placement object operating mode are as follows: robot is mobile with lower speed, is sought by the realtime graphic of high-definition camera Object is looked for, obstacle is hidden by infrared distance measuring device, main control singlechip is transmitted information back to by serial ports and carries out calculating control machine Human action, recognizes rear manipulator close to object and quickly adjustment arm makes handgrip clamp cargo cargo, and manipulator is opened later Begin to move, being moved to stretches out the most stable of position of entire robot at this moment by Retractive leg and constantly extend, so that robot bottom Disk and robot section completely increase, and to after the height set in advance, article is put into designated place by mechanical arm, and mechanical arm is withdrawn; Self-balancing system avoid mechanical arm extending action and machinery hand down weight during avoid robot from being raised to higher height The case where degree leads to robot unstability;After putting down weight, manipulator is withdrawn, and Retractive leg shortens and withdraws, and robot carries out next Item work;
The cleaning ambient operating mode are as follows: burnisher is installed on tool installing tache, including cleaning modes, erasure pattern and Waxing mode;Under cleaning modes, robot all standing is cleaned;In a cleaning mode, robotic liquid storage warehouse is according to system Cleaning liquid all standing cleaning needed for setting time sprinkling.
2. a kind of multi-functional robot, omnidirectional according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the chassis uses independent suspension Structure is convenient for up/down steps and ramp, adapts to various landform.
3. a kind of multi-functional robot, omnidirectional according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pedestal of the manipulator arm For cradle head structure, be equipped with one piece of 24V rechargeable battery, using horizontal stage electric machine close-loop driven, make yaw axis can 360 ° of rotations, and it is removable It unloads;Mechanical arm elbow joint makes 120 ° of pitch axis or more to be rotated up and down using servo driving, makes the camera of gripper to object Each face is identified;The folding for grabbing clamping structure is controlled using steering engine, and it is directly proportional to steering engine strength to grab folder weight of object.
4. a kind of multi-functional robot, omnidirectional according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the suspension integrates 3 axis MEMS gyroscope, 3 axis mems accelerometers and an expansible digital moving processor (Digital Motion Processor, DMP), a third-party digital sensor is connected with I2C interface, exports one 9 by I2C or SPI interface The signal of axis;The measurement range of sensor be all it is user controllable, for tracking quickly and movement at a slow speed;
The suspension is independent suspension, and axle is divided into two sections, every wheel vehicle frame is independently mounted at by helical spring in the following, When a sidecar wheel is beated, another sidecar wheel is unaffected, the wheel self-movement on both sides.
CN201810194714.9A 2018-03-09 2018-03-09 A kind of multi-functional robot, omnidirectional Withdrawn CN110153985A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810194714.9A CN110153985A (en) 2018-03-09 2018-03-09 A kind of multi-functional robot, omnidirectional

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810194714.9A CN110153985A (en) 2018-03-09 2018-03-09 A kind of multi-functional robot, omnidirectional

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110153985A true CN110153985A (en) 2019-08-23

Family

ID=67635739

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810194714.9A Withdrawn CN110153985A (en) 2018-03-09 2018-03-09 A kind of multi-functional robot, omnidirectional

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110153985A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111085446A (en) * 2020-01-03 2020-05-01 华南理工大学 Logistics robot capable of quickly responding to balance and regulation and control method thereof
CN111290264A (en) * 2020-03-31 2020-06-16 五邑大学 PID control method and device of laundry detergent spraying robot
CN111391938A (en) * 2020-03-09 2020-07-10 西安理工大学 AGV (automatic guided vehicle) for conveying copper foil spools
CN111638720A (en) * 2020-05-27 2020-09-08 北京海益同展信息科技有限公司 Control method, device, equipment, medium and distribution robot for lifting platform

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111085446A (en) * 2020-01-03 2020-05-01 华南理工大学 Logistics robot capable of quickly responding to balance and regulation and control method thereof
CN111085446B (en) * 2020-01-03 2023-07-18 华南理工大学 Logistics robot with quick response balance and regulation and control method thereof
CN111391938A (en) * 2020-03-09 2020-07-10 西安理工大学 AGV (automatic guided vehicle) for conveying copper foil spools
CN111290264A (en) * 2020-03-31 2020-06-16 五邑大学 PID control method and device of laundry detergent spraying robot
CN111638720A (en) * 2020-05-27 2020-09-08 北京海益同展信息科技有限公司 Control method, device, equipment, medium and distribution robot for lifting platform

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN110153985A (en) A kind of multi-functional robot, omnidirectional
CA2375313C (en) System and method for control scheduling
CN202703877U (en) Image processing-based self-control underwater robot
CN105752246A (en) Novel inverted pendulum self-balancing locomotive
CN112318470A (en) Automatic book storing and taking unmanned vehicle integrated with mechanical arm
CN111203849A (en) Mobile robot grabbing operation system and control method
CN209215939U (en) A kind of all-around mobile intelligent carriage based on ROS system
CN109080733A (en) Robot chassis and robot
CN207657960U (en) Automatically mobile phone remote balance car Self-balancing electronic vehicle control is followed
CN207810578U (en) Transfer robot and sorting system
CN106625722A (en) Infant intelligent nursing robot
CN111823228A (en) Indoor following robot system and operation method
CN110434862A (en) A kind of compound nursing robot of arm Liftable type Omni-mobile
CN207630029U (en) Transfer robot and sorting system
CN110181540A (en) All directionally movable robot
CN111267065A (en) Robot based on vision and speech control
CN115476379A (en) Flexible robot and control method thereof
CN108942870A (en) A kind of infant industry mechanical arm and its application method
CN108189003A (en) A kind of Multifunctional mobile robot and a kind of method for optimizing maze path
CN112925304B (en) Self-walking intelligent trolley based on mobile phone APP
CN212218459U (en) Automatic book taking device
CN111419129A (en) A dinner plate transport cleaning robot system for colleges and universities' dining room
CN207726317U (en) A kind of material transfer robot based on suspension
CN219729706U (en) Intelligent grabbing material handling robot
CN207174606U (en) A kind of novel intelligent controls storage facilities

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20190823

WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication