CN110152802A - A kind of vertical vibrating milling machine - Google Patents

A kind of vertical vibrating milling machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110152802A
CN110152802A CN201910422439.6A CN201910422439A CN110152802A CN 110152802 A CN110152802 A CN 110152802A CN 201910422439 A CN201910422439 A CN 201910422439A CN 110152802 A CN110152802 A CN 110152802A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
hammer
bias
swinging axle
grinding barrel
rid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910422439.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姜世杰
周品睿
战明
李小彭
任朝晖
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Northeastern University China
Original Assignee
Northeastern University China
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Northeastern University China filed Critical Northeastern University China
Priority to CN201910422439.6A priority Critical patent/CN110152802A/en
Publication of CN110152802A publication Critical patent/CN110152802A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/14Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with vertical rotor shaft, e.g. combined with sifting devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/26Details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/26Details
    • B02C13/28Shape or construction of beater elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/26Details
    • B02C13/30Driving mechanisms

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Crushing And Grinding (AREA)

Abstract

The invention patent belongs to mineral and crushes field, provide a kind of vertical vibrating milling machine, including transmission mechanism, excitation system, milling mechanism, discharge device and buffer damping mechanism, and the main body mechanism of machine is milling mechanism, which mainly includes that upper main shaft, bias get rid of hammer, eccentric block, Hooks coupling universal coupling and grinding barrel.Vertical vibrating milling machine directly drives the swinging axle inside mill chamber by quincunx shaft coupling and Hooks coupling universal coupling using motor, and then drives eccentric block and bias on swinging axle to get rid of hammer generation exciting and ground;Different eccentric mass can also be changed by the different angles of eccentric hammer and eccentric block, achieve the purpose that change exciting force.The invention is pure mechanic structure, and compared with conventional vibration flour mill, it considerably reduces mass of vibration, improves the service efficiency of machine, has saved the energy, extends the service life of motor.The invention patent structure is simple simultaneously, and functional is at low cost, small in size, use easy to spread.

Description

A kind of vertical vibrating milling machine
Technical field
The invention patent relates to mineral to crush field, is a kind of novel more efficient vertical vibrating milling machine.
Background technique
Milling technology is the new comminution engineering technology to grow up in recent years along with modern new material industry, existing Important one of industrial mineral and other raw material deep process technologies are had become, material can be significantly increased after being milled The using effect and utilization rate of material, are of great significance to the development of modern high technology industry.
From in mineral mining ore dressing work, to the milling of construction material and food material make, then to metallurgy, chemical industry, The production of the industries powder material such as papermaking, pharmacy, milling technology be widely used in chemical industry, metallurgy, mining industry, building materials, daily use chemicals, The numerous areas such as food, medicine, agricultural, environmental protection and aerospace become a big industry inter-trade, interdisciplinary.
Milling industry has highly important due to its popularity, frontier nature and practicability in entire national economy Strategic position.Constantly there are new equipment, new product to occur on the market, shows vigorous vigor and vitality.However current mill The problems such as generally existing capacity usage ratio of powder equipment is low, the equipment main stressed member service life is short, structure is complicated, higher cost.Needle To this situation, the present invention provides a kind of structure design more advantages of simple, more efficient, the lower novel vertical vibration milling of cost Machine meets development need to solve existing issue.
Summary of the invention
For the efficiency for improving vibration flour mill, the present invention provides a kind of structure design advantages of simple, high-efficient, at low cost Vertical vibrating milling machine, including transmission mechanism, excitation system, milling mechanism, discharge device and buffer damping mechanism.
Technical scheme is as follows
A kind of vertical vibrating milling machine, comprising: feed inlet, main support, main vibration spring, motor, retarder, tumbler gear Case, fixed platform, bung, Hooks coupling universal coupling, bevel gear reversing mechanism;Upper main shaft, plum coupling, connecting shaft, swinging axle, partially Heart block, bias get rid of hammer, lower bottom base, grinding barrel and discharge port;Wherein, motor, retarder and reverse box are located at fixed platform Top, main support are that hollow structure is fixed on lower bottom base, and hollow space places grinding barrel;The bracket of bung and main support upper end It is connected by main vibration spring, plays the role of vibration isolation, ensure that the stability of fixed platform;Below fixed platform, grinding barrel It is sitting on lower bottom base;Upper main shaft passes through bung and protrudes into grinding barrel;After motor output torque, it is connected to retarder and its revolving speed is carried out Change, play the role of reduction of speed torque increase, extends the service life of motor, then pass through the bevel gear in flat key and reverse box Reversing mechanism connection, will horizontally rotate be transformed to upper main shaft vertical direction rotation, upper main shaft by plum coupling with connect Axis is coaxially connected, plays the role of vibration isolation;Connecting shaft is connect by Hooks coupling universal coupling with swinging axle A, and swinging axle A passes through universal again Axis device is connect with swinging axle B;The combination of Hooks coupling universal coupling and swinging axle controls the vibration of working shaft as far as possible in the horizontal direction On, to guarantee preferable crossed joint stress and preferable horizontal grinding.The free end swinging axle B socket eccentric block and bias are got rid of Hammer, eccentric block and bias get rid of hammer and grinding barrel constitutes excitation system, and eccentric block and bias are got rid of hammer and arranged in space angle when work, root Angle is adjusted according to exciting force needed for the condition of production, bias gets rid of hammer and not only generated exciting force but also carried out material between grinding barrel Grinding;Eccentric block and eccentric hammer position of getting rid of are arranged the resultant couple zero for making it to swinging axle according to the two eccentric force size, Swinging axle state in a vertical shape when working;Inlet port and outlet port are located at grinding barrel lower part, and front and back is symmetrical arranged, and enable front and back perforation.
The bevel gear reversing mechanism is by three bevel gear sets at gear capable of being allowed preferably mutually to clamp, to ensure that The stability of Bevel Gear Transmission.
After milling, make perforation before and after grinding barrel by opening inlet port and outlet port, by introduce air blower and at Product collection device is collected the powder of output, greatly simplifies the structure of flour mill itself, reduces flour mill manufacture Cost, operating process is simply easy to implement.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are that the exciting force of the vertical vibration mill generates inside mill chamber, and directly drives partially The heart gets rid of hammer (mill is situated between) and grinds with mill chamber collision, is situated between for mill and actively grinds;And conventional vibration grinding machine is that eccentric block drives mill chamber vibration, It drives the mill in mill chamber to be situated between again and generates collision grinding between mill chamber, to grind the driven grinding that is situated between.This structure substantially increases milling Efficiency;And by the addition of retarder, the ability for making fuselage have reduction of speed torque increase realizes bigger grinding force, prolongs The service life of motor has been grown, reasonability is had more.
The invention patent structure is simple, and functional is at low cost, small in size, use easy to spread.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the general assembly outside drawing of the invention patent.
Fig. 2 is the milling mechanism cross-sectional view of the invention patent.
Fig. 3 is the running part cross-sectional view of the invention patent.
Fig. 4 is the eccentric block figure of the invention patent.
Fig. 5 is that the bias of the invention patent gets rid of hammer figure.
In figure: 1 feed inlet;2 main supports;3 main vibration springs;4 motor;5 retarders;6 reverse boxs;7 fixed platforms; 8 bungs;9 Hooks coupling universal couplings;10 bevel gear reversing mechanisms;Main shaft on 11;12 plum couplings;13 connecting shafts;14 swinging axles;15 Eccentric block;16 bias get rid of hammer;17 lower bottom bases;18 grinding barrels;19 discharge ports.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is specifically described in conjunction with attached drawing
After this equipment connects power supply, the torque of motor 4 and revolving speed pass to Your Majesty's main shaft by a series of transmission mechanisms 11, and then drive swinging axle 14 to get rid of 16 pairs of materials being previously positioned in grinding barrel 18 of hammer with bias and grind, by certain Working time grinding after the completion of, feed inlet 1 and discharge port 19 are opened simultaneously, and access air blower and finished product collection device, Ground powder is blowed into out grinding barrel 18 using air blower, by adjusting the size of the power blowed, qualified powder can be made to blow The material for not up to crushing requirement out, which is fallen, to be continued to receive grinding.Oscillating component is connected by main vibration spring 3 with lower bottom base 17 It is connected, so that the vibration of entirely milling structure is not interfered with running part, guarantee the steady of machine operation.Exchange system passes through cone Three bevel gears in gear wheel reversing mechanism 10 intermesh and change the rotation direction of axis, to achieve the purpose that 90 ° of commutations.

Claims (3)

  1. The machine 1. a kind of vertical vibrating is milled characterized by comprising feed inlet (1), main support (2), main vibration spring (3), electronic Machine (4), retarder (5), reverse box (6), fixed platform (7), bung (8), Hooks coupling universal coupling, bevel gear reversing mechanism (10);Upper main shaft (11), plum coupling (12), connecting shaft (13), swinging axle, eccentric block (15), bias get rid of hammer (16), bottom Seat (17), grinding barrel (18) and discharge port (19);Wherein, motor (4), retarder (5) and reverse box (6) are located at fixed flat Above platform (7), main support (2) is that hollow structure is fixed on lower bottom base (17), and hollow space places grinding barrel (18);Bung (8) it is connected with the bracket of main support (2) upper end by main vibration spring (3), is located at below fixed platform (7), grinding barrel (18) is sat On lower bottom base (17);Upper main shaft (11) passes through bung (8) and protrudes into grinding barrel (18);After motor (4) output torque, it is connected to and subtracts Fast device (5) is changed its revolving speed, then is connect by flat key with the bevel gear reversing mechanism (10) in reverse box (6), The vertical direction rotation for being transformed to main shaft (11) will be horizontally rotated, upper main shaft (11) passes through plum coupling (12) and connecting shaft (13) coaxially connected;Connecting shaft (13) is connect by Hooks coupling universal coupling with swinging axle A, swinging axle A pass through again Hooks coupling universal coupling and Swinging axle B connection;The free end swinging axle B socket eccentric block (15) and bias are got rid of hammer (16), and eccentric block (15) and bias get rid of hammer (16) excitation system being constituted with grinding barrel (18), eccentric block (15) and bias get rid of hammer (16) in space angle arrangement when work, according to Angle is adjusted in exciting force needed for the condition of production, and bias gets rid of hammer and not only generated exciting force but also carried out object between grinding barrel (18) Abrasive lapping;Eccentric block gets rid of hammer position with bias and is arranged the resultant couple for making it to swinging axle according to the two eccentric force size Zero, swinging axle state in a vertical shape when working;Feed inlet (1) and discharge port (19) are located at grinding barrel (18) lower part, and front and back is symmetrical arranged.
  2. The machine 2. vertical vibrating according to claim 1 is milled, which is characterized in that bevel gear reversing mechanism (10) is by three Bevel gear set at.
  3. The machine 3. vertical vibrating according to claims 1 or 2 is milled, which is characterized in that after milling, pass through opening Feed inlet (1) and discharge port (19) make perforation before and after grinding barrel (18), by introducing air blower and finished product collection device, to output Powder is collected.
CN201910422439.6A 2019-05-21 2019-05-21 A kind of vertical vibrating milling machine Pending CN110152802A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910422439.6A CN110152802A (en) 2019-05-21 2019-05-21 A kind of vertical vibrating milling machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910422439.6A CN110152802A (en) 2019-05-21 2019-05-21 A kind of vertical vibrating milling machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110152802A true CN110152802A (en) 2019-08-23

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910422439.6A Pending CN110152802A (en) 2019-05-21 2019-05-21 A kind of vertical vibrating milling machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110152802A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111450960A (en) * 2020-04-08 2020-07-28 长沙宁湖机械设备有限公司 Multi-mode grinding machine
CN117143661A (en) * 2023-10-23 2023-12-01 陇南市祥宇油橄榄开发有限责任公司 Olive oil production processingequipment

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2350391C1 (en) * 2007-09-25 2009-03-27 Федеральное государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования Кубанский государственный аграрный университет Vibration mill
CN201235302Y (en) * 2008-07-10 2009-05-13 云南锡业集团(控股)有限责任公司 Series vibration milling machine with regular polygon milling shell
CN106345570A (en) * 2016-10-27 2017-01-25 陕西科技大学 Vibration grinding method with active impact and rotational grinding of grinding medium
CN206082760U (en) * 2016-09-09 2017-04-12 陕西科技大学 But continuous type is ground intracavity portion and is ground vertical vibrating mill that initiative that is situated between was ground
CN207769909U (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-08-28 江西极尊堂中药制药有限公司 A kind of medicinal material milling apparatus of drum-type charging
CN208482545U (en) * 2018-05-03 2019-02-12 永春县众创科技有限公司 A kind of coal separation station-service coal briquette crushing device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2350391C1 (en) * 2007-09-25 2009-03-27 Федеральное государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования Кубанский государственный аграрный университет Vibration mill
CN201235302Y (en) * 2008-07-10 2009-05-13 云南锡业集团(控股)有限责任公司 Series vibration milling machine with regular polygon milling shell
CN206082760U (en) * 2016-09-09 2017-04-12 陕西科技大学 But continuous type is ground intracavity portion and is ground vertical vibrating mill that initiative that is situated between was ground
CN106345570A (en) * 2016-10-27 2017-01-25 陕西科技大学 Vibration grinding method with active impact and rotational grinding of grinding medium
CN207769909U (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-08-28 江西极尊堂中药制药有限公司 A kind of medicinal material milling apparatus of drum-type charging
CN208482545U (en) * 2018-05-03 2019-02-12 永春县众创科技有限公司 A kind of coal separation station-service coal briquette crushing device

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Title
王仲彬: "《精密机械习题集》", 31 May 1995, 北京理工大学出版社 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111450960A (en) * 2020-04-08 2020-07-28 长沙宁湖机械设备有限公司 Multi-mode grinding machine
CN117143661A (en) * 2023-10-23 2023-12-01 陇南市祥宇油橄榄开发有限责任公司 Olive oil production processingequipment

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
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WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20190823

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication