CN110148856A

CN110148856A - Multifunctional intellectual controls insert row

Info

Publication number: CN110148856A
Application number: CN201810852877.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 解双喜; 王亚锋; 秦莉莉; 李光喜; 陈凡; 谢伟博; 赵志敏; 代克杰
Original assignee: Pingdingshan University
Current assignee: Pingdingshan University
Priority date: 2018-07-30
Filing date: 2018-07-30
Publication date: 2019-08-20

Abstract

Multifunctional intellectual controls insert row, shell including being in rectangular shape, microprocessor is provided in shell, power detection module, relay module, alarm module and WiFi transceiver module, case top is provided with main display, push button switch, the hole WiFi, power supply indicator and buzzer hole, case top is disposed with several inserted areas in the lower section of main display from top to bottom and divides display screen positioned at each inserted area left or right side, the performance number of relatively high power in the electric appliance for dividing display screen to show that the bipod jack of corresponding inserted area and three foot jacks are inserted, it is independent from each other when each inserted area detection power；The power on/off of the entire insert row of push button switch control.The present invention has rational design, compact-sized, vdiverse in function, can be realized automatically power off, timing, fault detection, power consumption detection, numerous functions such as long-range control, screen display, fault alarm, and security reliability with higher.

Description

Multifunctional intellectual controls insert row

Technical field

The invention belongs to smart home person's electro-technical fields, and in particular to a kind of multifunctional intellectual control insert row.

Background technique

With the rapid development of electronic technology, household electricity equipment is more and more, numerous and complicated, we will face use immediately The problems such as fulgurite reason, Electrical Safety, the insert row household necessary equipment common as one kind of connection household electrical appliances, distribution electricity consumption, It must safer, more intelligent, more stable, more fashion.Multifunctional intellectual controls insert row, emphasizes home intelligence, has There are the functions such as microprocessor and wireless module and intelligent measurement, power-off, alarm.

But the Intelligent socket function of circulating currently on the market is more single, is only able to achieve one or two of above-mentioned function. Furthermore safety coefficient is not high, is unable to safe handling for abnormal circuit information, child's finger easily puts in jack, endangers Danger；It is humanized insufficient, power information cannot be fed back to user, be unfavorable for reinforcing the power consumption management consciousness of user.

Summary of the invention

The present invention in order to solve shortcoming in the prior art, provide one kind can be realized automatically power off, timing, Many multi-functional multifunctional intellectuals such as fault detection, power consumption detection, long-range control, screen display, fault alarm control insert row.

In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: multifunctional intellectual control insert row, including in length The shell of cube shape is provided with microprocessor, power detection module, relay module, alarm module and WiFi in shell and receives Module is sent out, case top is provided with main display, push button switch, the hole WiFi, power supply indicator and buzzer hole, shell top Portion in the lower section of main display is disposed with several inserted areas and from top to bottom positioned at each inserted area left or right side Divide display screen, the power of relatively high power in the electric appliance for dividing display screen to show that the bipod jack of corresponding inserted area and three foot jacks are inserted Value, each inserted area are independent from each other when detecting power；The power on/off of the entire insert row of push button switch control；

Microprocessor respectively with power detection module, relay module, alarm module, WiFi transceiver module, main display and point Display screen connection, the bipod jack of inserted area and three foot jacks are connect with relay module and power detection module respectively, WiFi Hole is located above WiFi transceiver module, and buzzer hole is located above alarm module；Case top is provided with alternating current wire entry, city Electric wire connects microprocessor through power detection module, and total display screen shows insert row total power consumption and electricity consumption time, when insert row is total When power consumption exceeds the power consumption allowed or failure, microprocessor controls electrical appliance by controlling relay module On-off；The power information of the electrical appliance of each inserted area grafting is fed back to be shown to microprocessor, and in corresponding point of display screen, Microprocessor is whether judge failure simultaneously, and then controls relay module on-off and whether alarm module alarms, in addition to The information of electric appliance feedback, there are also the information that WiFi transceiver module receives, mobile phones to receive and dispatch mould by WiFi in microprocessor intelligence source Block remotely controls insert row power on/off and timing power-off.

Being horizontally disposed in shell in inserted area lower part has partition, and partition upper surface is provided with copper corresponding with above and below jack Power-connecting piece, be cloth line chamber below partition, and case top lower surface, which is provided with, separates the copper power-connecting piece of each jack and lower section Safety switch assembly.

Each safety switch assembly includes outer tube, first flap and second flap, and outer tube is horizontally disposed with and housing It is fixedly connected at the top of pipe on case top lower surface, first flap and second flap are arranged in parallel, the center line of outer tube Vertical with the length direction of first flap, the left side of first flap and second flap is located at bipod jack and three foot jacks Firewire jack and zero line jack underface, the rear and front end portion of outer tube offers the notch that centering angle is 90 ° towards a left side, lacks The upper edge of mouth is horizontally disposed, and the lower edge of notch is vertically arranged, and the right part of first flap and second flap is fixed respectively to be connected It is connected to first rotating shaft and the second shaft, first rotating shaft is rotatably connected on inside the front end of outer tube and first flap passes through the end Notch, the second shaft is rotatably connected on inside the rear end of outer tube and second flap passes through the notch at the end, after first rotating shaft End face is in axial direction fixedly connected with the first half circular shafts, and the front end face of the second shaft is in axial direction fixedly connected with the second half Circular shaft, the corresponding contact of axial plane of the axial plane of the first half circular shafts and the second half circular shafts, first flap lower surface and housing Flexible restoring organ is provided between bottom of the tube and between second flap lower surface and outer sleeve bottom.

Flexible restoring organ includes arc guide rod and covers the spring on arc guide rod, and housing tube wall is interior under notch Side along the circumferential direction offers arc guide barrel, and the right end sliding of arc guide rod is plugged in arc guide barrel, arc guide rod it is upper End is fixedly connected on the right side lower surface of first flap or second flap, and the interior lower side in notch of housing tube wall is fixedly installed There is the pressure sensor covered outside arc guide rod, pressure sensor is connect by control line with microprocessor.

By adopting the above technical scheme, the present invention has following technical effect that

1, often there is electric arc generation during the bipod jack and three foot jacks of plug insertion insert row, it is possible to artificial to using At injury, therefore the present invention designs special safety mechanical switch block in shell, has self-locking function, if not slotting Head bipod is inserted into and is pressed down against safety switch assembly simultaneously, then plug is inserted not into jack, cannot be powered, effectively prevent in this way In the case that night sight is bad, a foot of plug is inserted into, the dangerous situation and child's finger or take that another foot is exposed on the outside Dangerous situation when electric conductor is stabbed into some jack.

2, the first flap and second flap of safety switch assembly stop the firewire of bipod jack and three foot jacks to be inserted respectively Hole and zero line jack, the first rotating shaft of first flap right end and the second shaft of second flap right end can turn up and down in outer tube Dynamic, the cross section of the second half circular shafts of the first half circular shafts of first flap rear end setting and the setting of second flap front end is semicircle Shape, the corresponding contact of axial plane of the axial plane of the first half circular shafts and the second half circular shafts can thus make to be only inserted one and insert When hole presses downwards first flap or second flap, will receive the blocking of the second half circular shafts and the first half circular shafts, cannot individually by First flap or second flap are subdued, and only pressing first flap and second flap Shi Caineng simultaneously turns two baffles downwards Dynamic, first flap and second flap overcome the elastic force of spring to rotate down 60-90 °, arc guide rod to moving inside arc guide barrel, Until the left end of first flap and second flap also moves right to the right side of copper power-connecting piece, no longer blocking plug, plug simultaneously It is inserted into copper power-connecting piece, spring is gradually increased the pressure of pressure sensor at this time, and pressure sensor transmits a signal to micro- Processor, microprocessor, which issues signal, makes respective socket delay power in 3 to 5 seconds, this delay design is because to avoid connecing Touching moment has electric arc generation to damage people.

3, fault alarm function: when the electric current that discovery is more than certain amplitude does not constitute circuit with zero curve, microprocessor is thought It leaks electricity and cutting is powered at once, while being automatically cut off the power when electrical appliance power is more than scheduled threshold values, power load exception, It sounds an alarm, protects electric appliance.

4, detection information function: three inserted areas of insert row jack point, there are a three foot jacks and one in each inserted area Bipod jack composition, the maximum electrical appliance power of each inserted area independent detection area's power consumption, the display screen in the area Bing Gai It has been shown that, display information includes simultaneously type of jack, is specifically which electrical appliance of the inserted area for distinguishing.The detection of insert row bus end The total power consumption of insert row, and shown in total display screen.

5, remote control function: can write cell phone software, be operated by mobile phone A pp, in addition to the timely on-off of control circuit, also Timing power-off function remotely controls each circuit module of insert row, including connecting and disconnecting of the circuit, and calendar scheduling function, it is unnecessary to avoid Energy waste.

6, information display function: power shows that electricity consumption is shown, is monitored to electrical equipment power consumption condition.

7, multifunctional intellectual above-mentioned controls insert row, wherein it is real by the alarm module (buzzer) of microprocessor control to alarm It is existing, warning reminding is made for the abnormal power information detected.

It is compact-sized in conclusion the present invention has rational design, it is vdiverse in function, can be realized automatically power off, timing, Numerous functions such as fault detection, power consumption detection, long-range control, screen display, fault alarm, and it is with higher safe and reliable Property.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention；

Fig. 2 is control principle drawing of the invention；

Fig. 3 is that plug is inserted into the structural schematic diagram in jack in the present invention；

Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of safety switch assembly；

Fig. 5 is schematic diagram when baffle sets back in Fig. 3.

Specific embodiment

As Figure 1-Figure 5, multifunctional intellectual of the invention controls insert row, the shell 1 including being in rectangular shape, shell Microprocessor, power detection module, relay module, alarm module and WiFi transceiver module is provided in 1 (not illustrate in Fig. 1 Out), main display 2, push button switch 3, the hole WiFi 4, power supply indicator 5 and buzzer hole 6 are provided at the top of shell 1, 1 top of shell is disposed with several inserted areas 7 in the lower section of main display 2 from top to bottom and is located at each 7 left side of inserted area Display screen 8 is divided on side or right side, and display screen 8 is divided to show in the bipod jack 9 of corresponding inserted area 7 and the slotting electric appliance of three foot jacks 10 The performance number of relatively high power, each inserted area 7 are independent from each other when detecting power；Push button switch 3 controls entire insert row Power on/off；

Microprocessor respectively with power detection module, relay module, alarm module, WiFi transceiver module, main display 2 and point Display screen 8 connects, and the bipod jack 9 of inserted area 7 and three foot jacks 10 are connect with relay module and power detection module respectively, The hole WiFi 4 is located above WiFi transceiver module, and buzzer hole 6 is located above alarm module；Alternating current electric wire is provided at the top of shell 1 Entrance 11, alternating current electric wire connect microprocessor through power detection module, and total display screen shows insert row total power consumption and electricity consumption time, When insert row total power consumption is beyond the power consumption allowed or failure, microprocessor is controlled by control relay module The on-off of electrical appliance processed.The power information of the electrical appliance of each 7 grafting of inserted area is fed back to microprocessor, and aobvious at corresponding point Display screen 8 shows, while whether microprocessor judges failure, and then controls relay module on-off and whether alarm module is reported Alert, in addition to the information of electrical appliance feedback, there are also the information that WiFi transceiver module receives, mobile phones to pass through in microprocessor intelligence source WiFi transceiver module remotely controls insert row power on/off and timing power-off.

Have a partition 12 7 lower part of inserted area is horizontally disposed in shell 1,12 upper surface of partition be provided with it is right above and below jack The copper power-connecting piece 13 answered, is cloth line chamber 14 below partition 12, and 1 top lower surface of shell is provided with the copper by each jack and lower section The safety switch assembly 15 that power-connecting piece 13 separates.

Each safety switch assembly 15 includes outer tube 16, first flap 17 and second flap 18, and outer tube 16 is horizontal It is arranged and the top of outer tube 16 is fixedly connected on 1 top lower surface of shell, first flap 17 is parallel with second flap 18 is set It sets, the center line of outer tube 16 is vertical with the length direction of first flap 17, the left side of first flap 17 and second flap 18 It is located at the firewire jack of bipod jack 9 and three foot jacks 10 and the underface of zero line jack, the rear and front end of outer tube 16 Portion offers the notch 19 that centering angle is 90 ° towards a left side, and the upper edge of notch 19 is horizontally disposed, and notch 19 is vertically set below It sets, the right part of first flap 17 and second flap 18 is fixedly connected with first rotating shaft 20 and the second shaft 21 respectively, and first turn Axis 20 is rotatably connected on inside the front end of outer tube 16 and first flap 17 passes through the notch 19 at the end, and the rotation of the second shaft 21 connects It connects inside the rear end of outer tube 16 and second flap 18 passes through the notch 19 at the end, the rear end face of first rotating shaft 20 is along axial direction side To being fixedly connected with the first half circular shafts 22, the front end face of the second shaft 21 is in axial direction fixedly connected with the second half circular shafts 23, The corresponding contact of axial plane of the axial plane of the first half circular shafts 22 and the second half circular shafts 23,17 lower surface of first flap and housing Flexible restoring organ is provided between 16 bottom of pipe and between 16 bottom of 18 lower surface of second flap and outer tube.

Flexible restoring organ includes arc guide rod 24 and covers the spring 25 on arc guide rod 24, in 16 tube wall of outer tube The lower side of notch 19 along the circumferential direction offers arc guide barrel 26, and the right end sliding of arc guide rod 24 is plugged in arc guide barrel 26 Interior, the upper end of arc guide rod 24 is fixedly connected on the right side lower surface of first flap 17 or second flap 18,16 tube wall of outer tube The lower side of inherent notch 19 is fixedly installed the pressure sensor 27 covered outside arc guide rod 24, and pressure sensor 27 passes through control Line processed is connect with microprocessor.

Microprocessor, power detection module, relay module, alarm module and WiFi transceiver module in the present invention are Existing mature technology, specific configuration repeat no more.

The present invention has following technical effect that

1, plug 28 often has electric arc generation during being inserted into the bipod jack 9 and three foot jacks 10 of insert row, it is possible to making Employment damages, therefore the present invention designs special safety mechanical switch block 15 in shell 1, has self-locking function, It is inserted into simultaneously if not 28 bipod of plug and is pressed down against safety switch assembly 15, then plug 28 is inserted not into jack, Bu Nengtong Electricity, effectively prevent in this way night sight it is bad in the case where, a foot of plug 28 is inserted into, the dangerous feelings that another foot is exposed on the outside Condition and child's finger or dangerous situation when stabbing by electric conductor into some jack.

2, the first flap 17 and second flap 18 of safety switch assembly 15 stop bipod jack 9 and three foot jacks 10 respectively Firewire jack and zero line jack, the second shaft 21 of 18 right end of first rotating shaft 20 and second flap of 17 right end of first flap can It is rotated upwardly and downwardly in outer tube 16, the of the first half circular shafts 22 of 17 rear end of first flap setting and the setting of 18 front end of second flap The cross section of 2 half circular shafts 23 is semicircle, the axial plane pair of the axial plane of the first half circular shafts 22 and the second half circular shafts 23 It should contact, can thus make to be only inserted a jack when pressing first flap 17 or second flap 18 downwards, will receive the second half The blocking of circular shaft 23 and the first half circular shafts 22, first flap 17 or second flap 18 cannot be subdued individually, only press simultaneously Dynamic first flap 17 and 18 Shi Caineng of second flap rotate down two baffles, and first flap 17 and second flap 18 overcome bullet The elastic force of spring 25 rotates down 60-90 °, and arc guide rod is to moving inside arc guide barrel 26, until first flap 17 and second gear The left end of piece 18 also moves right to the right side of copper power-connecting piece 13 simultaneously, and no longer blocking plug 28, plug 28 is inserted into copper and connects electricity In part 13, spring 25 is gradually increased the pressure of pressure sensor 27 at this time, and pressure sensor 27 transmits a signal to micro process Device, microprocessor, which issues signal, makes respective socket delay power in 3 to 5 seconds, this delay design is because to avoid contact with wink Between have electric arc generation people is damaged.

4, detection information function: three inserted areas 7 of insert row jack point, there is three foot jacks, 10 He in each inserted area 7 One bipod jack 9 forms, the maximum electrical appliance power of each 7 independent detection of inserted area area's power consumption, the area Bing Gai Display screen shows that display information includes simultaneously type of jack, is specifically which electrical appliance of the inserted area for distinguishing.Insert row bus The total power consumption of end detection insert row, and shown in total display screen.

The present embodiment not makes any form of restriction shape of the invention, material, structure etc., all according to this hair Bright technical spirit any simple modification, equivalent change and modification to the above embodiments, belong to the technology of the present invention side The protection scope of case.

Claims

1. multifunctional intellectual controls insert row, it is characterised in that: including the shell in rectangular shape, be provided with micro process in shell Device, power detection module, relay module, alarm module and WiFi transceiver module, case top are provided with main display, touch-control Button switch, the hole WiFi, power supply indicator and buzzer hole, case top are set gradually from top to bottom in the lower section of main display There are several inserted areas and divide display screen positioned at each inserted area left or right side, display screen is divided to show the two of corresponding inserted area The performance number of relatively high power, each inserted area are independent from each other when detecting power in the electric appliance that foot jack and three foot jacks are inserted； The power on/off of the entire insert row of push button switch control；

2. multifunctional intellectual according to claim 1 controls insert row, it is characterised in that: in inserted area lower part Jun Shui in shell Flat to be provided with partition, it is cloth line chamber, shell top below partition that partition upper surface, which is provided with copper power-connecting piece corresponding with above and below jack, Lower surface is provided with the safety switch assembly for separating the copper power-connecting piece of each jack and lower section.

3. multifunctional intellectual according to claim 2 controls insert row, it is characterised in that: each safety switch assembly includes Outer tube, first flap and second flap, outer tube are horizontally disposed with and are fixedly connected on case top following table at the top of outer tube On face, first flap and second flap are arranged in parallel, and the center line of outer tube and the length direction of first flap are vertical, first gear The left side of piece and second flap is located at the firewire jack of bipod jack and three foot jacks and the underface of zero line jack, outside The rear and front end portion of casing offers the notch that centering angle is 90 ° towards a left side, and the upper edge of notch is horizontally disposed, the lower edge of notch Vertically arranged, the right part of first flap and second flap is fixedly connected with first rotating shaft and the second shaft, first rotating shaft respectively It is rotatably connected on inside the front end of outer tube and first flap passes through the notch at the end, the second shaft is rotatably connected on outer tube Inside rear end and second flap passes through the notch at the end, and the rear end face of first rotating shaft is in axial direction fixedly connected with the first semicircle Axis, the front end face of the second shaft are in axial direction fixedly connected with the second half circular shafts, the axial plane and second of the first half circular shafts The corresponding contact of the axial plane of half circular shaft, between first flap lower surface and outer sleeve bottom and second flap lower surface and outer Flexible restoring organ is provided between sleeve bottom.

4. multifunctional intellectual according to claim 3 controls insert row, it is characterised in that: flexible restoring organ includes that arc is led Bar along the circumferential direction offers arc guide barrel with the spring on arc guide rod, the interior lower side in notch of housing tube wall is covered, The right end sliding of arc guide rod is plugged in arc guide barrel, and the upper end of arc guide rod is fixedly connected on first flap or second flap Right side lower surface, the lower side in housing tube wall in notch is fixedly installed the pressure sensor covered outside arc guide rod, Pressure sensor is connect by control line with microprocessor.