CN110147012A - Colored filter substrate and liquid crystal display device - Google Patents

Colored filter substrate and liquid crystal display device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110147012A
CN110147012A CN201910367865.4A CN201910367865A CN110147012A CN 110147012 A CN110147012 A CN 110147012A CN 201910367865 A CN201910367865 A CN 201910367865A CN 110147012 A CN110147012 A CN 110147012A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
black matrix
protrusion
substrate
colored filter
filter substrate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910367865.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王祁
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen China Star Optoelectronics Semiconductor Display Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shenzhen China Star Optoelectronics Semiconductor Display Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenzhen China Star Optoelectronics Semiconductor Display Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shenzhen China Star Optoelectronics Semiconductor Display Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910367865.4A priority Critical patent/CN110147012A/en
Publication of CN110147012A publication Critical patent/CN110147012A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/133509Filters, e.g. light shielding masks
    • G02F1/133512Light shielding layers, e.g. black matrix
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/133509Filters, e.g. light shielding masks
    • G02F1/133514Colour filters

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Optical Filters (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of colored filter substrate, comprising: substrate;Color blocking layer is set on the substrate and including multiple color blockings;And black matrix", it is set on the substrate and including multiple secondary black matrix"s, one black matrix" is provided between two adjacent color blockings, wherein at least one of the multiple secondary black matrix" includes an at least protrusion.A kind of liquid crystal display device is also provided.

Description

Colored filter substrate and liquid crystal display device
Technical field
This announcement is related to field of display technology, more particularly to a kind of colored filter (Color Filter, CF) substrate And liquid crystal display device.
Background technique
Available liquid crystal display device for chromatic image to be shown, need colored filter substrate with array substrate (array substrate) is oppositely arranged.
The color blocking layer of colored filter substrate includes multiple color blockings with different colours.It is provided between adjacent color blocking black Colour moment battle array (Black Matrix, BM).Black matrix" is mainly used for preventing light leakage and avoids the light mixing between adjacent color blocking.
Due to the limitation of photoresist spacer (Photo Spacer, PS), the width that the black matrix" of strip needs to have certain Degree, therefore aperture opening ratio (aperture ratio) can not be improved.
In addition, four angles of frame-shaped construction can be used as fillet in implementation in the existing black matrix" including frame-shaped construction, The area for being implemented as four angles that fillet will cause frame-shaped construction increases, therefore can not improve aperture opening ratio.
Therefore it needs to propose a solution to the problems of the prior art.
Summary of the invention
This announcement is designed to provide a kind of colored filter substrate and liquid crystal display device, can solve existing skill The problem of aperture opening ratio can not be improved in art.
To solve the above problems, a kind of colored filter substrate that this announcement provides includes: substrate;Color blocking layer is set to On the substrate and including multiple color blockings;And black matrix", it is set on the substrate and including multiple secondary black matrix"s, two One black matrix" is provided between a adjacent color blocking, wherein at least one of the multiple secondary black matrix" includes at least One protrusion.
In an embodiment, the multiple secondary black matrix" includes multiple strip structures, and an at least protrusion is from institute At least one for stating multiple strip structures outwardly protrudes extension.
In an embodiment, at least position of a protrusion is corresponding with the position of photoresist spacer.
In an embodiment, the multiple secondary black matrix" includes multiple frame-shaped constructions.
In an embodiment, at least one four angles of the multiple frame-shaped construction respectively include a protrusion.
To solve the above problems, a kind of liquid crystal display device that this announcement provides includes colored filter substrate, the coloured silk Colo(u)r filter substrate includes: substrate;Color blocking layer is set on the substrate and including multiple color blockings;And black matrix", setting In on the substrate and including multiple secondary black matrix"s, being provided with one black matrix" between two adjacent color blockings, wherein At least one of the multiple secondary black matrix" includes an at least protrusion.
In an embodiment, the multiple secondary black matrix" includes multiple strip structures, and an at least protrusion is from institute At least one for stating multiple strip structures outwardly protrudes extension.
In an embodiment, at least position of a protrusion is corresponding with the position of photoresist spacer.
In an embodiment, the multiple secondary black matrix" includes multiple frame-shaped constructions.
In an embodiment, at least one four angles of the multiple frame-shaped construction respectively include a protrusion.
Compared to the prior art, in the colored filter substrate and liquid crystal display device of this announcement, pass through setting at least one Protrusion can reduce the area of black matrix", and then achieve the purpose that improve aperture opening ratio.
For the above content of this announcement can be clearer and more comprehensible, preferred embodiment is cited below particularly, and cooperate institute's accompanying drawings, makees Detailed description are as follows:
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 shows the colored filter substrate according to one embodiment of this announcement.
Fig. 2 shows the colored filter substrate according to another embodiment of this announcement.
Specific embodiment
The explanation of following embodiment is to can be used to the particular implementation of implementation to illustrate this announcement with reference to additional schema Example.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 shows the colored filter substrate 1 according to one embodiment of this announcement.
The colored filter substrate 1 includes a substrate 10, a color blocking layer 12 and a black matrix" 14.
The color blocking layer 12 is set on the substrate 10 and including multiple color blockings 120.The multiple color blocking 120 is in matrix It arranges and corresponding with multiple picture elements of array basal plate (not shown) or sub- picture element.
The multiple color blocking 120 can be, but not limited to as red color resistance, green color blocking, blue color blocking or white color blocking.
The black matrix" 14 is set on the substrate 10 and including multiple strip structure 140,142.It is two adjacent A strip structure 140 or 142 is provided between color blocking 120.In addition, the black matrix" 14 further comprises two strip knots Structure 144 is respectively arranged at two opposed edge sections of the substrate 10.It is noted that described two strip structures 144 can root It is arranged or is not provided with according to needs.
The multiple strip structure 140,142,144 extends to the one of the substrate 10 by one first side of the substrate 10 Second side (along the vertical direction of Fig. 1).First side is opposite with described second side.
It is described in the colored filter substrate 1 of this announcement in order to solve the problems, such as not improving aperture opening ratio in the prior art At least one of multiple strip structures 140 and 144 includes an at least protrusion 146.An at least protrusion 146 is from described more A strip structure 140 and 144 outwardly protrudes extension.
More particularly, an at least protrusion 146 along the multiple strip structure 140 and 144 short side direction (i.e. width) is protruded to the both sides of the multiple strip structure 140 and 144 to be extended.In this present embodiment, at least one protrusion Portion 146 is different from the length that an at least protrusion 146 extends to another side protrusion to the length that one side protrusion extends.Or Person, an at least protrusion 146 can be convex to another side with an at least protrusion 146 to the length that one side protrusion extends The equal length extended out.
At least position of a protrusion 146 is corresponding with the position of a photoresist spacer 16.More particularly, described Photoresist spacer 16 is set on an at least protrusion 146.In in the prior art, since the photoresist spacer 16 has Certain size, in order to enable a strip structure to cover the photoresist spacer 16 completely, the strip structure needs have Certain width and aperture opening ratio can not be improved.In the colored filter substrate 1 of this announcement, due to an at least protrusion 146 The photoresist spacer 16 can be covered completely, therefore there is the strip structure 140,144 of an at least protrusion 146 Width needs not be under the size limitation of an at least protrusion 146.That is, having an at least protrusion 146 The width of the strip structure 140,144 can be less than the width without at least strip structure 142 of a protrusion 146 Degree.Due to having the width of the strip structure 140,144 of an at least protrusion 146 that can reduce, the institute of this announcement The area for stating black matrix" 14 can reduce, therefore aperture opening ratio can be improved.
It is noted that in the embodiment of Fig. 1, the protrusion 146 from the multiple strip structure 140 and 144 to Outer protrusion extends.In another embodiment, the protrusion 146 can outwardly protrude extension from the strip structure 142.
It is noted that the protrusion 146 is set to the strip structure 140 and 144 in the embodiment of Fig. 1 Both ends, however this announcement is not limited to this.The position of the protrusion 146 can be fitted according to the position of the photoresist spacer 16 Work as design.The photoresist spacer 16 is well known for ordinary skill in the art, and does not add to repeat in this.
Referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 2 shows the colored filter substrate 2 according to another embodiment of this announcement.
The colored filter substrate 2 includes a substrate 20, a color blocking layer 22 and a black matrix" 24.
The color blocking layer 22 is set on the substrate 20 and including multiple color blockings 220.The multiple color blocking 220 is in matrix It arranges and corresponding with multiple picture elements of array basal plate (not shown) or sub- picture element.
The multiple color blocking 220 can be, but not limited to as red color resistance, green color blocking, blue color blocking or white color blocking.
The black matrix" 24 is set on the substrate 20 and (shows a frame in Fig. 2 including multiple frame-shaped constructions 240 Shape structure 240).A frame-shaped construction 240 is provided between two adjacent color blockings 220.
The multiple frame-shaped construction 240 is generally in rectangle.In order to solve that asking for aperture opening ratio can not be improved in the prior art It inscribes, in the colored filter substrate 2 of this announcement, at least one four angles of the multiple frame-shaped construction 240 respectively include one Protrusion 242.The protrusion 242 outwardly protrudes extension from the corresponding angle of the multiple frame-shaped construction 240.More particularly, The protrusion 242 outwardly protrudes extension along the diagonal line of the frame-shaped construction 240.The size of the protrusion 242 can root It is appropriately designed according to needing to make.
In the embodiment of Fig. 2, four of the multiple frame-shaped construction 240 can be made by the way that the protrusion 242 is arranged Angle has the rectangular shaped of protrusion.In the prior art, four angles of a frame-shaped construction are implemented as fillet, and being implemented as fillet can make Increase at the area of frame-shaped construction.Although this announcement is arranged the protrusion 242, the black matrix" 24 is described in the setting Four angles that area after protrusion 242 can be less than black matrix" in the prior art are implemented as the area of fillet.It is more clear Say that the area of the black matrix" 24 of this announcement can reduce, therefore aperture opening ratio can be improved in ground.
It is noted that the protrusion 242 is for having the multiple frame-shaped construction 240 in the embodiment of Fig. 2 Black matrix" 24.In another embodiment, black matrix" that the protrusion 242 can be used for having multiple wedge structures.
From the embodiment of Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 it is found that the colored filter substrate of this announcement include a substrate, a color blocking layer and One black matrix".The color blocking layer is set on the substrate and including multiple color blockings.The black matrix" is set to the base On plate and including multiple secondary black matrix"s.One black matrix" is provided between two adjacent color blockings.The feature of this announcement Be the multiple secondary black matrix" at least one include an at least protrusion.An at least protrusion, which outwardly protrudes, to be prolonged It stretches.
In the embodiment of Fig. 1, the multiple secondary black matrix" includes multiple strip structures.In the embodiment of Fig. 2, institute Stating multiple secondary black matrix"s includes multiple frame-shaped constructions.
This announcement also provides a kind of liquid crystal display device, the liquid crystal display device include a colored filter substrate and Array basal plate is oppositely arranged.A liquid crystal layer is provided between the colored filter substrate and the array substrate.The coloured silk Colo(u)r filter substrate can be the colored filter substrate 1 of Fig. 1 or the colored filter substrate 2 of Fig. 2.
In the colored filter substrate and liquid crystal display device of this announcement, it can be reduced by a setting at least protrusion black The area of colour moment battle array, and then achieve the purpose that improve aperture opening ratio.
Although above preferred embodiment is not to limit in conclusion this announcement is disclosed above with preferred embodiment This announcement is made, those skilled in the art can make various changes and profit in the spirit and scope for not departing from this announcement Decorations, therefore the protection scope of this announcement subjects to the scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of colored filter substrate characterized by comprising
Substrate;
Color blocking layer is set on the substrate and including multiple color blockings;And
Black matrix", is set on the substrate and including multiple secondary black matrix"s, is provided with one between two adjacent color blockings A secondary black matrix",
Wherein at least one of the multiple secondary black matrix" includes an at least protrusion.
2. colored filter substrate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the multiple secondary black matrix" includes multiple Strip structure, an at least protrusion outwardly protrude extension from least one of the multiple strip structure.
3. colored filter substrate according to claim 2, which is characterized in that at least position of a protrusion and the light The position for hindering spacer is corresponding.
4. colored filter substrate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the multiple secondary black matrix" includes multiple Frame-shaped construction.
5. colored filter substrate according to claim 4, which is characterized in that at least one of the multiple frame-shaped construction Four angles respectively include a protrusion.
6. a kind of liquid crystal display device, including colored filter substrate, which is characterized in that the colored filter substrate includes:
Substrate;
Color blocking layer is set on the substrate and including multiple color blockings;And
Black matrix", is set on the substrate and including multiple secondary black matrix"s, is provided with one between two adjacent color blockings A secondary black matrix",
Wherein at least one of the multiple secondary black matrix" includes an at least protrusion.
7. liquid crystal display device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the multiple secondary black matrix" includes multiple Shape structure, an at least protrusion outwardly protrude extension from least one of the multiple strip structure.
8. liquid crystal display device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that at least position of a protrusion and the photoresist The position of spacer is corresponding.
9. liquid crystal display device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the multiple secondary black matrix" includes multiple frames Shape structure.
10. liquid crystal display device according to claim 9, which is characterized in that at least one of the multiple frame-shaped construction Four angles respectively include a protrusion.
CN201910367865.4A 2019-05-05 2019-05-05 Colored filter substrate and liquid crystal display device Pending CN110147012A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910367865.4A CN110147012A (en) 2019-05-05 2019-05-05 Colored filter substrate and liquid crystal display device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910367865.4A CN110147012A (en) 2019-05-05 2019-05-05 Colored filter substrate and liquid crystal display device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110147012A true CN110147012A (en) 2019-08-20

Family

ID=67594661

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910367865.4A Pending CN110147012A (en) 2019-05-05 2019-05-05 Colored filter substrate and liquid crystal display device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110147012A (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1523408A (en) * 2003-02-21 2004-08-25 精工爱普生株式会社 Electro-optical panel and electronic equipment
CN101014898A (en) * 2004-09-09 2007-08-08 夏普株式会社 Substrate for liquid crystal display panel
CN102047153A (en) * 2008-07-15 2011-05-04 夏普株式会社 Color filter substrate and liquid crystal display device
JP2015004808A (en) * 2013-06-20 2015-01-08 株式会社ジャパンディスプレイ Liquid crystal display device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1523408A (en) * 2003-02-21 2004-08-25 精工爱普生株式会社 Electro-optical panel and electronic equipment
CN101014898A (en) * 2004-09-09 2007-08-08 夏普株式会社 Substrate for liquid crystal display panel
CN102047153A (en) * 2008-07-15 2011-05-04 夏普株式会社 Color filter substrate and liquid crystal display device
JP2015004808A (en) * 2013-06-20 2015-01-08 株式会社ジャパンディスプレイ Liquid crystal display device

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Application publication date: 20190820

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