CN110151243B - Empty nail bin safety device of disposable arc-shaped cutting anastomat - Google Patents

Empty nail bin safety device of disposable arc-shaped cutting anastomat Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110151243B
CN110151243B CN201910555160.5A CN201910555160A CN110151243B CN 110151243 B CN110151243 B CN 110151243B CN 201910555160 A CN201910555160 A CN 201910555160A CN 110151243 B CN110151243 B CN 110151243B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
nail bin
connecting plate
empty
plate seat
safety
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CN201910555160.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110151243A (en
Inventor
江世华
吴宇雷
王海龙
江世红
丁喜全
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Jiangsu Zihang Precision Hardware Co ltd
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Jiangsu Zihang Precision Hardware Co ltd
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Priority to CN201910555160.5A priority Critical patent/CN110151243B/en
Publication of CN110151243A publication Critical patent/CN110151243A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/11Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for performing anastomosis; Buttons for anastomosis
    • A61B17/115Staplers for performing anastomosis in a single operation
    • A61B17/1155Circular staplers comprising a plurality of staples
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/32Surgical cutting instruments
    • A61B17/3209Incision instruments
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B2017/00743Type of operation; Specification of treatment sites
    • A61B2017/00818Treatment of the gastro-intestinal system

Abstract

The invention relates to an empty nail bin safety device of a disposable arc-shaped cutting anastomat, which is matched with the disposable arc-shaped cutting anastomat for use, and is particularly suitable for anorectal hemorrhoid cutting operation and rectal polypectomy. Comprises a nail bin bracket, a push plate connecting plate seat, an empty nail bin safety block, an empty nail bin safety spring and a nail bin connecting plate seat; the middle part of the nail bin bracket is provided with a nail bin connecting plate seat mounting groove, the rear side of the middle part is provided with an empty nail bin safety clamping position, the middle part of the nail bin connecting plate seat is provided with a push plate connecting plate seat sliding groove and an empty nail bin safety spring mounting hole, one end of the empty nail bin safety spring is mounted on an empty nail bin safety block, the other end of the empty nail bin safety spring is mounted on the empty nail bin safety spring mounting hole of the nail bin connecting plate seat, the push plate connecting plate seat is mounted in the push plate connecting plate seat sliding groove of the nail bin connecting plate seat, and the empty nail bin safety matching bulge at the rear end of the push plate connecting plate seat is mounted in the clamping groove of the push plate connecting plate seat at one end of the empty nail bin safety block.

Description

Empty nail bin safety device of disposable arc-shaped cutting anastomat
Technical Field
The invention relates to an empty nail bin safety device of a disposable arc-shaped cutting anastomat, which is matched with the disposable arc-shaped cutting anastomat for use, and is particularly suitable for anorectal hemorrhoid cutting operation and rectal polypectomy.
Background
Anal fistula is commonly known as hemorrhoids, which are common diseases and frequently occurring diseases of human beings. According to the general investigation data, the incidence rate of anorectal diseases is 59.1%, hemorrhoids account for 87.25% of all anorectal diseases, and internal hemorrhoids account for 52.19% of all anorectal diseases most frequently. The male and female can get ill, the incidence rate of female is 67%, the incidence rate of male is 53.9%, and the male can get ill at any age, and the male is gradually aggravated with the increase of age, so that the theory of 'ten people and nine hemorrhoids' is provided.
Cutting staplers are devices used medically to replace traditional manual cutting sutures. The arc-shaped cutting anastomat has various use advantages as a disposable cutting anastomat, for example, the arc-shaped design at the front end of the arc-shaped cutting anastomat is convenient to penetrate into a narrow space in the deep part of anorectal, the cutting and the sewing are finished synchronously, and the operation steps are simplified. When the arc-shaped cutting anastomat is used, a sectional closing mode is adopted, so that the tissue can be conveniently adjusted and positioned, the positioning needle is used for positioning and locking, and then cutting and suturing are carried out. The traditional arc cutting anastomat adopts the positioning button to push back and forth to control the positioning needle, so that unstable factors exist in control, human tissues are easy to displace, the continuous repositioning is required, the operation time is prolonged, the inaccurate cutting and suturing positions are seriously caused, and more serious consequences are generated. In addition, the traditional arc-shaped cutting anastomat can not be used for replacing components, multiple instruments can be used in the same operation, so that the operation cost is high, and a larger economic burden is brought to a patient.
At present, an arc-shaped cutting anastomat is free of an empty staple cartridge safety device, a certain risk exists in an operation, and after a doctor finishes firing, if the already fired assembly is used again to cut anastomosis, the risk of only cutting and not suturing is caused, so that an operation accident is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a disposable arc-shaped cutting anastomat empty staple cartridge safety device which aims at the defects and consists of a staple cartridge support, a push plate connecting plate, an empty staple cartridge safety spring and a staple cartridge connecting plate seat. The device has the function of protecting an empty nail bin during operation, and prevents the fired assembly from being reused, thereby causing operation failure.
The empty nail bin safety device of the disposable arc-shaped cutting anastomat is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:
the empty nail bin safety device of the disposable arc-shaped cutting anastomat comprises a nail bin bracket, a push piece connecting plate seat, an empty nail bin safety block, an empty nail bin safety spring and a nail bin connecting plate seat.
The middle part of the nail bin support is provided with a nail bin connecting plate seat mounting groove, the rear side of the middle part is provided with an empty nail bin safety clamping position, the middle part of the nail bin connecting plate seat is provided with a push plate connecting plate seat sliding groove and an empty nail bin safety spring mounting hole, an empty nail bin safety movable groove is formed in the empty nail bin safety spring mounting hole of the nail bin connecting plate seat, one end of the empty nail bin safety spring is mounted on an empty nail bin safety block, the other end of the empty nail bin safety spring is mounted on the empty nail bin safety spring mounting hole of the nail bin connecting plate seat, the push plate connecting plate seat is mounted in the push plate connecting plate seat sliding groove of the nail bin connecting plate seat, the rear end of the push plate connecting plate seat is provided with an empty nail bin safety fit protrusion, one end of the empty nail bin safety block is provided with a push plate connecting plate seat clamping groove, and the empty nail bin safety fit protrusion of the rear end of the push plate connecting plate seat is mounted in the clamping groove of the push plate connecting plate seat of the empty nail bin safety block.
The push plate and the push plate connecting plate are fixed through a pin, and the push plate connecting plate seat are fixed through a pin.
One end of the nail bin bracket is connected with the nail bin, and the other end of the nail bin bracket is connected with the fixing rod.
The upper part of the nail bin bracket is arc-shaped, the lower part of the nail bin bracket is circular pipe-shaped, the upper part of the nail bin bracket is arc-shaped and provided with a sliding groove for connecting an upper nail bin and a lower nail bin, and one side of the lower circular pipe is provided with a U-shaped groove for installing a cover plate of the nail bin bracket. The rear end of the circular tube of the nail bin bracket is provided with two square bosses which are used for being connected with the fixing rod.
Principle of operation
The empty nail bin safety device of the disposable arc-shaped cutting anastomat is matched with the disposable arc-shaped cutting anastomat for use, when the empty nail bin safety device of the disposable arc-shaped cutting anastomat is not used, the empty nail bin safety matched bulge on one side of the push plate connecting plate seat is arranged in the push plate connecting plate seat clamping groove of the empty nail bin safety block, when the disposable arc-shaped cutting anastomat is used, the movable handle is pressed, the push plate connecting plate and the push plate are driven by the push plate cutting knife driving mechanism, the push plate connecting plate and the push plate connecting plate seat are fixedly arranged through pins, and the push plate connecting plate seat can slide in the push plate connecting plate seat sliding groove of the push plate connecting plate seat 2-5 to finish closing firing and cutting anastomosis. Resetting after the firing is finished, at this moment, under the effect of an empty nail bin safety spring, enabling an empty nail bin safety to be clamped on an empty nail bin safety clamping position of a nail bin support, and at this moment, if the assembly is found to be used again, enabling an empty nail bin safety block to be clamped on the empty nail bin safety clamping position of the nail bin support, preventing sliding between a nail bin connecting plate seat and the nail bin support and closing, so that the firing cannot be finished.
The empty nail bin safety device of the disposable arc-shaped cutting anastomat is reasonable in design, reasonable in structure and convenient to use, and due to the arrangement of the empty nail bin safety block and the empty nail bin safety spring, after the firing, the components which are already fired are reused, the empty nail bin safety block is clamped on the empty nail bin safety clamping position of the nail bin bracket, firing is blocked, and accordingly the components which are already used can be effectively prevented from being used by mistake for secondary operation, and operation risks are reduced. The empty nail bin safety device of the disposable arc-shaped cutting anastomat is matched with the disposable arc-shaped cutting anastomat for use, and is particularly suitable for anorectal hemorrhoid cutting operation and rectal polypectomy.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure and the state of use of an empty cartridge guard of a single use arc cutting stapler;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the empty cartridge guard of the single use arc cutting stapler;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of an empty cartridge protecting block of the empty cartridge protecting device of the disposable arc-shaped cutting stapler.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-3, the single-use arc-shaped cutting anastomat comprises a replaceable nail propping seat assembly 1, a replaceable nail bin assembly 2, a replaceable push-piece cutting knife assembly 3, a fixed handle 4, a nail propping seat rotary connecting device 5, a movable handle 6, a left bracket 7, a right bracket 8, a nail bin transmission mechanism 9, a push-piece cutting knife transmission mechanism 10, a reset mechanism 11 and an indicating mechanism 12.
The empty nail bin safety device of the disposable arc-shaped cutting anastomat is arranged in the replacement nail bin assembly 2 and comprises a nail bin bracket 2-1, a push plate connecting plate seat 2-2, an empty nail bin safety block 2-3, a safety spring 2-4 and a nail bin connecting plate seat 2-5.
The middle part of the nail bin bracket 2-1 is provided with a nail bin connecting plate seat mounting groove 2-6, the rear side of the middle part is provided with an empty nail bin safety clamping position 2-7, the middle part of the nail bin connecting plate seat 2-5 is provided with a push plate connecting plate seat sliding groove 2-12 and an empty nail bin safety spring mounting hole 2-8, the empty nail bin safety spring mounting hole 2-8 of the nail bin connecting plate seat 2-5 is provided with an empty nail bin safety movable groove 2-9, one end of the empty nail bin safety spring 2-4 is mounted on an empty nail bin safety block 2-3, the other end of the empty nail bin safety spring 2-4 is mounted on an empty nail bin safety spring mounting hole 2-8 of the nail bin connecting plate seat 2-5, the push plate connecting plate seat 2-2 is mounted in the push plate connecting plate seat sliding groove 2-12 of the nail bin connecting plate seat 2-5, the rear end of the push plate connecting plate seat 2-2 is provided with an empty nail bin safety matched bulge 2-10, one end of the empty nail bin safety block 2-3 is provided with a push plate connecting plate seat clamping groove 2-11, and the other end of the push plate connecting plate 2-2 is mounted in the empty connecting plate safety block 11 of the empty nail bin safety block 2-5. The push plate 3-1 and the push plate connecting plate 3-2 are fixed through pin installation, and the push plate connecting plate 3-2 and the push plate connecting plate seat 2-2 are fixed through pin installation.
One end of the nail bin bracket 2-1 is connected with the nail bin, and the other end of the nail bin bracket 2-1 is connected with the fixed rod 5-1.
The upper part of the nail bin bracket 2-1 is arc-shaped, the lower part is circular pipe-shaped, the upper part is arc-shaped and provided with a sliding groove for connecting plates of an upper nail bin and a lower nail bin, and one side of the lower circular pipe is provided with a U-shaped groove for installing a cover plate of the nail bin bracket. Two square bosses are arranged at the rear end of the circular tube of the nail bin bracket 2-1.
The empty nail bin safety device of the disposable arc-shaped cutting anastomat is matched with the disposable arc-shaped cutting anastomat, when the empty nail bin safety device of the disposable arc-shaped cutting anastomat is not used, the empty nail bin safety matching bulge 2-10 on one side of the push plate connecting plate seat 2-2 is arranged in the push plate connecting plate seat clamping groove 2-11 of the empty nail bin safety block 2-3, when the disposable arc-shaped cutting anastomat is used, the movable handle 6 is pressed, the push plate connecting plate 3-2 and the push plate 3-1 are driven by the push plate cutting knife driving mechanism, the push plate connecting plate 3-2 and the push plate connecting plate seat 2-2 are fixedly arranged through pins, and the push plate connecting plate seat 2-2 can slide in the push plate connecting plate seat sliding groove 2-7 of the push plate connecting plate seat 2-5 to finish firing and cutting anastomosis. Resetting after the firing is completed, at this time, under the action of the empty cartridge safety spring 2-4, the empty cartridge safety block 2-3 is clamped on the empty cartridge safety clamping position 2-7 of the cartridge support 2-1, and at this time, if the assembly is found to be used again, the empty cartridge safety block 2-3 is clamped on the empty cartridge safety clamping position 2-7 of the cartridge support 2-1, so that sliding between the cartridge connecting plate seat 2-2 and the cartridge support 2-1 is blocked, closing is blocked, and firing cannot be completed.

Claims (3)

1. The empty nail bin safety device of the disposable arc-shaped cutting anastomat is characterized by comprising a nail bin bracket, a push piece connecting plate seat, an empty nail bin safety block, an empty nail bin safety spring and a nail bin connecting plate seat;
the middle part of the nail bin bracket is provided with a nail bin connecting plate seat mounting groove, the rear side of the middle part is provided with an empty nail bin safety clamping position, the middle part of the nail bin connecting plate seat is provided with a push plate connecting plate seat sliding groove and an empty nail bin safety spring mounting hole, the empty nail bin safety spring mounting hole of the nail bin connecting plate seat is provided with an empty nail bin safety movable groove, one end of the empty nail bin safety spring is mounted on an empty nail bin safety block, the other end of the empty nail bin safety spring is mounted on the empty nail bin safety spring mounting hole of the nail bin connecting plate seat, the push plate connecting plate seat is mounted in the push plate connecting plate seat sliding groove of the nail bin connecting plate seat, the rear end of the push plate connecting plate seat is provided with an empty nail bin safety matching bulge, one end of the empty nail bin safety block is provided with a push plate seat clamping groove, and the empty nail bin safety matching bulge at the rear end of the push plate connecting plate seat is mounted in the clamping groove of the push plate connecting plate seat at one end of the empty nail bin safety block;
the push plate and the push plate connecting plate are fixedly arranged through pins, and the push plate connecting plate seat are fixedly arranged through pins;
one end of the nail bin bracket is connected with the nail bin, and the other end of the nail bin bracket is connected with the fixing rod.
2. The empty cartridge safety device of the single-use arc-shaped cutting stapler according to claim 1, wherein the upper part of the cartridge holder is arc-shaped, the lower part is circular-tube-shaped, the upper part is arc-shaped and provided with a sliding groove of an upper cartridge connecting plate and a lower cartridge connecting plate, and one side of the lower circular tube is provided with a U-shaped groove for installing a cartridge holder cover plate.
3. The empty cartridge safety device of the single-use arc-shaped cutting stapler according to claim 1, wherein two square bosses are arranged at the rear end of the circular tube of the cartridge holder for being connected with the fixing rod.
CN201910555160.5A 2019-06-25 2019-06-25 Empty nail bin safety device of disposable arc-shaped cutting anastomat Active CN110151243B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910555160.5A CN110151243B (en) 2019-06-25 2019-06-25 Empty nail bin safety device of disposable arc-shaped cutting anastomat

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910555160.5A CN110151243B (en) 2019-06-25 2019-06-25 Empty nail bin safety device of disposable arc-shaped cutting anastomat

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CN110151243B true CN110151243B (en) 2024-01-12

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010048811A1 (en) * 2008-10-28 2010-05-06 Ma Jianwen Tubular stapler with safety device and stapler body thereof
CN205094529U (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-03-23 常州市新能源吻合器总厂有限公司 Safety mechanism is pulled trigger to secondary of preventing of linear -cutting anastomat
CN206138157U (en) * 2016-06-08 2017-05-03 宁波维尔凯迪医疗器械有限公司 Nail storehouse subassembly and have anastomat of this subassembly
WO2017114278A1 (en) * 2015-12-31 2017-07-06 苏州天臣国际医疗科技有限公司 Pin head, and operation anastomat comprising pin head
CN107485430A (en) * 2017-09-08 2017-12-19 江苏孜航精密五金有限公司 The push jack transmission device of disposable foreskin Endo-GIA
CN108836417A (en) * 2018-08-26 2018-11-20 江苏孜航精密五金有限公司 The fixed device of nail bin of disposable rotation cast Endo-GIA

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN210494162U (en) * 2019-06-25 2020-05-12 江苏孜航精密五金有限公司 Empty nail bin safety device of disposable arc-shaped cutting anastomat

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010048811A1 (en) * 2008-10-28 2010-05-06 Ma Jianwen Tubular stapler with safety device and stapler body thereof
CN205094529U (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-03-23 常州市新能源吻合器总厂有限公司 Safety mechanism is pulled trigger to secondary of preventing of linear -cutting anastomat
WO2017114278A1 (en) * 2015-12-31 2017-07-06 苏州天臣国际医疗科技有限公司 Pin head, and operation anastomat comprising pin head
CN206138157U (en) * 2016-06-08 2017-05-03 宁波维尔凯迪医疗器械有限公司 Nail storehouse subassembly and have anastomat of this subassembly
CN107485430A (en) * 2017-09-08 2017-12-19 江苏孜航精密五金有限公司 The push jack transmission device of disposable foreskin Endo-GIA
CN108836417A (en) * 2018-08-26 2018-11-20 江苏孜航精密五金有限公司 The fixed device of nail bin of disposable rotation cast Endo-GIA

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