CN110143152A - A kind of method for authenticating of electric vehicle and charging pile based on authentication code authentication techniques - Google Patents
A kind of method for authenticating of electric vehicle and charging pile based on authentication code authentication techniques Download PDFInfo
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- CN110143152A CN110143152A CN201910273211.5A CN201910273211A CN110143152A CN 110143152 A CN110143152 A CN 110143152A CN 201910273211 A CN201910273211 A CN 201910273211A CN 110143152 A CN110143152 A CN 110143152A
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- charging
- authentication
- electric vehicle
- charging pile
- algorithm
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/60—Monitoring or controlling charging stations
- B60L53/66—Data transfer between charging stations and vehicles
- B60L53/665—Methods related to measuring, billing or payment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/60—Monitoring or controlling charging stations
- B60L53/68—Off-site monitoring or control, e.g. remote control
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/12—Electric charging stations
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/16—Information or communication technologies improving the operation of electric vehicles
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to electric vehicle charging technical field more particularly to a kind of charging pile charging method based on the knee communication technology, the method for authenticating of specially a kind of electric vehicle and charging pile based on authentication code authentication techniques.The present invention is based on the knee method for authenticating of authentication code authentication techniques will powerful support charging service quotient development marketing activity.Since this charging method has the ability of identification knee mutual authentication and can effectively prevent counterfeit, the electric vehicle user of service of being enjoyed privileges with operative constraint charges privately except contract range, while avoiding charging service quotient's income from being damaged, the threshold that electric vehicle popularizes is greatly reduced by way of preferential service, facilitates the development in an all-round way of electric vehicle industrial chain.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to electric vehicle charging technical fields more particularly to a kind of charging pile based on the knee communication technology to fill
Method for electrically, the method for authenticating of specially a kind of electric vehicle and charging pile based on authentication code authentication techniques.
Background technique
With the explosive growth of electric vehicle sales volume, electric vehicle charging service market will will appear multiple charging clothes
Keen competition between business quotient, charging service quotient lock long-time users, need to use the electricity of user to compete for market share
Motor-car and our charging pile realize authentication identification, and by the way that rate are preferential etc., modes provide clothes to target user within certain period
Business.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of charging methods that knee identification is realized based on authentication code authentication techniques, solve existing
There is electric vehicle present in technology can be the problem of the charging pile of any charging service quotient charges, causes customer churn.
The method of the present invention can be prevented through the problem of communication interception data frame is in CAN bus with counterfeit specified charging pile.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is that: a kind of mirror of electric vehicle and charging pile based on authentication code authentication techniques
The implementation of power method, this method carries out filling for identification charging service quotient by authentication code using between electric vehicle and charging pile
Electric system, charging system include electric vehicle, charging pile, authentication true form generator, algorithm 1, authentication code, algorithm 2, authenticate and return
Code, checking algorithm.Electric vehicle is connect by CAN bus with charging pile.In battery management system (BMS) inside electric vehicle
Built-in authentication true form generator, algorithm 1 and checking algorithm, built-in algorithm 2 in charging pile.It authenticates true form generator and generates authentication
True form, which is passed through after algorithm 1 generates authentication code, is sent to charging pile, returns code by the generation authentication of algorithm 2 inside charging pile and is passed back to
BMS, BMS complete the identification to charging pile by checking algorithm.
Also reside in the characteristics of technical solution in the present invention: charging pile identifies the charging clothes belonging to it using built-in algorithm 2
Be engaged in quotient, and identification code is distinguished by algorithms of different model between different charging service quotient.
After electric vehicle establishes connection with charging pile every time, BMS will start authentication true form generator and generate authentication true form,
Authentication code is generated after the calculating of algorithm 1, charging pile is sent by CAN bus, charging pile passes through algorithm 2 after receiving rear authentication code
BMS is passed back to by CAN bus after operation, BMS judges whether the charging pile is to specify to allow to charge using checking algorithm
Charging pile.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is also equipped with following characteristics, and authentication true form generator can generate different every time
True form is authenticated, is prevented by directly intercepting and capturing code value on CAN-Bus to achieve the purpose that counterfeit specified charging pile.
A kind of method for authenticating of electric vehicle and charging pile based on authentication code authentication techniques, it is specifically real according to the following steps
It applies:
When sale is completed to deliver user, the BMS of vehicle, which has, judges accumulative fill for step 1, the electric vehicle for needing knee to authenticate
Whether electricity function within set meal and is integrated with authentication true form generator, algorithm 1 and checking algorithm;
Step 2, charging service quotient indicate charging belonging to the charging pile by a built-in algorithm 2 when disposing charging pile
Service provider;
Step 3, electric vehicle enter parking stall, connect charging gun and brush charging card start-up charging flow and (are integrated in charging gun
CAN bus, electric car has passed through CAN bus and has connect with charging pile at this time), electric vehicle and charging pile, which have been provided with, at this time fills
The precondition of electricity;
Whether the accumulative charging degree of BMS judgement inside step 4, electric vehicle reaches set meal total value, and such as accumulative charging degree is
Reached set meal total value, jumps directly to step 10;Such as accumulative charging degree is still not up to set meal total value, go to step 5 after
It is continuous to execute;
BMS starting authentication true form generator in step 5, electric vehicle generates a new authentication true form;
Step 6, authentication true form are sent to charging pile by CAN bus by BMS later by obtaining authentication code after 1 operation of algorithm,
If it is the charging pile of specified services quotient, then the authentication code received can be returned code at authentication according to 2 operation of built-in algorithm by charging pile
After be passed back to BMS;
Step 7, BMS carry out verification judgement according to checking algorithm if receiving authentication and returning code;If do not had within the designated time
It receives authentication and returns code, then show that the charging pile does not meet this agreement or communication failure, jump to step 11;
If step 8, BMS have received response, the authentication received is returned into code and authentication true form, operation is carried out by checking algorithm
Obtain a result;
Step 9, if the result of step 8 operation is some expected definite value, judge that the charging pile meets specified charging service
Quotient's algorithmic rule;10 are thened follow the steps, if do not met, jumps to step 11;
Step 10, electric vehicle execute charging action according to 27930 standard of GB/T;
Step 11, charge condition are not met, and terminate this charging flow.
The invention has the advantages that based on authentication code authentication techniques knee authentication charging system will powerful support fill
Electric service provider carries out marketing activity.Since this charging method has the ability of identification knee mutual authentication and can effectively prevent imitating
It emits, the electric vehicle user for the service that can be enjoyed privileges with operative constraint charges privately except contract range, avoids charging service
While quotient's income is damaged, the threshold that electric vehicle popularizes is greatly reduced by way of preferential service, is facilitated
The development in an all-round way of electric vehicle industrial chain.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the knee authentication charging system based on authentication code authentication techniques in the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of work-based logic figure of the knee authentication charging system based on authentication code authentication techniques in the present invention.
In figure, 1- electric vehicle, 2- charging pile, 3- authenticate true form generator, 4- algorithm 1,5- authentication code, 6- algorithm 2,7-
Authentication returns code, 8- checking algorithm.
Specific embodiment
The following describes the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Carry out the demand of preferential set meal sale electric vehicle in response to the following electric vehicle charging service provider, the present invention mentions
Supply one kind based on authentication code authentication techniques, can accurately realize can prevent counterfeit fill again while knee effectively authenticates
The method of discrimination of electric stake.
The present invention be it is a kind of based on authentication code authentication techniques realize knee authentication charging method, structure chart as shown in Figure 1,
Code 7, checking algorithm are returned including electric vehicle 1, charging pile 2, authentication true form generator 3, algorithm 1, authentication code 5, algorithm 2, authentication
8.Electric vehicle 1 is connect by CAN bus with charging pile 2.Built-in algorithm 2 in charging pile 2.Cell tube inside electric vehicle 1
Built-in authentication true form generator 3, algorithm 1 and checking algorithm 7 in reason system (BMS), it is former that authentication true form generator 3 generates authentication
Code, which passes through after algorithm 1 generates authentication code 5, is sent to charging pile, returns code 7 by the generation authentication of algorithm 2 inside charging pile and is passed back to
BMS, BMS complete the identification to charging pile by checking algorithm 8.
Each component part is described as follows:
Electric vehicle 1 can be any electric vehicle that charging can be docked with the charging pile for meeting 27930 standard of GB/T, lead to
CAN bus communication protocol is crossed to be communicated with charging pile 2;Its major function is to be internally integrated an authentication true form generator 3
With algorithm 1,2 authentication code 5 of charging pile is sent to by CAN bus communication protocol, while the authentication of receiving can be returned into code 7 and passed through
Some desired definite value is calculated to differentiate that the affiliated charging service quotient of charging pile judges whether to charge in checking algorithm 8.
Charging pile 2 can be any charging pile for meeting 27930 standard of GB/T, built-in algorithm 2, this algorithm can be with
It is any can be to be filled by this algorithm to identify this with algorithm 1, the relevant mathematical model of checking algorithm 8, major function
Charging service quotient belonging to electric stake.
Authentication true form generator 3 can be such as vehicle release sequence number, VCU sequence number, battery pack serial number, BMS and compile
Number etc. any combination one or more information that can identify vehicle unique identities.It can also any random number or puppet
Random mathematics algorithm model or any hardware, software scrolls code generator, major function can be given birth to after starting every time
The authentication code that can be identified at a charging pile.
Algorithm 1 can be any mathematical algorithm model such as and-or inverter logic, complement code return code, Huffman encoding,
The algorithm model is related with algorithm 2, checking algorithm 8, any one Serial No. passes through algorithm 1, algorithm 2 and verification in order and calculates
Method 8 can obtain a definite value.
Authentication code 5 be authenticate true form generator 3 generate authentication true form pass through algorithm 1 obtain as a result, its major function
It is exactly the variation code value sent every time to charging pile as BMS.
Algorithm 2 can be any mathematical algorithm model such as and-or inverter logic, complement code return code, Huffman encoding,
The algorithm model is related with algorithm 1, checking algorithm 8, any one authentication true form is passed through algorithm 1, algorithm 2 and verification in order and calculated
Method 8 can obtain a definite value.
Authentication return code 7 be authentication code 5 charging pile side by 2 operation of algorithm obtain as a result, it is functioned primarily as
Charging pile is passed back to the variation code value of BMS.
Checking algorithm 8 can be any mathematical algorithm mould such as and-or inverter logic, complement code return code, Huffman encoding
Type is related to algorithm 1, algorithm 2, which can return code for authentication true form and authentication and obtain a definite value by operation.
A kind of method for authenticating of electric vehicle and charging pile based on authentication code authentication techniques, as shown in Fig. 2, specifically according to
Following steps are implemented:
When sale is completed to deliver user, the built-in judgement of the BMS of vehicle is accumulative for step 1, the electric vehicle for needing knee to authenticate
Whether charge volume function within set meal and is integrated with authentication true form generator and its related algorithm;
Step 2, charging service quotient indicate charging belonging to the charging pile by a built-in algorithm 2 when disposing charging pile
Service provider;
Step 3, electric vehicle enter parking stall, and connection charging gun simultaneously brushes charging card start-up charging flow, at this time electric vehicle and
Charging pile has been provided with the precondition of charging;
Whether the accumulative charging degree of BMS judgement inside step 4, electric vehicle reaches set meal total value, and such as accumulative charging degree is
Reached set meal total value, jumps directly to step 10;Such as accumulative charging degree is still not up to set meal total value, go to step 5 after
It is continuous to execute;
BMS starting authentication true form generator in step 5, electric vehicle generates a new authentication true form;
Step 6, authentication true form are sent to charging pile by CAN bus by BMS later by obtaining authentication code after 1 operation of algorithm,
If it is the charging pile of specified services quotient, then the authentication code received can be returned code at authentication according to 2 operation of built-in algorithm by charging pile
After be passed back to BMS;
Step 7, BMS carry out verification judgement according to checking algorithm if receiving authentication and returning code;If do not had within the designated time
It receives authentication and returns code, then show that the charging pile does not meet this agreement or communication failure, jump to step 11;
If step 8, BMS have received response, the authentication received is returned into code and authentication true form, operation is carried out by checking algorithm
Obtain a result;
Step 9, if the result of step 8 operation is some expected definite value, judge that the charging pile meets specified charging service
Quotient's algorithmic rule;10 are thened follow the steps, if do not met, jumps to step 11;
Step 10, electric vehicle execute charging action according to 27930 standard of GB/T;
Step 11, charge condition are not met, and terminate this charging flow.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of method for authenticating of electric vehicle and charging pile based on authentication code authentication techniques, it is characterised in that specifically according to
Lower step is implemented:
When sale is completed to deliver user, the BMS of vehicle, which has, judges accumulative fill for step 1, the electric vehicle for needing knee to authenticate
Whether electricity function within set meal and is integrated with authentication code generator, algorithm 1 and checking algorithm;
Step 2, charging service quotient indicate charging belonging to the charging pile by a built-in algorithm 2 when disposing charging pile
Service provider;
Step 3, electric vehicle enter parking stall, and connection charging gun simultaneously brushes charging card start-up charging flow, at this time electric vehicle and
Charging pile has been provided with the precondition of charging;
Whether the accumulative charging degree of BMS judgement inside step 4, electric vehicle reaches set meal total value, and such as accumulative charging degree is
Reached set meal total value, jumps directly to step 10;Such as accumulative charging degree is still not up to set meal total value, go to step 5 after
It is continuous to execute;
BMS starting authentication code generator in step 5, electric vehicle generates a new authentication true form;
Step 6, authentication true form are sent to charging pile by CAN bus by BMS later by obtaining authentication code after 1 operation of algorithm,
If it is the charging pile of specified services quotient, then the authentication code received can be returned code at authentication according to 2 operation of built-in algorithm by charging pile
After be passed back to BMS;
Step 7, BMS carry out verification judgement according to checking algorithm if receiving authentication and returning code;If do not had within the designated time
It receives authentication and returns code, then show that the charging pile does not meet this agreement or communication failure, jump to step 11;
If step 8, BMS have received response, the authentication received is returned into code and authentication true form, operation is carried out by checking algorithm
Obtain a result;
Step 9, if the result of step 8 operation is some expected definite value, judge that the charging pile meets specified charging service
Quotient's algorithmic rule;10 are thened follow the steps, if do not met, jumps to step 11;
Step 10, electric vehicle execute charging action according to 27930 standard of GB/T;
Step 11, charge condition are not met, and terminate this charging flow.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201910273211.5A CN110143152A (en) | 2019-04-04 | 2019-04-04 | A kind of method for authenticating of electric vehicle and charging pile based on authentication code authentication techniques |
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CN201910273211.5A CN110143152A (en) | 2019-04-04 | 2019-04-04 | A kind of method for authenticating of electric vehicle and charging pile based on authentication code authentication techniques |
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CN110143152A true CN110143152A (en) | 2019-08-20 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113689626A (en) * | 2021-08-02 | 2021-11-23 | 国网电力科学研究院有限公司 | Charging communication protocol framework for electric vehicle and non-vehicle-mounted charger and implementation method thereof |
-
2019
- 2019-04-04 CN CN201910273211.5A patent/CN110143152A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113689626A (en) * | 2021-08-02 | 2021-11-23 | 国网电力科学研究院有限公司 | Charging communication protocol framework for electric vehicle and non-vehicle-mounted charger and implementation method thereof |
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