CN110146217A - A kind of automotive air-conditioning system pressure-detecting device and method - Google Patents

A kind of automotive air-conditioning system pressure-detecting device and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110146217A
CN110146217A CN201910450059.3A CN201910450059A CN110146217A CN 110146217 A CN110146217 A CN 110146217A CN 201910450059 A CN201910450059 A CN 201910450059A CN 110146217 A CN110146217 A CN 110146217A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pressure
detecting device
conditioning system
low pressure
sensor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910450059.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
田绍军
莫涛
王昆
莫星明
程果
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SAIC GM Wuling Automobile Co Ltd
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SAIC GM Wuling Automobile Co Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201910450059.3A priority Critical patent/CN110146217A/en
Publication of CN110146217A publication Critical patent/CN110146217A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01LMEASURING FORCE, STRESS, TORQUE, WORK, MECHANICAL POWER, MECHANICAL EFFICIENCY, OR FLUID PRESSURE
    • G01L19/00Details of, or accessories for, apparatus for measuring steady or quasi-steady pressure of a fluent medium insofar as such details or accessories are not special to particular types of pressure gauges
    • G01L19/06Means for preventing overload or deleterious influence of the measured medium on the measuring device or vice versa
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01LMEASURING FORCE, STRESS, TORQUE, WORK, MECHANICAL POWER, MECHANICAL EFFICIENCY, OR FLUID PRESSURE
    • G01L19/00Details of, or accessories for, apparatus for measuring steady or quasi-steady pressure of a fluent medium insofar as such details or accessories are not special to particular types of pressure gauges
    • G01L19/08Means for indicating or recording, e.g. for remote indication
    • G01L19/086Means for indicating or recording, e.g. for remote indication for remote indication
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01LMEASURING FORCE, STRESS, TORQUE, WORK, MECHANICAL POWER, MECHANICAL EFFICIENCY, OR FLUID PRESSURE
    • G01L7/00Measuring the steady or quasi-steady pressure of a fluid or a fluent solid material by mechanical or fluid pressure-sensitive elements

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Measuring Fluid Pressure (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of automotive air-conditioning system pressure-detecting device and method that invention provides, it is formed using high-voltage detecting device and low pressure detection device, the high-voltage detecting device is connected to the high pressure refrigerant filler on vehicle high-voltage air-conditioner pipe, the low pressure detection device is connected to the low pressure refrigerant filler on vehicle low pressure air-conditioner pipe, solution is inconvenient to obtain sensing data in the prior art, there is no low-pressure sensor, it can only visible reading, not the technical issues of not being able to satisfy vibration noise test evaluation requirement, realize real-time detection and display high-low pressure data, avoid influence of the mechanical pressure gauge additional line to air-conditioning system pressure oscillation and vibration noise, avoiding can not be recorded using data acquisition equipment or secondary meter, the technical effect of the problem of display and processing data and Closed-loop pressure control.

Description

A kind of automotive air-conditioning system pressure-detecting device and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to auto parts fields, in particular to a kind of automotive air-conditioning system pressure-detecting device and side Method.
Background technique
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the first existing air-conditioning system pressure-detecting device is that one is welded on air-conditioning high-voltage tube Connector and pressure sensor, no low-pressure sensor, high-pressure pressure sensor be it is fixed, cannot dismantle, and pressure sensing Device is generally all mounted on the position of bad operation, and connector is not general, cannot connect with other data capture and detection apparatus.High pressure pressure Force snesor is connect by cable with vehicle motor ECU or electric fan ECU, and is controlled after being acquired by ECU and handled data Electric fan operation, pressure sensor data can only be read by special purpose vehicle detection device by ECU, it has not been convenient to be used.
Existing second of air-conditioning system pressure-detecting device and method are read by mechanical air conditioner coolant pressure gauge Data, the device are to detect filler with the air conditioner coolant on automobile by pipeline to connect, and convert pointer for loine pressure Rotate angle, band coolant charging function.
First method and device, the A/C pressure sensor on vehicle are typically mounted at unworkable position, not side Just sensing data is obtained;The data detected are also inconvenient to be read by other equipment, and most of vehicle is only furnished with high pressure Pressure sensor, without low-pressure sensor.
Second method and device are mechanical pointer pressure detecting table, can only visible reading, cannot be at data acquisition Reason equipment shows, records and handles data;Air gauge pipeline is too long, and additional line is to the motion state of refrigerant and vibration and sound Wave transmitting all has an impact, and is not able to satisfy vibration noise test evaluation requirement.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of automotive air-conditioning system pressure-detecting device and method, is examined using high-voltage detecting device and low pressure Device composition is surveyed, the high-voltage detecting device is connected to the high pressure refrigerant filler on vehicle high-voltage air-conditioner pipe, the low pressure inspection It surveys device and is connected to the low pressure refrigerant filler on vehicle low pressure air-conditioner pipe, the high-voltage detecting device includes the first fast quick access Head, first sensor, first transmission line cable, the first sensor are integrated in first quick coupling, and described first passes Defeated cable is inserted into the first sensor by connector, and the low pressure detection device includes the second quick coupling, the second sensing Device, second transmission line cable, the second sensor are integrated in second quick coupling, and the second transmission line cable is by connecing Head is inserted into the second sensor, the first transmission line cable connected with the second transmission line cable other end secondary meter or Data acquisition equipment, solution are inconvenient to obtain sensing data in the prior art, without low-pressure sensor, can only visually read The technical issues of counting, not being able to satisfy vibration noise test evaluation requirement.
This automotive air-conditioning system pressure-detecting device that the present invention provides to solve above-mentioned technical problem, is examined by high pressure Device and low pressure detection device composition are surveyed, the high-voltage detecting device is connected to the filling of the high pressure refrigerant on vehicle high-voltage air-conditioner pipe Mouthful, the low pressure detection device is connected to the low pressure refrigerant filler on vehicle low pressure air-conditioner pipe, the high-voltage detecting device packet The first quick coupling, first sensor, first transmission line cable are included, the first sensor is integrated in first quick coupling Interior, the first transmission line cable is inserted into the first sensor by connector, and the low pressure detection device includes second quick Connector, second sensor, second transmission line cable, the second sensor are integrated in second quick coupling, and described second Transmission cable is inserted into the second sensor by connector, the first transmission line cable and the second transmission line cable other end Connect secondary meter or data acquisition equipment.
Further, the first sensor and the second sensor are the piezoresistive pressure sensor of integrated transmitter, The first sensor connects first quick coupling with connector by screw thread, and the second sensor passes through screw thread and connector Connect second quick coupling;
Further, the high-voltage detecting device detection pressure range is 0barG~31barG, low pressure detection device detection pressure Strength journey is 0barG~4.2barG;
Further, the high-voltage detecting device and the low pressure detection device use 5v ± 0.5V direct current supply, output 0.5V~4.5V d. c. voltage signal;
Further, the high-voltage detecting device and the low pressure detection device operating temperature range are -40 DEG C~135 DEG C;
Further, the high-voltage detecting device and the low pressure detection device pressure detecting precision are ± 2%F.S@- 40 DEG C~135 DEG C;
Further, the first transmission line cable and the second transmission line cable are 3 line cables of belt lacing;
Further, first quick coupling by clamping or/and is bolted with the high pressure refrigerant filler;
Further, second quick coupling by clamping or/and is bolted with the low pressure refrigerant filler.
A kind of automotive air-conditioning system pressure detection method measures automotive air-conditioning system pressure, the dress using described device It sets and is connect with data collection and control equipment, real-time display, record handles detected air-conditioning system high low pressure number pressure According to, and other data of the pressure data that will test and system or the parameter of setting compare, output control signal, control Relevant device operation.
The utility model has the advantages that avoiding mechanical pressure gauge additional line to air-conditioning system pressure oscillation and vibration possessed by of the invention The influence of moving noise;Avoiding can not be using data acquisition equipment or secondary meter record, display and processing data and closed loop pressure The problem of power controls;The air-conditioning system pressure data that can will test in real time and other collected data of data acquisition equipment into Row comparative analysis.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 be in the prior art mounted air conditioner system pressure detecting and control connection schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is prior art air conditioning pressure detection device connection schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is automotive air-conditioning system pressure-detecting device schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is automotive air-conditioning system pressure-detecting device connection schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is high-voltage detecting device schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is low pressure detection device schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is automotive air-conditioning system pressure-detecting device working principle diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is automotive air-conditioning system pressure-detecting device electrical connection diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is that automotive air-conditioning system pressure-detecting device of the present invention measures certain air-conditioning system high pressure gas, low pressure is inhaled Atmospheric pressure result schematic diagram.
Figure 10 be automotive air-conditioning system pressure-detecting device of the present invention measure certain air-conditioning system low pressure air suction pressure with Compressor ECV current relationship result schematic diagram.
Figure 11 is the low pressure detection device output characteristic curve figure of air-conditioning system pressure-detecting device of the present invention.
Figure 12 is the high-voltage detecting device output characteristic curve figure of air-conditioning system pressure-detecting device of the present invention.
Wherein, symbol is simply described as follows in attached drawing:
1. high-voltage detecting device;2. low pressure detection device;3. vehicle high-voltage air-conditioner pipe;4. vehicle low pressure air-conditioner pipe;101. First quick coupling;102. first sensor;103. first transmission line cable;201. second quick couplings;202. second sensor; 203. second transmission line cables.
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with above-mentioned Detailed description of the invention specific embodiments of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the present invention provides a kind of automotive air-conditioning system pressure-detecting device, by high-voltage detecting device 1 It is formed with low pressure detection device 2, high and low pressure can be detected respectively, high and low pressure, the high pressure detection dress can also be detected simultaneously The 1 high pressure refrigerant filler being connected on vehicle high-voltage air-conditioner pipe 3 is set, it is empty that the low pressure detection device 2 is connected to vehicle low pressure The low pressure refrigerant filler on pipe 4 is adjusted, versatility is good, is applicable to current all vehicles.
Further, as shown in figure 5, the high-voltage detecting device 1 include the first quick coupling 101, first sensor 102, First transmission line cable 103, the first sensor 102 are integrated in first quick coupling 101, are integrated in the prior art The advantages of two kinds of device and method, the shortcomings that avoiding two methods, the first transmission line cable 103 is inserted into described by connector In one sensor 102;
Further, as shown in fig. 6, the low pressure detection device 2 include the second quick coupling 201, second sensor 202, Second transmission line cable 203, the second sensor 202 are integrated in second quick coupling 201, are integrated in the prior art The advantages of two kinds of device and method, the shortcomings that avoiding two methods, the second transmission line cable 203 is inserted into described by connector In two sensors 202, the first transmission line cable 103 connects secondary meter or number with 203 other end of second transmission line cable According to acquisition equipment, output signal can be transferred to secondary meter or data acquisition equipment, read air-conditioning real-time pressure data.
Further, the first sensor 102 and the second sensor 202 are that the pressure drag type pressure of integrated transmitter passes Sensor, the first sensor 102 connect first quick coupling 101, the second sensor 202 with connector by screw thread Second quick coupling 201, easy disassembly are connected with connector by screw thread;
Further, it is 0barG~31barG that the high-voltage detecting device 1, which detects pressure range, and low pressure detection device 2 detects Pressure range is 0barG~4.2barG;
Further, the high-voltage detecting device 1 and the low pressure detection device 2 use 5v ± 0.5V direct current supply, output 0.5V~4.5V d. c. voltage signal;
Further, the high-voltage detecting device 1 and 2 operating temperature range of low pressure detection device are -40 DEG C~135 ℃;
Further, the high-voltage detecting device 1 and 2 pressure detecting precision of the low pressure detection device are ± 2%F.S@- 40 DEG C~135 DEG C;
Further, the first transmission line cable 103 and the second transmission line cable 203 are 3 line cables of belt lacing;
Further, first quick coupling 101 by clamping or/and is bolted with the high pressure refrigerant filler, Easy disassembly and sealing;
Further, second quick coupling 201 by clamping or/and is bolted with the low pressure refrigerant filler, Easy disassembly and sealing.
As shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8, a kind of automotive air-conditioning system pressure detection method measures air conditioning for automobiles using described device System pressure, described device are connect with data collection and control equipment, real-time display, and record handles detected air-conditioning system System high low pressure pressure data, and other data of the pressure data that will test and system or the parameter of setting compare, it is defeated Signal, control relevant device operation are controlled out.
This automotive air-conditioning system pressure-detecting device provided by the invention and method, using quick coupling and air-conditioning duct On the connection of coolant charging mouth, versatility is good, is applicable to current all vehicles;Using quick coupling clamping plus screw-threaded coupling side Formula, easy disassembly;The pressure data that directly will test is converted into standard voltage data, facilitates by other data acquisition equipment institutes It reads;Design has high-pressure pressure sensor and low-pressure sensor, complete detection air-conditioning system Suck and exhaust pressure;It reduces subjective The error of visible reading can show, record and handle data with data acquisition process equipment;Without additional line to air-conditioning system The influence of pipeline refrigerant meets vibration noise test evaluation requirement;Mechanical pressure gauge additional line is solved to air-conditioning system Pressure oscillation and the influence of vibration noise;Solving can not be using data acquisition equipment or secondary meter record, display and processing The problem of data and Closed-loop pressure control;No additional line and mechanical pressure show table, reduce the risk of gas leakage, more hold Easily sealing;Device spirit lightness is high, and reaction is fast;Device eliminates pipeline, and mechanical compression table, manufacturing cost is lower, manufacture difficulty It reduces.
This automotive air-conditioning system pressure-detecting device provided by the invention and method, Usage data collection equipment and detection Device connection measures certain air-conditioning system high pressure gas, low pressure air suction pressure result as shown in figure 9, measuring the suction of certain air-conditioning system low pressure Atmospheric pressure and compressor ECV current relationship are as shown in Figure 10, and the low pressure detection device of air-conditioning system pressure-detecting device exports special Linearity curve is as shown in figure 11, and the high-voltage detecting device output characteristic curve of air-conditioning system pressure-detecting device is as shown in figure 12.
The above content is a further detailed description of the present invention in conjunction with specific preferred embodiments, and it cannot be said that Present invention specific implementation is only limited to these instructions, for those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs, not Under the premise of being detached from present inventive concept, a number of simple deductions or replacements can also be made, all shall be regarded as belonging to the protection of invention Range.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of automotive air-conditioning system pressure-detecting device, it is characterised in that: by high-voltage detecting device and low pressure detection device group At the high-voltage detecting device is connected to the high pressure refrigerant filler on vehicle high-voltage air-conditioner pipe, and the low pressure detection device connects The low pressure refrigerant filler on vehicle low pressure air-conditioner pipe is connect, the high-voltage detecting device includes the first quick coupling, the first biography Sensor, first transmission line cable, the first sensor are integrated in first quick coupling, and the first transmission line cable passes through Connector is inserted into the first sensor, and the low pressure detection device includes the second quick coupling, second sensor, the second transmission Cable, the second sensor are integrated in second quick coupling, and the second transmission line cable passes through described in connector insertion In second sensor, the first transmission line cable connects secondary meter with the second transmission line cable other end or data acquisition is set It is standby.
2. automotive air-conditioning system pressure-detecting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the first sensor and The second sensor is the piezoresistive pressure sensor of integrated transmitter, and the first sensor is connected by screw thread with connector First quick coupling, the second sensor connect second quick coupling with connector by screw thread.
3. automotive air-conditioning system pressure-detecting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the high-voltage detecting device Detection pressure range is 0barG~31barG, and it is 0barG~4.2barG that low pressure detection device, which detects pressure range,.
4. automotive air-conditioning system pressure-detecting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the high-voltage detecting device 5v ± 0.5V direct current supply is used with the low pressure detection device, exports 0.5V~4.5V d. c. voltage signal.
5. automotive air-conditioning system pressure-detecting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the high-voltage detecting device It is -40 DEG C~135 DEG C with the low pressure detection device operating temperature range.
6. automotive air-conditioning system pressure-detecting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the high-voltage detecting device It is@- 40 DEG C of ± 2%F.S~135 DEG C with the low pressure detection device pressure detecting precision.
7. automotive air-conditioning system pressure-detecting device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the first transmission line cable It is 3 line cables of belt lacing with the second transmission line cable.
8. automotive air-conditioning system pressure-detecting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first quick coupling It by clamping or/and is bolted with the high pressure refrigerant filler.
9. automotive air-conditioning system pressure-detecting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: second quick coupling It by clamping or/and is bolted with the low pressure refrigerant filler.
10. a kind of automotive air-conditioning system pressure detection method, it is characterised in that: this method is any described using claim 1 to 9 Device measures automotive air-conditioning system pressure, and any described device of claim 1 to 9 is connect with data collection and control equipment, real When show, record, handle detected air-conditioning system high low pressure pressure data, and the pressure data and system that will test Other data or the parameter of setting compare, output control signal, control relevant device operation.
CN201910450059.3A 2019-05-28 2019-05-28 A kind of automotive air-conditioning system pressure-detecting device and method Pending CN110146217A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910450059.3A CN110146217A (en) 2019-05-28 2019-05-28 A kind of automotive air-conditioning system pressure-detecting device and method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910450059.3A CN110146217A (en) 2019-05-28 2019-05-28 A kind of automotive air-conditioning system pressure-detecting device and method

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CN110146217A true CN110146217A (en) 2019-08-20

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113654712A (en) * 2021-07-12 2021-11-16 江铃汽车股份有限公司 Pressure detection device and method

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WO2006108056A1 (en) * 2005-04-05 2006-10-12 The Product Group, Llc Intelligent controller for refrigerating and air conditioning systems
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CN205958177U (en) * 2016-05-04 2017-02-15 北京汽车研究总院有限公司 Vehicle air conditioner's pressure test device and car
CN206523259U (en) * 2017-02-08 2017-09-26 常州市雷利压力控制器有限公司 Pressure sensor used for automobile air conditioning
CN207439588U (en) * 2017-11-22 2018-06-01 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 A kind of automotive air-conditioning system pressure test device
CN207585012U (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-07-06 青岛海尔空调电子有限公司 Simulator is adjusted for the pressure of air conditioner test
CN109406045A (en) * 2018-09-27 2019-03-01 浙江众泰汽车制造有限公司 Automotive air-conditioning system pressure test device and automotive air-conditioning system method for testing pressure

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2006108056A1 (en) * 2005-04-05 2006-10-12 The Product Group, Llc Intelligent controller for refrigerating and air conditioning systems
CN205066999U (en) * 2015-11-05 2016-03-02 莆田市云驰新能源汽车研究院有限公司 Pressure measurement of vehicle air conditioner system
CN205958177U (en) * 2016-05-04 2017-02-15 北京汽车研究总院有限公司 Vehicle air conditioner's pressure test device and car
CN206523259U (en) * 2017-02-08 2017-09-26 常州市雷利压力控制器有限公司 Pressure sensor used for automobile air conditioning
CN207585012U (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-07-06 青岛海尔空调电子有限公司 Simulator is adjusted for the pressure of air conditioner test
CN207439588U (en) * 2017-11-22 2018-06-01 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 A kind of automotive air-conditioning system pressure test device
CN109406045A (en) * 2018-09-27 2019-03-01 浙江众泰汽车制造有限公司 Automotive air-conditioning system pressure test device and automotive air-conditioning system method for testing pressure

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113654712A (en) * 2021-07-12 2021-11-16 江铃汽车股份有限公司 Pressure detection device and method

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Application publication date: 20190820