CN110153117A - Rotatory bucket washing car of garbage bin - Google Patents
Rotatory bucket washing car of garbage bin Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110153117A CN110153117A CN201910495111.7A CN201910495111A CN110153117A CN 110153117 A CN110153117 A CN 110153117A CN 201910495111 A CN201910495111 A CN 201910495111A CN 110153117 A CN110153117 A CN 110153117A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- dustbin
- water
- frame
- bucket
- pail
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/18—Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/0804—Cleaning containers having tubular shape, e.g. casks, barrels, drums
- B08B9/0813—Cleaning containers having tubular shape, e.g. casks, barrels, drums by the force of jets or sprays
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/0821—Handling or manipulating containers, e.g. moving or rotating containers in cleaning devices, conveying to or from cleaning devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/0856—Cleaning of water-treatment installations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/20—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought
- B08B9/28—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought the apparatus cleaning by splash, spray, or jet application, with or without soaking
- B08B9/34—Arrangements of conduits or nozzles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/20—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought
- B08B9/42—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought the apparatus being characterised by means for conveying or carrying containers therethrough
- B08B9/426—Grippers for bottles
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
Abstract
The invention relates to a rotary garbage can washing vehicle, which comprises a chassis frame and a box body assembly, wherein a turnover frame is arranged at the lower position of a working cabin close to the tail part, the turnover frame is connected with two side walls of the working cabin through a turnover driving device and a bearing, a swing frame linkage lifting device is arranged on the turnover frame, a cabin door is arranged at the upper position of the tail part of the working cabin, a chemical solvent spraying device, a water spraying device outside a garbage can and a can surface water removing device are arranged in the working cabin, an in-can water spraying device is arranged on the swing frame linkage lifting device, a sewage treatment device is arranged at the lower part of the working cabin and comprises a conveying device, a solid collecting device and a liquid precipitating device, sewage after the garbage can is cleaned is filtered on the conveying device, the solid garbage is conveyed to the solid collecting device, and the filtered liquid flows into the liquid precipitating device. In the whole process, the garbage can rotates under the help of the swing frame linkage lifting device, and the water spraying device and the water removing device are fixedly operated.
Description
(1) technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cask washing vehicles of dustbin rotation.
(2) background technique
Currently, dustbin, which collects rubbish, has become essential a part in life, and dustbin is as collection rubbish
The container of rubbish itself is easy to make dirty, so dustbin generally requires periodic cleaning, to guarantee the clean and tidy dry of dustbin
Only, but conventional garbage bucket cleaning structure, usually dustbin are fixed, spray head spin rinse, progress of the spray head with rotation, meeting
Continuous abrasion, it is easy to the phenomenon that leak occur, and dustbin groove is easy water, influence the cleaning effect of dustbin
Fruit.There are also dustbin, usual way is that dustbin back-off comes to be fixed in equipment in the process of cleaning, rubbish after cleaning
Bucket surface usually all will form a sink with droplet, the especially groove at dustbin edge, when dustbin removes clearly
When washing equipment, the droplet of water and dustbin surface in groove, which can take advantage of a situation to spill, to be fallen to the ground.It thus will appear Railway Project:
First is that may splash with passer-by；Second is that winter will increase the probability of ground icing；It is given on the ground third is that water is unrestrained
The water for feeling to have polluted of people impacts environment；Fourth is that winter droplet, which can depend on, forms frozen beads on dustbin.And
It is usually at present that dustbin is fixed using the Cleaning principle of dustbin cleaning vehicle, cleaning device is by way of movement to fixed
Dustbin carries out washing and cleaning operation, and this cleaning way is complex, and pipe-line layout is more dispersed, and dustbin groove is easy
Water influences the cleaning effect of dustbin, furthermore conventional garbage bucket cleaning vehicle can not the dustbin with rubbish in cleaning barrel, and
Rubbish after cleaning can not achieve separation of solid and liquid and be collected separately.Because a kind of cask washing vehicle of dustbin rotation of the invention has become urgency
It needs.
(3) summary of the invention
The object of the invention is that providing a kind of this cask washing vehicle of dustbin rotation, the present invention overcomes the prior arts not
Foot, solves the problems, such as rubbish barrel edge groove water, while after solving dustbin washing and cleaning operation, there are droplets on dustbin surface
Formed in conjunction with the floating dust in environment apparent water stain, improve dustbin cleaning water removal effect, at the same using water injector and
The fixed mode of de-watering apparatus, greatly reduces the spoilage of all kinds of spray heads, has saved cost.
Technical solution of the present invention: a kind of cask washing vehicle of dustbin rotation, including chassis frame and cabinet assembly, cabinet it is total
At being arranged on chassis frame, device needed for chassis is cleaned for dustbin provides power, and the cabinet assembly rear portion is equipped with and washes
The work chamber of bucket operation, work chamber are provided with rollover stand by caudad upper position, and rollover stand passes through overturning drive device and axis
The two sidewalls for holding connection work chamber, the swinging frame that being provided on rollover stand can rotate in rollover stand interlock lifting device,
The work chamber tail portion upper position is provided with hatch door, and the change to sprinkling chemical solvent inside and outside dustbin is equipped with inside work chamber
Learn solvent flusher, to the water injector and dustbin dewatering surface device of dustbin outer surface spray high pressure water, it is described
Swinging frame interlocks lifting device and is equipped with the water injector into the bucket for spraying high pressure water inside dustbin, is arranged in the lower part of work chamber
There is sewage-treatment plant comprising conveying device, solid collection device, liquid precipitation device, the sewage after cleaning dustbin exist
It is filtered in conveying device, solid refuse is transported to solid collection device, and filtered liquid flows into liquid precipitation device.
The cask washing bassinet structure is simple, and each device being arranged thereon is easy for installation, and the work flow of entire cask washing vehicle is to fall a barrel operation-to mention
Bucket operation-cask washing operation-garbage disposal operation, in whole process, dustbin is with the help of swinging frame interlocks lifting device
Rotation, and water injector and de-watering apparatus carry out operation using fixed form.The present invention, which can be widely used in, to be needed to clean
, it can be achieved that the various specifications dustbin cask washing operation such as 120L, 240L, 660L in dustbin sanitation equipment, when washing and cleaning operation, rubbish
For bucket while swinging frame is interlocked and rotated on lifting device, water injector sprays high pressure water to dustbin, and the rubbish after cleaning can be real
It is now separated by solid-liquid separation and is collected separately, in order to improve cleaning efficiency, chemical solvent can be sprayed to dustbin in cleaning process, after cleaning
Dustbin can solve the problems, such as the water of dustbin groove in conjunction with the rotation of dustbin and the air blowing of de-watering apparatus simultaneously.
Of the invention to be further characterized in that the work chamber is arc work chamber, the hatch door is revolving door, revolving door
It is articulated with the two sides of work chamber and is located at arc center, revolving door is rotarily opened and is closed around arc center.Work chamber is arc
Shape work cabin structure can allow revolving door preferably and cabin cooperation, can be good at forming closed space.
Of the invention be further characterized in that in the cabinet assembly is equipped with foul water tank and filtered water tank, sinks in liquid precipitation device
Liquid behind shallow lake is sent by pumping in foul water tank, and filtered water tank supplies water to water injector in water injector outside bucket and bucket.
It is of the invention to be further characterized in that the solid collection device includes the solid collecting vessel for holding fixed rubbish,
It is used to support positioning and is easily changed the side lifting bracket of solid collecting vessel, the side for the lifting of driving side lifting bracket is promoted
Cylinder.
It is of the invention to be further characterized in that the swinging frame gearing lifting device includes pail frame, swinging frame, connection group
Part, pail frame, pail cylinder, last item component, last item component are in symmetrical by bolt or positioning finger setting pail frame two sides
Arrangement, pail frame can move up and down in the guide groove of pail frame along pail frame, and swinging frame one end is articulated with pail frame
Frame two sides, one end are connect by connection component with pail frame；Pail cylinder one end is hinged on pail frame, and the other end, which is articulated with, to be mentioned
Gantry, and be arranged symmetrically.
It is of the invention to be further characterized in that the pail frame is equipped with the buffer bar hung bucket tooth and keep off bucket for hanging bucket；Rubbish
Rubbish bucket a side is clamped along under the pressure bucket item and extension bucket tooth and buffer bar collective effect being set on pail frame.Hang bucket tooth
It may be implemented that various sizes of dustbin is accessible to be suspended on pail frame, and the buffer bar for keeping off bucket slows down extension bucket well
When dustbin impact force, reduce dustbin shock bring abrasion or damage.The preferred soft rubber of the buffer bar.
It is of the invention to be further characterized in that the dustbin de-watering apparatus includes air blowing connecting leg, blow-out nozzle and gas blow pipe
Road is provided at least one blow-out nozzle in blowing pipe, and high pressure gas is sent to blowing pipe by air blowing connecting leg, and always from
Blow-out nozzle is sprayed to dustbin.This ensure that dustbin without the comprehensive water removal work in dead angle, realizes efficient high-quality water removal
Work.
It is of the invention be further characterized in that the cabinet assembly be equipped with disinfectant cabinet assembly, detergent cabinet assembly and
The rear of coiling pipe bender assembly or detergent cabinet assembly is additionally provided with for controlling in bucket water injector outside water injector and bucket
Water valve body.
It is of the invention to be further characterized in that the outer water injector of the bucket is made of water spray union, nozzle, the outer water injector of bucket
It can be installed on except water tank arcwall face, revolving door arcwall face can also be installed on, rollover stand two sides can also be installed on, above-mentioned
The water discharging direction of the nozzle of the outer water injector of any position bucket is directed towards dustbin always.
It is of the invention be further characterized in that be additionally provided on the cabinet assembly water pump complement for pressurizeing to clear water,
Water treatment unit, the heater for heating high pressure water, heater are series between water pump complement and water valve body；Water treatment unit
It is series between water pump complement and filtered water tank.
The present invention has the advantages that the entire work flow of cask washing vehicle is divided into four parts, including a barrel operation is fallen, pail is made
Industry, cask washing operation, garbage disposal operation；And entire cask washing operation includes detergent spraying operation, disinfectant spraying operation and spray
Water washing and cleaning operation and water removal operation, in entire operation process, water injector and de-watering apparatus etc. are all fixed setting, in this way,
The service life of each device greatly improves, and only dustbin rotates in entire operation process.And last garbage disposal operation, because
The mode that separation of solid and liquid is collected separately can be realized for the rubbish after cleaning, so that solid collection device is easily changed, Waste Water Centralized
It collects, improves work efficiency.
(4) Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the left side structure schematic diagram that dustbin of the present invention rotates cask washing vehicle.
Fig. 2 is the left side schematic diagram of internal structure that dustbin of the present invention rotates cask washing vehicle.
Fig. 3 is the right side structure schematic diagram that dustbin of the present invention rotates cask washing vehicle.
Fig. 4 is the tail structure schematic diagram that dustbin of the present invention rotates cask washing vehicle.
Fig. 5 is that rollover stand of the present invention and swinging frame interlock lifting device installation site structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is that swinging frame of the invention interlocks lifting device and rollover stand attachment structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 is that rollover stand of the present invention overturns operation intention.
Fig. 8 is that swinging frame of the present invention interlocks lifting device rotary operation schematic diagram.
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of rollover stand of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram that swinging frame of the present invention interlocks lifting device.
Figure 11 is that swinging frame of the present invention interlocks lifting device movement schematic diagram.
Figure 12 is that hoisting frame of the present invention positions 120L or 240L dustbin schematic diagram.
Figure 13 is that side of the present invention mentions formula dustbin lifting device positioning promotion 120L or 240L dustbin schematic diagram.
Figure 14 is that side of the present invention mentions formula dustbin lifting device positioning promotion 660L or 1100L dustbin schematic diagram.
Figure 15 is that swinging frame of the present invention interlocks lifting device positioning 120L or 240L dustbin schematic diagram.
Figure 16 is that swinging frame of the present invention interlocks lifting device positioning 660L or 1100L dustbin schematic diagram.
Figure 17 is cleaning device scheme of installation in bucket of the present invention.
Figure 18 is the driving device structure schematic diagram that sector of the present invention reduces mechanism.
Figure 19 is the driving device structure schematic diagram of present invention fan worm gear mechanism.
Figure 20 is the structural schematic diagram of overturning drive device of the present invention.
Figure 21 is filtered water tank of the present invention, foul water tank structural schematic diagram.
Figure 22 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of revolving door of the present invention.
Figure 23 is the structural schematic diagram of conveying device of the present invention.
Figure 24 is the structural schematic diagram of solid collection device of the present invention.
Figure 25 is the structural schematic diagram of fluid present invention settler.
Figure 26 is the structural schematic diagram of de-watering apparatus of the present invention.
Figure 27 is the structural schematic diagram of the outer water injector of bucket of the present invention.
Figure 28 is chemical solvent flusher structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Figure 29 is water route connection schematic diagram of the present invention.
(5) specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to attached drawing and specific implementation, the following example
It is only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments, based on the embodiments of the present invention, the common skill in this field
Art personnel every other embodiment obtained without making creative work belongs to the model that the present invention protects
It encloses, front, rear, left and right described in specification etc. indicate direction noun, are to explain used in view.
In the present invention in following attached drawing, number is identical, illustrates identical.1 it is wherein cabinet assembly, 101 is clear
Water tank, 102 be work chamber, 103 be foul water tank, 104 be access cover, 2 be swinging frame interlock lifting device, 201 be pail frame,
202 be swinging frame, 203 be connection component, 204 be pail frame pail frame, 2041 be hang bucket tooth, 2042 be keep off bucket buffering
Item, 205 be pail cylinder, 206 be last item component, 207 be pressure bucket frame, 208 be bung position-limiting tube, 209 be pressure bucket item, 3 to turn over
Pivoted frame, 301 be resupination framework, 302 be rollover stand connecting plate, 4 be dewatering surface device, 401 be air blowing connecting leg, 402 be air blowing
Nozzle, 403 be blowing pipe, 5 be revolving door, 501 be rotary door body, 502 be revolving door spring bearing, 503 be revolving door drive
Dynamic cylinder, 6 be overturning drive device, 601 be A mouthfuls, 602 be rack gear, 603 be gear, 604 be B mouthfuls, 7 rotation drive devices are,
701 it is deceleration device, 702 be output shaft, 703 be driving source, 8 be rotating supporting device, 9 is chemical solvent flusher, 901
For chemical solvent nozzle, 902 be chemical solvent nozzle positioning component, 10 be water injector outside bucket, 1001 be water spray union,
1002 it is nozzle, 11 be water injector in bucket, 12 be sewage delivery device, 1201 be transporting box body, 1202 is conveyer belt, 1203
It is flushometer for feed drive assembly that support component, 1204 are operating, 1205,13 be solid collection device, 1301 is solid
Body collecting vessel, 1302 be side lifting bracket, 1303 be side lift cylinder, 14 be liquid precipitation device, 1401 be precipitating cabinet, 1402
For tapping equipment, 1403 be delivery pump, 15 be detergent cabinet assembly, 16 be disinfectant cabinet assembly, 17 be to clear water carry out
The water pump complement of pressurization, 18 be water treatment unit, 19 be kinetic pump, 20 be air compressor machine assembly, 21 be water valve body, 22 for for adding
The heater of thermal high water, 23 be control valve group, 24 be hydraulic oil container assembly, 25 be coiling pipe bender assembly, 26 be that gas source is provided
It is chassis frame with gas receiver, 27.
As shown in Figure 1, chassis frame 27 is equipped with cabinet assembly 1.
As shown in Fig. 2, 1 rear portion of cabinet assembly is equipped with the work chamber 102 of the arc for providing space for cask washing operation, work
Make to be equipped with the swinging frame gearing lifting device 2 that dustbin cover is gone up and down and limited for dustbin inside cabin 102, swinging frame gearing mentions
It rises device 2 and 102 tail portion of work chamber is supported on by rollover stand 3, swinging frame interlocks lifting device 2 can be around the rotation on rollover stand 3
Turn the rotation of support device 8, is used to support driving rollover stand 3 and ploughs under the overturning drive device 6 for routing up working bin 102, be used to support
The rotation drive device 7 that lifting device 2 rotates is interlocked with driving swinging frame.Chemical solvent flusher 9 can be positioned at water removal
Cabin arcwall face can also be positioned at revolving door arcwall face, can also be positioned at 3 two sides of rollover stand, in any of the above-described position chemistry
The water discharging direction of the chemical solvent nozzle 901 of solvent flusher 9 is directed towards dustbin always.Chemical solvent nozzle 901 can be with
It is plain nozzle, is also possible to liquid gas mixed aerosol nozzle.It is additionally provided in front of vehicle left side water tank for pressurizeing to clear water
Water pump complement 17, for heating the heater 22 of high pressure water, heater 22 is series between water pump complement 17 and water valve body 21.
Between the series connection of water treatment unit 18 and water pump complement 17 and filtered water tank 101, make for softening and filtering clear water raising water route element
With the water treatment unit 18 in service life, water treatment unit is provided with softening agent, can be Si-P crystal particle etc..The devices such as revolving door 5
The control of work is responsible for by control valve group 23, and kinetic pump 19 provides power for cask washing equipment, kinetic pump 19 by engine driving,
Hydraulic oil needed for 19 operation of kinetic pump is contained in hydraulic oil container assembly 24.
As shown in figure 3, vehicle right side rear-wheel rear is equipped with the disinfectant cabinet assembly 16 for holding disinfectant, for containing
The detergent cabinet assembly 15 of detergent is put, the coil pipe for extending hydraulic giant job area is equipped with below detergent cabinet assembly 15
Device assembly 25, the rear of detergent cabinet assembly 15 are equipped with the water for controlling water injector 10 outside water injector 11 and bucket in bucket
Valve body 21, vehicle right side water tank front are equipped with for providing the air compressor machine of gas source for de-watering apparatus 4 and chemical solvent flusher 9
Assembly 20 and gas receiver 26.
As described in Figure 5, dustbin goes up and down and limits the swinging frame of dustbin cover and interlocks lifting device 2 and turned over by rollover stand 3
Enter the structural schematic diagram inside work chamber 102.
As shown in fig. 6, overturning drive device 6 can be positioned at work chamber 102 and at arc lower edge, it can drive and turn over
Pivoted frame 3, which ploughs under, routs up work chamber 102, and the structure of overturning drive device 6 can be as shown in figure 18, is sector deceleration mechanism,
Can be as shown in figure 19, it is turbine and worm structure, can also be as shown in figure 20, it is gear & rack structure, is also possible to other energy
Enough realize 3 rotating linkage mechanism of rollover stand.
As shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 7, rotation drive device 7 is positioned at 3 end of rollover stand, its main feature is that rollover stand 3 ploughs under work
When cabin 102, rotation drive device 7 can drive swinging frame to interlock lifting device 2 and carry out in work chamber 102 around its output axle center
Rotation, the structure of rotation drive device 7 can be as shown in figure 18, using sector deceleration mechanism for slowing down and changing transmission side
To, it can also be as shown in figure 19, can also be as shown in figure 20 using turbine and worm structure for slowing down and changing transmission direction,
For gear & rack structure.
Shown in Fig. 9, rollover stand 3 includes being used to support swinging frame to interlock the resupination framework 301 of lifting device 2 and be same as positioning
Rollover stand and the rollover stand connecting plate 302 for strengthening 3 intensity of rollover stand.
As shown in Figure 10, swinging frame interlocks the pail frame that lifting device 2 includes the component needed for support and mounting device
201, it is used to support dustbin and limits the swinging frame 202 of dustbin cover, mention side formula dustbin lifting device and pendulum for connecting
The connection component 203 of moving frame, for the pail frame pail frame 204 for the dustbin that promoted and landed, for connecting 201 He of pail frame
Pail frame 204 and the pail cylinder 205 for driving pail frame 204 to go up and down, the last item component 206 of bucket axis is hung for limiting big dustbin.
Last item component 206 is arranged symmetrically by bolt or positioning 201 two sides of finger setting pail frame, and pail frame 204 is in pail
It can be moved up and down along pail frame 201 in the guide groove of frame 201,202 one end of swinging frame is articulated with 201 liang of pail frame
Side, one end are connect by connection component 203 with pail frame 204.Pail cylinder 205 can be hydraulic cylinder, can be cylinder, can also be with
It is electric cylinder, 205 one end of pail cylinder and is arranged symmetrically hingedly with 201 other end of pail frame hingedly with pail frame 204.
As shown in figure 11, when pail frame 204 is promoted in the drive of pail cylinder 205, swinging frame is around being located in pail frame
201 hinge joint rotates clockwise, otherwise opposite.
As shown in figure 12, pail frame 204 is equipped with the buffer bar 2042 hung bucket tooth 2041 and keep off bucket for hanging bucket, hangs bucket
Several flute profile plates among tooth 2041 are for being positioned at pail frame, and the riser of two sides is for preventing dustbin to outside extension bucket tooth 102
Slideslip.The preferred soft rubber of buffer bar 2042, is used to support dustbin side.For the small dimensions dustbin such as 120L or 240L
For, 2 same sizes or different size can be hung simultaneously by hanging gantry, or individually hang a dustbin；For 660L or 1100L etc.
For big specification dustbin, a specification dustbin can once be hung by hanging gantry.
As shown in figs. 13 and 14, for the small dimensions dustbin such as 120L or 240L, pail frame 204 tangles dustbin
And when reaching promotion bucket upper limit under the drive of pail cylinder 205, dustbin a side is along the pressure bucket item in pail frame 201
209 are clamped under 2042 collective effect of extension bucket tooth 2041 and buffer bar of pail frame 204；The dustbin other side is by swinging frame
202 pressure bucket frame 207 compresses, and bung is limited in the space within the bung position-limiting tube 208 of swinging frame 202 always.
As shown in Figure 15, Figure 16, for specification dustbin big for 660L or 1100L etc., pail frame 204 tangles dustbin
And when reaching promotion bucket upper limit under the drive of pail cylinder 205, dustbin a side is along the pressure bucket item in pail frame 201
209 are clamped under 2042 collective effect of extension bucket tooth 2041 and buffer bar of pail frame 204, and furthermore last item component 206 can be to rubbish
The extension bucket axis of rubbish bucket is limited；The dustbin other side is compressed by the pressure bucket frame 207 of swinging frame 202, and bung is limited always
Space within the bung position-limiting tube 208 of swinging frame 202.
As shown in figure 17, water injector 11 is used to clean inside rubbish in bucket, can be fixed on swinging frame 202, can also
To be fixed on inside work chamber 102, close to 102 arc positions of work chamber as shown in Fig. 2, near 4 position of de-watering apparatus.
As shown in figure 20, it is provided with foul water tank 103 and filtered water tank 101 in cabinet assembly 1, can is filtered water tank 101 on one side,
It is foul water tank 103 on one side；Can also middle part be equipped with 102 two sides of foul water tank and be equipped with filtered water tank 101, otherwise using also may be used.
Shown in Figure 22, revolving door 5 is articulated with the two sides of work chamber 102 and can be located at arc center, and revolving door can
To rotate on and off around arc center, including the rotary door body 501 for forming sealing cabin with work chamber 102, it is used to support
The revolving door spring bearing 502 of rotary door body 501, the revolving door driving cylinder 503 for driving rotary door body to rotate, feature
It is that revolving door driving cylinder 503 can be hydraulic cylinder, can be gasoline, is also possible to one end of electric cylinder revolving door driving cylinder 503
Hinged with work chamber 102, the other end and rotary door body 501 are hinged, and the flexible of revolving door driving cylinder 503 can drive rotary door body
Closure and unlatching.
The conveying for filtering liquid and conveying solid substance is equipped with as shown in Fig. 4, Figure 23, below vehicle tail work chamber 102
Device 12, conveying device 12 includes the transporting box body 1201 for collecting solidliquid mixture, for filtering liquid conveying solid substance
Conveyer belt 1202, the feed drive assembly 1204 for being used to support and conveyer belt 1202 being driven to operate, is used to support conveyer belt 1202
Support component 1203, for rinsing the flushometer 1205 of conveyer belt 1202.12 side of conveying device is equipped with solid for collecting
The solid collection device 13 of body is equipped with for precipitation and purification and transports the liquid precipitation device 14 of liquid below conveying device 12.
As shown in figure 24, solid collection device 13 includes the solid collecting vessel 1301 for holding fixed rubbish, for branch
Support positioning and the side lifting bracket 1302 for being easily changed solid collecting vessel 1301, the side upgraded for driving side lifting bracket 1302
Lift cylinder 1303.
As shown in figure 25, liquid precipitation device 14 includes the precipitating cabinet 1401 for precipitating liquid, for discharging precipitating
The tapping equipment 1402 of dirt and for by the delivery pump 1403 of the fluid transport after precipitation and purification to foul water tank 102.
As shown in figure 26, de-watering apparatus 4 is made of air blowing union 401, blow-out nozzle 402, and de-watering apparatus 4 can be positioned at
Except water tank arcwall face, it can also be positioned at revolving door arcwall face, 3 two sides of rollover stand can also be positioned at, in any of the above-described position
The outgassing direction of the blow-out nozzle 402 of de-watering apparatus 4 is directed towards dustbin always.The direction of blow-out nozzle 402 at "-" type, from
The high pressure gas that blowing pipe enters sprays under the action of blow-out nozzle in a word state of uniformly continuous outward.
As shown in figure 27, the outer water injector 10 of bucket is made of water spray union 1001, nozzle 1002, and the outer water injector 10 of bucket can
Water tank arcwall face is removed to be positioned at, revolving door arcwall face can also be positioned at, 3 two sides of rollover stand can also be positioned at, above-mentioned
The water discharging direction of the nozzle 1002 of the outer water injector 10 of any position bucket is directed towards dustbin always.The direction of nozzle 1002 is at one
Font, the high pressure water entered from high pressure water pipeline spray under the action of blow-out nozzle in a word state of uniformly continuous outward.
As shown in figure 28, chemical solvent flusher 9 includes the chemical solvent nozzle 901 of sprinkling chemical solvent, adjustmentization
The chemical solvent nozzle positioning component 902 of solvent nozzle angle is learned, chemical solvent flusher 9 can be positioned at except water tank arc
Face can also be positioned at revolving door arcwall face, can also be positioned at 3 two sides of rollover stand, spray in any of the above-described position chemical solvent
The water discharging direction for spilling the chemical solvent nozzle 901 of device 9 is directed towards dustbin always.Chemical solvent nozzle 901 can be commonly
Nozzle is also possible to liquid gas mixed aerosol nozzle.
The workflow of the cask washing vehicle of dustbin rotary operation are as follows:
After vehicle driving to operating location, staff's operation falls a barrel button, and hatch door 5 is opened, and rollover stand 3 drives swinging frame
It interlocks lifting device 2 to rout up to vehicle tail, during rollover stand 3 is overturn, swinging frame interlocks the opposite overturning of lifting device 2
Frame 3 remains static always, after rollover stand 3 is routed up in place, drives swinging frame upward counterclockwise while pail frame 204 declines
It opens, falls barrel operation and complete.
After dustbin is properly placed pail frame 204 by staff, pail button is operated, while pail frame 204 rises
Drive swinging frame to put down downwards clockwise, until after dustbin is compacted, rollover stand 3 drive swinging frame interlock lifting device 2 to
It is ploughed under inside vehicle operation cabin 102, after rollover stand 3 ploughs under in place, hatch door is closed, and pail operation is completed.Further, in order to improve
Pail operating efficiency is hung and dustbin inspection sensor can be set at bucket tooth 2041, only when dustbin is properly placed pail frame
After 204, the exportable useful signal of sensor promotes device to carry out pail operation completion automatically.
After staff operates cleaning button, the detergent in detergent cabinet assembly 15 is sprayed by chemical solvent flusher
Out, and dustbin surface is sprayed to, while swinging frame interlocks lifting device 2 and is in rotation status, so that it is guaranteed that detergent sprays rubbish
The each surface of rubbish bucket, this process are detergent spraying operation；Disinfectant in disinfectant cabinet assembly 16 is sprayed by chemical solvent
Device sprays, and sprays to dustbin surface, while swinging frame interlocks lifting device 2 and is in rotation status, so that it is guaranteed that disinfectant
The each surface of dustbin is sprayed, this process is disinfectant spraying operation；Water pump complement 17 will pass through what water treatment unit 18 was handled
It is that pressurization is sent to heater heating, the high-temperature high pressure water after heating, can be by the road by spraying water after water valve body controls in bucket
Device 11 sprays, and to clean inside dustbin, can also be sprayed by the road by water injector 10 outside bucket, to clean dustbin
Inside, its main feature is that the outer water injector 10 of bucket is sprayed water when operation, swinging frame interlocks lifting device 2 and is in rotation status, thus real
The each surface purpose of dustbin is now cleaned, its main feature is that swinging frame, which interlocks after lifting device 2 rotates, to be needed in position shown in Fig. 2
Set, dustbin upside down position, further, it is possible to after in first cleaning barrel outside cleaning barrel, can also outside first cleaning barrel after in cleaning barrel,
Inner and outer barrel can also be cleaned simultaneously, this process is spraying-rinsing operation.It sprays water after the completion of operation, air compressor machine assembly 20 will be empty
Air pressure is reduced to gas receiver 26 and dustbin surface is finally blown out and blowed to from de-watering apparatus 4, and when de-watering apparatus 4 is blown, swinging frame connects
Dynamic lifting device 2 is in rotation status, so that this process is water removal operation to each dewatering surface of dustbin.Cask washing operation can
With comprising detergent spraying operation, disinfectant spraying operation and spraying-rinsing operation and water removal operation, further, for comparing
Clean dustbin, cask washing operation can only include spraying-rinsing operation and water removal operation, further, for without removing water operation
It is required that dustbin, cask washing operation can only include spraying-rinsing operation.
When cask washing operation, liquid refuse enters in liquid precipitation device 14 after the filtering of conveying device 12, precipitation and purification
Liquid afterwards has delivery pump 1403 to be delivered to inside foul water tank again, its main feature is that, the sediment in settler can pass through discharge
Device 1402 is discharged；Another aspect solid refuse bucket through in conveyer belt 1202 to solid collecting vessel 1301, its main feature is that, side
Lifting bracket 1302 falls until after the landing of solid collecting vessel 1301, and the solid collecting vessel 1301 of replaceable sky continues operation, this
Process is garbage disposal operation.
After the completion of cask washing operation, staff's operation falls a barrel button, carries out falling a barrel operation, further, to simplify operation stream
Journey, after the completion of cask washing operation, vehicle can carry out falling a barrel operation automatically.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of cask washing vehicle of dustbin rotation, including chassis frame (27) and cabinet assembly (1), cabinet assembly (1) setting exist
On chassis frame (27), device needed for chassis is cleaned for dustbin provides power, it is characterised in that after the cabinet assembly (1)
Portion is equipped with the work chamber (102) of cask washing operation, and work chamber (102) is provided with rollover stand (3), rollover stand by caudad upper position
(3) two sidewalls of work chamber (102) are connected with bearing by overturning drive device (6), being provided on rollover stand (3) can be
The swinging frame rotated in rollover stand (3) interlocks lifting device (2), and the work chamber (102) tail portion upper position is provided with cabin
Door (5), be equipped with inside work chamber (102) to the chemical solvent flusher (9) of chemical solvent is sprayed inside and outside dustbin, to rubbish
The water injector (10) and dustbin dewatering surface device (4) of bucket outer surface spray high pressure water, the swinging frame, which interlocks, to be promoted
Device (2) is equipped with the water injector (11) into the bucket for spraying high pressure water inside dustbin, is provided in the lower part of work chamber (102)
Sewage-treatment plant comprising conveying device (12), solid collection device (13), liquid precipitation device (14) clean dustbin
Sewage afterwards is filtered on conveying device (12), and solid refuse is transported to solid collection device (13), filtered liquid
Body influent settler (14).
2. a kind of cask washing vehicle of dustbin rotation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the work chamber (102) is
Arc work chamber, the hatch door (5) are revolving door, and revolving door is articulated with the two sides of work chamber (102) and is located at arc center
Place, revolving door are rotarily opened and are closed around arc center.
3. a kind of cask washing vehicle of dustbin rotation according to claim 2, it is characterised in that in the cabinet assembly (1)
Equipped with foul water tank (103) and filtered water tank (101), the liquid in liquid precipitation device (14) after precipitating is sent by pumping to foul water tank
(103) in, filtered water tank (101) supplies water to water injector (11) in water injector outside bucket (10) and bucket.
4. a kind of cask washing vehicle of dustbin rotation according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the solid collection device
(13) include solid collecting vessel (1301) for holding fixed rubbish, be used to support positioning and be easily changed solid collecting vessel
(1301) side lifting bracket (1302), the side lift cylinder (1303) for driving side lifting bracket (1302) lifting.
5. a kind of cask washing vehicle of dustbin rotation according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the swinging frame gearing mentions
Rising device (2) includes pail frame (201), swinging frame (202), connection component (203), pail frame (204), pail cylinder (205),
Last item component (206), last item component (206) are in symmetrical cloth by bolt or positioning finger setting pail frame (201) two sides
It sets, pail frame (204) can move up and down in the guide groove of pail frame (201) along pail frame (201), swinging frame
(202) one end is articulated with pail frame (201) two sides, and one end is connect by connection component (203) with pail frame (204)；Pail
Cylinder (205) one end is hinged on pail frame (201), and the other end is articulated with pail frame (204), and is arranged symmetrically.
6. a kind of cask washing vehicle of dustbin rotation according to claim 5, it is characterised in that on the pail frame (204)
Buffer bar (2042) equipped with the extension bucket tooth (2041) and gear bucket of hanging bucket；Dustbin a side edge is being set to pail frame
(201) it is clamped under the pressure bucket item (209) and extension bucket tooth (2041) and buffer bar (2042) collective effect on.
7. a kind of cask washing vehicle of dustbin rotation according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the dustbin removes water dress
Setting (4) includes air blowing connecting leg (401), blow-out nozzle (402) and blowing pipe (403), and blowing pipe is provided at least on (403)
One blow-out nozzle (402), high pressure gas are sent to blowing pipe (403) by air blowing connecting leg (401), and always from blow-out nozzle
(402) it is sprayed to dustbin (8).
8. a kind of cask washing vehicle of dustbin rotation described in any claim into claim 7 according to claim 1, special
It is total that sign is that the cabinet assembly (1) is equipped with disinfectant cabinet assembly (16), detergent cabinet assembly (15) and coiling pipe bender
It is additionally provided at the rear of (25) or detergent cabinet assembly (15) for controlling dress of spraying water outside water injector in bucket (11) and bucket
Set the water valve body (21) of (10).
9. a kind of cask washing vehicle of dustbin rotation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the outer water injector of the bucket
(10) it being made of water spray union (1001), nozzle (1002), the outer water injector (10) of bucket can be installed on except water tank arcwall face,
It can be installed on revolving door arcwall face, rollover stand (3) two sides can also be installed on, in the outer water injector of any of the above-described position bucket
(10) water discharging direction of nozzle (1002) is directed towards dustbin always.
10. a kind of cask washing vehicle of dustbin rotation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cabinet assembly (1)
On be additionally provided with water pump complement (17), water treatment unit (18), the heating for heating high pressure water for pressurizeing to clear water
Device (22), heater (22) are series between water pump complement (17) and water valve body (21)；Water treatment unit (18) is series at water pump
Between assembly (17) and filtered water tank (101).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910495111.7A CN110153117B (en) | 2019-06-10 | 2019-06-10 | Rotatory bucket washing car of garbage bin |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910495111.7A CN110153117B (en) | 2019-06-10 | 2019-06-10 | Rotatory bucket washing car of garbage bin |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN110153117A true CN110153117A (en) | 2019-08-23 |
| CN110153117B CN110153117B (en) | 2022-05-13 |
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ID=67628031
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910495111.7A Active CN110153117B (en) | 2019-06-10 | 2019-06-10 | Rotatory bucket washing car of garbage bin |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN111470226A (en) * | 2020-05-07 | 2020-07-31 | 新昌县麦迪环保科技有限公司 | Garbage recycling vehicle with sanitation garbage can cleaning function |
| EP3984659A1 (en) * | 2020-10-16 | 2022-04-20 | PB Entwicklungs- und Vertriebs GmbH | Cleaning device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110153117B (en) | 2022-05-13 |
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