CN110146985A - It is a kind of based on aspherical variable focal length AR glasses - Google Patents

It is a kind of based on aspherical variable focal length AR glasses Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110146985A
CN110146985A CN201811636293.7A CN201811636293A CN110146985A CN 110146985 A CN110146985 A CN 110146985A CN 201811636293 A CN201811636293 A CN 201811636293A CN 110146985 A CN110146985 A CN 110146985A
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China
Prior art keywords
light guide
plane
glued
spill
glasses
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Granted
Application number
CN201811636293.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110146985B (en
Inventor
苏鹏华
彭雅珮
王景
宋强
马国斌
汪涛
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SHENZHEN JIING FAIRY PHOTOELECTRIC TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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SHENZHEN JIING FAIRY PHOTOELECTRIC TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B26/00Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements
    • G02B26/08Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements for controlling the direction of light
    • G02B26/0875Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements for controlling the direction of light by means of one or more refracting elements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/01Head-up displays
    • G02B27/017Head mounted
    • G02B27/0172Head mounted characterised by optical features
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/26Optical coupling means
    • G02B6/32Optical coupling means having lens focusing means positioned between opposed fibre ends

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Eyeglasses (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of based on aspherical variable focal length AR glasses.It include: display light source, collimation lens, planar-light guide, center in the spill light guide of concave shape and the connection lens of connection planar-light guide and spill light guide;Planar-light guide is formed by two light guide gluings, and glued plane is inclined-plane, and posts semi-transparent semi-reflecting film, and the glued plane in planar-light guide is denoted as the first glued plane;Spill light guide is formed by multiple light guide gluings, and glued plane is inclined-plane, and posts semi-transparent semi-reflecting film, the glued plane in spill light guide is denoted as the second glued plane, the second glued plane is located at the central concave of spill light guide;Lens are connected, inside offers skewed slot, is sealed with liquid in skewed slot, and skewed slot is denoted as adjustable plane of refraction;The light that display light source issues successively projects after collimation lens, the first glued plane, planar-light guide, adjustable plane of refraction, spill light guide, the second glued plane.The present invention can be suitable for myopia population, and have the characteristics that at low cost.

Description

It is a kind of based on aspherical variable focal length AR glasses
Technical field
The present invention relates to optical device fields, more particularly to a kind of based on aspherical variable focal length AR glasses.
Background technique
AR technology has had 10 years development courses, but the nearly visual field for just entering into people for 2 years of AR technology.Traditional AR Glasses are able to achieve various functions, but for using crowd, especially eyes to have the crowd of the obstacles such as amblyopia, long sight, myopia, need Oneself increases concave lens, and there is no preferable solutions for AR glasses in the prior art.
Summary of the invention
It can be suitable for myopia population based on aspherical variable focal length AR glasses the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of, And it is cheap.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following schemes:
Display light source, collimation lens, planar-light guide, center in concave shape spill light guide and the connection plane The connection lens of light guide and the spill light guide;
The planar-light guide is formed by two light guide gluings, and glued plane is inclined-plane, and posts semi-transparent semi-reflecting film, by institute It states the glued plane in planar-light guide and is denoted as the first glued plane;
The spill light guide is formed by multiple light guide gluings, and glued plane is inclined-plane, and posts semi-transparent semi-reflecting film, by institute It states the glued plane in spill light guide and is denoted as the second glued plane, the described second glued plane is located at the center of the spill light guide Recess;
The connection lens, inside offer skewed slot, are sealed with liquid in the skewed slot, and skewed slot is denoted as adjustable refraction Face;
The light that the display light source issues the first glued plane, warp described in directive after the collimation of the collimation lens Total reflection transmission is carried out in the planar-light guide after described first glued plane reflection, after the planar-light guide, directive The adjustable plane of refraction, after the adjustable plane of refraction refraction, into the spill light guide, the total reflection through the spill light guide Second glued plane described in directive after transmission, is emitted after the reflection of the described second glued plane.
Optionally, the spill light guide is formed by two light guide gluings, and the quantity of the described second glued plane is one.
Optionally, the spill light guide is formed by more than two light guide gluings, and the quantity of the described second glued plane is It is multiple.
Optionally, the mutually flat shape of multiple described second glued planes.
Optionally, the planar-light guide is silicon carbide light guide.
Optionally, the spill light guide is silicon carbide light guide.
Optionally, the collimation lens is focus type collimation lens, and is Prescription lenses GCM-085820M.
Optionally, the connection lens are Prescription lenses GCM-085820M.
The specific embodiment provided according to the present invention, the invention discloses following technical effects: provided by the invention to be based on Adjustable plane of refraction and spill light guide are additionally arranged in the light guide of aspherical variable focal length AR glasses, spill light guide can carry out light Scattering, makes near-sighted personnel see image clearly, moreover, adjusting the type of liquid in adjustable plane of refraction, thus it is possible to vary adjustable plane of refraction Refractive index, and then change propagation trajectories of the light in spill light guide, and then the focal position of light is made to change, to reach suitable The experience for the user for answering myopic degree different.
Detailed description of the invention
It in order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, below will be to institute in embodiment Attached drawing to be used is needed to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some implementations of the invention Example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also obtain according to these attached drawings Obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the embodiment of the present invention based on aspherical variable focal length AR glasses guide structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the adjustable plane of refraction of the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention understands into shape, is complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of based on aspherical variable focal length AR glasses, can be suitable for myopia population.
In order to make the foregoing objectives, features and advantages of the present invention clearer and more comprehensible, with reference to the accompanying drawing and specific real Applying mode, the present invention is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is the embodiment of the present invention based on aspherical variable focal length AR glasses guide structure schematic diagram, as shown in Figure 1, It is provided by the invention based on aspherical variable focal length AR glasses include display light source 1, collimation lens 2, planar-light guide 4, in The heart is in the spill light guide 8 and connection lens 5 of concave shape;Connection lens 5 are recessed for connecting planar-light guide 4 and spill light guide 8 Shape light guide 8 is process by planar-light guide.
Planar-light guide 4 is formed by two light guide gluings, and glued plane is inclined-plane, and posts semi-transparent semi-reflecting film, by planar light It leads the glued plane in 4 and is denoted as the first glued plane 3;First glued plane 3 is mirror reflection surface, can be provided for planar-light guide One has the visual field of uniform luminance, and the tilt angle setting of the first glued plane 3 can be in planar light after its reflection with light Middle total reflection propagation is led to be configured for standard.
Spill light guide 8 is formed by multiple light guide gluings, and glued plane is inclined-plane, and posts semi-transparent semi-reflecting film, by spill light It leads the glued plane in 8 and is denoted as the second glued plane 7, the second glued plane 7 is located at the central concave of spill light guide 8;Spill Light guide 8 can be such that light focuses.
Lens 5 are connected, inside offers skewed slot, as shown in Fig. 2, being sealed with liquid in skewed slot, skewed slot is denoted as adjustable folding Penetrate face 6;
The glued plane 3 of the light that display light source 1 issues directive first after the collimation of collimation lens 2, through the first gluing Plane 3 carries out total reflection transmission after reflecting in planar-light guide 4, after planar-light guide 4, directive is adjustable plane of refraction 6, through adjustable After plane of refraction 6 reflects, into spill light guide 8, the glued plane 7 of directive second after the total reflection of spill light guide 8 transmission, through second It is emitted after the reflection of glued plane 7.
Spill light guide 8 can be formed by two light guide gluings, and the quantity of the second glued plane 7 is one.Spill light guide 8 It can be formed by more than two light guide gluings, so, the quantity of the second glued plane 7 is multiple, multiple second gluings The mutually flat shape of plane 7.
Display light source 1 can be liquid crystal display light source, can be one kind of Liquid Crystal Module SYG320240L-C, have function Consume low feature;Collimation lens 2 is a kind of focussed collimated lens for focusing, can be for Prescription lenses GCM-085820M's It is a kind of.First glued plane 3 can be one kind of mirror-reflection to the visual field for having uniform luminance is provided in planar-light guide 4. Planar-light guide 4 can make light along straightline propagation without focusing, and can be one kind of silicon carbide (SiC) light guide.Connect lens 5 It is also a part of planar-light guide, can is one kind of Prescription lenses GCM-085820M.Adjustable plane of refraction 5 can pass through change It is therein to seal liquid to change the refractive index of adjustable plane of refraction 5, it is one kind of mirror-reflection.Spill light guide 8 can make light into Line focusing is one kind of silicon carbide (SiC) substrate.
The present invention is the refraction and reflection based on light in light guide, increases by an adjustable plane of refraction on reflection path to change The route of transmission of light, and the planar-light guide of latter half is processed into the aspherical shape of concavees lens to be scattered to light, And then near-sighted personnel is allow to see image clearly.It, can be by adjusting plane of refraction in light guide when the myopia of myope changes Refractive index change the focusing of light, such myope remains to see image clearly.
It is provided by the invention to can be applied to myopia population based on aspherical variable focal length AR glasses, without adding mirror Piece, without the eyeglass in replacement AR glasses, only needs to change in adjustable plane of refraction even if the myopic degree of user changes Encapsulation liquid, compared with traditional AR glasses with correct vision, AR glasses provided by the invention are due to without more Eyeglass is changed, therefore cheap.
Each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, the highlights of each of the examples are with other The difference of embodiment, the same or similar parts in each embodiment may refer to each other.
Specific case used herein illustrates into shape that the principle of the present invention and embodiment, above embodiments are said It is bright to be merely used to help understand method and its core concept of the invention;At the same time, for those skilled in the art, foundation Thought of the invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application range.In conclusion the content of the present specification is not It is interpreted as limitation of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of based on aspherical variable focal length AR glasses characterized by comprising display light source, collimation lens, plane Light guide, center are in the spill light guide of concave shape and the connection lens of the connection planar-light guide and the spill light guide;
The planar-light guide is formed by two light guide gluings, and glued plane is inclined-plane, and posts semi-transparent semi-reflecting film, will be described flat Glued plane in the light guide of face is denoted as the first glued plane;
The spill light guide is formed by multiple light guide gluings, and glued plane is inclined-plane, and posts semi-transparent semi-reflecting film, will be described recessed Glued plane in shape light guide is denoted as the second glued plane, and the described second glued plane is located at the central concave of the spill light guide Place;
The connection lens, inside offer skewed slot, are sealed with liquid in the skewed slot, and skewed slot is denoted as adjustable plane of refraction;
The light that the display light source issues first glued plane described in directive after the collimation of the collimation lens, through described Total reflection transmission is carried out in the planar-light guide after first glued plane reflection, after the planar-light guide, described in directive Adjustable plane of refraction, after the adjustable plane of refraction refraction, into the spill light guide, the total reflection transmission through the spill light guide Second glued plane described in directive afterwards is emitted after the reflection of the described second glued plane.
2. according to claim 1 based on aspherical variable focal length AR glasses, which is characterized in that the spill light guide by Two light guide gluings form, and the quantity of the described second glued plane is one.
3. according to claim 1 based on aspherical variable focal length AR glasses, which is characterized in that the spill light guide by More than two light guide gluings form, and the quantity of the described second glued plane is multiple.
4. according to claim 3 based on aspherical variable focal length AR glasses, which is characterized in that multiple second glue Close the mutually flat shape of plane.
5. according to claim 1 based on aspherical variable focal length AR glasses, which is characterized in that the planar-light guide is Silicon carbide light guide.
6. according to claim 1 based on aspherical variable focal length AR glasses, which is characterized in that the spill light guide is Silicon carbide light guide.
7. according to claim 1 based on aspherical variable focal length AR glasses, which is characterized in that the collimation lens is Focus type collimation lens, and be Prescription lenses GCM-085820M.
8. according to claim 1 based on aspherical variable focal length AR glasses, which is characterized in that the connection lens are Prescription lenses GCM-085820M.
CN201811636293.7A 2018-12-29 2018-12-29 Variable focal length AR glasses based on aspheric surface Active CN110146985B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112147786A (en) * 2020-10-28 2020-12-29 南京爱奇艺智能科技有限公司 Augmented reality display system

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CN105700143A (en) * 2016-03-01 2016-06-22 陈超平 Optical display device facing augment reality
CN106908953A (en) * 2017-03-28 2017-06-30 陈超平 A kind of binocular near-eye display device of integrated vision correction
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CN209167697U (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-07-26 深圳珑璟光电技术有限公司 It is a kind of based on aspherical variable focal length AR glasses

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20080188930A1 (en) * 2007-02-02 2008-08-07 Khalid Mentak Interfacial refraction accommodating lens (iral)
CN101685171A (en) * 2008-09-26 2010-03-31 中国科学院西安光学精密机械研究所 Mechanical driving refraction-diffraction mixed zoom liquid lens
CN102135643A (en) * 2011-02-28 2011-07-27 南京邮电大学 Pressure-control adjustable optical attenuator
US20120243102A1 (en) * 2011-03-22 2012-09-27 Seiko Epson Corporation Image relay optical system and virtual image display device including the same
CN104656258A (en) * 2015-02-05 2015-05-27 上海理湃光晶技术有限公司 Diopter-adjustable curved surface waveguide near-to-eye optical display device
US20180329212A1 (en) * 2015-10-28 2018-11-15 Sony Corporation Optical device, display device, and method for manufacturing light emitting element
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
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CN112147786B (en) * 2020-10-28 2024-04-12 南京爱奇艺智能科技有限公司 Augmented reality display system

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