CN110152082A - A kind of dedicated Minitype negative pressure adjustable drainage device of micro- hand and foot surgery - Google Patents

A kind of dedicated Minitype negative pressure adjustable drainage device of micro- hand and foot surgery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110152082A
CN110152082A CN201910589465.8A CN201910589465A CN110152082A CN 110152082 A CN110152082 A CN 110152082A CN 201910589465 A CN201910589465 A CN 201910589465A CN 110152082 A CN110152082 A CN 110152082A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
negative pressure
outer sleeve
inner sleeve
hole
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Withdrawn
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CN201910589465.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李攀
马新强
杨占华
郭海涛
孟祥栋
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201910589465.8A priority Critical patent/CN110152082A/en
Publication of CN110152082A publication Critical patent/CN110152082A/en
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    • A61M1/0058
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M1/00Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
    • A61M1/80Suction pumps
    • A61M1/81Piston pumps, e.g. syringes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M1/00Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
    • A61M1/84Drainage tubes; Aspiration tips
    • A61M1/85Drainage tubes; Aspiration tips with gas or fluid supply means, e.g. for supplying rinsing fluids or anticoagulants

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • External Artificial Organs (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of micro- dedicated Minitype negative pressure adjustable drainage devices of hand and foot surgery, belong to medical treatment and nursing technical field, including flushing pipe, drainage tube, liquid storage container and negative pressure generating device, negative pressure generating device includes two and injects cylinder, and two intracorporal piston heads of bolus tube are located at the intracorporal bottom and top of bolus tube;Side is equipped with the adjusting component being vertically arranged in bolus tube body, adjusting component includes outer sleeve and the inner sleeve in outer sleeve, outer sleeve is fitted closely with inner sleeve, the inner cavity of inner sleeve is connected to ambient atmosphere, the bar shaped port being vertically arranged is offered on inner sleeve, it is equidistantly offered along its border around one week several small through hole of outer sleeve on outer sleeve, and there are difference in height between each adjacent two small through hole, the intracorporal piston head of bolus tube is equipped with the perforation just passed through for outer sleeve.Suction of the present invention is controllable, is not easy to cause to damage to tissue, and safety in utilization is preferable, and pumping efficiency is higher, and pumping efficiency is higher.

Description

A kind of dedicated Minitype negative pressure adjustable drainage device of micro- hand and foot surgery
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical treatment and nursing technical fields, and it is adjustable to be specifically related to a kind of dedicated Minitype negative pressure of micro- hand and foot surgery Flow diverter.
Background technique
Negative pressure wound surface treatment technology is developed in recent years for treating a new technology of the surface of a wound, it utilizes biology Semi-permeable membrane makes open surface of a wound closing, and certain negative pressure is generated using special negative pressure machine, acts on debridement by drainage tube and dressing The surface of a wound afterwards.
Currently, it is dedicated micro- to disclose a kind of brothers' microsurgery in the patent that application publication number is 106267388 A of CN Type negative pressure adjustable drainage device, including liquid storing tube and injection hitching post, and inject hitching post and cover inside liquid storing tube, liquid storing tube uses one end The cylindrical structure of opening, one end of liquid storage tube opening have been movably attached mobile putter, and the liquid storing tube other end is fixedly connected with company Adapter tube, connecting tube are connected with drainage tube, and drainage tube has connected up flushing pipe, and the arrival end of flushing pipe is equipped with plug, flushing pipe It is equipped with clip, drainage tube rear surface is equipped with draining hole, and injection hitching post one end, which is connected with, pushes away seat, injection hitching post other end connection Valve is pushed away, injection hitching post is provided with locating slot in two sides up and down, pushes away valve and be connected with microsprings dynamometer, which can accurately read Liquid measure is drained out, and device internal pressure can measure, and injection hitching post can be fixed, and drainage-fluid is poured out conveniently, simply.But it exists Following disadvantage: its suction inconvenience regulation and control, suction it is excessive be easy tissue is caused to damage, be unfavorable for using.
Summary of the invention
1. technical problems to be solved
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is that a kind of dedicated Minitype negative pressure adjustable drainage device of micro- hand and foot surgery is provided, Its suction is controllable, is not easy to cause to damage to tissue, safety in utilization is preferable.
2. technical solution
To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of dedicated Minitype negative pressure adjustable drainage device of micro- hand and foot surgery, including flushing pipe, drainage tube, liquid storage container and negative Generation device is pressed, the flushing pipe is equipped with clip, and the drainage tube, liquid storage container and negative pressure generating device are sequentially connected;Institute State negative pressure generating device include two be set side by side inject cylinder and set on the push-and-pull component injected above cylinder, described in two The bottom for injecting cylinder is communicated with the exhaust tube of connection liquid storage container, and the exhaust tube is accordingly injected cylinder equipped with direction and opened Logical check valve 1 injects the exhaust pipe that cylinder side lower end is communicated with connection ambient atmosphere, the exhaust pipe described in two It is equipped with towards the extraneous check valve two opened;It is equipped with periphery in two bolus tube bodies and injects cylinder inboard wall and tightly pastes The piston head of conjunction, the piston head upper surface middle part, which is fixed with, to be extended to straight up across accordingly injecting injecting at the top of cylinder Bar, under original state, an intracorporal piston head of bolus tube is located at the interior bottom for injecting cylinder, another bolus tube is intracorporal Piston head is located at the inner top for injecting cylinder, and push-and-pull component can drive two piston heads are synchronous to carry out contrary movement;
The adjusting component being vertically arranged for being located at and accordingly injecting bar side, the tune are equipped in two bolus tube bodies Saving component includes that both ends are separately connected the outer sleeve of the inner top for injecting cylinder and interior bottom and the inner sleeve in outer sleeve, The inner sleeve lower end is concordant with outer sleeve lower end, and inner sleeve upper end extends to the top for accordingly injecting cylinder, the housing The inner surface of cylinder is attached to completely on the outer surface of inner sleeve, and the inner cavity of the inner sleeve is connected to ambient atmosphere, the inner sleeve On offer the bar shaped port being vertically arranged, equidistantly offered along its border around outer sleeve one week on the outer sleeve Several small through hole, and there are difference in height between each adjacent two small through hole, altitude range where all small through hole is located at item Between the upper and lower ends of shape port, the inner sleeve upper end is connected with the rotary part of driving inner sleeve rotation;The piston head The position that upper correspondence accordingly adjusts component offers the perforation just passed through for corresponding outer sleeve, i.e., the side wall of the described perforation vertically It is attached on the outer surface of outer sleeve completely.
Further, the rotary part includes the knob being fixed at the top of inner sleeve, and the inner sleeve is located at bolus tube At least one air inlet is equidistantly offered along its side on part above body.Setting rotates in this way convenient for driving inner sleeve, And it can guarantee that inner sleeve tube inner chamber is connected to ambient atmosphere by air inlet.
Further, the cylinder top side of injecting is fixed with the bearing piece positioned at knob side, table in the bearing piece Face is fixed with a marking rod, and the knob upper surface is equidistantly fixed with along its border remembers mark with small through hole correspondingly Bar, and every note mark post side is respectively marked with different numbers.In application, selecting different note mark posts to be aligned with marking rod, just Corresponding different small through hole be connected to bar shaped port, can operate the standard that provide for the rotation of driving inner sleeve, is arranged that number can be into The corresponding relationship of one step clearly each note mark post and small through hole.
Still further, all small through hole are arranged when outer sleeve lateral wall is unfolded in an oblique line shape, and every phase Difference in height between adjacent two small through hole is consistent, and all numbers press the corresponding plane side of the arragement direction of small through hole from low to high It is set gradually to ascending.The number of small through hole and note mark post is pressed corresponding sequence to arrange, can be the conversion of small through hole Operation provides convenience.
Further, the push-and-pull component includes being respectively arranged on two turntables and two pieces points that two are injected right above cylinder It is not connected to the turntable of the same side and injects the swing rod between bar, the lower end of the swing rod is hinged on the upper end for accordingly injecting bar, The swing rod upper end is hinged on the eccentric part of corresponding turntable, and elemental height difference and work between the upper end hinged place of two swing rods The sum of height of chock plug is equal to the height for injecting cylinder lumen;Dual-axle motor, the twin shaft electricity are equipped between two turntables Two output shafts of machine are connected respectively at the center of two turntables, are injected described in two and are connected with support transverse slat between cylinder 24, the vertical support plate for being supported in dual-axle motor bottom is fixed on the support transverse slat 24.In application, starting dual-axle motor turns It is dynamic, can two turntables rotations of synchronous drive, then the hinged end of swing rod and turntable is pushed away around the center rotating of turntable by swing rod pulling Note bar moves up and down, that is, is able to achieve piston head in the intracorporal suction of bolus tube and injects movement, and the suction of two piston heads with It injects movement staggeredly to carry out, meets design requirement.
Further, the output end of the flushing pipe is penetrated inside drainage tube and defeated to its along drainage tube from drainage tube side Outlet extends, and the outlet of the drainage tube is set to its output end side, sets at the position passed through on the drainage tube for flushing pipe There is sealing rubber ring.By the output end of flushing pipe be set to drainage tube inside, can drainage tube is fixed on it is same at wounds Fixation of the Shi Shixian to flushing pipe, operation is more convenient, and application effect is preferable.
3. beneficial effect
(1) negative pressure generating device of the invention include two be set side by side inject cylinder and set on injecting above cylinder Component is pushed and pulled, side is equipped with the adjusting component being vertically arranged in bolus tube body, and adjusting component includes that both ends are separately connected bolus tube The outer sleeve and the inner sleeve in outer sleeve of the inner top of body and interior bottom, the inner surface of outer sleeve are attached to inner sleeve completely On the outer surface of cylinder, the inner cavity of inner sleeve is connected to ambient atmosphere, offers the bar shaped port being vertically arranged on inner sleeve, outside It equidistantly offers along its border around one week several small through hole of outer sleeve on sleeve, and is deposited between each adjacent two small through hole In difference in height, the intracorporal piston head of bolus tube is equipped with the perforation just passed through for outer sleeve.In application, rotation inner sleeve can make Bar shaped port is connected to a small through hole, where piston head is moved upward to the small through hole after height, because ambient atmos can Enter in bolus tube body along inner sleeve tube inner chamber, bar shaped port and the small through hole, then in the subsequent uphill process of piston head, injects Negative pressure is no longer generated in cylinder, so that the suction strength in liquid storage container no longer increases.By rotating inner sleeve, can make different Small through hole is connected to bar shaped port, and corresponding suction strength is different, i.e., the suction difference generated to drainage tube, then suction is adjustable Control, is not easy to cause to damage to tissue, safety in utilization is preferable.
(2) present invention is set there are two injecting cylinder, and two intracorporal piston heads of bolus tube are located at corresponding bolus tube Intracorporal bottom and top, in application, two piston heads are synchronous to carry out contrary movement, then two bolus tube physical efficiencys replace Negative pressure is generated, the negative pressure that can reduce negative pressure generating device generates idle hours, to be conducive to improve pumping efficiency.
To sum up, suction of the invention is controllable, is not easy to cause to damage to tissue, and safety in utilization is preferable, and pumping efficiency It is higher.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural representation front view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is structural representation left view of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of internal structure for injecting cylinder 1;
Fig. 4 is the structure enlargement diagram of region A in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram after the expansion of 11 side wall of outer sleeve;
Fig. 6 is the top view of rotary part 15;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of drainage tube 20 and flushing pipe 10.
Appended drawing reference: 1, cylinder is injected;2, component is pushed and pulled;3, exhaust tube;4, check valve one;5, exhaust pipe;6, check valve Two;7, piston head;8, bar is injected;9, it perforates;10, flushing pipe;11, outer sleeve;12, inner sleeve;13, bar shaped port;14, small logical Hole;15, rotary part;16, knob;17, air inlet;18, bearing piece;19, marking rod;20, drainage tube;21, turntable;22, swing rod; 23, dual-axle motor;24, transverse slat is supported;25, vertical support plate;30, liquid storage container;31, remember mark post;32, it numbers;40, clip;50, Sealing rubber ring.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment
A kind of micro- dedicated Minitype negative pressure adjustable drainage device of hand and foot surgery as shown in Figures 1 and 2, including flushing pipe 10, Drainage tube 20, liquid storage container 30 and negative pressure generating device, the flushing pipe 10 are equipped with clip 40, the drainage tube 20, liquid storage Container 30 and negative pressure generating device are sequentially connected;The negative pressure generating device include two be set side by side inject cylinder 1 and set In injecting the push-and-pull component 2 above cylinder 1, the bottom that cylinder 1 is injected described in two is communicated with the pumping of connection liquid storage container 30 Tracheae 3 pushes away described in two as shown in figure 3, the exhaust tube 3 is equipped with towards the check valve 1 that cylinder 1 is opened accordingly is injected Note 1 side lower end of cylinder is communicated with the exhaust pipe 5 of connection ambient atmosphere, and the exhaust pipe 5 is equipped with what the direction external world opened Check valve 26;The piston head 7 for being equipped with periphery in cylinder 1 and injecting 1 inner wall of cylinder and being tightly bonded is injected described in two, it is described 7 upper surface middle part of piston head, which is fixed with to extend to straight up, injects bar 8, original state across accordingly inject the top of cylinder 1 Under, a piston head 7 injected in cylinder 1 is located at the interior bottom for injecting cylinder 1, another injects the piston head 7 in cylinder 1 The inner top of cylinder 1 is injected positioned at this, push-and-pull component 2 can drive two piston heads 7 are synchronous to carry out contrary movement;
As shown in figure 3, injecting the tune being vertically arranged for being equipped in cylinder 1 and being located at and accordingly injecting 8 side of bar described in two Component is saved, the adjusting component includes that both ends are separately connected the outer sleeve 11 of the inner top for injecting cylinder 1 and interior bottom and are set to Inner sleeve 12 in outer sleeve 11,12 lower end of inner sleeve is concordant with 11 lower end of outer sleeve, and 12 upper end of inner sleeve extends to The top of cylinder 1 is accordingly injected, the inner surface of the outer sleeve 11 is attached to completely on the outer surface of inner sleeve 12, the inner sleeve The inner cavity of cylinder 12 is connected to ambient atmosphere, offers the bar shaped port 13 being vertically arranged, the housing on the inner sleeve 12 It is equidistantly offered along its border around 11 1 weeks several small through hole 14 of outer sleeve, and each adjacent two small through hole 14 on cylinder 11 Between there are difference in height, all 14 place altitude ranges of small through hole are located between the upper and lower ends of bar shaped port 13, it is described in 12 upper end of sleeve is connected with the rotary part 15 that driving inner sleeve 12 rotates;Corresponding corresponding adjusting component on the piston head 7 Position offers the perforation 9 just passed through for corresponding outer sleeve 11 vertically, i.e., the side wall of the described perforation 9 is attached to outer sleeve completely On 11 outer surface.
In the present embodiment, as shown in figure 4, the rotary part 15 includes the knob 16 for being fixed on 12 top of inner sleeve, The inner sleeve 12, which is located on the part for injecting 1 top of cylinder, equidistantly offers at least one (figure of air inlet 17 along its side In illustrate only two air inlets 17).Setting rotates in this way convenient for driving inner sleeve 12, and can guarantee inner sleeve by air inlet 17 12 inner cavities of cylinder are connected to ambient atmosphere.
In the present embodiment, as shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 6,1 top side of cylinder of injecting is fixed with positioned at 16 side of knob Bearing piece 18,18 upper surface of bearing piece is fixed with a marking rod 19, and 16 upper surface of knob is equidistantly solid along its border Surely have and remember mark post 31 correspondingly with small through hole 14, and every 31 side of note mark post is respectively marked with different numbers 32.In application, It selects different note mark posts 31 to be aligned with marking rod 19, just corresponds to different small through hole 14 and be connected to bar shaped port 13, can be The rotation of inner sleeve 12 is driven to operate offer standard, setting number 32 can further clarify pair of each note mark post 31 and small through hole 14 It should be related to.
In the present embodiment, as shown in Figures 5 and 6, all small through hole 14 are in when 11 side wall of outer sleeve is unfolded One oblique line shape arrangement, and the difference in height between each adjacent two small through hole 14 is consistent, all numbers 32 by small through hole 14 by The corresponding in-plane of low to high arragement direction is ascending to be set gradually.The number 32 of small through hole 14 and note mark post 31 is equal It arranges by corresponding sequence, convenience can be provided for the conversion operation of small through hole 14.
In the present embodiment, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, the push-and-pull component 2 includes being respectively arranged on two to inject cylinder 1 just Two turntables 21 of top and two are connected to the turntable 21 of the same side and inject the swing rod 22 between bar 8, the swing rod 22 lower end is hinged on the upper end for accordingly injecting bar 8, and 22 upper end of swing rod is hinged on the eccentric part of corresponding turntable 21, and two The sum of height of elemental height difference and piston head 7 between the upper end hinged place of swing rod 22 is equal to the height for injecting 1 inner cavity of cylinder; Dual-axle motor 23 is equipped between two turntables 21, two output shafts of the dual-axle motor 23 are connected respectively to two turntables At 21 center, is injected described in two and be connected with support transverse slat 24 between cylinder 1, be fixed with and be supported on the support transverse slat 24 The vertical support plate 25 of 23 bottom of dual-axle motor.In application, starting dual-axle motor 23 rotates, it can 21 turns of the turntable of synchronous drive two Dynamic, then the hinged end of swing rod 22 and turntable 21 is injected bar 8 by the pulling of swing rod 22 and is moved up and down around the center rotating of turntable 21, Piston head 7 is able to achieve in the suction injected in cylinder 1 and injects movement, and the suction of two piston heads 7 and injects movement and hands over Mistake carries out, and meets design requirement.
In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 7, the output end of the flushing pipe 10 penetrates drainage tube 20 by 20 side of drainage tube Inside simultaneously extends along drainage tube 20 to its output end, and the outlet of the drainage tube 20 is set to its output end side, the drainage tube Sealing rubber ring 50 is equipped at the position passed through on 20 for flushing pipe 10.The output end of flushing pipe 10 is set in drainage tube 20 Portion can realize the fixation to flushing pipe 10 while drainage tube 20 is fixed at wounds, and operation is more convenient, and answers It is preferable with effect.
The specific action principle of the above-mentioned dedicated Minitype negative pressure adjustable drainage device of micro- hand and foot surgery are as follows:
When needing to drain patient, the output end of drainage tube 20 is fixed at the surface of a wound of patient, flushing pipe 10 Output end is fixed therewith, after clip 40 is removed from flushing pipe 10, cleaning solution is injected into flushing pipe 10, cleaning solution is along flushing Pipe 10 flows out, and operation can be rinsed to the surface of a wound, can stop flushing operation with the input terminal that clip 40 clamps flushing pipe 10;
Start dual-axle motor 23, two turntables 21 can directly be driven to rotate, the hinged place of 22 upper end of swing rod and turntable 21 around The central point of turntable 21 rotates, and the upper end of a swing rod 22 rotates from the bottom to top at the center of turntable 21, and swing rod 22 pulls phase Bar 8 should be injected to move up, respective pistons head 7 is driven to move up, so that shape in cylinder 1 is injected in 7 lower section of respective pistons head At negative pressure, because the restriction of check valve 26 gas in exhaust pipe 5 can only be mobile to the external world in cylinder 1 from injecting, and exhaust tube 3 Interior check valve 1 limits gas and can only move from liquid storage container 30 to injecting in cylinder 1, then accordingly injects cylinder 1 in negative pressure The gas in liquid storage container 30 is aspirated under state, so that negative pressure is generated in liquid storage container 30, thus by producing in drainage tube 20 Light soy sauce suction is aspirated into drainage tube 20 to drain at wounds, and enters along liquid storage container 30 along drainage tube 20; Meanwhile the upper end of another swing rod 22 from top to bottom rotates at the center of turntable 21, swing rod 22, which pushes, accordingly injects bar 8 downwards It is mobile, drive respective pistons head 7 to move down, so that the gas pressure intensity of 7 lower section of piston head injected in cylinder 1 gradually increases Greatly, under the orientation of check valve 1 and check valve 26, so that the gas accordingly injected in cylinder 1 is discharged from exhaust pipe 5, When piston head 7 is moved to the interior bottom for injecting cylinder 1, the gas injected in cylinder 1 is completely exhausted out, to inject under cylinder 1 Primary suction action provides convenient;After the output shaft of dual-axle motor 23 turns over half-turn, the moving direction of two swing rods 22 is exchanged, So that the cylinder 1 of injecting for generating negative pressure before stops generating negative pressure, and the cylinder 1 of injecting for not generating negative pressure before generates negative pressure, And so on, then two inject cylinder 1 and can be alternately produced negative pressure, when can reduce the negative pressure generation of negative pressure generating device and resting Between, to be conducive to improve pumping efficiency;
It drains in application process, rotation inner sleeve 12 can be such that bar shaped port 13 is connected to a small through hole 14, when piston head 7 After being moved upward to the 14 place height of small through hole, because ambient atmos can be along 12 inner cavity of inner sleeve, bar shaped port 13 and this is small Through-hole 14, which enters, injects in cylinder 1, then in the subsequent uphill process of piston head 7, injects in cylinder 1 and no longer generate negative pressure, from And the suction strength in liquid storage container 30 no longer increases.By rotating inner sleeve 12, different small through hole 14 and bar shaped can be made logical Mouthfuls 13 are connected to, and corresponding suction strength is different, i.e., the suction generated to drainage tube 20 is different, then suction is controllable, are not easy pair Tissue causes to damage, and safety in utilization is preferable.
As shown in the above, suction of the present invention is controllable, is not easy to cause to damage to tissue, and safety in utilization is preferable, and Pumping efficiency is higher.
Those of ordinary skill in the art it should be appreciated that more than embodiment be intended merely to illustrate the present invention, And be not used as limitation of the invention, as long as the change in spirit of the invention, to embodiment described above Change, modification will all be fallen in scope of the presently claimed invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of dedicated Minitype negative pressure adjustable drainage device of micro- hand and foot surgery, including flushing pipe (10), drainage tube (20), liquid storage hold Device (30) and negative pressure generating device, the flushing pipe (10) are equipped with clip (40), the drainage tube (20), liquid storage container (30) And negative pressure generating device is sequentially connected;It is characterized in that, the negative pressure generating device include two be set side by side inject cylinder (1) and set on the push-and-pull component (2) injected above cylinder (1), the bottom that cylinder (1) is injected described in two is communicated with connection and deposits The exhaust tube (3) of liquid container (30), the exhaust tube (3) are equipped with towards corresponding and inject the check valve one that cylinder (1) is opened (4), the exhaust pipe (5) that cylinder (1) side lower end is communicated with connection ambient atmosphere, the exhaust pipe (5) are injected described in two It is equipped with towards the extraneous check valve two (6) opened;It is injected described in two and is equipped with periphery in cylinder (1) and injects cylinder (1) The piston head (7) that inner wall is tightly bonded, piston head (7) upper surface middle part, which is fixed with, to be extended to straight up across accordingly pushing away Injecting bar (8) at the top of note cylinder (1), under original state, a piston head (7) injected in cylinder (1) is located at the bolus tube The interior bottom of body (1), another, which is injected the piston head (7) in cylinder (1) and is located at this, injects the inner top of cylinder (1), push-and-pull group Part (2) can drive two piston heads (7) are synchronous to carry out contrary movement;
The adjusting component being vertically arranged for being equipped in cylinder (1) and being located at and accordingly injecting bar (8) side is injected described in two, it is described Adjusting component includes that both ends are separately connected the outer sleeve (11) of the inner top and interior bottom of injecting cylinder (1) and are set to outer sleeve (11) inner sleeve (12) in, inner sleeve (12) lower end is concordant with outer sleeve (11) lower end, and inner sleeve (12) upper end is prolonged The top for accordingly injecting cylinder (1) is extended to, the inner surface of the outer sleeve (11) is attached to the outer surface of inner sleeve (12) completely On, the inner cavity of the inner sleeve (12) is connected to ambient atmosphere, offers the bar shaped being vertically arranged on the inner sleeve (12) Port (13) is equidistantly offered around (11) one weeks several small through hole of outer sleeve along its border on the outer sleeve (11) (14), there are difference in height and between each adjacent two small through hole (14), altitude range where all small through hole (14) is located at item Between the upper and lower ends of shape port (13), inner sleeve (12) upper end is connected with the rotary part of driving inner sleeve (12) rotation (15);The corresponding corresponding position for adjusting component offers vertically on the piston head (7) just passes through for corresponding outer sleeve (11) Perforation (9).
2. a kind of micro- dedicated Minitype negative pressure adjustable drainage device of hand and foot surgery according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute Stating rotary part (15) includes the knob (16) being fixed at the top of inner sleeve (12), and the inner sleeve (12), which is located at, injects cylinder (1) at least one air inlet (17) is equidistantly offered along its side on the part above.
3. a kind of micro- dedicated Minitype negative pressure adjustable drainage device of hand and foot surgery according to claim 2, which is characterized in that institute It states and injects cylinder (1) top side and be fixed with the bearing piece (18) positioned at knob (16) side, the bearing piece (18) upper surface is fixed There is a marking rod (19), knob (16) upper surface is equidistantly fixed with one-to-one with small through hole (14) along its border Remember mark post (31), and every note mark post (31) side is respectively marked with different numbers (32).
4. a kind of micro- dedicated Minitype negative pressure adjustable drainage device of hand and foot surgery according to claim 3, which is characterized in that institute The small through hole (14) having is arranged when outer sleeve (11) side wall is unfolded in an oblique line shape, and each adjacent two small through hole (14) difference in height between is consistent, and all numbers (32) press the corresponding plane side of arragement direction of small through hole (14) from low to high It is set gradually to ascending.
5. a kind of micro- dedicated Minitype negative pressure adjustable drainage device of hand and foot surgery according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute Stating push-and-pull component (2) includes being respectively arranged on two turntable (21) Ji Lianggen that two are injected right above cylinder (1) to be connected to The turntable (21) of the same side and the swing rod (22) between bar (8) is injected, the lower end of the swing rod (22), which is hinged on, accordingly injects bar (8) upper end, swing rod (22) upper end is hinged on the eccentric part of corresponding turntable (21), and the upper end of two swing rods (22) is hinged Between elemental height difference and the sum of the height of piston head (7) be equal to the height for injecting cylinder (1) inner cavity;Two turntables (21) dual-axle motor (23) are equipped between, two output shafts of the dual-axle motor (23) are connected respectively to two turntables (21) At center, is injected described in two and be connected with support transverse slat 24 (24) between cylinder (1), be fixed on the support transverse slat 24 (24) It is supported in the vertical support plate (25) of dual-axle motor (23) bottom.
6. a kind of micro- dedicated Minitype negative pressure adjustable drainage device of hand and foot surgery according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute The output end for stating flushing pipe (10) is penetrated drainage tube (20) inside from drainage tube (20) side and is exported along drainage tube (20) to it End extends, and the outlet of the drainage tube (20) is set to its output end side, passes through on the drainage tube (20) for flushing pipe (10) Position at be equipped with sealing rubber ring (50).
CN201910589465.8A 2019-07-02 2019-07-02 A kind of dedicated Minitype negative pressure adjustable drainage device of micro- hand and foot surgery Withdrawn CN110152082A (en)

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CN201910589465.8A CN110152082A (en) 2019-07-02 2019-07-02 A kind of dedicated Minitype negative pressure adjustable drainage device of micro- hand and foot surgery

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CN201910589465.8A CN110152082A (en) 2019-07-02 2019-07-02 A kind of dedicated Minitype negative pressure adjustable drainage device of micro- hand and foot surgery

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111991629A (en) * 2020-09-02 2020-11-27 刘军光 Gastrointestinal fluid pressure reduction device for gastrointestinal surgery

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111991629A (en) * 2020-09-02 2020-11-27 刘军光 Gastrointestinal fluid pressure reduction device for gastrointestinal surgery

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Application publication date: 20190823