CN110146985A - It is a kind of based on aspherical variable focal length AR glasses - Google Patents
It is a kind of based on aspherical variable focal length AR glasses Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110146985A CN110146985A CN201811636293.7A CN201811636293A CN110146985A CN 110146985 A CN110146985 A CN 110146985A CN 201811636293 A CN201811636293 A CN 201811636293A CN 110146985 A CN110146985 A CN 110146985A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- light guide
- plane
- glued
- spill
- glasses
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical group [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 208000001491 myopia Diseases 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000004379 myopia Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 201000009487 Amblyopia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000000149 argon plasma sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004438 eyesight Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B26/00—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements
- G02B26/08—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements for controlling the direction of light
- G02B26/0875—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements for controlling the direction of light by means of one or more refracting elements
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/01—Head-up displays
- G02B27/017—Head mounted
- G02B27/0172—Head mounted characterised by optical features
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/26—Optical coupling means
- G02B6/32—Optical coupling means having lens focusing means positioned between opposed fibre ends
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Eyeglasses (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of based on aspherical variable focal length AR glasses.It include: display light source, collimation lens, planar-light guide, center in the spill light guide of concave shape and the connection lens of connection planar-light guide and spill light guide;Planar-light guide is formed by two light guide gluings, and glued plane is inclined-plane, and posts semi-transparent semi-reflecting film, and the glued plane in planar-light guide is denoted as the first glued plane;Spill light guide is formed by multiple light guide gluings, and glued plane is inclined-plane, and posts semi-transparent semi-reflecting film, the glued plane in spill light guide is denoted as the second glued plane, the second glued plane is located at the central concave of spill light guide;Lens are connected, inside offers skewed slot, is sealed with liquid in skewed slot, and skewed slot is denoted as adjustable plane of refraction;The light that display light source issues successively projects after collimation lens, the first glued plane, planar-light guide, adjustable plane of refraction, spill light guide, the second glued plane.The present invention can be suitable for myopia population, and have the characteristics that at low cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to optical device fields, more particularly to a kind of based on aspherical variable focal length AR glasses.
Background technique
AR technology has had 10 years development courses, but the nearly visual field for just entering into people for 2 years of AR technology.Traditional AR
Glasses are able to achieve various functions, but for using crowd, especially eyes to have the crowd of the obstacles such as amblyopia, long sight, myopia, need
Oneself increases concave lens, and there is no preferable solutions for AR glasses in the prior art.
Summary of the invention
It can be suitable for myopia population based on aspherical variable focal length AR glasses the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of,
And it is cheap.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following schemes:
Display light source, collimation lens, planar-light guide, center in concave shape spill light guide and the connection plane
The connection lens of light guide and the spill light guide;
The planar-light guide is formed by two light guide gluings, and glued plane is inclined-plane, and posts semi-transparent semi-reflecting film, by institute
It states the glued plane in planar-light guide and is denoted as the first glued plane;
The spill light guide is formed by multiple light guide gluings, and glued plane is inclined-plane, and posts semi-transparent semi-reflecting film, by institute
It states the glued plane in spill light guide and is denoted as the second glued plane, the described second glued plane is located at the center of the spill light guide
Recess;
The connection lens, inside offer skewed slot, are sealed with liquid in the skewed slot, and skewed slot is denoted as adjustable refraction
Face;
The light that the display light source issues the first glued plane, warp described in directive after the collimation of the collimation lens
Total reflection transmission is carried out in the planar-light guide after described first glued plane reflection, after the planar-light guide, directive
The adjustable plane of refraction, after the adjustable plane of refraction refraction, into the spill light guide, the total reflection through the spill light guide
Second glued plane described in directive after transmission, is emitted after the reflection of the described second glued plane.
Optionally, the spill light guide is formed by two light guide gluings, and the quantity of the described second glued plane is one.
Optionally, the spill light guide is formed by more than two light guide gluings, and the quantity of the described second glued plane is
It is multiple.
Optionally, the mutually flat shape of multiple described second glued planes.
Optionally, the planar-light guide is silicon carbide light guide.
Optionally, the spill light guide is silicon carbide light guide.
Optionally, the collimation lens is focus type collimation lens, and is Prescription lenses GCM-085820M.
Optionally, the connection lens are Prescription lenses GCM-085820M.
The specific embodiment provided according to the present invention, the invention discloses following technical effects: provided by the invention to be based on
Adjustable plane of refraction and spill light guide are additionally arranged in the light guide of aspherical variable focal length AR glasses, spill light guide can carry out light
Scattering, makes near-sighted personnel see image clearly, moreover, adjusting the type of liquid in adjustable plane of refraction, thus it is possible to vary adjustable plane of refraction
Refractive index, and then change propagation trajectories of the light in spill light guide, and then the focal position of light is made to change, to reach suitable
The experience for the user for answering myopic degree different.
Detailed description of the invention
It in order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, below will be to institute in embodiment
Attached drawing to be used is needed to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some implementations of the invention
Example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also obtain according to these attached drawings
Obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the embodiment of the present invention based on aspherical variable focal length AR glasses guide structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the adjustable plane of refraction of the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention understands into shape, is complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of based on aspherical variable focal length AR glasses, can be suitable for myopia population.
In order to make the foregoing objectives, features and advantages of the present invention clearer and more comprehensible, with reference to the accompanying drawing and specific real
Applying mode, the present invention is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is the embodiment of the present invention based on aspherical variable focal length AR glasses guide structure schematic diagram, as shown in Figure 1,
It is provided by the invention based on aspherical variable focal length AR glasses include display light source 1, collimation lens 2, planar-light guide 4, in
The heart is in the spill light guide 8 and connection lens 5 of concave shape;Connection lens 5 are recessed for connecting planar-light guide 4 and spill light guide 8
Shape light guide 8 is process by planar-light guide.
Planar-light guide 4 is formed by two light guide gluings, and glued plane is inclined-plane, and posts semi-transparent semi-reflecting film, by planar light
It leads the glued plane in 4 and is denoted as the first glued plane 3;First glued plane 3 is mirror reflection surface, can be provided for planar-light guide
One has the visual field of uniform luminance, and the tilt angle setting of the first glued plane 3 can be in planar light after its reflection with light
Middle total reflection propagation is led to be configured for standard.
Spill light guide 8 is formed by multiple light guide gluings, and glued plane is inclined-plane, and posts semi-transparent semi-reflecting film, by spill light
It leads the glued plane in 8 and is denoted as the second glued plane 7, the second glued plane 7 is located at the central concave of spill light guide 8;Spill
Light guide 8 can be such that light focuses.
Lens 5 are connected, inside offers skewed slot, as shown in Fig. 2, being sealed with liquid in skewed slot, skewed slot is denoted as adjustable folding
Penetrate face 6;
The glued plane 3 of the light that display light source 1 issues directive first after the collimation of collimation lens 2, through the first gluing
Plane 3 carries out total reflection transmission after reflecting in planar-light guide 4, after planar-light guide 4, directive is adjustable plane of refraction 6, through adjustable
After plane of refraction 6 reflects, into spill light guide 8, the glued plane 7 of directive second after the total reflection of spill light guide 8 transmission, through second
It is emitted after the reflection of glued plane 7.
Spill light guide 8 can be formed by two light guide gluings, and the quantity of the second glued plane 7 is one.Spill light guide 8
It can be formed by more than two light guide gluings, so, the quantity of the second glued plane 7 is multiple, multiple second gluings
The mutually flat shape of plane 7.
Display light source 1 can be liquid crystal display light source, can be one kind of Liquid Crystal Module SYG320240L-C, have function
Consume low feature;Collimation lens 2 is a kind of focussed collimated lens for focusing, can be for Prescription lenses GCM-085820M's
It is a kind of.First glued plane 3 can be one kind of mirror-reflection to the visual field for having uniform luminance is provided in planar-light guide 4.
Planar-light guide 4 can make light along straightline propagation without focusing, and can be one kind of silicon carbide (SiC) light guide.Connect lens 5
It is also a part of planar-light guide, can is one kind of Prescription lenses GCM-085820M.Adjustable plane of refraction 5 can pass through change
It is therein to seal liquid to change the refractive index of adjustable plane of refraction 5, it is one kind of mirror-reflection.Spill light guide 8 can make light into
Line focusing is one kind of silicon carbide (SiC) substrate.
The present invention is the refraction and reflection based on light in light guide, increases by an adjustable plane of refraction on reflection path to change
The route of transmission of light, and the planar-light guide of latter half is processed into the aspherical shape of concavees lens to be scattered to light,
And then near-sighted personnel is allow to see image clearly.It, can be by adjusting plane of refraction in light guide when the myopia of myope changes
Refractive index change the focusing of light, such myope remains to see image clearly.
It is provided by the invention to can be applied to myopia population based on aspherical variable focal length AR glasses, without adding mirror
Piece, without the eyeglass in replacement AR glasses, only needs to change in adjustable plane of refraction even if the myopic degree of user changes
Encapsulation liquid, compared with traditional AR glasses with correct vision, AR glasses provided by the invention are due to without more
Eyeglass is changed, therefore cheap.
Each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, the highlights of each of the examples are with other
The difference of embodiment, the same or similar parts in each embodiment may refer to each other.
Specific case used herein illustrates into shape that the principle of the present invention and embodiment, above embodiments are said
It is bright to be merely used to help understand method and its core concept of the invention;At the same time, for those skilled in the art, foundation
Thought of the invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application range.In conclusion the content of the present specification is not
It is interpreted as limitation of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of based on aspherical variable focal length AR glasses characterized by comprising display light source, collimation lens, plane
Light guide, center are in the spill light guide of concave shape and the connection lens of the connection planar-light guide and the spill light guide;
The planar-light guide is formed by two light guide gluings, and glued plane is inclined-plane, and posts semi-transparent semi-reflecting film, will be described flat
Glued plane in the light guide of face is denoted as the first glued plane;
The spill light guide is formed by multiple light guide gluings, and glued plane is inclined-plane, and posts semi-transparent semi-reflecting film, will be described recessed
Glued plane in shape light guide is denoted as the second glued plane, and the described second glued plane is located at the central concave of the spill light guide
Place;
The connection lens, inside offer skewed slot, are sealed with liquid in the skewed slot, and skewed slot is denoted as adjustable plane of refraction;
The light that the display light source issues first glued plane described in directive after the collimation of the collimation lens, through described
Total reflection transmission is carried out in the planar-light guide after first glued plane reflection, after the planar-light guide, described in directive
Adjustable plane of refraction, after the adjustable plane of refraction refraction, into the spill light guide, the total reflection transmission through the spill light guide
Second glued plane described in directive afterwards is emitted after the reflection of the described second glued plane.
2. according to claim 1 based on aspherical variable focal length AR glasses, which is characterized in that the spill light guide by
Two light guide gluings form, and the quantity of the described second glued plane is one.
3. according to claim 1 based on aspherical variable focal length AR glasses, which is characterized in that the spill light guide by
More than two light guide gluings form, and the quantity of the described second glued plane is multiple.
4. according to claim 3 based on aspherical variable focal length AR glasses, which is characterized in that multiple second glue
Close the mutually flat shape of plane.
5. according to claim 1 based on aspherical variable focal length AR glasses, which is characterized in that the planar-light guide is
Silicon carbide light guide.
6. according to claim 1 based on aspherical variable focal length AR glasses, which is characterized in that the spill light guide is
Silicon carbide light guide.
7. according to claim 1 based on aspherical variable focal length AR glasses, which is characterized in that the collimation lens is
Focus type collimation lens, and be Prescription lenses GCM-085820M.
8. according to claim 1 based on aspherical variable focal length AR glasses, which is characterized in that the connection lens are
Prescription lenses GCM-085820M.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811636293.7A CN110146985B (en) | 2018-12-29 | 2018-12-29 | Variable focal length AR glasses based on aspheric surface |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811636293.7A CN110146985B (en) | 2018-12-29 | 2018-12-29 | Variable focal length AR glasses based on aspheric surface |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN110146985A true CN110146985A (en) | 2019-08-20 |
CN110146985B CN110146985B (en) | 2024-03-26 |
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CN201811636293.7A Active CN110146985B (en) | 2018-12-29 | 2018-12-29 | Variable focal length AR glasses based on aspheric surface |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112147786A (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2020-12-29 | 南京爱奇艺智能科技有限公司 | Augmented reality display system |
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2018
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US20080188930A1 (en) * | 2007-02-02 | 2008-08-07 | Khalid Mentak | Interfacial refraction accommodating lens (iral) |
CN101685171A (en) * | 2008-09-26 | 2010-03-31 | 中国科学院西安光学精密机械研究所 | Mechanical driving refraction-diffraction mixed zoom liquid lens |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112147786B (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2024-04-12 | 南京爱奇艺智能科技有限公司 | Augmented reality display system |
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