CN110144531A - Cable steel alloy and production technology - Google Patents

Cable steel alloy and production technology Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110144531A
CN110144531A CN201810141181.8A CN201810141181A CN110144531A CN 110144531 A CN110144531 A CN 110144531A CN 201810141181 A CN201810141181 A CN 201810141181A CN 110144531 A CN110144531 A CN 110144531A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
steel alloy
cable
vanadium
manganese
chromium
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CN201810141181.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
傅玲玲
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201810141181.8A priority Critical patent/CN110144531A/en
Publication of CN110144531A publication Critical patent/CN110144531A/en
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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D1/00General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
    • C21D1/18Hardening; Quenching with or without subsequent tempering
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/002Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing In, Mg, or other elements not provided for in one single group C22C38/001 - C22C38/60
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/02Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing silicon
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/04Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing manganese
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/06Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing aluminium
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/18Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
    • C22C38/40Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
    • C22C38/42Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with copper
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/18Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
    • C22C38/40Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
    • C22C38/46Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with vanadium
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/18Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
    • C22C38/40Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
    • C22C38/50Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with titanium or zirconium

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Steel (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to metallurgical technology fields, it is related to a kind of cable steel alloy, cable is consisted of the following components in percentage by weight with steel alloy, copper 0.38~0.51%, nickel 0.31~0.48%, silicon 0.15~0.4%, carbon 0.30~0.60%, phosphorus 0.05~0.10%, chromium 0.5~0.8%, titanium 0.3~0.6%, manganese 0.05~0.08%, aluminium 0.12~0.15%, vanadium 0.08~0.11% and iron surplus and inevitable impurity.The invention cable improves high-temperature oxidation resistance and corrosion resistance, and refining alloy crystal grain with steel alloy, improves high temperature strength.

Description

Cable steel alloy and production technology
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cable steel alloys, belong to metallurgical technology field.
Background technique
Steel alloy technology is greatly developed at present, such as resistance to suitable for all trades and professions, but still with the presence of many problems Grit, hardness, rustless property, corrosion resistance, high and low temperature resistance, brittleness, toughness, cost etc. cannot be taken into account, in many fields Close the requirement for being not met by production, it is also necessary to be further improved, to improve production efficiency, reduce cost, improve safety, be High-quality precision and sophisticated technology development provides safeguard, and provides power for social development, task is also very arduous.It is also deposited in terms of cable with alloy at present It is being short of, the needs of development cannot be met.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to propose a kind of cable steel alloy, solves the above-mentioned problems in the prior art. The cable improves high-temperature oxidation resistance and corrosion resistance, and refining alloy crystal grain with steel alloy, improves high temperature strength.
Cable of the present invention is consisted of the following components in percentage by weight with steel alloy,
Copper 0.38~0.51%, nickel 0.31~0.48%, silicon 0.15~0.4%, carbon 0.30~0.60%, phosphorus 0.05~ 0.10%, chromium 0.5~0.8%, titanium 0.3~0.6%, manganese 0.05~0.08%, aluminium 0.12~0.15%, vanadium 0.08~0.11% With iron surplus and inevitable impurity.
Preferably, the cable is consisted of the following components in percentage by weight with steel alloy,
Copper 0.42~0.51%, nickel 0.38~0.48%, silicon 0.2~0.4%, carbon 0.35~0.60%, phosphorus 0.06~ 0.10%, chromium 0.6~0.8%, titanium 0.4~0.6%, manganese 0.06~0.08%, aluminium 0.13~0.15%, vanadium 0.09~0.11% With iron surplus and inevitable impurity.
Preferably, the cable is consisted of the following components in percentage by weight with steel alloy,
Copper 0.42~0.50%, nickel 0.38~0.45%, silicon 0.2~0.35%, carbon 0.35~0.55%, phosphorus 0.06~ 0.09%, chromium 0.6~0.75%, titanium 0.4~0.55%, manganese 0.06~0.07%, aluminium 0.13~0.14%, vanadium 0.09~ 0.10% and iron surplus and inevitable impurity.
The production technology of the cable steel alloy, includes the following steps,
Step 1 puts into copper, nickel, silicon, carbon, phosphorus, chromium, titanium, manganese, aluminium, vanadium and iron surplus and inevitable impurity true It is smelted in empty smelting furnace, then carries out heats forged, obtain steel alloy parison;
Steel alloy parison obtained in step 1 is drilled by drilling machine, then reuses Spring Eye Machine progress by step 2 Grasswort obtains steel alloy profile;
The resulting steel alloy profile of step 2 is carried out quenching technical, obtains steel alloy material, what is quenched is laggard by step 3 The cold operation of row oil;
Then step 4 carries out average tempering processing, carries out shot-blast process after average tempering processing, then carry out precompressed behaviour Make, obtains steel alloy first product;
Step 5, then spring steel alloy first product is cooled to room temperature after annealing, is carried out paint spraying, is put 2h is set to pass through inspection later, be packed and stored.
1630~1650 DEG C of smelting temperature in the step 1, smelting time are 2.5~4.5 hours, Forge Heating temperature It is 1000~1150 DEG C, forging start temperature is 1030~1100 DEG C, and it is 850 DEG C that forging, which terminates temperature,.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
Cable of the present invention steel alloy high resiliency, high tenacity and high intensity.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to embodiment, the present invention is described further:
Embodiment 1:
Cable is consisted of the following components in percentage by weight with steel alloy,
Copper 0.42~0.51%, nickel 0.38~0.48%, silicon 0.2~0.4%, carbon 0.35~0.60%, phosphorus 0.06~ 0.10%, chromium 0.6~0.8%, titanium 0.4~0.6%, manganese 0.06~0.08%, aluminium 0.13~0.15%, vanadium 0.09~0.11% With iron surplus and inevitable impurity.
Embodiment 2:
Cable is consisted of the following components in percentage by weight with steel alloy,
Copper 0.42~0.50%, nickel 0.38~0.45%, silicon 0.2~0.35%, carbon 0.35~0.55%, phosphorus 0.06~ 0.09%, chromium 0.6~0.75%, titanium 0.4~0.55%, manganese 0.06~0.07%, aluminium 0.13~0.14%, vanadium 0.09~ 0.10% and iron surplus and inevitable impurity.
The production technology of cable steel alloy, includes the following steps,
Step 1 puts into copper, nickel, silicon, carbon, phosphorus, chromium, titanium, manganese, aluminium, vanadium and iron surplus and inevitable impurity true It is smelted in empty smelting furnace, then carries out heats forged, obtain steel alloy parison;
Steel alloy parison obtained in step 1 is drilled by drilling machine, then reuses Spring Eye Machine progress by step 2 Grasswort obtains steel alloy profile;
The resulting steel alloy profile of step 2 is carried out quenching technical, obtains steel alloy material, what is quenched is laggard by step 3 The cold operation of row oil;
Then step 4 carries out average tempering processing, carries out shot-blast process after average tempering processing, then carry out precompressed behaviour Make, obtains steel alloy first product;
Step 5, then spring steel alloy first product is cooled to room temperature after annealing, is carried out paint spraying, is put 2h is set to pass through inspection later, be packed and stored.
1630~1650 DEG C of smelting temperature in the step 1, smelting time are 2.5~4.5 hours, Forge Heating temperature It is 1000~1150 DEG C, forging start temperature is 1030~1100 DEG C, and it is 850 DEG C that forging, which terminates temperature,.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of cable steel alloy, it is characterised in that: it consists of the following components in percentage by weight,
Copper 0.38~0.51%, nickel 0.31~0.48%, silicon 0.15~0.4%, carbon 0.30~0.60%, phosphorus 0.05~ 0.10%, chromium 0.5~0.8%, titanium 0.3~0.6%, manganese 0.05~0.08%, aluminium 0.12~0.15%, vanadium 0.08~0.11% With iron surplus and inevitable impurity.
2. cable steel alloy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it consists of the following components in percentage by weight, Copper 0.42~0.51%, nickel 0.38~0.48%, silicon 0.2~0.4%, carbon 0.35~0.60%, phosphorus 0.06~0.10%, chromium 0.6~0.8%, titanium 0.4~0.6%, manganese 0.06~0.08%, aluminium 0.13~0.15%, vanadium 0.09~0.11% and iron surplus And inevitable impurity.
3. cable steel alloy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it consists of the following components in percentage by weight, Copper 0.42~0.50%, nickel 0.38~0.45%, silicon 0.2~0.35%, carbon 0.35~0.55%, phosphorus 0.06~0.09%, chromium 0.6~0.75%, more than titanium 0.4~0.55%, manganese 0.06~0.07%, aluminium 0.13~0.14%, vanadium 0.09~0.10% and iron Amount and inevitable impurity.
4. a kind of production technology of cable steel alloy described in any one of -3 according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: packet Include following steps,
Copper, nickel, silicon, carbon, phosphorus, chromium, titanium, manganese, aluminium, vanadium and iron surplus and inevitable impurity are put into vacuum smelting by step 1 It is smelted in furnace, then carries out heats forged, obtain steel alloy parison;
Steel alloy parison obtained in step 1 is drilled by drilling machine, then reuses Spring Eye Machine and carry out grasswort by step 2, Obtain steel alloy profile;
The resulting steel alloy profile of step 2 is carried out quenching technical by step 3, is obtained steel alloy material, is carried out oil after quenching Cold operation;
Then step 4 carries out average tempering processing, carries out shot-blast process after average tempering processing, then carry out pre- press operation, Obtain steel alloy first product;
Step 5, then spring steel alloy first product is cooled to room temperature after annealing, carries out paint spraying, places 2h Later by examining, being packed and stored.
5. the production technology of cable steel alloy according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: smelt temperature in the step 1 1630~1650 DEG C of degree, smelting time are 2.5~4.5 hours, and Forge Heating temperature is 1000~1150 DEG C, forge start temperature It is 1030~1100 DEG C, it is 850 DEG C that forging, which terminates temperature,.
CN201810141181.8A 2018-02-11 2018-02-11 Cable steel alloy and production technology Pending CN110144531A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810141181.8A CN110144531A (en) 2018-02-11 2018-02-11 Cable steel alloy and production technology

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810141181.8A CN110144531A (en) 2018-02-11 2018-02-11 Cable steel alloy and production technology

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110144531A true CN110144531A (en) 2019-08-20

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810141181.8A Pending CN110144531A (en) 2018-02-11 2018-02-11 Cable steel alloy and production technology

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110527926A (en) * 2019-08-23 2019-12-03 徐州东坤耐磨材料有限公司 A kind of preparation method of anti-corrosive water pump blower inlet casing

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110527926A (en) * 2019-08-23 2019-12-03 徐州东坤耐磨材料有限公司 A kind of preparation method of anti-corrosive water pump blower inlet casing

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Application publication date: 20190820