CN110151325A - Breast mass body surface positioning ruler - Google Patents
Breast mass body surface positioning ruler Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110151325A CN110151325A CN201910457780.5A CN201910457780A CN110151325A CN 110151325 A CN110151325 A CN 110151325A CN 201910457780 A CN201910457780 A CN 201910457780A CN 110151325 A CN110151325 A CN 110151325A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- lump
- body surface
- dial plate
- surface positioning
- breast
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 206010006272 Breast mass Diseases 0.000 title abstract 3
- 210000000481 breast Anatomy 0.000 claims description 20
- 210000002445 nipple Anatomy 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007596 consolidation process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000026310 Breast neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000002417 xiphoid bone Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 206010006187 Breast cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000018259 Solanum vestissimum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000002825 Solanum vestissimum Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000011226 adjuvant chemotherapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003211 malignant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B90/00—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
- A61B90/08—Accessories or related features not otherwise provided for
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B90/00—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
- A61B90/10—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges for stereotaxic surgery, e.g. frame-based stereotaxis
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a breast lump body surface positioning ruler, which comprises a main body dial plate, and a positioning unit and a flexible ruler unit which are respectively arranged on two sides of the main body dial plate, wherein the center of the main body dial plate is hollow, and scales are arranged on an inner ring and an outer ring; the positioning unit is a hollow shaft, the hollow shaft is coaxially and fixedly connected with the center of the main dial plate, and two marking lines are connected to the outer side of the hollow shaft; the flexible rule unit is coaxially connected with the center of the dial plate and comprises a measuring tape and a rotating shaft, and scales are arranged on the measuring tape and wound on the rotating shaft. The breast lump body surface positioning ruler provided by the invention can datafy the position of a lump, is convenient to operate, has a small and exquisite structure, is convenient to carry, and ensures the accuracy of recording the position of the lump by adjusting the position of the main body according to the body surface mark of a human body.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to medical instruments fields, and in particular to a kind of lump in breast body surface positioning rule.
Background technique
In clinical position, since udder size is different, routine inspection room, to the position inaccurate of lump in breast, in addition,
For breast Malignant mass patient, if Breast-consering surgery is treated after row new adjuvant chemotherapy, if primary tumo(u)r position can not definitely be assessed
It sets and will affect operative treatment.
Now widely used is range estimation clock positioning mode, i.e. range estimation judges swollen object at a distance from nipple and where swollen object
The orientation of nipple, this artificial evaluated error are bigger than normal.In addition, can owe clear because of the time with body surface marking tumor position, need
To describe repeatedly.
CN2010201726728 discloses a kind of breast neoplasm body surface positioning gauge, which is a sheet, in sheet
Periphery have the arc notch more than or equal to 180 degree, indicate reticule (i.e. protractor) in camber line, light and indicate from arc
Range line (ruler).In use, arc notch is directed at nipple, sheet is rotated at covering breast tumor (i.e. original point position),
The position of swollen object can be determined with polar method: angle and distance (is commonly called as two-dimentional clock to position), and such as 160 °, 5cm (9
When 40 divide, 5cm).
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: to solve the technical problems existing in the prior art, the present invention proposes that a kind of lump in breast body surface is fixed
Position ruler, to realize the accurate positioning of swollen object.
To realize the above-mentioned technical purpose, a kind of lump in breast body surface positioning rule of the invention, including main body dial plate and difference
It is set to the positioning unit and tape unit of main body dial plate two sides, wherein
The body table disk center be it is hollow, inner ring and outer ring is provided with scale；
The positioning unit is a hollow shaft, and the hollow shaft is fixedly and coaxially connected with body table disk center, in the sky
Two mark lines are connected on the outside of mandrel, the mark line can be wound in the hollow shaft surface；The mark line one with
In direction articulatio sternoclavicularis, another direction xiphoid-process.
The tape unit is connect with the dial plate central coaxial, including tape measure and rotation axis, is provided with scale on tape measure
And it winds on the rotating shaft.
Specifically, the hollow diameter is 1~2cm, for accommodating nipple.
Wherein, it is provided with 1~12 hour scale on the outside of the main body dial plate inner ring, is provided with 0~360 degree on the inside of outer ring
Angle index.
For more accurately instruction direction, each small lattice of hour scale are 0.2h, each small lattice of angle index are 1
Degree.
Preferably, the main body dial plate is the dial plate as made of metal or plastic production.
It is provided with fixed ring on the outside of the hollow shaft, the mark line is connected in the fixed ring.Preferably, described solid
Determine ring and is set to the 12 o'clock direction that hollow shaft corresponds to main body dial plate.
As another embodiment, two mark lines can be at one end in conjunction with forming closed loop configuration.
Consider that production cost, the mark line are common nylon silk thread, every wire length 30-40cm.
For convenience of operation, the tape unit be automatic telescopic tape measure, be provided at the end 0cm of tape measure toroid or
Rubber band.The structure of automatic telescopic tape measure can refer to the design for the tape measure that stretches in the prior art, can receive automatically after pulling out tape measure
It returns.
The utility model has the advantages that compared with prior art, lump in breast body surface positioning rule provided by the invention can be by the position of lump
Digitization is set, operation is facilitated, compact structure is easy to carry, while by adjusting body position according to body surface mark, guaranteeing
Record the accuracy of lump position.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the main view of body surface positioning rule of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the side view of body surface positioning rule of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram with mark line positioning body index dial structure.
Specific embodiment
Below by the specific embodiment technical solution that the present invention will be described in detail.
As shown in Fig. 1~2, lump in breast body surface positioning rule of the invention includes main body dial plate 1 and is respectively arranged at described
The positioning unit 2 and tape unit 3 of main body dial plate two sides.
Wherein, main body dial plate is formed by metal or plastic production, center be it is hollow, diameter be 1~2cm, for accommodating cream
Head, for the diameter of body table consolidation body in 4~5cm or so, inner ring and outer ring is provided with scale, is provided with 1~12 on the outside of inner ring
Hour scale, each small lattice are 0.2h, and 0~360 degree of angle index is provided on the inside of outer ring, and each small lattice are 1 degree.
Positioning unit is a hollow shaft, and hollow shaft is fixedly and coaxially connected with body table disk center, sets on the outside of hollow shaft
It is equipped with fixed ring, the fixed ring is set to hollow shaft outside corresponding with main body dial plate 12 o'clock direction, connects in fixed ring
There are two mark lines 5；Two mark lines may be the toroid of closure, and mark line is common nylon silk thread, every line
Long 30-40cm, when not measuring, mark line be can wind on the outside of hollow shaft.
Tape unit 3 is connect with dial plate central coaxial, including tape measure and rotation axis, is provided with scale on tape measure and is wrapped in
In rotation axis.For convenience of operation, tape unit is automatic telescopic tape measure 7, be provided at the end 0cm of tape measure toroid 6 or
Rubber band.The structure of automatic telescopic tape measure can refer to the design for the tape measure that stretches in the prior art, can receive automatically after pulling out tape measure
It returns.
When in use, as shown in figure 3, by the hollow cap of main body dial plate on nipple, make the 12 o'clock scale of main body dial plate
(or 0 degree of angle index) is directed toward articulatio sternoclavicularis right above disk center, by a position line, and another position line is directed toward xiphoid-process,
Both threads corresponding degree on main body dial plate outer ring is recorded, guarantees two position lines corresponding same degree when measuring every time later
Number, to guarantee that each position of main body dial plate is substantially the same.
After fixing main body dial plate position, the toroid on automatic telescopic tape measure is pulled, the corresponding tape measure that reads shows lump
In some directions of nipple, apart from teat spacing, accomplish that accuracy figuresization position, ring can also cover on ultrasonic probe, into
When row ultrasonic examination, proficiency stationary body dial plate takes probe on the other hand, lump position can be made, to avoid different doctor masters
The inconsistent situation of record position caused by pipe experience.
The position data of lump can be facilitated operation, structure is small by lump in breast body surface positioning rule provided by the invention
Ingeniously, easy to carry, while by adjusting body position according to body surface mark, guarantee the accuracy of record lump position.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of lump in breast body surface positioning rule, which is characterized in that including main body dial plate and be respectively arranged at the main body dial plate
The positioning unit and tape unit of two sides, wherein
The body table disk center be it is hollow, inner ring and outer ring is provided with scale；
The positioning unit is a hollow shaft, and the hollow shaft is fixedly and coaxially connected with body table disk center, in the hollow shaft
Outside be connected with two mark lines；
The tape unit is connect with the dial plate central coaxial, including tape measure and rotation axis, is provided with scale on tape measure and is twined
Around on the rotating shaft.
2. lump in breast body surface positioning rule according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the hollow diameter is 1 ~ 2cm,
For accommodating nipple.
3. lump in breast body surface positioning rule according to claim 1, which is characterized in that set on the outside of the main body dial plate inner ring
It is equipped with 1 ~ 12 hour scale, 0 ~ 360 degree of angle index is provided on the inside of outer ring.
4. lump in breast body surface positioning rule according to claim 3, which is characterized in that each small lattice of hour scale are
0.2h, each small lattice of angle index are 1 degree.
5. lump in breast body surface positioning rule according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the main body dial plate be by metal or
Dial plate made of plastic production.
6. lump in breast body surface positioning rule according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided on the outside of the hollow shaft solid
Determine ring, the mark line is connected in the fixed ring.
7. lump in breast body surface positioning rule according to claim 6, which is characterized in that two mark lines are closed loop knot
Structure.
8. lump in breast body surface positioning rule described according to claim 1 or 6 or 7, which is characterized in that the mark line is nylon
Silk thread, every wire length 30-40cm.
9. lump in breast body surface positioning rule according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the tape unit is automatic telescopic
Tape measure is provided with toroid or rubber band at the end 0cm of tape measure.
10. lump in breast body surface positioning rule according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the body table consolidation body it is straight
Diameter is 4 ~ 5cm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910457780.5A CN110151325A (en) | 2019-05-29 | 2019-05-29 | Breast mass body surface positioning ruler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910457780.5A CN110151325A (en) | 2019-05-29 | 2019-05-29 | Breast mass body surface positioning ruler |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110151325A true CN110151325A (en) | 2019-08-23 |
Family
ID=67630096
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910457780.5A Pending CN110151325A (en) | 2019-05-29 | 2019-05-29 | Breast mass body surface positioning ruler |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110151325A (en) |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2241514Y (en) * | 1996-02-09 | 1996-12-04 | 鞍山钢铁公司 | Polar coordinate location measuring device for breast |
| US20030216750A1 (en) * | 2002-05-16 | 2003-11-20 | Wong Wilson S. | Template for the localization of lesions in a breast and method of use thereof |
| CN2879112Y (en) * | 2005-12-30 | 2007-03-14 | 刘阳 | Circle angle location device for micro-tumour of galactophore |
| CN204318798U (en) * | 2014-12-15 | 2015-05-13 | 冯建萍 | A kind of tumor specimen position fixed disk |
| CN205548712U (en) * | 2016-02-29 | 2016-09-07 | 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 | Positioner of mammary gland enclosed mass |
| CN106618753A (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2017-05-10 | 西安交通大学医学院第附属医院 | Noninvasive hepatic fibrosis detection and localization marking device for patients with liver cirrhosis |
| CN107714044A (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2018-02-23 | 上海米林信息科技有限公司 | Human body multidimensional measurement of range of motion table and its operation principle |
| CN109222986A (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2019-01-18 | 万谦养老运营管理股份有限公司 | It is a kind of for detecting the instrument and its application method of function of human body |
| CN210749540U (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2020-06-16 | 江苏省人民医院（南京医科大学第一附属医院） | Breast mass body surface positioning ruler |
-
2019
- 2019-05-29 CN CN201910457780.5A patent/CN110151325A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2241514Y (en) * | 1996-02-09 | 1996-12-04 | 鞍山钢铁公司 | Polar coordinate location measuring device for breast |
| US20030216750A1 (en) * | 2002-05-16 | 2003-11-20 | Wong Wilson S. | Template for the localization of lesions in a breast and method of use thereof |
| CN2879112Y (en) * | 2005-12-30 | 2007-03-14 | 刘阳 | Circle angle location device for micro-tumour of galactophore |
| CN204318798U (en) * | 2014-12-15 | 2015-05-13 | 冯建萍 | A kind of tumor specimen position fixed disk |
| CN205548712U (en) * | 2016-02-29 | 2016-09-07 | 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 | Positioner of mammary gland enclosed mass |
| CN107714044A (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2018-02-23 | 上海米林信息科技有限公司 | Human body multidimensional measurement of range of motion table and its operation principle |
| CN106618753A (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2017-05-10 | 西安交通大学医学院第附属医院 | Noninvasive hepatic fibrosis detection and localization marking device for patients with liver cirrhosis |
| CN109222986A (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2019-01-18 | 万谦养老运营管理股份有限公司 | It is a kind of for detecting the instrument and its application method of function of human body |
| CN210749540U (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2020-06-16 | 江苏省人民医院（南京医科大学第一附属医院） | Breast mass body surface positioning ruler |
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