CN110144923A - It is a kind of for supporting the karst foundation structure of power-equipment - Google Patents

It is a kind of for supporting the karst foundation structure of power-equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110144923A
CN110144923A CN201910475287.6A CN201910475287A CN110144923A CN 110144923 A CN110144923 A CN 110144923A CN 201910475287 A CN201910475287 A CN 201910475287A CN 110144923 A CN110144923 A CN 110144923A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
equipment
power
supporting
crossbeam
foundation structure
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910475287.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈兆雄
尹春明
尹谦钧
黄丹
陶林惠
张略秋
周雷靖
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Energy Engineering Group Guangdong Electric Power Design Institute Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China Energy Engineering Group Guangdong Electric Power Design Institute Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Energy Engineering Group Guangdong Electric Power Design Institute Co Ltd filed Critical China Energy Engineering Group Guangdong Electric Power Design Institute Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910475287.6A priority Critical patent/CN110144923A/en
Publication of CN110144923A publication Critical patent/CN110144923A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D27/00Foundations as substructures
    • E02D27/10Deep foundations
    • E02D27/12Pile foundations
    • E02D27/14Pile framings, i.e. piles assembled to form the substructure
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D27/00Foundations as substructures
    • E02D27/32Foundations for special purposes
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D27/00Foundations as substructures
    • E02D27/32Foundations for special purposes
    • E02D27/44Foundations for machines, engines or ordnance
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D31/00Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution
    • E02D31/08Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution against transmission of vibrations or movements in the foundation soil

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Foundations (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of for supporting the karst foundation structure of power-equipment, it includes supporting element, four first crossbeams, several second cross beams and four pile framings being arranged at the top of bored concrete pile for supporting frame trestle, it is fixedly connected between per two adjacent pile framings by the first crossbeam, each second cross beam is fixedly connected between two first crossbeams positioned opposite, and the supporting element is fixedly connected on the first crossbeam, the supporting element is equipped with the installation position for installing power-equipment.The karst foundation structure is safe and reliable, can guarantee the trouble free service of power-equipment, mitigation is influenced caused by building, and reduces project amount.

Description

It is a kind of for supporting the karst foundation structure of power-equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of civil engineering more particularly to a kind of for supporting the karst region base junction of power-equipment Structure.
Background technique
In engineering construction, the case where encountering karst foundation, is much, especially solution cavity is widely distributed, solution cavity scale Biggish region, since karsts developing area is often that clint, lapies on ground is grown thickly, irregular, underground karst cavity destroys again The integrality of rock mass, the variation of karst hydrodynamic condition, and upper part overlying soil can be made to generate depression, if without correct Technical treatment is very easy to will cause the disasters such as karst collapse, these all influence the stability of engineering to some extent.Karst region The basis for supporting power-equipment is usually provided in base, since power-equipment can generate vibration, power at runtime Requirement of the installation of equipment to supporting base is very high, if will be impacted to surrounding building without processing appropriate, Even equipment will be not normally functioning.Since pile foundation needs to pass through solution cavity, expense is very high, and handle solution cavity needed for the time compared with It is long, so it is easy to cause construction period longer.
Summary of the invention
Based on above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of for supporting the karst of power-equipment Foundation structure, the karst foundation structure is safe and reliable, can guarantee the trouble free service of power-equipment, mitigates caused by building It influences, and reduces project amount.
Based on this, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows: a kind of for supporting the karst foundation structure of power-equipment comprising branch The pile that supporting frame trestle is used at the top of bored concrete pile is arranged in support member, four first crossbeams, several second cross beams and four Platform is often fixedly connected between two adjacent pile framings by the first crossbeam, and each second cross beam is fixedly connected Between two first crossbeams positioned opposite, and the supporting element is fixedly connected on the first crossbeam, the support Part is equipped with the installation position for installing power-equipment.
Optionally, it is provided with buffer layer on the supporting element, the buffer layer is arranged in the installation position, and described subtracts For installing power-equipment on shake layer.
Optionally, the supporting element includes the baffle of support plate with the edge for being disposed around the support plate, the support The installation position is formed between plate and the baffle, the support plate is fixedly connected on the first crossbeam.
Optionally, the buffer layer is sand bedding course, and the sand bedding course is layed in the support plate.
Optionally, the thickness range of the buffer layer is 300mm~700mm.
Optionally, each second cross beam is spacedly distributed for the length direction along the first crossbeam.
Optionally, the first crossbeam and the second cross beam are ground beam.
The implementation of the embodiments of the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
Of the invention includes supporting element, four first crossbeams, Ruo Gangen for supporting the karst foundation structure of power-equipment Second cross beam and four pile framings being arranged at the top of bored concrete pile for supporting frame trestle, per two adjacent pile framings Between be fixedly connected by the first crossbeam, it is horizontal that each second cross beam is fixedly connected on positioned opposite two described first Between beam, and the supporting element is fixedly connected on the first crossbeam, the supporting element is equipped with for installing power-equipment Installation position.Accordingly, because the frame column of karst foundation structure inherently needs to beat bored concrete pile, and pile is set on bored concrete pile Platform belongs to essential component, which can fill existing structure Divide and utilize, using pile framing and frame column as supporting base, You Sigen first crossbeam forms frame structure, then passes through second cross beam Power-equipment is supported, in the area of solution cavity pole intense development, the cost during driving piles to karst cave treatment is non- Chang Gao, the duration also can be longer, and the stake quantity of karst foundation structure of the invention is obviously less, therefore can reduce engineering and make Valence greatly shortens the construction period.The karst foundation structure design for being used to support power-equipment is very simple, and construction is reasonable, so that Power-equipment Foundation is safe and reliable, guarantees that power-equipment is safely and steadily run, and construction cost is lower, and reduces to greatest extent Project amount.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is described in the embodiment of the present invention for supporting the plan structure signal of the karst foundation structure of power-equipment Figure;
Fig. 2 is described in the embodiment of the present invention for supporting the section structure signal of the karst foundation structure of power-equipment Figure.
Description of symbols:
1, supporting element, 11, support plate, 12, baffle, 2, first crossbeam, 3, second cross beam, 4, pile framing, 5, bored concrete pile, 6, Frame column, 7, installation position, 8, buffer layer, 9, power-equipment.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, the orientation or position of the instructions such as term " on ", "lower", "left", "right" Setting relationship is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than The device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore cannot It is interpreted as limitation of the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, for supporting the karst foundation structure of power-equipment 9 described in the preferred embodiment of the present invention It is arranged at the top of bored concrete pile 5 including 1, four first crossbeam 2 of supporting element, several second cross beams 3 and four and is used for supporting frame The pile framing 4 of trestle 6 is fixedly connected per between two adjacent pile framings 4 by the first crossbeam 2, and each described the Two crossbeams 3 are fixedly connected between the first crossbeam 2 of positioned opposite two, and institute is fixedly connected on the first crossbeam 2 Supporting element 1 is stated, the supporting element 1 is equipped with the installation position 7 for installing power-equipment 9.
Based on the above structure, the solution cavity under the karsts developing area even area of intense development, geological conditions is widely distributed, number Measure it is more, stablize scar more than be flooded with big and small solution cavity, under this geological conditions be arranged frame column 6 when, need into Row piling, i.e., throw stake in ground into, keep building basis firm, need to be arranged pile framing 4 at this time.Wherein, frame column 6 refers to The load that beam and plate transmit is born in frame structure, and load is transmitted to the column on basis, is designed primarily to vertical supporting structure; Pile framing 4 refers to when building is using pile foundation, connects stake top reinforced concrete platform or plate on multi-column pier foundation Integral basis, to bear the structure of load thereon.In the area that karsts developing area is strong, pile framing 4 is set to the top of bored concrete pile 5 Portion is used to support frame column 6 thereon, first crossbeam 2 is provided between four pile framings 4, first crossbeam 2 is for connecting each other Two adjacent pile framings 4 form frame-type structure as a result, between each pile framing 4 and each first crossbeam 2.The present embodiment design The karst foundation structure for being used to support power-equipment 9 can adequately utilize existing pile framing 4 and first crossbeam 2, It effectively avoids still further driving piles to karst area, using existing pile framing 4 and first crossbeam 2, in two be oppositely arranged Second cross beam 3 is set between first crossbeam 2, and supporting element 1 is set on second cross beam 3, for power-equipment 9 provides branch with this Support can stablize by pile framing 4 when providing the basis of support as power-equipment 9 and effectively provide support to power-equipment 9 Power.Total design effectively saves the quantity individually driven piles, regional in the strong development of solution cavity grade, during piling into The cost of row karst cave treatment is very high, and 3~10 times of generally conventional stake cost, the construction period is also than the conventional stake duration Long, 4~15 times of generally conventional stake duration, so the embodiment of the invention reduces the piling quantity in solution cavity area, and it can Project cost is effectively reduced, is shortened the construction period.The design of entire karst foundation structure is very simple, to be formed by reasonably designing The base support structure it is safe and reliable, can guarantee the safe operation of power-equipment 9, and reduce project amount to greatest extent.
Wherein, buffer layer 8 is provided on supporting element 1, buffer layer 8 is arranged in installation position 7, and for pacifying on buffer layer 8 Power-equipment 9 is filled, buffer layer 8 can effectively play the role of shock insulation, power-equipment 9 can be greatly reduced to the shadow of building It rings, avoids power-equipment 9 from directly falling on supporting element 1, because supporting element 1 is by second cross beam 3 and pile framing 4 and frame column 6 directly contact, so as to avoiding power-equipment 9 from directly contacting with whole building frame structure.When power-equipment 9 is run Very big vibration can be generated, buffer layer 8 can play effective function of shock insulation at this time, when power-equipment 9 shakes, buffer layer 8 It can be by shock absorption, so that the vibration passed on building is very little, to guarantee the stability of building.Supporting element 1 Baffle 12 including support plate 11 He the edge for being disposed around support plate 11 forms installation position 7 between support plate 11 and baffle 12, Support plate 11 is fixedly connected on first crossbeam 2, and support plate 11 and baffle 12 are capable of forming bathtub construction, and then staff's energy It is enough that buffer layer 8 is arranged in the trench structure, baffle 12 can effectively prevent buffer layer 8 in the construction process or Power-equipment 9 skids off during running, and influences integrally-built stationarity, guarantees the reliability that buffer layer 8 is arranged.It needs Bright, in the present embodiment, using sand bedding course, sand bedding course is layed in support plate 11 buffer layer 8, and sand bedding course is grade With good medium coarse sand, when power-equipment 9 shakes, sand bedding course can absorb vibration as sponge, and 11 He of support plate The bathtub construction that baffle 12 is formed then can guarantee going on smoothly for back-up sand thereto, and cost is relatively low for sand pad, is adapted for pushing away Wide to use, but in other embodiments, the type selection of buffer layer 8 is not limited by the present embodiment, when can be according to actual Demand is suitably selected.
In addition, the thickness range of buffer layer 8 is 300mm~700mm, the relatively thin shockproof effect of buffer layer 8 is bad, buffer layer 8 Thicker easy waste of resource, causes the waste of cost, so in the present embodiment, buffer layer 8 with a thickness of 500mm, Neng Gou While guaranteeing good damping effect, engineering cost is reduced.Each second cross beam 3 is between length direction of first crossbeam 2 etc. Guarantee 1 bottom uniform force of supporting element every distribution so as to provide stable, reliable bearing for supporting element 1.First is horizontal Beam 2 and second cross beam 3 are ground beam, and ground beam is the common supporting beam as 9 basis of power-equipment, and ground beam is usually supported on frame On the pile framing 4 of trestle 6, ground beam is frequently referred to foundation beam, encloses the feature to there is closure, splits body at antidetonation limit altogether with constructional column The negative interaction of differential settlement slows down in system, and ground beam mainly plays connection, enhances horizontal plane rigidity, fills sometimes as bottom The support beam of wall, frequently as the existing structure in karst foundation structure, when designing the basis of bearing power-equipment 9 of the invention Directly ground beam can be carried out using the effective project amount reduced in actual production manufacturing process.
It is of the invention for supporting the karst foundation structure of power-equipment 9 include 1, four first crossbeam 2 of supporting element, it is several Root second cross beam 3 and four pile framings 4 being arranged at the top of bored concrete pile 5 for supporting frame trestle 6, often described in adjacent two It is fixedly connected between pile framing 4 by the first crossbeam 2, each second cross beam 3 is fixedly connected on positioned opposite two The supporting element 1 is fixedly connected between the first crossbeam 2, and on the first crossbeam 2, the supporting element 1 is equipped with and is used for The installation position 7 of power-equipment 9 is installed.Accordingly, because the frame column 6 of karst foundation structure inherently need beat bored concrete pile 5, and Pile framing 4 is set on bored concrete pile 5, belongs to essential component, which can Existing structure is made full use of, regard pile framing 4 and frame column 6 as supporting base, You Sigen first crossbeam 2 forms frame Frame structure, then power-equipment 9 is supported by second cross beam 3, in the area of solution cavity pole intense development, to karst cave treatment into Row piling during cost it is very high, the duration also can be longer, and the stake quantity of karst foundation structure of the invention obviously compared with It is few, therefore can reduce project cost, greatly shorten the construction period.This is used to support the karst foundation structure design of power-equipment 9 Very simple, construction rationally, so that 9 underlying security of power-equipment is reliable, guarantees that power-equipment 9 is safely and steadily run, builds Cost is relatively low, and reduces project amount to greatest extent.
It should be understood that various information are described in the present invention using term " first ", " second " etc., but these information It should not necessarily be limited by these terms, these terms are only used to for same type of information being distinguished from each other out.For example, not departing from the present invention In the case where range, " first " information can also be referred to as " second " information, and similar, " second " information can also be referred to as " first " information.
The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art For, without departing from the principle of the present invention, several improvement and deformations can also be made, these improvement and deformations are also considered as Protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of for supporting the karst foundation structure of power-equipment, which is characterized in that including supporting element, four first crossbeams, Several second cross beams and four pile framings being arranged at the top of bored concrete pile for supporting frame trestle, often described in adjacent two It is fixedly connected between pile framing by the first crossbeam, each second cross beam is fixedly connected on described in positioned opposite two Between first crossbeam, and the supporting element is fixedly connected on the first crossbeam, the supporting element is equipped with for installing power The installation position of equipment.
2. according to claim 1 for supporting the karst foundation structure of power-equipment, which is characterized in that the supporting element On be provided with buffer layer, the buffer layer is arranged in the installation position, and for installing power-equipment on the buffer layer.
3. according to claim 2 for supporting the karst foundation structure of power-equipment, which is characterized in that the supporting element Baffle including support plate He the edge for being disposed around the support plate, forms the peace between the support plate and the baffle Position is filled, the support plate is fixedly connected on the first crossbeam.
4. according to claim 3 for supporting the karst foundation structure of power-equipment, which is characterized in that the buffer layer For sand bedding course, the sand bedding course is layed in the support plate.
5. described in any item for supporting the karst foundation structure of power-equipment according to claim 2 to 4, which is characterized in that The thickness range of the buffer layer is 300mm~700mm.
6. according to any one of claims 1 to 4 for supporting the karst foundation structure of power-equipment, which is characterized in that Each second cross beam is spacedly distributed for the length direction along the first crossbeam.
7. according to any one of claims 1 to 4 for supporting the karst foundation structure of power-equipment, which is characterized in that The first crossbeam and the second cross beam are ground beam.
CN201910475287.6A 2019-05-30 2019-05-30 It is a kind of for supporting the karst foundation structure of power-equipment Pending CN110144923A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910475287.6A CN110144923A (en) 2019-05-30 2019-05-30 It is a kind of for supporting the karst foundation structure of power-equipment

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910475287.6A CN110144923A (en) 2019-05-30 2019-05-30 It is a kind of for supporting the karst foundation structure of power-equipment

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CN110144923A true CN110144923A (en) 2019-08-20

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101967832A (en) * 2009-07-27 2011-02-09 上海艾能电力工程有限公司 Method for treating bottom structure of building in substation
JP2016199923A (en) * 2015-04-10 2016-12-01 西松建設株式会社 Base isolation structure and construction method thereof
CN207919583U (en) * 2018-02-07 2018-09-28 深圳市欧博工程设计顾问有限公司 A kind of sand bedding course sliding support

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101967832A (en) * 2009-07-27 2011-02-09 上海艾能电力工程有限公司 Method for treating bottom structure of building in substation
JP2016199923A (en) * 2015-04-10 2016-12-01 西松建設株式会社 Base isolation structure and construction method thereof
CN207919583U (en) * 2018-02-07 2018-09-28 深圳市欧博工程设计顾问有限公司 A kind of sand bedding course sliding support

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Application publication date: 20190820